陕西咸阳市永寿县上邑中学2026春季八年级英语期中素养测评卷

(人教版) 2026春季八年级英语期中素养测评卷 (满分：120分;时间：120分钟;范围：Unit 1 ~ Unit 4，P1~P40) 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Saying thanks. B. Saying goodbye. C. Saying hello. 2. A. A dictionary. B. A pencil-box. C. A pen. 3. A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 4. A. Because he failed his exam. B. Because he lost his book. C. Because his best friend will move away. 5. A. Poor children. B. Old people. C. Disabled kids. 6. A. Behind the TV. B. On the sofa. C. Under the chair. 7. A. Read books. B. Play cards. C. Watch TV. 8. A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 9. A. Drink some water. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a good rest. 10. A. For I hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从 题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How often does Andy do housework? A. Once a day. B. Hardly ever. C. Twice a week. 12. What does Belly’s mother think is the most important for Belly? A. Eating healthily. B. Doing some housework. C. Studying hard. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How was the weather last Saturday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 14. What were Zhang Jun and his friend doing at 1:00 p. m.? A. They were running around. B. They were eating sandwiches. C. They were swimming in the lake. 15. What did Zhang Jun think of his Saturday? A. Wonderful. B. Busy. C. Boring. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Liu Li’s parents never allow her to ________________________ with her friends. 17. They think that she may learn ________________________. 18. The football center is only ________________________ minutes’ walk from her home. 19. Once Liu Li saw her mother reading her ________________________, she was angry. 20. Liu Li learned her best friend had the ________________________ problems. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer I turned 14 years old. I wished to grow up more quickly. But when summer camp was coming, I ____1____ to join it because I was short. I was certain that everyone would just see me ____2____ a short girl. “Everything will be fine. You won’t know anything until you get there,” my mom comforted (安慰) me. And later, I ____3____ agree. On Monday, my camp teacher Maggie gave us the climbing course, and I ____4____ worried when I saw the huge wall. After other ____5____ finished climbing, I smiled weakly and walked around the wall. “You know, Amy, what the mind can believe, the heart can achieve. I hope you can do your best ____6____ the wall,” encouraged Maggie. Suddenly, ____7____ idea came into my mind. I pretended to hurt my knee, ____8____ I didn’t need to climb the wall. “How’s the knee? Does it hurt a lot?” Maggie asked. She was so kind and patient, telling me how to climb the wall. There ____9____ also some campers cheering for me. I didn’t want to lie anymore. And then ____10____ surprising happened—I made it! “What the mind can believe, the heart can achieve,” Maggie said again. And this time I knew it was true. 1. A. don’t want B. didn’t want C. not want D. not wanted 2. A. as B. at C. in D. on 3. A. can B. could C. have to D. had to 4. A. feel B. feels C. felt D. am feeling 5. A. member B. members C. guest D. guests 6. A. fill B. to fill C. climb D. to climb 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. if B. or C. so D. but 9. A. was B. were C. is D. are 10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 第二节： 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Hobbies are very important to us. They make our lives more interesting. In our lives, people usually have their own ____11____. For example, some people like writing, but some people like reading. Hobbies can make people ____12____. They can even help people succeed. Chen Yong is my uncle. His hobby is writing. He wrote a book when he was twenty years old. The book ____13____ in 2019. Many people enjoy reading the book. He became a successful young ____14____. Chen Yong is very lucky because his hobbies ____15____ him pleasure. But he thinks of writing as only one of his many hobbies and interests. He is interested in many other things. He enjoys ____16____ football, too. He often takes part in football ____17____ in his free time. He trains hard. He is one of the ____18____ players in the football team. Now he is a football player of Hongzhi Football Club. He trains harder than before. Hobbies can bring happiness to us. But playing computer games for a long time is bad for our ____19____ So remember that we shouldn’t spend all our time on our hobbies. There are many other interesting things to do in our lives. Why not try to do something ____20____ or different? 11. A. stages B. purposes C. poems D. hobbies 12. A. repeat B. grow C. express D. wake 13. A. came in B. focused on C. turned on D. came out 14. A. writer B. patient C. coach D. climber 15. A. reduce B. avoid C. bring D. burn 16. A. playing B. creating C. fighting D. watching 17. A. check B. history C. training D. research 18. A. fattest B. slowest C. best D. worst 19. A. pain B. fear C. culture D. health 20. A. new B. difficult C. scared D. same Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Most of Greenland is white because it’s covered with snow and ice. ____21____ And people found a special canyon (峡谷) there. In 2013, scientists studied the environment in Greenland. They used special tools to look for the rocks deep below the ice. ____22____ The canyon starts in the central part of the island and runs north to the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋). The canyon runs for at least 750 kilometers and is 800 meters deep. ____23____ It is nearly as deep as the Grand Canyon in the US. Because of its size, it was named, “Grand Canyon of Greenland”. ____24____ There are two possible ways. The first is that the huge ice made the canyon. When ice slowly moved across the land, it cut its surface and created deep holes. The other is that the huge rivers made it. For the last two million years, the Earth’s temperatures have gone up and down many times. When they go up, a lot of water melts (融化) from Greenland’s ice and flows into the ocean. The large amount of water made the long, deep canyon. The discovery (发现) of Greenland’s Grand Canyon is quite surprising. ____25____ A. It is longer than any other canyon on the Earth. B. How did “Grand Canyon of Greenland” form? C. There is a rocky (多岩石的) world under all the snow and ice. D. While doing this, they found one of the world’s largest canyons. E. It can also help scientists understand the history of Greenland. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A Daniel is 12 years old. He had a headache yesterday. His father took him to the hospital to see a doctor. The doctor thought it was not serious and gave him some pills (药片). This table below tells him about the pills. Three times a day after meals. Dose (剂量): Grow-ups: 2 pills each time Children (8—15 years old): 1 pill each time Children (4—7 years old): 1/2 pill each time NOT for children under the age of 4. Notes: 1. Put them in a cold place. 2. Take them before June 30, 2025. 26. What was the matter with Daniel yesterday? A. He had a headache. B. He had a stomachache. C. He had a toothache. D. He had a cold. 27. Daniel should take the pills ________. A. before meals B. after meals C. between meals D. with meals 28. Which is TRUE about the pills? A. All the children can take them. B. You can take them after June 30, 2025. C. Daniel should take 3 pills a day. D. You can put them in any place. B The Dead Sea of China is in Daying, Sichuan Province. It was from the 150-million-year ancient underground lake, where useful minerals (矿物质) are very rich. It has much salt: 22%. It is similar to “the Dead Sea” in the Middle East. When people are lying in the water, they can float and will not sink (下沉). So it is known as “the Dead Sea of China”. The Dead Sea of China Resort (度假景区) was built in 2003. It cost more than 10 million yuan and it covers an area of 2,000 acres. In the park you can enjoy many kinds of interesting sports. When you feel tired, you can come here for surfing. When you feel too much pressure, swimming and floating are good choices. All the activities are helpful to your health. Every year, a lot of tourists travel here from all over the country. It is very convenient to come here. You can take a bus or a train. Of course, driving your car is also a good way. There are different kinds of delicious food waiting for you. When you arrive, you will find that the people here are so kind and friendly. Come here, or you will miss a wonderful place to relax yourself. 29. Where is the Dead Sea of China? A. In Dalian, Liaoning. B. In Daying, Sichuan. C. In Datong, Shanxi. D. In Jinan, Shandong. 30. The underlined word “float” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese. A. 惩罚 B. 鸣响 C. 漂浮 D. 摔落 31. What can you do in the Dead Sea of China Resort? A. Go climbing. B. Go skating. C. Go riding. D. Go surfing. 32. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. The Dead Sea of China B. Ways to Relax Ourselves C. Seas in China D. The Fun of Sea C Everyone could find their interests, some even at a very young age. Ellis Tang was born in 2017. Her mom Joanna Lo worked on the plane in the past, but she lost her job in 2020. As a mother of two, she had to make money for her family. She’s good at making cakes, so she started to sell cakes. Three-year-old Ellis saw her mom making cakes, but she didn’t know why she couldn’t eat them and why people came to pick up the cakes. She cried every time she saw a cake go. Then her mom tried to teach her to make cakes and kept her busy. Ellis really loved making cakes and she was quite talented. Soon, she made her first birthday cake by herself. It was for her father. Now Ellis is good at making cakes. She always has great ideas for cake making. They usually come from Disney cartoon movies. Her mom shared her stories on the Internet, and more and more people started to know the little girl. They like to watch her make a cake for fun and enjoy the process with the girl. Some people want to order a cake from Ellis, but Joanna doesn’t take any orders. “Ellis is just a little girl, and she should have lots of fun,” she says. 33. How does Joanna make money now? A. She works on the plane. B. She makes cakes. C. She makes cartoon movies. D. She cooks in a restaurant. 34. What does the underlined word “They” refer to (指代)? A. The cakes. B. Ellis’ stories. C. Great ideas. D. Cake lovers. 35. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Every little helps. B. Old habits die hard. C. Two heads are better than one. D. Interest is the best teacher. Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 36. 遇到困难时，我有时会产生消极的想法。 Sometimes I have ________ thoughts when I meet difficulties. 37. 当这种情况发生时，我会感到担忧并情绪低落。 When it happens, I feel worried and stay ________. 38. 我的老师给了我一些应对这类负面情绪的实用建议。 My teacher gave me some useful ________ to deal with such bad feelings. 39. 我也学着管理自己的情绪，凡事都往好的方面想。 I also learn to ________ my emotions and look on the bright side. 40. 现在我明白，最好的药物就是保持积极乐观。 And now I realize the best ________ is to stay happy and positive. Ⅵ.短文填空： 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) use have can be tell well easy he thing begin Are you a shy person? Are you always too nervous to answer the questions in class? ____41____ you often frightened (害怕的) when others pay attention to you? It’s normal to be shy. In fact, sometimes, everybody ____42____ this feeling, even some great people. Thomas Edison liked Shakespeare very much. He wanted to put on his play. But he was afraid to express ____43____ in public. So he had to give up. But shyness ____44____ not stop him from becoming a great inventor. Shy people are cleverer because they think more and talk less. And shy people often do ____45____ in their work than others. But if you are so shy that you can’t finish ____46____ on your list, this can be bad for you. Here are some ____47____ ways to make you braver. You should ____48____ people you are shy. This can make others understand you better and help you feel easier in talks. Learn to smile often. It can ____49____ make you look friendly. You’d better learn to be a good speaker. So try to ____50____ your talk with saying something nice. It’s good for keeping your talk. Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 Mount Kilimanjaro (乞力马扎罗山) is the highest mountain in Africa. It is one of the most beautiful places on the Earth. It is 5,895 meters above sea level, and it is often called “the Roof of Africa”. Climbing lovers’ dream place—Mount Kilimanjaro It is one of the world’s highest “walkable” mountains. People can climb the mountain all year round, but most people will choose to climb during the mountain’s two “dry” seasons—January to March and June to October. If they want to reach the top of it, they can climb in the rainy season too, but the weather conditions may not be good and it may be ◆ to reach the top of the mountain. The first recorded climb of Mount Kilimanjaro It’s believed that the first people who reached the top of the mountain were Hans Meyer and Ludwig Purtscheller. Through hard work, they successfully reached the top of the mountain on October 6th, 1889. The beautiful snow cap of Mount Kilimanjaro Even though it is hot there, the top of the mountain is covered with ice and snow all year round. There are many famous stories of the snow cap of Mount Kilimanjaro. It formed about 11,000 years ago, but a study said that it might disappear. One of the reasons for its possible disappearance is global warming. The high temperature is making the ice on Mount Kilimanjaro melt. It’s a pity that the beautiful snow cap of Kilimanjaro is disappearing quickly. 51. How high is Mount Kilimanjaro? It’s ________________________ above sea level. 52. What word(s) can you put in the “ ◆ ”? I can put “________________________” there. 53. When did Hans Meyer and Ludwig Purtscheller get to the top of Mount Kilimanjaro? They got to the top of Mount Kilimanjaro ________________________. 54. What might cause the disappearance of the snow cap on Mount Kilimanjaro? ________________________ might cause the disappearance of the snow cap on Mount Kilimanjaro. 55. Which English word means “融化” in the passage? It’s “________________________”. Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, sir. _______56_______. B: Morning, Doctor Wang. I don’t feel well. I’m very tired and I can’t sleep well at night. A: _______57_______. B: It started four days ago. A: _______58_______. B: I exercise once a week. I’m too busy. A: Oh! Maybe you are too stressed out (压力大的). B: _______59_______? A: No, you don’t need to take any medicine. Just rest for a few days and do more exercise to relax. B: I see. Thanks for your advice. I’m planning to have a holiday next week. A: Hope you will get well after the holiday. B: _______60_______. A: You’re welcome. 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 61. 假如你是校英文报的小记者李华，你所在的学校上周针对“学生怎样解决自己的问题”选取了400名学生进行问卷调查。请你根据以下提示内容写一篇英文报道，描述调查结果，并结合自己的经历谈谈你的看法。 How do the students solve their problems 要求： 1. 报道须包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） I’m Li Hua. Our school asked 400 students about their ways of solving problems last week. Here are the results. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (人教版) 2026春季八年级英语期中素养测评卷 (满分：120分;时间：120分钟;范围：Unit 1 ~ Unit 4，P1~P40) 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Saying thanks. B. Saying goodbye. C. Saying hello. 2. A. A dictionary. B. A pencil-box. C. A pen. 3. A. Tomorrow morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 4. A. Because he failed his exam. B. Because he lost his book. C. Because his best friend will move away. 5. A. Poor children. B. Old people. C. Disabled kids. 6. A. Behind the TV. B. On the sofa. C. Under the chair. 7. A. Read books. B. Play cards. C. Watch TV. 8. A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student. 9. A. Drink some water. B. Take some medicine. C. Have a good rest. 10. A. For I hour. B. For 2 hours. C. For 3 hours. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从 题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How often does Andy do housework? A. Once a day. B. Hardly ever. C. Twice a week. 12. What does Belly’s mother think is the most important for Belly? A. Eating healthily. B. Doing some housework. C. Studying hard. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How was the weather last Saturday? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 14. What were Zhang Jun and his friend doing at 1:00 p. m.? A. They were running around. B. They were eating sandwiches. C. They were swimming in the lake. 15. What did Zhang Jun think of his Saturday? A. Wonderful. B. Busy. C. Boring. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Liu Li’s parents never allow her to ________________________ with her friends. 17. They think that she may learn ________________________. 18. The football center is only ________________________ minutes’ walk from her home. 19. Once Liu Li saw her mother reading her ________________________, she was angry. 20. Liu Li learned her best friend had the ________________________ problems. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节： 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. A 第二节： 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节： 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. E 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计15分) A 【26~28题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C B 【29~32题答案】 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. D 32. A C 【33~35题答案】 【答案】33. B 34. C 35. D Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题，计10分) 【36题答案】 【答案】negative 【37题答案】 【答案】in low spirits 【38题答案】 【答案】suggestions##advice 【39题答案】 【答案】manage 【40题答案】 【答案】medicine Ⅵ.短文填空： 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. Are 42. has 43. himself 44. could 45. better 46. things 47. useful 48. tell 49. easily 50. begin Ⅶ.任务型阅读： 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. 5,895 meters 52. difficult/hard/... (答案不唯一) 53. on October 6th, 1889 54. Global warming 55. melt Ⅷ.交流与表达(共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。(共5小题计5分) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. What’s wrong/What’s the matter (with you) /… 57. When did it start 58. How often do you exercise 59. Do I need to take some medicine 60. Thank you, Doctor Wang/Thanks/…(答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 【61题答案】 【答案】例文 I’m Li Hua. Our school asked 400 students about their ways of solving problems last week. Here are the results. 51% of the students solve their problems by talking to their friends. 23% of the students solve their problems by asking their teachers or parents for help. 18% solve their problems by themselves and 8% solve their problems in other ways. How do you solve your problems? For me, talking to friends is a great way. Once I had a fight with my parents. I was very sad. I talked to my friend about it. He gave me some good advice and I felt much better. So sharing problems with friends can really help. Please remember: problems become smaller when shared with caring shoulders. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $