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Unit 1 The Changing World.单元综合过关练 Part1单元语法过关练 一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. Lucy used _ (be) nervous about exams all the time. 2. I’m so happy that I _ (finish) nearly half of my homework now. 3.Not only Mary but also her friend _ (eat) up the chocolate. There’s none left. 4. —_ your sister _ (come) back from Yunnan? —Yes. She _ (stay) there for two months to help train teachers in the countryside. 5. —_ you _ (water) the flowers in the garden yet? —Yes, I _ (do) it already. I _ (finish) it ten minutes ago. 二、按要求完成下列句子 1. Did she watch the movie yesterday evening? (用ever 改写句子) _ she _ _ the movie? 2. Scientists have been away from our school for five hours. (同义句转换) Scientists _ our school five hours _. 3.He bought the bike two weeks ago. (用since two weeks ago 改写句子) He _ _ the bike since two weeks ago. 4. DeepSeek 的成功展示了中国在人工智能领域已经取得了巨大的进步。(完成译句) The success of DeepSeek shows that China _ _ great progress in AI. 5. —— 你什么时候来贵阳的? —— 我已经来贵阳将近一周了。(完成译句) —When _ you _ to Guiyang? —I _ _ in Guiyang for nearly a week. 三、语法填空: 阅读下面短文, 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空 make listen build get change put leave improve be move My hometown is a small but beautiful town. I 1. _ my hometown ten years ago to study in a big city. Now, when I come back, I’m surprised to find that it 2. _ a lot. The roads used 3. _ dirt tracks. The houses were old and small. And the air wasn’t fresh enough. There was a paper factory near our school. The workers often 4. _ the waste into the river. Water pollution was also a big problem. Since 1986, our living conditions 5. _ a lot. Most of us 6. _ into big beautiful houses. People used 7. _ to the radio for news and weather information. But now they can receive them through TV or the Internet. They are very modern. The government 8. _ large hospitals and new schools last year. There are also many new roads and bridges. Many people drive cars to work or travel. People’s life 9. _ better and better. These changes 10. _ our lives more comfortable and convenient. We are looking forward to seeing more great changes in the future. Part2单元阅读过关练 一、阅读还原。 AI-generated content (人工智能生成的内容) has recently won big in the world of books. The Japanese author Rie Kudan won the Akutagawa Prize (芥川龙之介奖) for her work The Tokyo Tower of Sympathy (《东京都同情塔》). “I would like to work well with AI to express my creativity, ” she said. “1. _ And probably about 5 percent of the whole text was written directly by AI, ”the 33-year-old author said after winning the prize. The story centers around an architect (建筑师). She creates a comfortable prison (监狱). 2. _ 3. _ In 2023, The Land of Machine Memories (《机忆之地》) won second prize at a fiction competition in China. The fiction was all created by AI with the prompt (提示) given by Shen Yang, who teaches at Tsinghua University. So will more and more literary works be created by AI? Discussions are still ongoing. Japanese literary critic Akira Okawada told Kyodo News that it was difficult for AI to create deep works on ethical (伦理的) themes. Some writers think with the increasing use of AI in the creation of the text, pictures, and videos, AI has become a great tool for helping humans in the writing process. 4. _ Some writers turned it down because it lacked emotion and they didn ’t think it was good enough. However, Chinese writer Luo Ping thinks AI puts humans in more heated competition. Luo told Hongxing News, 5. “_” “I think this is only the beginning for AI in creating literature,” Chinese writer Fu Changyi said. “We will wait and see how the future goes. ” A. With the help of technology, the starting point of human thinking will only grow higher. B. AI has appeared in many fields in people's lives. C. This is not the first time that works created by AI have won prizes. D. However, it is impossible to copy exactly, or even come close to matching the depth of human-created literary works. E. Writing with Al makes people feel relaxed. F. This is a novel written by making full use of AI like ChatGPT. G. But she feels bad about a society that is too good to criminals. 二、阅读理解。 The Chinese calendar, the lunar calendar, is formed on the movement of the moon and the sun. Each Chinese calendar year has a zodiac sign (生肖), 12 or 13 months and each month has 29 or 30 days. If there are 12 months, there will be 354 or 355 days in a year; if 13 months, there will be 383 or 384 days.Although China has adopted the Gr egorian calendar (公历) for official and business occasions, the traditional Chinese calendar is widely used to define (定义) 24 solar terms and traditional holidays and helps to choose a lucky day before important activities such as the wedding, and moving into a new house. Each time the moon moves into a line with the earth and the sun, a new month begins and this is called “Chu Yi”, meaning the first day of a lunar month. When the full moon appears, it is . The time of a full moon circle is a little more than 29 days, so one month has 29 days or 30 days. There are 12 or 13 months in a lunar year. The month with its first day nearest Start of Spring is the first lunar month, and on that day the Spring Festival is held. The leap month is the term of the Chinese lunar calendar. The lunar calendar makes sure that there is a full moon on the 15th or 16th of each month, so each month is about 29.5 days. In a typical year, there are 354 to 355 days in a 12-month period. This would add up over the years and be out of sync (不同步) with the seasons. So a month is added to the Chinese calendar every three years or so, making the lunar year the same length as the Gregorian year, which is about 365.2422 days. So according to the traditional Chinese calendar, the month added is called a leap month. There are about seven leap months every 19 years. ( )1. What can we know about the Chinese calendar ? ① There are 12 months in each Chinese calendar year. ② There is a zodiac sign in each Chinese calendar year. ③ There are 30 days in each month of the Chinese calendar year. ④ It is created according to the movement of the moon and the sun. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④ ( )2. Which is the best word to describe the traditional Chinese calendar? A. Difficult. B. Important. C. Powerful. D. Convenient. ( )3. Which of the following can be put into in Paragraph 2? A. the middle of the year B. the middle of the month C. the beginning of the year D. the beginning of the month ( )4. What is the best title for the passage? A. Solar Terms B. Zodiac Signs C. The Chinese Calendar D. The Leap Month 参考答案 Part1单元语法过关练 一、1.to be 2.have finished 3.has eaten 4.Has; come; stayed 5.Have; watered; have done; finished 二、1.Has; ever watched 2.left; ago 3.has had 4.has made 5.did; come; have been 三、1.left 2.has changed 3.to be 4.put 5.have improved 6.have moved 7.to listen 8.built 9.is getting 10. Part2单元阅读过关练 一、FGCDA 二、DBBC 1 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $