精品解析：河南省信阳市潢川县2025—2026学年度下学期七年级英语阶段教学质量监测

2025—2026学年度下学期期中教学质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页，六道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1．What animals are friendly? A．Penguins. B．Elephants. C．Pandas. 2．Whose badminton racket is it? A．Judy’s. B．Judy’s brother’s. C．Judy’s father’s. 3．How often does Linda go swimming? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 4．What does Steve do every day? A．He jumps rope. B．He does sit-ups. C．He goes swimming. 5．Who is the man? A．Eric’s father. B．Cindy’s father. C．Alice’s father. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How many restaurants are there? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 7．What kind of food would the man like to eat? A．Chinese food. B．Japanese food. C．English food. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．Where are the two speakers? A．At school. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital. 9．How much should the girl pay for the noodles in all? A．15 yuan. B．12 yuan. C．27 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．When does the conversation probably happen? A．In the morning. B．After school. C．On weekends. 11．How often does Tom play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Three times a week. C．Every day. 12．What does Lucy suggest for keeping fit? A．Eating more meat. B．Exercising 30 minutes every day and having a healthy diet. C．Watching TV less. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How often does Mr. Fat exercise? A．Sometimes. B．Very often. C．Hardly ever. 14．Which food does Mr. Fat like? A．Vegetables. B．Milk. C．Meat and junk food. 15．Which one is right about Mr. Fat? A．He has some bad eating habits. B．He eats junk food once a week. C．He sleeps 9 hours every night. 第三节 下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 School Library Opening time (开放时间) From 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on ________ Rules ●Don’t talk loudly (大声地). ●Keep the library ________. ●Don’t eat or ________ anything in it. ●Don’t bring any ________to the reading room. ●You can borrow (借入) books and keep them for ________ week(s). 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The brown bear is a large animal. His neck is very short. His head is big, and his tail is very short. The brown bear lives in the forest. He likes to make his home in a hollow（中空的）tree. He eats small animals, like fish, deer, wild pigs and so on. He eats wild fruit that he finds in the forest. He also likes honey, and often breaks the hives（蜂巢）of the wild bees, and the brown bear finds them by the smell of the honey. When he finds a hive, he climbs the tree and gnaws the tree for hours and hours. In this way, he makes a hole in the tree and gets the honey. During the winter, the brown bear sleep for months. He lies in a hole where he makes a bed of leaves for himself. The snow comes and covers his hole. He closes his eyes and sleeps there all winter. When spring comes, the bear wakes up and begins to walk about the forest again. 1. What does the brown bear look like? A. He is not a large animal. B. His nail is very long. C. He has a short neck. D. His head is very small. 2. Where does the brown bear live? A. In the sea. B. In the forest. C. In the river. D. In the snow. 3. The brown bear likes to eat expect（除了）________. A. fish B. honey C. flower D. deer 4. What does the underlined word gnaws mean? A. 咬 B. 吃 C. 爬 D. 吹 5. What does the brown bear do all winter? A. He lies on a bed of snow. B. He eats honey in the tree. C. He talks with his family. D. He sleeps all the time. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了棕熊的一些觅食习惯及其冬眠时的情况。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His neck is very short.”可知棕熊的脖子很短。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes to make his home in a hollow tree.”可知它喜欢在中空的树里安家。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He eats small animals, like fish, deer, wild pigs and so on. He eats wild fruit that he finds in the forest. He also likes honey”可知棕熊喜欢吃鱼、鹿、野猪、野果和蜂蜜等，没有提到喜欢吃花朵。故选C。 【4题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When he finds a hive, he climbs the tree and gnaws the tree for hours and hours. In this way, he makes a hole in the tree and gets the honey.”可知棕熊能在树上弄出个洞，结合选项可知“gnaws”意为“咬”。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the winter, the brown bear sleep for months.”可知棕熊冬季要冬眠，一直在睡觉。故选D。 B One day, Mr. White takes his mother to a shopping mall. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes for her. There are so many beautiful shoes and the old woman tries on some shoes happily. But she doesn’t like any of them when she knows the prices. Seeing this, Mr. White says to the shopkeeper quietly, “Next time if my mother is interested in some pairs of shoes, just tell her the price is only thirty-five yuan.” “But that’s not the right price!” the shopkeeper says. “I will pay for the shoes at the right price,” Mr. White says. Then, the old woman gets her favorite shoes. Those are a very beautiful pair of blue shoes. Mr. White pays thirty-five yuan at first, and then he pays another fifty yuan privately. Three days later, the shopkeeper asks Mr. White to come back and pay more money. Mr. White feels surprised. He asks, “Why do you ask me to pay so much money?” The shopkeeper answers, “Because your mother brings many of her friends to buy that kind of shoes.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why doesn’t Mr. White’s mother like any shoes at first? A. The prices are too high. B. The prices are not right. C. The shoes are not beautiful. D. She doesn’t like the shopkeeper. 7. Mr. White asks the shopkeeper to tell his mother the shoes are 35 yuan because ________. A. he only has 35 yuan B. his mother doesn’t have so much money C. he wants his mother’s friends to come and buy shoes D. he doesn’t want his mother to know the right price 8. What does the underlined word “privately” in Paragraph 6 probably mean in Chinese? A. 公开地 B. 犹豫地 C. 私下地 D. 爽快地 9. What’s the right price of the shoes? A. 95 yuan. B. 85 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 35 yuan. 10. What does the old woman do after getting her favorite shoes? A. She buys a pair of shoes for her son. B. She asks her friends to buy the same kind of shoes. C. She gives the pair of shoes to her best friend. D. She buys the same kind of shoes for many of her friends. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了怀特先生带妈妈去买鞋，妈妈却觉得鞋子贵，于是White先生让店员告诉他的妈妈她看中的鞋子是35元。几天后，店员找来怀特先生要他支付更多的钱，因为他的妈妈带了她许多的朋友来买同一种鞋。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But she doesn’t like any of them when she knows the prices.”可知，妈妈开始嫌鞋的价格太高。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段至第六段内容可知，他让服务员谎称鞋的价格是35元是因为不想让他的妈妈知道真正的价格。故选D。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I will pay for the shoes at the right price,”并上文可知，怀特先生让店员说鞋的价格是35元是不想让妈妈知道真实的价格，所以猜测他是私下把钱付给店员，故“privately”的意思为“私下地”。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“Mr. White pays thirty-five yuan at first, and then he pays another fifty yuan  privately.”可知，鞋的价格是85元。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Because your mother brings many of her friends to buy that kind of shoes”可知怀特先生的妈妈在自己买了鞋之后，带着许多朋友来买那种鞋，故选B。 C Every summer, we enjoy eating watermelons. But do you know any interesting facts about the fruit? Here are some! In old times, Shennong found a fruit. It was sweet and juicy (多汁的), so he named it Xigua. Xi in Chinese means watery. The word “watermelon” first appeared in English dictionaries in 1615. Tomoyuki Ono from Japan made square (正方形的) watermelons in 1978. They were very expensive. Now people can buy watermelons in the shape (形状) of heart. Chinese people love watermelons a lot, and they are the largest consumers (消费者) of watermelons. Every year, they eat about 16 billion watermelons. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why did Shennong name the fruit Xigua? A. Because it was very expensive. B. Because it was sweet and watery. C. Because people liked it very much. D. Because it was in the shape of square. 12. When did people first find the word “watermelon” in English dictionaries? A. In 1615. B. In 1651. C. In 1978. D. In 1987. 13. Where does the maker of square watermelons come from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Canada. D. England. 14. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How people found watermelons. B. Some fun facts about watermelons. C. How expensive watermelons are. D. Ways to grow watermelons. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一些关于西瓜的有趣事实。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In old times, Shennong found a fruit. It was sweet and juicy (多汁的), so he named it Xigua. Xi in Chinese means watery.”可知，神农发现这种水果又甜又多汁，所以命名为西瓜，“西”在中文中意味着“多水的”。因此，他命名为西瓜是因为它又甜又多汁。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The word ‘watermelon’ first appeared in English dictionaries in 1615.”可知，“watermelon”这个词首次出现在英语词典中是在1615年。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tomoyuki Ono from Japan made square (正方形的) watermelons in 1978.”可知，方形西瓜的制造者来自日本。故选B。 【14题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述了要介绍一些关于西瓜的有趣事实，接下来分别从西瓜的命名、英文单词的出现、形状的创新以及中国对西瓜的消费量等方面进行详细阐述，文章结构为总分的结构，对应选项C①/②③④⑤。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But do you know any interesting facts about the fruit? Here are some!”以及后文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一些关于西瓜的有趣事实。故选B。 D Mr. Baker lives in Dongxing Community. He is a postman. He works in a small post office in the city. ____16____ Sometimes he feels very tired, but he likes his job very much. Today he doesn’t feel well and can’t go to work. So he asks his son Peter to help him. Peter is 19 years old. ____17____ “You have to go along Chang’an Street and you will see the train station at the first crossing. ____18____ The first bag is his and give it to him.” “After you get out of the flower shop, come back to Chang’an Street and turn right. ____19____ Go along Jiankang Road and you will find a pet hospital on your left. Michael works in the pet hospital. Give him the second bag.” “The last bag is for Mrs. Hill. ____20____ It’s across from the pet hospital, next to your cousin’s shoe store. Give her the bag. I am sure it is easy for you to find these places.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She works in a big hotel. B. He needs to work every day. C. Mr. White’s flower shop is beside the train station. D. Keep walking and turn left at the second crossing. E. Mr. Baker is telling him how to find the places now. 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了贝克先生因身体不适让儿子彼得帮忙送包裹，并详细告知送包裹的地点和路线。 【16题详解】 根据“Sometimes he feels very tired, but he likes his job very much.”可知，此处应是介绍贝克先生工作的情况，选项B“他需要每天都工作。”符合语境，引出了他工作辛苦但喜欢这份工作的内容。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“So he asks his son Peter to help him.”和下文贝克先生告知彼得如何找到收件人的位置可知，此处应是贝克先生开始告诉彼得怎么做，选项E“贝克先生正在告诉他如何找到这些地方。”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“You have to go along Chang’an Street and you will see the train station at the first crossing.”以及“The first bag is his and give it to him.”可知，此处应是介绍与第一个包裹接收人相关的地点信息，选项C“怀特先生的花店在火车站旁边。”符合语境，进一步说明了路线和地点。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“After you get out of the flower shop, come back to Chang’an Street and turn right.”以及“Go along Jiankang Road and you will find a pet hospital on your left.”可知，此处应是继续介绍去下一个地点的路线，选项D“继续走，在第二个十字路口左转。”符合语境，衔接了前后路线。故选D。 【20题详解】 根据“The last bag is for Mrs. Hill.”可知，此处应是介绍希尔夫人的相关信息，选项A“她在一家大酒店工作。”符合语境，说明了最后一个包裹接收人的工作地点。故选A。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I am old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my ____21____. I am 90 years old. People are surprised because ____22____ people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me ____23____ to keep healthy at 90. I think ____24____ is natural. Many people can live to 90 ____25____ they eat healthily and do some exercise. First of all, I think ____26____ is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 in the morning. Milk and bread give me ____27____. So I don’t often ____28____ hungry in the morning. I ____29____ eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. And ____30____ meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day ____31____ the doctor away. I have a ____32____ diet. I do some ____33____ too. I don’t think I am so ____34____. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. It can ____35____ my sleep. I am very healthy now. 21. A. age B. name C. job D. weight 22. A. much B. many C. few D. little 23. A. what B. when C. where D. how 24. A. it B. he C. she D. they 25. A. so B. if C. but D. and 26. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. meal 27. A. health B. sugar C. energy D. food 28. A. feel B. look C. notice D. think 29. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes 30. A. at B. between C. for D. in 31. A. keeps B. takes C. invites D. leaves 32. A. bad B. balanced C. different D. common 33. A. exercise B. shopping C. reading D. cleaning 34. A. old B. young C. early D. late 35. A. pick B. watch C. improve D. order 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位90岁老人是保持健康的。 【21题详解】 句意：当你知道我的年龄时，你会感到惊讶。 age年龄；name名字；job工作；weight体重。根据“I am 90 years old.”可知，这里说的是“年龄”，应用age。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：人们感到惊讶是因为在我这个年纪很少有人擅长运动。 much许多，修饰不可数名词；many许多，修饰可数名词复数；few很少，修饰可数名词复数；little很少，修饰不可数名词。“根据“People are surprised because...people are good at sports at my age.”可知，这里表示“很少”人，用few修饰people。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他们经常问我在90岁时如何保持健康。 what什么；when何时；where哪里；how如何。根据“They often ask me...to keep healthy at 90.”和后文老人分享保持健康的方法可知，这里问的是“如何”保持健康，应用how。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我认为这是很自然的。 it它；he他；she她；they他们。根据“I think...is natural.”可知，这里用“it”指代前面提到的很多人能活到90岁这件事。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：如果人们饮食健康并做一些运动，很多人都能活到90岁。 so所以；if如果；but但是；and和。分析句子结构可知，前后句之间是条件关系，应用if。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：首先，我认为早餐非常重要。 lunch午餐；breakfast早餐；supper晚餐；meal餐。根据“I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 in the morning.”可知，此处指早餐非常重要。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：牛奶和面包给我能量。 health健康；sugar糖；energy能量；food食物。根据“Milk and bread give me...”可知，牛奶和面包能提供“能量”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：所以我早上不经常感到饥饿。 feel感觉；look看起来；notice注意到；think认为。根据“So I don’t often...hungry in the morning.”可知，此处指不经常感到饥饿。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：我从不吃零食，因为我认为它们不健康。 always总是；usually通常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“because I don’t think they are healthy”可知，老人“从不”吃零食，应用never。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：在两餐之间，我通常会吃一个苹果或一根香蕉。 at在（具体时间点或地点）；between在……两者之间；for为了；in在……里面。根据“And... meals, I usually have an apple or a banana.”可知，这里说在两餐“之间”，用“between”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：人们说一天一苹果，医生远离我。 keeps保持；takes拿走；invites邀请；leaves离开。根据“People say an apple a day...the doctor away.”可知，此处指“一天一苹果，医生远离我”，应用keep。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我有一个均衡的饮食。 bad坏的；balanced均衡的；different不同的；common普通的。根据“I have a...diet.”和前文提到老人饮食多样且合理可知，此处指“均衡的”饮食，应用balanced。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我也做一些运动。 exercise运动；shopping购物；reading阅读；cleaning打扫。根据“I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day.”可知，老人做“运动”，应用exercise。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我不认为我很老。 old老的；young年轻的；early早的；late晚的。根据“I don’t think I am so...”和前文老人90岁还能做很多事可知，他不觉得自己“老”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：它可以改善我的睡眠。 pick捡起；watch观看；improve改善；order命令。根据“It can... my sleep.”可知，运动对睡眠有“改善”作用。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 about waste careful we shopping wisely as kind easy share My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be ____36____ with money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different ____37____ of chores and pay us money. They want us to know that it’s not ____38____ to make money. They also want us not to ____39____ money. So my sister and I have good ____40____ habits. When shopping, we try ____41____ best to find the best price. We are very happy to get what we need with as little money ____42____ possible. And we try to ____43____ things but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make a list of things that we need this month. At the end of the month, my parents ask us to think ____44____ where we spend the money. In these ways, we can spend money ____45____. 【答案】36. careful 37. kinds 38. easy 39. waste 40. shopping 41. our 42. as 43. share 44. about 45. wisely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和妹妹在父母的引导下学会合理使用零花钱，养成良好的消费习惯的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他们希望我们能谨慎用钱。空处位于“be”后，修饰人，填形容词作表语。根据“with money”和备选词汇可知，父母希望孩子谨慎的使用零花钱。careful“谨慎的”，形容词。故填careful。 【37题详解】 句意：有时，他们让我们做不同种类的家务并付钱给我们。空处位于“different”后，填可数名词复数，作宾语。根据“of chores and pay us money”和备选词汇可知，此处指通过做不同种类的家务赚零花钱。kind“种类”，可数名词，复数为kinds。故填kinds。 【38题详解】 句意：他们想让我们知道赚钱并不容易。空处位于“it’s”后，修饰赚钱这件事，填形容词作表语。根据“to make money”和备选词汇可知，赚钱是不容易的。easy“容易的”，形容词。故填easy。 【39题详解】 句意：他们也想让我们不要浪费钱。want sb not to do sth“想要某人不做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“They also want us not to”和备选词汇可知，此处指不浪费钱。waste“浪费”，动词。故填waste。 【40题详解】 句意：所以我和妹妹有良好的购物习惯。根据“When shopping”和“habits”以及备选词汇可知，此处指购物习惯。shopping“购物”，动名词作定语。故填shopping。 【41题详解】 句意：购物时，我们尽力找到最优惠的价格。try one’s best to do sth“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。根据“And we”和备选词汇可知，此处指尽我们最大的努力。we“我们”，主格，形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 【42题详解】 句意：我们很高兴用尽可能少的钱买到需要的东西。根据“as little money”和“possible”以及备选词汇可知，此处指花尽可能少的钱。as…as possible“尽可能……”，固定搭配。故填as。 【43题详解】 句意：且我们尽量分享东西而不是购买东西。try to do sth“尽量做某事”，空处填动词原形。根据“but not to buy things”和备选词汇可知，此处指分享东西，而不是买东西。share“分享”，动词。故填share。 【44题详解】 句意：月底时，我的父母让我们思考我们把钱花在哪里了。根据“where we spend the money”和备选词汇可知，此处指思考钱花在了哪里。think about“思考”，固定搭配。故填about。 【45题详解】 句意：通过这些方式，我们可以明智地花钱。空处填副词修饰动词“spend”。根据“we can spend money”和备选词汇可知，此处指明智地花钱。wisely“明智地”，副词。故填wisely。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Let me tell you something about how to make a poster for a special day. First, know ____46____ the special day is. Then decide what you want to tell others through the poster. Then search ____47____ the information online about this special day. Or you can ask your teachers ____48____ classmates for help. Start ____49____ some pictures. Pictures can help others understand the poster faster (更快地) and better. Try your best to use simple (简单的) words ____50____ show your idea. I’m sure you can do it well. 【答案】46. what 47. for 48. and 49. with 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了如何为一个特殊的日子制作海报。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，要知道这个特殊的日子是什么。根据“know…the special day is”及常识可知，做海报之前肯定需要知道特殊的日子是什么，what“什么”符合语境。故填what。 【47题详解】 句意：然后在网上搜索关于这个特殊日子的信息。search for“搜索”，固定搭配。故填for。 【48题详解】 句意：或者你可以向你的老师和同学寻求帮助。根据“teachers…classmates”可知，此处指老师和同学，and“和”符合语境。故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：从一些图片开始。start with“以……开始”，固定搭配。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：尽量用简单的词语来表达你的想法。use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，固定搭配。故填to。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom. Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. I like pandas very much. A: ________51________ B: Because they are cute. I like to see pandas climbing around. A: Really? There is a new zoo in our city. ________52________ B: That sounds good. I’m free this Sunday. ________53________ A: Yes, there are some rules in the zoo. We can’t feed them food. B: How can we get there? A: ________54________ It’s not far. And doing exercise is good for us. B: You are right. Let’s meet at the gate of the park at 8:00 on Sunday morning. A: ________55________ B: See you. 【答案】51. Why do you like them? 52. How about going to the zoo this Sunday?/... 53. Are there any rules in the zoo? 54. On foot./By bike./We can walk there./... 55. See you. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，两人谈论了对熊猫的喜爱，提议周日一起去新动物园，并商量了出行方式、见面时间等事宜。 【51题详解】 根据回答“Because they are cute. I like to see pandas climbing around.”可知，此处是在询问对方为什么喜欢熊猫，故填Why do you like them? 【52题详解】 根据回答“That sounds good. I’m free this Sunday.”可知，此处是在提议这周日去动物园，故填How about going to the zoo this Sunday?/... 【53题详解】 根据回答“Yes, there are some rules in the zoo. We can’t feed them food.”可知，此处是在询问动物园里是否有规定，故填Are there any rules in the zoo? 【54题详解】 根据回答“It’s not far. And doing exercise is good for us.”可知，此处是在说去动物园的方式，且这种方式能锻炼身体，故填On foot./By bike./We can walk there./... 【55题详解】 根据回答“See you.”可知，此处是在回应告别，故填See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 朝夕相处的同学和老师、繁忙愉快的学习生活、令人激动的课外活动，构成了我们丰富多彩的学校生活。假如你叫 Linda，来自美国。现在在北京一所中学上学。请以 My School Life为题。写一篇70个单词左右的英语短文。向大家描述一下你的学校生活。 My School Life _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My School Life I’m Linda. I come from America. But now I’m a student in a junior high school in Beijing. Let me tell you something about my school life. I have many friends and teachers at school. They are all very kind to me. I have six classes a day, four in the morning and two in the afternoon. Of all the subjects, I like Chinese best. It is a little difficult for me to learn, but I’d like to learn it well. It’s very interesting. My classmates and teachers often help me to learn Chinese. After school, they also often teach me to play ping-pong. Sometimes, I swim in the swimming pool. My school life is wonderful. I like it very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括朝夕相处的同学和老师、繁忙愉快的学习生活、令人激动的课外活动等方面，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图，介绍自己的基本信息，引出要介绍学校生活的话题。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。介绍学校里的同学和老师，描述他们对自己的友好。 讲述学习生活，包括每天的课程安排、喜欢的科目等。描述课外活动，如参加的运动、兴趣小组等。 第三步：书写结语，表达对自己学校生活的喜爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①be kind to对……友好 ②teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 [高分句型] It is a little difficult for me to learn, but I’d like to learn it well. (It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期期中教学质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页，六道大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1．What animals are friendly? A．Penguins. B．Elephants. C．Pandas. 2．Whose badminton racket is it? A．Judy’s. B．Judy’s brother’s. C．Judy’s father’s. 3．How often does Linda go swimming? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Twice a month. 4．What does Steve do every day? A．He jumps rope. B．He does sit-ups. C．He goes swimming. 5．Who is the man? A．Eric’s father. B．Cindy’s father. C．Alice’s father. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6．How many restaurants are there? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 7．What kind of food would the man like to eat? A．Chinese food. B．Japanese food. C．English food. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8．Where are the two speakers? A．At school. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital. 9．How much should the girl pay for the noodles in all? A．15 yuan. B．12 yuan. C．27 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10．When does the conversation probably happen? A．In the morning. B．After school. C．On weekends. 11．How often does Tom play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Three times a week. C．Every day. 12．What does Lucy suggest for keeping fit? A．Eating more meat. B．Exercising 30 minutes every day and having a healthy diet. C．Watching TV less. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13．How often does Mr. Fat exercise? A．Sometimes. B．Very often. C．Hardly ever. 14．Which food does Mr. Fat like? A．Vegetables. B．Milk. C．Meat and junk food. 15．Which one is right about Mr. Fat? A．He has some bad eating habits. B．He eats junk food once a week. C．He sleeps 9 hours every night. 第三节 下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 School Library Opening time (开放时间) From 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. on ________ Rules ●Don’t talk loudly (大声地). ●Keep the library ________. ●Don’t eat or ________ anything in it. ●Don’t bring any ________to the reading room. ●You can borrow (借入) books and keep them for ________ week(s). 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The brown bear is a large animal. His neck is very short. His head is big, and his tail is very short. The brown bear lives in the forest. He likes to make his home in a hollow（中空的）tree. He eats small animals, like fish, deer, wild pigs and so on. He eats wild fruit that he finds in the forest. He also likes honey, and often breaks the hives（蜂巢）of the wild bees, and the brown bear finds them by the smell of the honey. When he finds a hive, he climbs the tree and gnaws the tree for hours and hours. In this way, he makes a hole in the tree and gets the honey. During the winter, the brown bear sleep for months. He lies in a hole where he makes a bed of leaves for himself. The snow comes and covers his hole. He closes his eyes and sleeps there all winter. When spring comes, the bear wakes up and begins to walk about the forest again. 1. What does the brown bear look like? A. He is not a large animal. B. His nail is very long. C. He has a short neck. D. His head is very small. 2. Where does the brown bear live? A. In the sea. B. In the forest. C. In the river. D. In the snow. 3. The brown bear likes to eat expect（除了）________. A. fish B. honey C. flower D. deer 4. What does the underlined word gnaws mean? A. 咬 B. 吃 C. 爬 D. 吹 5. What does the brown bear do all winter? A. He lies on a bed of snow. B. He eats honey in the tree. C. He talks with his family. D. He sleeps all the time. B One day, Mr. White takes his mother to a shopping mall. He wants to buy a new pair of shoes for her. There are so many beautiful shoes and the old woman tries on some shoes happily. But she doesn’t like any of them when she knows the prices. Seeing this, Mr. White says to the shopkeeper quietly, “Next time if my mother is interested in some pairs of shoes, just tell her the price is only thirty-five yuan.” “But that’s not the right price!” the shopkeeper says. “I will pay for the shoes at the right price,” Mr. White says. Then, the old woman gets her favorite shoes. Those are a very beautiful pair of blue shoes. Mr. White pays thirty-five yuan at first, and then he pays another fifty yuan privately. Three days later, the shopkeeper asks Mr. White to come back and pay more money. Mr. White feels surprised. He asks, “Why do you ask me to pay so much money?” The shopkeeper answers, “Because your mother brings many of her friends to buy that kind of shoes.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why doesn’t Mr. White’s mother like any shoes at first? A. The prices are too high. B. The prices are not right. C. The shoes are not beautiful. D. She doesn’t like the shopkeeper. 7. Mr. White asks the shopkeeper to tell his mother the shoes are 35 yuan because ________. A. he only has 35 yuan B. his mother doesn’t have so much money C. he wants his mother’s friends to come and buy shoes D. he doesn’t want his mother to know the right price 8. What does the underlined word “privately” in Paragraph 6 probably mean in Chinese? A. 公开地 B. 犹豫地 C. 私下地 D. 爽快地 9. What’s the right price of the shoes? A. 95 yuan. B. 85 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 35 yuan. 10. What does the old woman do after getting her favorite shoes? A. She buys a pair of shoes for her son. B. She asks her friends to buy the same kind of shoes. C. She gives the pair of shoes to her best friend. D. She buys the same kind of shoes for many of her friends. C Every summer, we enjoy eating watermelons. But do you know any interesting facts about the fruit? Here are some! In old times, Shennong found a fruit. It was sweet and juicy (多汁的), so he named it Xigua. Xi in Chinese means watery. The word “watermelon” first appeared in English dictionaries in 1615. Tomoyuki Ono from Japan made square (正方形的) watermelons in 1978. They were very expensive. Now people can buy watermelons in the shape (形状) of heart. Chinese people love watermelons a lot, and they are the largest consumers (消费者) of watermelons. Every year, they eat about 16 billion watermelons. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why did Shennong name the fruit Xigua? A. Because it was very expensive. B. Because it was sweet and watery. C. Because people liked it very much. D. Because it was in the shape of square. 12. When did people first find the word “watermelon” in English dictionaries? A. In 1615. B. In 1651. C. In 1978. D. In 1987. 13. Where does the maker of square watermelons come from? A. China. B. Japan. C. Canada. D. England. 14. What’s the structure (结构) of the article? (①=Paragraph 1...) A. B. C. D. 15. What’s the passage mainly about? A. How people found watermelons. B. Some fun facts about watermelons. C. How expensive watermelons are. D. Ways to grow watermelons. D Mr. Baker lives in Dongxing Community. He is a postman. He works in a small post office in the city. ____16____ Sometimes he feels very tired, but he likes his job very much. Today he doesn’t feel well and can’t go to work. So he asks his son Peter to help him. Peter is 19 years old. ____17____ “You have to go along Chang’an Street and you will see the train station at the first crossing. ____18____ The first bag is his and give it to him.” “After you get out of the flower shop, come back to Chang’an Street and turn right. ____19____ Go along Jiankang Road and you will find a pet hospital on your left. Michael works in the pet hospital. Give him the second bag.” “The last bag is for Mrs. Hill. ____20____ It’s across from the pet hospital, next to your cousin’s shoe store. Give her the bag. I am sure it is easy for you to find these places.” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. She works in a big hotel. B. He needs to work every day. C. Mr. White’s flower shop is beside the train station. D. Keep walking and turn left at the second crossing. E. Mr. Baker is telling him how to find the places now. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 I am old, but I can still do well in many table tennis games. And you will be surprised when you know my ____21____. I am 90 years old. People are surprised because ____22____ people are good at sports at my age. They often ask me ____23____ to keep healthy at 90. I think ____24____ is natural. Many people can live to 90 ____25____ they eat healthily and do some exercise. First of all, I think ____26____ is very important. I often have milk and bread at about 7:00 in the morning. Milk and bread give me ____27____. So I don’t often ____28____ hungry in the morning. I ____29____ eat snacks because I don’t think they are healthy. I have some rice and vegetables for lunch and supper. And ____30____ meals, I usually have an apple or a banana. People say an apple a day ____31____ the doctor away. I have a ____32____ diet. I do some ____33____ too. I don’t think I am so ____34____. I play table tennis or badminton with my grandson every day. It can ____35____ my sleep. I am very healthy now. 21. A. age B. name C. job D. weight 22. A. much B. many C. few D. little 23. A. what B. when C. where D. how 24. A. it B. he C. she D. they 25. A. so B. if C. but D. and 26. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. meal 27. A. health B. sugar C. energy D. food 28. A. feel B. look C. notice D. think 29. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes 30. A. at B. between C. for D. in 31. A. keeps B. takes C. invites D. leaves 32. A. bad B. balanced C. different D. common 33. A. exercise B. shopping C. reading D. cleaning 34. A. old B. young C. early D. late 35. A. pick B. watch C. improve D. order 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 about waste careful we shopping wisely as kind easy share My parents give pocket money to my sister and me every month. They hope we can be ____36____ with money. Sometimes, they ask us to do different ____37____ of chores and pay us money. They want us to know that it’s not ____38____ to make money. They also want us not to ____39____ money. So my sister and I have good ____40____ habits. When shopping, we try ____41____ best to find the best price. We are very happy to get what we need with as little money ____42____ possible. And we try to ____43____ things but not to buy things. At the start of every month, my parents help us to make a list of things that we need this month. At the end of the month, my parents ask us to think ____44____ where we spend the money. In these ways, we can spend money ____45____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Let me tell you something about how to make a poster for a special day. First, know ____46____ the special day is. Then decide what you want to tell others through the poster. Then search ____47____ the information online about this special day. Or you can ask your teachers ____48____ classmates for help. Start ____49____ some pictures. Pictures can help others understand the poster faster (更快地) and better. Try your best to use simple (简单的) words ____50____ show your idea. I’m sure you can do it well. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom. Do you like animals? B: Yes, I do. I like pandas very much. A: ________51________ B: Because they are cute. I like to see pandas climbing around. A: Really? There is a new zoo in our city. ________52________ B: That sounds good. I’m free this Sunday. ________53________ A: Yes, there are some rules in the zoo. We can’t feed them food. B: How can we get there? A: ________54________ It’s not far. And doing exercise is good for us. B: You are right. Let’s meet at the gate of the park at 8:00 on Sunday morning. A: ________55________ B: See you. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 朝夕相处的同学和老师、繁忙愉快的学习生活、令人激动的课外活动，构成了我们丰富多彩的学校生活。假如你叫 Linda，来自美国。现在在北京一所中学上学。请以 My School Life为题。写一篇70个单词左右的英语短文。向大家描述一下你的学校生活。 My School Life _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $