内容正文:
真题圈英语
同步调研卷
八年级下15S
6.Unit3学情调研(A)
贤
(时间:60分钟满分:100分)
蝴
搭出
一、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
0
A.根据音标及汉语意思提示填写单词。
1.A group of tourists got together to sing and dance,with the
/tua(r)/guide playing the flute.
2.Digital
/'wplits/were first used in Sweden in
1997,but now they are widely used in China.
3.She spent three days collecting data for her science project
(报告)
4.(月考·2024-2025南京二十九中)This interesting book is written
by a
(法国的)writer.
5.Some people enjoy busy
(夜生活),while others
prefer quiet evenings at home.
製
B.根据句子意思,用所给词的适当形式填空。
6.一How many
(guard)are there at the airport?
-I saw at least five,all wearing blue uniforms.
7.The little girl read the whole picture book and
complete )the matching game at the end of the book.
8.The two students gave an
introduce)to each
other,and then they started a conversation.
9.The two countries have worked
close)together
数
to solve environmental problems.
10.She took part in a two-week
train to improve
her computer skills.
二、选词填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填
空,使句子通顺。
stay
know write drive be
1.-Why didn't she stop him going out?
-Sorry,but she
a letter and didn't notice him go out.
2.All of the fishermen
the importance of protecting
槛0
the waters of the Yangtze River.So they won't fish there in the
附删
next few years.
题均
3.Sorry,buddy.I
at the moment.Can I call you
最品
back later?
4.-Has your son returned from the US?
Yes,he
there to learn a lot about its culture for
3 years.
5.We must get up at 6:00 tomorrow morning,or we
late for the meeting
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)》
1.这次夏令营让学生们真切体会到了努力付出和团队协作的意
义。
The summer camp made the students
hard work and teamwork.
2.大运河在江苏的历史意义是无与伦比的。
The Grand Canal's historical significance in Jiangsu
3.((期中·2023-2024常州二十四中)这个网上课程可以教你怎
样订票和点餐。
The online course
4.要成为一个好作家,你需要什么都懂一点。
To be a good writer,you need to
5.通过观看传统舞蹈,我们体验了他们文化的一隅。
By watching the traditional dance,we
四、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
)1.-Why do you always pay
cash when shopping?
-It helps me control my spending.
A.with
B.in
C.by
D.of
(
)2.-What should I prepare for the hiking trip?
-A good pair of shoes is a
You'll be walking
a lot.
A.wish
B.must
C.hope
D.guess
(
)3.-Why are there so many cameras in the studio?
-They're preparing for a
television program
A.alive B.live
C.life D.lively
(
)4.-The science project is almost finished.
-Good.
the written report,you have one
more week to complete it.
A.As for B.As if
C.As well D.As usual
(
)5.-This song sounds
beautiful.Who sang it?
-It's a new singer.She has a special voice.
A.truly
B.quickly C.loudly D.angrily
)6.(期中·2023-2024无锡梁溪区)If you go to London by
air,you'd better
a plane ticket early on the Internet.
A.book
B.try
C.search D.find
)7.(期中·2024-2025南通通州区)一How can I open the
file(文件)on the computer?
-That's easy.Just double
it.
A.get on B.turn on
C.try on D.click on
)8.
my little brother stayed at home alone,he
took good care of himself.
A.Although
B.If
C.Until
D.Because
17
)9.(期中·2022-2023徐州市)一Simon has gone to Chengdu
on business.
-Oh,I didn't know.When
A.has he left
B.was he leaving
C.did he leave
D.will he leave
)10.-Jack,you seem in high spirits.
We won the match 4-0.
A.Guess what?
B.So what?
C.No wonder.
D.No doubt.
五、完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
Welcome to "Around the World in Eight Hours".I'm your
1 guide,Robin.Have you noticed the "Tour"icon at the top
of the page?Just click on it,2 you can visit Asia,Africa,
Europe,America and more in only eight hours!
Here we are in "the Big Apple"-New York,the 3 city
in the US.
Wall Street,the world-famous 4 centre,is here at the
southern end of Manhattan Island.There are many big companies
and international 5 here.
Further on is Times Square.It is one of the most popular
tourist attractions in the world.Every year,thousands of people
gather here on New Year's Eve.It's 6 to see the huge glass ball
falling through the darkness!
In the centre of the island is Central Park.7 several lakes,
hills and a large green lawn,it's a good place to 8 after a hard
day's work.盗印
When you visit New York,don't miss Broadway.It has been
famous for its theatres since the early twentieth century.Have
you ever9 the song“Memory”?It comes from the famous
Broadway musical Cats.
OK,so much for New York.There's a "Back"icon at the
bottom of the page.Click on it,pick 10 city and then start your
new tour.
)1.A.tour
B.food
C.plane
D.city
)2.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so
)3.A.biggest
B.smallest
C.oldest
D.coldest
(
)4.A.tourist
B.art
C.trade
D.sports
(
)5.A.schools
B.banks
C.museums D.parks
(
)6.A.exciting
B.healthy
C.sorry
D.terrible
(
)7.A.n
B.On
C.By
D.With
(
)8.A.share
B.know
C.relax
D.celebrate
(
)9.A.heard from
B.heard of
C.heard about
D.heard to
)10.A.other
B.the other
C.another
D.others
六、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分10分)》
In Hobart,you can see world-famous art,eat fresh seafood and
climb a mountain in one day.Hobart has four different seasons and
each is beautiful.Luckily for travellers,Hobart's weather is cooler all
year round,unlike that of Australia's other cities.The best time to visit
Hobart is during the summer months.
Brisbane is a city that is full of sunshine and that focuses on the
outdoors.Besides,visitors can easily reach nearby attractions like the
Gold Coast and Great Barrier Reef.This is a city that you can't say no
to.The benefit of Brisbane's weather is that winter is very nice with lots
of blue skies.
If colourful characters and outdoor activities are on your wish list,
you'll want to visit Darwin.With its wildlife and tours,you'll find rich
Aboriginal()cultures in the city's museums.The city's nearness
to Asia means you'll also find strong Asian influences,especially the
food.
Explore the best of both worlds in Perth.Soft-sand beaches and
beautiful parks meet a modern city of small bars,creative restaurants
and street art.The weather in Perth is very nice all year round.Enjoy a
hot,dry summer between December and February,and a mild winter
between June and August.From September to November,it is the
perfect time to see whales out of the water along the coast.
)1.What in Hobart is different from that of Australia's other
cities?
A.A colder winter.
B.A hotter summer.
C.A cooler summer.
D.A warmer autumn.
)2.What do Brisbane and Darwin have in common?
A.They are great places to enjoy the Gold Coast.
B.They are great places to taste the Asian dishes.
C.They are full of spots to experience new cultures.
D.They are full of spots to enjoy the great outdoors.
(
)3.Which season in Australia is the best time to watch
whales in Perth?
A.Spring.B.Summer.
C.Autumn.D.Winter.
)4.Where can we probably read the text?
A.In a diary.
B.In a dictionary.
C.In a magazine.
D.In an advertisement.
七、信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
No one knows who said it,but this feeling is indeed reasonable:
"A bad day in London is better than a good day anywhere else."
1.
That is why for nine years in a row,the "City
on the Thames'”has been ranked(排名)as the number one city in
the world.Countless entertainment choices mean no one is left with
nothing to do.
Visitors can get an overview of the city by taking a turn on
the London Eye,the city's highest observation (wheel.
2
Like museums?Some of the world's greatest antiquities (can
be found in the British Museum.The Victoria and Albert Museum
displays art and design treasures from the world.3.
Messages with clues will be sent to your phone;follow the clues to
find amazing treasures.
4.
Visit the Tower of London,London's symbolic
castle.During its long history,it has been a palace,prison,jewel
house and zoo.Take a tour and hear stories from the tower's
colourful past..To experience English history in a nutshell(简要地),
step into Westminster Abbey.Since 1066,all of England's kings
and queens have been crowned here.
Exploring can make anyone hungry.5.
You'll
taste delightful teas,small sandwiches,cakes and more.Prefer a
bite to eat in a less formal place?Check out the Borough Market,
one of the largest and oldest food markets in London.
With so much to enjoy,you may come to agree that there is no
such thing as a bad day in London!
A.People love London.
B.For a delicious experience,enjoy afternoon tea.
C.Rather than just walking around,do a treasure hunt.
D.Walking through London is like turning the pages of a history
book.
E.Getting around the city is easy with its convenient public
transport.
F.A ride on the wheel takes 30 minutes,providing a fantastic
view in every direction.
八、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
(Read Elin's email from Norway to a friend in China she has never
met.)
To:Li Ming
Subject:Your friend
Hi Li Ming,
Thanks for your email.It's great to hear from you!
You asked 1 me.Well,I 2 graduate)from college
last year and I'm working in an office now.In my free time,I 3
usual)get together with friends,go hiking,and chat with family
and friends online.
Oslo is the capital of Norway and is 4 large )than any
other city in the country.Oslo is such 5 amazing place that
many people come for a visit every year.It's full of great museums
and restaurants.It's a good 6 choose)if you have a travel
plan.I don't know if everyone 7 (like)winter sports in
18
Norway,but a lot of us enjoy skiing and snowboarding see the
photo of me).I saw your graduation photo.That is so 8
interest)!Learning that you are studying traditional Chinese
medicine,I want to know more about it.
Thanks too for your invitation to your city.I wonder 9
people do for fun there.
Let's keep in touch.Looking forward to 10 (meet)you
soon.
Elin
1.
2.
3.
5.
6.
8
10.
九、书面表达(满分20分)
在英语课上,你将向全班同学介绍你的悉尼在线之旅。请
根据以下内容要点,写一篇80词左右的英语发言稿。
Around the world in eight hours
Africa
Oceania
Europe
America
Sydney,Australia
The biggest city
Sydney Opera House...
Seasons
Harbour Bridge...
The best time to visit
注意事项:1.发言稿必须包括所给要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2.请展开合理想象,对“”部分作适当发挥;
3.使用正确时态,适当加上过渡语。
Last week I took an online tour of Sydney,答案与解析
history and culture thoroughly.Besides,we will try some delicious
local food in Beijing,such as Peking duck and various snacks,which
are well-known for their unique flavours all over the world.
I'm really excited and looking forward to this trip!What do you
think of my plan?Do you have any suggestions?
Best wishes
Yours,
Han Mei
6.Unit3学情调研(A)
-1.tour 2.wallets 3.report 4.French 5.nightlife
6.guards 7.completed 8.introduction 9.closely 10.training
二、1.was writing2.have known3.am driving
4.has stayed
5.will be
三、l.get a real taste of
2.is second to none
3.can teach you how to book tickets and order meals
4.know a bit of everything
5.took in a slice of their culture
四、1.B pay in cash意为“用现金支付”,是固定搭配,表示支付
方式。故选B。
2.B wish愿望;must必须做(或看、买等)的事;hope希望;guess
猜测。根据hiking trip和walk a lot可知,徒步要长时间走路,
好鞋是必备物品。故选B。
3.B alive活着的;live现场直播的;life生命;lively活泼的。根
据studio和cameras可知,演播室里放很多摄像机是为了筹备
现场直播的电视节目。故选B。
4.A as for至于、关于;asif好像、似乎;as well也、还;as usual像
往常一样。根据“The science project is almost finished.”和you
have one more week to complete it可知,科研项目快完成了,至
于书面报告你还有一周时间来完成它。故选A。
5.A truly真正地;quickly快速地;loudly大声地;angrily生气地。
根据sounds...beautiful和“She has a special voice..”可知,这首
歌是真正地动听,所以才会询问演唱者。故选A。
6.A book预订;ty尝试;search搜索;find找到。根据a plane
ticket可知,此处是指提前预订机票。故选A。
7.D get on上车,上马;turn on打开;tyon试穿;click on点击。
根据“How can I open the file on the computer?”及常识可知,电
脑上的文件要双击才能打开。故选D。
8.A although虽然;if如果;until直到…为止;because因为。
根据my little brother stayed at home alone以及he took good care
of himself可知,两句之间是让步关系,用Although引导让步状
语从句。故选A。
9.C根据“Simon has gone to Chengdu on business..”可知,“离开”
的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,疑问句中助动词用did。
故选C。
10.A Guess what猜猜看;So what那又怎么样;No wonder这也
难怪;No doubt毫无疑问。由“We won the match4-0.”可知,
是让对方猜测为什么这么高兴。故选A。
五、【短文大意】本文介绍了“八小时环游世界”的网站的内容,主
要介绍了美国纽约的华尔街、时代广场、中央公园和百老汇。
1.A tour旅游;food美食;plane飞机;city城市。根据“Welcome
to‘Around the World in Eight Hours',”可知,这里指导游。故
选A。
2.C根据Just click on it和you can visit Asia,Africa,Europe,
America and more in only eight hours可知,这里是顺承关系,用
and连接。故选C。
3.A根据New York,the.city in the US并结合常识及选项可知,
纽约是美国最大的城市。故选A。
4.C tourist游客;art艺术;trade贸易;sports体育。根据Wall
Street并结合常识及选项可知,华尔街是著名的贸易中心。故
选C。
5.B school学校;bank银行;museum博物馆;park公园。根据
华尔街是著名的贸易中心和“There are many big companies and
international.here.”可知,这里指国际银行。故选B。
6.A exciting令人兴奋的;healthy健康的;sorry抱歉的;terrible
糟糕的。根据“It's..to see the huge glass ball falling through the
darkness!”可知,看到巨大的玻璃球在黑暗中坠落,真是令人兴
奋。故选A。
7.D根据several lakes,hills and a large green lawn可知,这里表
示伴随,用介词with。故选D。
8.C share分享;know知道;relax放松;celebrate庆祝。根据
after a hard day's work可知,经过一天辛苦工作后,公园应该是
用来放松的好地方。故选C。
9.B hear from收到…的来信;hear of听说(某人或某事的存
在);hear about听说(关于…的详情或消息);hear to是错
误搭配。根据the song“Memory”可知,这里是询问是否听过
《记忆》这首歌。故选B。
10.C other作形容词,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或
物)”;the other指两个人或物中的另一个;another既可作形容
词,也可作代词,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一
个”,只能代替或修饰单数可数名词;others泛指“另外几个,其
余的”,在句中可作主语、宾语。根据city可知,此处用another
修饰,泛指另一个城市。故选C。
六、【短文大意】本文介绍了澳大利亚的霍巴特、布里斯班、达尔文
和珀斯四个城市的旅游特色,包括可观赏的艺术、户外体验、文化
风情、天气状况以及适宜游玩的时间等。
1.C细节理解题。根据“Hobart's weather is cooler all year round,
unlike that of Australia's other cities..”可知,霍巴特与澳大利亚
其他城市不同的是它全年天气更凉爽,夏季也更凉爽。故选C。
2.D细节理解题。根据“Brisbane is a city that is full of sunshine
and that focuses on the outdoors.”以及“If colourful characters and
outdoor activities are on your wish list,you'll want to visit
Darwin.”可知,布里斯班和达尔文的共同点是都有很多适合享
受户外活动的地方。故选D。
3.A细节理解题。根据“From September to November,it is the
perfect time to see whales out of the water along the coast.”可知,
在澳大利亚,9月到11月是在珀斯观看鲸鱼的最佳时间,9月到
11月是澳大利亚的春季。故选A。
4.C推理判断题。本文主要介绍了澳大利亚几个城市的旅游特
色,最有可能在杂志上读到。故选C。
七、1-5 AFCDB
1.about 2.graduated 3.usually 4.larger 5.an
6.choice 7.likes 8.interesting 9.what 10.meeting
九、One possible version:
Last week I took an online tour of Sydney,the biggest city in
Australia.It's on the southeast coast of Australia.
I saw lots of pictures of Sydney.Sydney is near the sea.There
are many beautiful beaches there.I also saw a wonderful building
called the Sydney Opera House.It is a theatre and looks like a ship
with many sails.We can enjoy wonderful shows in it.Near the
Sydney Opera House is the famous Harbour Bridge.It is really high.
It takes three hours to climb it.
Australian seasons are the opposite of ours.In April,it is autumn
in Australia,and the best time to travel there is between November
and December.
7.Unit3学情调研(B)
答案速查
1-5 CBBCA
6-10 CCBAA
11-15 ABBCA
16-20 CCBBA 21-25 BCACB
26-30 CCBBA
31-35 ADBCB
36-40 DACCB
41-45 ACBDD
46-50 ABCCA 51-55 DBBDA
56-60 DCBDA
二、21.B第一空泛指一家意大利餐馆,且Italian是读音以元音
音素开头的单词,应使用不定冠词an;friendliest是形容词
的最高级,其前需加定冠词the。故选B。
22.C danger危险;pressure压力;excitement兴奋、激动;cost花
费。根据“Exploring new places is exciting.”可知,去新的国家
旅行带来的是兴奋感。故选C。
23.A completely完全地,彻底地;hardly几乎不;simply仗仅;
properly适当地。根据“AI takes the technology world by storm.'”
可知,AI席卷了科技界,故询问会不会彻底改变世界。故选A。
24.C break down出故障、崩溃;put down放下、写下;count down
倒计时;calm down冷静下来。根据space rocket launch和“It
will take off in3 hours.”可知,是在为火箭发射倒计时。故选C。
25.B Chinese中国人;Europe欧洲;France法国;Japan日本。根
据图表中的三个单词Asia,Africa,America分别指亚洲、非洲、
美洲可知,B选项Europe“欧洲”为同类。故选B。
26.C句意:“我找不到我的书了,妈妈。你在什么地方见过它
吗?”“我刚才看到它在你床上。”根据句意可知,第一个空是
强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,应用现在完成时,其
结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”;第二个空具体强调看见
这一动作发生的时间,且句中的just now为一般过去时的具体
时间标志,因此应用一般过去时。故选C。
27.C instead代替,副词,常位于句尾或句首;instead of代替,
而不是,介词短语,后面常跟名词或动名词。根据“I want to
join in the game.”可知,此处在句尾应用副词instead;根据
“Thanks for joining in the game.him.”可知,这里指代替他参
加比赛,应用介词短语instead of。故选C。
真题圈英语八年级下15S
28.B根据I am not sure.the sports meeting will be held or not可
知,此处是宾语从句,空处意为“是否”,whether…or not是固
定搭配,所以第一空填whether;根据“…you have any further
information,please let me know.”可知,此处指如果你有更多消
息,请告诉“我”,是条件状语从句。故选B。
29.B take some important notes做一些重要的笔记;look for infor-
mation online在网上查找信息;draw pictures about online tours
绘制关于在线旅游的图片;enjoy a wonderful tour with his family
和他的家人享受一次美妙的旅行。根据图片上的搜索框可知,
Neil正在网上查找信息。故选B。
30.A no way意为“不行;没门”,用于拒绝对方的不合理要求;
no problem没问题;with pleasure很乐意;I'm sorry对不起。根
据“T've been standing here for20 minutes too.”可知,说话人拒
绝了对方让座的请求,认为对方的要求不合理。故选A。
三、【短文大意】本文主要介绍了法国这一热门旅游目的地,涵盖
其丰富的历史文化、各个地区的特色景点及适合各类游客的旅游
体验。
31.A among在…之中;about关于;above在…之上;as作
为。根据“.tourists,it is one of the world's most popular travel
destinations.”可知,此处表达“在游客之中”,强调在群体范围
内。故选A。
32.D government政府;condition条件;province省份;place地方。
法国是一个国家,属于“地方”范畴。故选D。
33.B此处描述巴黎的位置,lies符合语境。故选B。
34.C go along沿着…走;walk across步行穿过;run through贯
穿;fly over飞越。河流穿过城市中心用“running through”更
贴切。故选C。
35.B develop an interest in意为“对…产生兴趣”,为固定短语。
故选B。
36.D achieve实现;encourage鼓励;lead带领;ofer提供。根据
the Louvre Museum.countless masterpieces to admire可知,卢
浮宫博物馆有无数杰作可供欣赏。故选D。
37.A experience体验;excite使兴奋;notice注意;succeed成
功。根据French wine culture可知,此处表示“体验文化”,
experience符合语境。故选A。
38.C fisherman渔民;volunteer志愿者;farmer农民;tourist游客。
根据grow grapes可知,种植葡萄的是农民。故选C。
39.C invent发明;build建造;stand矗立;create创造。根据for
hundreds of years可知,这些城堡已经矗立了数百年,强调存在
状态。故选C。
40.B be famous for意为“因…闻名”,为固定短语。故选B。
41.A snowy下雪的;cloudy多云的;rainy下雨的;foggy有雾的。
根据the French Alps provide perfect spots for skiing可知,滑雪
与下雪相关。故选A。
42.C anything任何事物;nothing什么都没有;something某物、
某事;everything一切。此处表示“法国有适合每个人的(某类)
东西”。故选C。
43.B句意:法国有适合每个人的旅游景点,许多人已经将其加
入他们的旅行清单。join加入;add添加;own拥有;use使用。
add…to意为“把…加人…”,符合语境。故选B。