云南昆明市东川区2025—2026学年下学期阶段检测 八年级英语

2025—2026学年下学期期中检测 八年级英语 试题卷 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上；在试题卷、 草稿纸上作答无效。 2．考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。 听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。 6. A. Congratulations. B. Sounds great. C. Good luck. 7. A. Excuse me. B. I’m sorry. C. You’re welcome. 8. A. It’s OK. B. She was fine. C. Sorry to hear that. 9. A. The Nile River. B. The Yangtze River. C. The Yellow River. 10. A. I lost my watch. B. Well done. C. You’re right. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11小题。 11. What’s Yaming’s hobby? A. Playing the flute. B. Doing calligraphy. C. Doing kung fu. 听第二段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What happened to Frank? A. He hurt his knee. B. He hurt his head. C. He hurt his arm. 13. Who took Frank to the hospital? A. His mother. B. His teacher. C. Sally. 听第三段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. How deep is the Mariana Trench? A. About 1,000 metres deep. B. About 11,000 metres deep. C. About 11,000 kilometres deep. 15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16．下列单词划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是________。 A. suggestion B. description C. solution D. condition 17. China’s 15th Five-Year Plan is ________ 2026 to 2030. A. in B. for C. on D. from 18. You ________ see the dentist if you have a really bad toothache. A. would B. couldn’t C. should D. shouldn’t 19. My mother asks me ________ my time wisely because time is life. A. manage B. to manage C. managing D. manages 20. ________ you are lazy in spring, you will get nothing in autumn. A. Before B. Although C. If D. Until 21. Alice felt ________ when her friends helped her with difficult problems. A. angry B. upset C. hurtful D. thankful 22. It’s a big ________ for our team to finish the project on time. A. environment B. achievement C. measurement D. instrument 23. Although life is full of pressure, learning to ________ pressure can bring us a bright future. A. give up B. get into C. deal with D. take back 24. ________ quickly China is developing! We are proud of our country. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 25. Dianchi Lake in Kunming is one of ________ freshwater lakes in China. A. large B. larger C. largest D. the largest 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 During the Tang Dynasty, there was an official in Yunnan. He wanted 26 his respect for the Emperor Taizong, so he sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor. One of the gifts was a beautiful 27 swan. When Mian was on the way to Chang’ an, he took good care of the swan 28 it was an expensive gift at that time. He kept it in a cage (笼子) to 29 that it didn’t fly away. One day, Mian passed by a river. He got down from his horse and then put a bowl of water in front of the cage, so the swan 30 drink it. But when he came close to the cage, he found the swan became very dirty during the trip. 31 beautiful feathers weren’t white anymore. Mian carefully let it out of the cage. However, the swan flew away. Mian tried to catch the swan, but only got a feather. He was very 32 . However, he didn’t run away. Instead, he 33 to tell the emperor what happened. So he kept going on his trip. When Mian met Emperor Taizong and showed him the swan feather, 34 was shocked. Mian told the emperor the whole story and said, “The 35 is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.” Emperor Taizong was happy with Mian’s honesty. 26. A. showed B. showing C. to show D. shows 27. A. black B. white C. yellow D. brown 28. A. because B. but C. so that D. when 29. A. make friends B. make money C. make up D. make sure 30. A. can B. could C. should D. need 31. A. It B. Its C. It’s D. itself 32. A. joyful B. harmful C. excited D. worried 33. A. decided B. described C. developed D. depended 34. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 35. A. feather B. swan C. wing D. leg 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 An inkstone is a special tool used in Chinese calligraphy and painting. It is one of the “Four Treasures of the Study” in China, along with the brush, ink and paper. Long ago, people used it to grind (研磨) with water to make liquid ink for writing. Inkstones have a flat (平的) surface for rubbing (摩擦) the ink and a small hole to hold the ink. Among the many inkstones, the Chengni inkstone from Shanxi is very famous. It feels very smooth (平滑的). The skill to make it was almost lost but was brought back by craftsmen (工匠) like Lin Yongmao and his son in the 1990s. The inkstone is more than just a tool. It is a symbol of learning and wisdom in Chinese culture. For example, there are stories about ho nest officials, like Bao Zheng, and their connection to inkstones. These stories teach people about good values. Today, people still work to keep this tradition alive through workshops and cultural parks, so that young people can learn about it. In short, the inkstone is a beautiful part of China’s cultural history. It reminds us of the value of handwriting and the importance of passing down traditional arts. 36. The inkstone, the brush, ink and paper are “Four Treasures of the Study” in China. 37. The Chengni inkstone is very famous but the skill to make it was lost. 38. Lin Yongmao is an honest official. 39. It’s important for us to pass down traditional arts. 40. The text mainly talks about a traditional tool--the inkstone. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Common First-aid Skills Accidents can happen anywhere, including in our school. Here are some simple first-aid tips for common situations that may happen in school. Sprains (扭伤) ▲ Do not move the injured area. ▲ Cover it with an ice bag. A nosebleed ▲ Lean forward (身体前倾). ▲ Hold the soft part of the nose tight for 10-15 minutes. ▲ Don’t lift the head up, as the blood may run into the mouth. Heat Exhaustion (中暑) ▲ Move to a cool place. ▲ Undo (解开) tight clothes to help cool down. ▲ Drink some cool water. But don’t drink too much or too fast. ▲ Put cool, wet clothes or ice bags on the forehead, neck. Remember, one of the most important things is to stay calm first. Ask doctors for help if you’re not sure what to do. 41. What should you do if you get a sprain? A. Cover it with an ice bag. B. Move to a cool place. C. Drink some cool water. D. Lean forward. 42. How long should we hold our noses to stop a nosebleed according to the text? A. For. four to five minutes. B. For six to eight minutes. C. For eight to ten minutes. D. For ten to fifteen minutes. 43. What does a student need if he is suffering from heat exhaustion? ① A cool place. ② Too much water. ③ Cool and wet clothes. ④ Ice bags. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 44. Which of the following is NOT true? A. There are three common situations mentioned in the text. B. It’s very important to stay calm when accidents happen. C. Lifting the head up can stop a nosebleed. D. We can use ice bags not only for sprain but also for heat exhaustion. 45. What kind of text is this? A. A story. B. A poster. C. A diary. D. A. letter. B In Lancang, Yunnan, there is a beautiful place called Laodabao Village. A group of Lahu people who are good at singing and dancing live there. Li Naluo is one of them. She was honoured as “The Most Beautiful Female Striver (最美巾帼奋斗者)” in 2025. Born in 1983, Li grew up with. music and dance. Her father, Li Shikai, is an inheritor (传承人) of the Lahu Lusheng Dance. Influenced by her father, Li learned to play the guitar and sing at the age of 13. She also started writing songs at the age of 16. In 2005, Li joined the Ya’e Art Group and became the heart of the group. Under her influence, more than 100 villagers learned to play the guitar, sing and perform. Then Li led the villagers out of the village and brought Lahu songs and dances to big cities. As there were more and more performance chances, Li had an idea: Why not use our talents to improve lives? In 2013, she started a singing company. All families in the village joined as members. They performed at festivals and on TV. Then they shared the money they made. Li also cares about the women in her village. She started workshops to teach women in her village to weave. brocade (织锦). Then she helped them take orders and sell brocade products. This not only helps inherit the Lahu clothing culture but also helps women in difficulties improve their lives. Today, Li still works hard every day in Laodabao. She wants to keep the Lahu traditions alive and help her village grow. 46. What kind of honour did Li Naluo get? A. The Most Beautiful Teacher. B. The Best Musician. C. The Most Moving Musician. D. The Most Beautiful Female Striver. 47. When did Li Naluo learn to play the guitar and sing? A. In 1983. B. In 1996. C. In 1999. D. In 2005. 48. What is the correct order according to the text? ① Li Naluo joined the Ya’e Art Group. ② Li started writing songs at the age of 16. ③ Li started a singing company to use villagers’ talents for better lives. ④ Li set up workshops to teach women to weave brocade. A. ②-①-③-④ B. ②-③-④-① C. ①-②-④-③ D. ③-④-②-① 49. Which of the following words can best describe Li Naluo according to the text? A. Friendly and humorous. B. Honest and quiet. C. Creative and warm-hearted. D. Patient and impolite. 50. What can we learn from the text? A. A Lahu woman learns guitar from her mother and writes many songs. B. A Lahu woman leads students in her village to perform in big cities. C. A Lahu woman joins an art group and teaches other members to weave. D. A Lahu woman develops her village and inherits its traditional culture. C Do you know there is an amazing waterfall on the Yellow River? That’s the Hukou Waterfall, the second largest waterfall in China. It is smaller than Huangguoshu Waterfall. However, it’s larger than any other yellow waterfall in the world. As it runs to the Hukou. Village, the river sharply narrows (变窄) from 300 metres wide to only about 30 metres. The calm water suddenly falls down into a deep pool. Then, a wonderful waterfall appears. It seems that the water pours down from a big teapot. So the waterfall has the name Hukou - meaning the mouth of a teapot in Chinese. The falling water brings huge smoke and clouds, with the colour turning from yellow to grey, grey to blue. People call this amazing sight “smoke from the river”. There is also a stone under the waterfall. It moves up and down with the falling water. People can’t see it all the time because the water is always changing. It is named guishi, meaning the “mysterious (神秘的) stone”. Over history, lots of poets and painters once travelled here. They enjoyed the amazing scenery, and left many works about the great waterfall. Among them, Li Bai’s Invitation to Wine (《将进酒》) may be the most famous. There are many wonders at the Hukou Waterfall, such as smoke from the river, boats on land and rainbows in the sunshine. April and October are the best time to visit the Hukou Waterfall. You can enjoy the amazing wonders easily. 51. How does the writer start the text? A. By giving examples. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 52. Which of the following is not mentioned in the text? A. The reason of the name Hukou. B. The ways to get to the Hukou Waterfall. C. The best time to visit the Hukou Waterfal. D. The wonders at the Hukou Waterfall. 53. What can we know from Paragraph 4? A. Li Bai was a painter. B. Li Bai didn’t travel to the Hukou Waterfall. C. Invitation to Wine is a famous painting. D. Li Bai was the writer of Invitation to Wine. 54. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. Travel. B. Science. C. Sports. D. People. 55. What can be the best title for the text? A. Our “Mother River” — the Yellow River B. A Wonderful River C. The Biggest Waterful in China D. An Amazing Waterfall 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Everyone meets problems in life, and they may make you sad. Do you know how to solve them? 56 Talk with someone. When things go wrong, it’s important to talk about them. Find someone you trust and talk about your problems with him. 57 Also, other people may help you think of ways to make the situation better. Do something to relax. 58 Try to do something to relax and make yourself happy. It can be shopping with your mum or watching your favourite movies. 59 It’s easy for you to think of bad things and feel sad when having a problem. Try to think about all the great things in your life. They can help you see problems in a different way. Write it down. Actually, writing down what you think can help you know how you’re feeling. 60 And then you can start to think what you should do. You can make it on paper or on a computer. A. Think about great things. B. It’s not good for your health. C. Here are some ways to help you. D. You’ll be surprised how good you may feel to talk them out. E. However, some people always like to do some interesting things. F. It can also help you get your worries out of your head. G. It’s difficult to think about anything else when you’re having a hard time. 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. I love sports, and I meet my friends to play basketball ________ a week. (two) 62. We can understand others better after we put ________ in their shoes. (we) 63. Parents should remember to keep ________ out of children’s reach. (knife) 64. The teacher is sitting among some students, chatting ________ with them. (happy) 65. The park is full of ________ beauty, like trees, flowers and a clear lake. (nature) 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. You can ________ if you feel nervous.（深呼吸） 67. If you study harder ________, you’ll pass the test.（从现在起） 68. These days, more and more people pay attention to ________.（食品安全） 69. You should have a heart-to-heart talk with your friend ________.（尽释前嫌） 70. Don’t always ________ yourself. It’s harmful to your health.（对……苛刻） 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“How to Stay Healthy”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，介绍保持健康的方法（如日常锻炼及身心健康等），并谈谈你对健康的看法。 要求： 1．根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年下学期期中检测八年级英语听力第一节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子。听两遍。One, I ate too much last night. Now I have a stomach cake. I ate too much . last night. Now I have a stomach cake. Two, judy felt lonely after moving to a new city. What should he do? Judy felt lonely after moving to a new city. What should he do? Free Peter loves ice skating in his free time. Peter loves ice skating in . his free time. For when you feel stressed, you can listen to music. When you feel stressed, you can listen to music. Five, the sahara desert is the biggest desert in the world. The sahara desert is the biggest desert in the world. 第二节听句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有十秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。Six, let's take a walk in the park to relax. Let's take a walk in the park to relax. Seven, thanks for your advice. Thanks for your advice. Eight, Helen hurt her leg while running in the P. E class. Helen heard her leg while running in the P. E class. Nine, which is the longest river in china. which is the longest river in china. Ten, what's wrong, kate? You look worried. What's wrong, kate? You look worried. 第三节听下列对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。听第一段。对话回答第十一小题。Hello, yummy. I like playing the flute. What's your hobby? I like doing telegraphy. I often do IT at the weekend. Hello, yummy. I like playing the flute. What's your hobby? I like doing telegraphy. I often do IT at the weekend. 听第二段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hi Frank. Why wouldn't you at school yesterday? Hi Sally. I fell off my bike and hurt my ARM. So my mom took me to the hospital. Oh, what did the doctor say? The doctor said there was nothing serious, but I should be more careful next time. That's right. Accidents can happen when we're careless. Hi, Frank. Why weren't you at school yesterday? Hi Sally. I fell off my bike and hurt my ARM. So my mom took me to the hospital. Oh, what did the doctor say? The doctor said there was nothing serious, but I should be more careful next time. That's right. Accidents can happen when we're careless. 听第三段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Good afternoon, mister smith. Can you tell me something about the mariana trench? sure. What do you want to know? Is IT the deepest point in the ocean? Yeah. you're right. How deep is IT? IT is about eleven thousand . meters deep. I see. Thank you, mr. smith. Good afternoon, mister smith. Can you tell me something about the mariana trench? sure. What do you want to know? Is that the deepest point in the ocean? Yeah. you're right. How do is IT? IT is about eleven thousand meters deep. I see. Thank you, mr. smith. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年下学期期中检测 八年级英语参考答案及评分意见 第一部分 听力（满分15分，每题1分） 1-5: CABAC 6-10: BCCBA 11-15: BCABA 第二部分 英语知识运用（满分20分，每题1分） 第一节 16-20: ADCBC 21-25: DBCAD 第二节 26-30: CBADB 31-35: BDACA 第三部分 阅读理解（满分30分，36-40题、56-60题，每题1.5分；41-55题，每题1分） 第一节 36-40: TFFTT 第二节 41-45: ADDCB 46-50: DBACD 51-55: CBDAD 第三节 56-60: CDGAF 第四部分 写作（满分20分，第一节每题1分，第二节每题1分，第三节10分） 第一节 61. twice 62. ourselves 63. knives 64. happily 65. natural 第二节 66. take a deep breath 67. from now on 68. food safety 69. to clear the air 70. be hard on 第三节 书面表达（略） 书面表达评分标准： 一档（8—10分）内容切题、层次清楚、语言流畅，基本无语言表达错误。 二档（4—7分）内容切题、层次不够清楚、语言基本流畅，语言表达错误不多，内容表达完整。 三档（0—3分）有一定的内容，能写出个别与内容相关的句子，但语言表达错误多。 注：1．全文大小写、标点符号有误最多扣1分。 2．拼写错误每五个词扣0.5分，全文最多扣1分，同一个单词的拼写错误不重复扣分。 略有语法错误，但不影响文中内容的扣0.5分。全文的语法错误最多扣1分。 3．抄袭试卷中阅读材料的，抄袭部分不给分。 4．词数少于80扣1分。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $