精品解析：河南省信阳市潢川县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2024至2025学年度下期期中质量监测七年级英语试题听力考试现在开始，请同学们做好准备。第一大题听力理解共20小题，每小题一分，共20分。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One. where is the park? The park? Oh, it's across from the bank. How can I get there? It's not far from here. You can walk there. Where is the park? The park? Oh, it's across from the bank. How can I get there? It's not far from here. You can walk there. Two, do you want to come over to my house? We can watch a video. Okay. where's your house? Is on bridge street. Do you want to come over to my house? We can watch a video. Okay. where's your house? Is on . bridge street. Three, excuse me, where's tony bike? It's in front of just behind daves. Excuse me, where's tony? Bike is in front of jack, behind daves. For excuse me, where's the post office? Just go . straight and turn right, and then you will find IT. Excuse me, where's the post office? Just go . straight and turn right, and then you will find IT. Five, excuse me, is there park near here? Yes, it's down this road on the right. Excuse me, is there park near here? Yes, it's done. This road on the right. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, nina. Nice to see you again. Nice to see you. Do you want to play basketball with me after school? sure. What time? How about . five o'clock this afternoon? Okay, where can we meet? Lets me on the playground. All right, it's time for class. Come on. Hi, nina. Nice to see you again. Nice to see you. Do you want to play basketball with me after school? sure. What time? How about . five o'clock this afternoon? Okay, where can we meet? Let's meet on the playground. All right. It's time for class. Come on. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。By then, what kind of home do you live in? I live in an apartment in shen with my parents. Do your grandparents live with you? No. they live in the countryside with my angle. Why don't they come to and live with you? They think it's noisy here and the home is small. Do you see them? Yes, we usually go to see them twice a year. By link, what kind of home do you live in? I live in an apartment in sanine with my parents. Do your grandparents live with you? No. they live in the countryside with my angle. Why don't they come to and live with you? They think it's noisy here . and the home is small. We usually go to see them twice a year. 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Victor is an english boy. His school is not far from his home. IT takes him only ten minutes to go to school by bus, but he is often late for school because he can't get up early. It's a fine day today. Victor wants to get to school on time, so he gets up early. He has breakfast and then goes to school. He walks to the bus station and takes the bus at seven o'clock. His first class begins at IT, but today he is also late. Do you know why? Because he takes around us. Vicker is an english boy. His school is not far from his home. IT takes him only ten minutes to go to school by bus, but he's often late for school because he can't get up early. It's a fine day today. Vicker wants to get to school on time, so he gets up early. He has breakfast and then goes to school. He walks to the bus station and takes the bus at seven o'clock. His first class begins at eight, but today he is also late. Do you know why? Because he takes a wrong bus. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第15两个小题。Hello, lech . pelo Lucy. Where are you now? I'm incoming. I came to visit my grandparents with my family. How is the weather in coming? Eat Sunny. What about your sister y. luu? What is SHE doing now? He is fine. SHE is watching T, V. Hello, 李晨。Hello Lucy. Where are you now? I'm incoming. I came to visit my grandparents with my family. How is the weather in coming? Eat Sunny. What about your sister y. luu? What is SHE doing now? He is fine. SHE is watching T, V. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据你所听内容，将表格中的信息补全完整，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Welcome to the museum. Here are the museum rules. When you are visiting the museum, you have to wear uniforms. Please wait in line to go into the museum. Don't take any food or drinks into the museum. You can't eat or drink in IT. Please keep quiet, don't take photos, don't play music on your smart phone in the museum. You have to write down your name when you leave the museum. Welcome to the museum. Here are the museum rules. When you are visiting the museum, you have to wear uniforms. Please wait in line to go into the museum. Don't take any food or drinks into the museum. You can eat or drink in IT. Please keep quiet, don't take photos, don't blame music on your smart phone in the museum. You have to write down your name when you leave the museum. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 2024-2025学年度下期期中质量监测试卷 七年级英语 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How can the man get to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where is the park? W: The park? Oh, it’s across from the bank. M: How can I get there? W: It’s not far from here. You can walk there. 2. Where is the boy’s house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Bridge Street. B. Next to the park. C. Near the cinema. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you want to come over to my house? We can watch a video. W: OK. Where is your house? M: It’s on Bridge Street. 3. Whose bike does the girl want to find? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Tony’s. C. Dave’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, where’s Tony’s bike? M: It’s in front of Jack’s, behind Dave’s. 4. How can the woman get to the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go straight and turn back. B. Go straight and turn left. C. Go straight and turn right. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Where’s the post office? M: Just go straight and turn right, and then you will find it. 5. Where is the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Down this road on the right. B. Next to a zoo. C. Down this road on the left. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a park near here? M: Yes. It’s down this road on the right. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy want to do after school? A. Go swimming. B. Play basketball. C. Have a class meeting. 7. Where will the two speakers meet? A. In the gym. B. At the school gate. C. On the playground. 【答案】6 B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Nina! Nice to see you again! W: Nice to see you, Neal! M: Do you want to play basketball with me after school? W: Sure. What time? M: How about five o’clock this afternoon? W: OK. Where can we meet? M: Let’s meet on the playground. W: All right. It’s time for class. Come on! 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of home does the girl live in? A. A townhouse. B. A farmhouse. C. An apartment. 9. Where do the girl’s grandparents live? A. In the countryside. B. In the town. C. In the city. 10. How often does the girl go to see her grandparents? A. Once a week. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a month. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Bai Ling, what kind of home do you live in? W: I live in an apartment in Shenzhen with my parents. M: Do your grandparents live with you? W: No, they live in the countryside with my uncle. M: Why don’t they come to Shenzhen and live with you? W: They think it’s noisy here and the home is small. M: Do you often go to see them? W: Yes, we usually go to see them twice a year. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long does it take Victor to go to school by bus? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Half an hour. 12. When does Victor take the bus? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 13. Why is Victor late again today? A. Because he gets up late. B. Because he takes a wrong bus. C. Because he misses the early bus. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】Victor is an English boy. His school is not far from his home. It takes him only ten minutes to go to school by bus. But he’s often late for school because he can’t get up early. It’s a fine day today. Victor wants to get to school on time. So he gets up early. He has breakfast and then goes to school. He walks to the bus station and takes a bus at seven o’clock. His first class begins at eight. But today he is also late. Do you know why? Because he takes a wrong bus! 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the boy doing? A. Watching TV. B. Visiting his grandparents. C. Cleaning the new house. 15. What is the weather like in Kunming? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 【答案】14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Li Chen. M: Hello, Lucy. W: Where are you now? M: I’m in Kunming. I came to visit my grandparents with my family. W: How is the weather in Kunming? M: It’s sunny. W: What about your sister Li Lu? What is she doing now? M: She is fine. She is watching TV. 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容将表格中的信息补全完整，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Museum rules You have to You can’t wear ____16____ eat or ____17____ in it keep ____18____ play ____19____ on your smartphone write down your ____20____ when leaving 【答案】16. uniforms 17. drink 18. quiet 19. music 20. name 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to the museum. Here are the museum rules. When you are visiting the museum, you have to wear uniforms. Please wait in line to go into the museum. Don’t take any food or drinks into the museum. You can’t eat or drink in it. Please keep quiet. Don’t take photos. Don’t play music on your smartphone in the museum. You have to write down your name when you leave the museum. 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A For Rent Excellent Room for girls, Single, $115 a month. Double, $180 a month. Call 516-0594. Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. Call 312-5766. Youth Paradise, room for boys, $100 per person. Call 883-0553. For Sale Coat for man, size 42, 1 year old, $85. After 6 p.m. call 212-5978. Color TV size 21, $150; MP3 player, $45; Recorder, $25. Call 696-3749. Help Wanted If you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school-age children, please call 313-3694. A magazine needs a reporter. He or she should be good at writing in Chinese. Experience needed. Call 520-1314. Lost I lost my yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books in the library. Will the finder come to Class 1, Grade 3? Found I found a black jacket in the playground yesterday afternoon (June 21st). Please ring 365-5488. 21. Mary wants a room for herself. She may pay ________ a month. A. $100 B. $115 C. $150 D. $180 22. Mr. and Mrs. Smith with their two children want to rent a house, they may call ________. A. 516-0594 B. 312-5766 C. 883-0553 D. 212-5978 23. If you want to find a part-time job, you will read ________. A. Help Wanted B. For Sale C. For Rent D. Lost 24. If a person has $115, he can buy ________. A. a TV and a recorder B. a coat and a recorder C. a coat and an MP3 player D. a TV and an MP3 player 25. Tom wants to get back his black jacket, he should ________. A. call 520-1314 B. go to Class 1, Grade 3 C. go to the playground D. call 365-5488 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是几则招租，售卖，招聘信息及寻物启事和失物招领。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Excellent Room for girls, Single, $115 a month.”可知，玛丽需要一个月付115美元。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. Call 312-5766.”可知，他们需要打312-5766。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“If you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school-age children, please call 313-3694.”可知，需要找一份兼职，可以看招聘启事。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“For Sale”部分可知，男士大衣价值85美元，录音机价值25美元，共计110美元。如果一个人有115美元，可以购买这两样东西，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“I found a black jacket in the playground yesterday afternoon (June, 21st). Please ring 365-5488.”可知，要想拿回黑色夹克衫可以拨打365-5488。故选D。 B The Dai people mainly live in the southern part of Yunnan. They are a group with a deep love for water. Water plays a very important part in Dai people’s life. They usually live near rivers or lakes. They use water to irrigate farmland (农田). They also use water to keep themselves and their homes clean. They use water as their family names as well. Also, many of their songs, dances, stories and festivals are usually about water. Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) is one of the most important festivals of Dai people. They often celebrate it in April. During this festival, people dress up and get together in the streets to celebrate the coming of a new year. They splash water on each other to show their love and good wishes. What’s more, water has special meanings in some important activities. They believe (相信) that water can bring them good luck. The Dai people’s love for water shows their respect for nature and their desire (渴望) for a happy life. 26. Where does Dai people mainly live? A. In the south of Yunnan. B. In the north of Yunnan. C. In the east of Yunnan. D. In the west of Yunnan. 27. What does the underlined word “irrigate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 保护 B. 修建 C. 冲毁 D. 灌溉 28. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Dai people usually live near rivers or lakes. B. Water plays an important part in Dai people’s life. C. Dai people celebrate Water-splashing Festival every month. D. Water has special meanings for Dai people. 29. Why do Dai people splash water to each other during the festival? A. To keep them clean. B. To waste water. C. To show love and good wishes. D. To show their respect to nature. 30. What’s the main idea of the text? A. The Dai people’s love for nature. B. The Dai people’s love for water. C. How to make full use of water. D. How to celebrate Water-splashing Festival. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了傣族对水的热爱，包括水在其生活中的重要作用、相关节日及特殊意义等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Dai people mainly live in the southern part of Yunnan.”可知，傣族主要生活在云南南部。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They use water to irrigate farmland (农田).”可知，用水对农田所做的动作，结合常识，应为“灌溉”。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) is one of the most important festivals of Dai people. They often celebrate it in April.”可知，泼水节在四月庆祝，并非每月都庆祝。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They splash water on each other to show their love and good wishes.”可知，傣族在节日里互相泼水是为了表达爱和美好的祝愿。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕傣族对水的热爱展开，讲述了水在他们生活中的重要作用、与水相关的节日及水的特殊意义等，核心是傣族对水的热爱。故选B。 C In Chinese, people use “look like Pan An” to describe a good-looking man. Who is Pan An? Pan An (247—300) was a writer who lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (265—316). He was one of the best-looking men in ancient (古代的) China. It’s said that Pan had lots of fans at the time, just like today’s superstars. Whenever Pan left his home, many young girls would follow him around. They gave him flowers and fruit to show their love for him. Pan was famous for his writing. People enjoyed his poems (诗歌) and articles because they were full of feelings. Pan was a great husband. In his life, he had only one wife. It was unusual then. When his wife died, he wrote three poems to remember her. 31. What is Pan An like? A. He’s tall. B. He’s good-looking. C. He’s ugly. D. He’s old. 32. Why did many girls follow Pan An around? A. Because they want to learn from him. B. Because they want to be good-looking. C. Because they want to show their love for him. D. Because they want to remember him. 33. What is Pan An famous for? A. He is famous for his poems and articles. B. He is famous for his feelings. C. He is famous for his fans. D. He is famous for his wife. 34. How many wives did Pan An have? A. None. B. Two. C. One. D. We don’t know. 35. What did Pan An do when his wife died? A. He did nothing to remember her. B. He found another wife. C. He wrote articles to remember her. D. He wrote three poems to remember her. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代著名且英俊的作家——潘安，并介绍了他的诗歌以及他的妻子。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was one of the best-looking men in ancient (古代的) China.”可知潘安是古代中国最英俊的男人之一，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Whenever Pan left his home, many young girls would follow him around. They gave him flowers and fruit to show their love for him.”可知很多女孩都跟着潘安是因为她们想表达对他的爱，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pan was famous for his writing. People enjoyed his poems (诗歌) and articles because they were full of feelings.”可知潘安以他的诗歌和文章而闻名，故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题根据“In his life, he had only one wife.”可知他一生中只有一个妻子，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When his wife died, he wrote three poems to remember her.”可知他的妻子去世后，他写了三首诗来纪念她，故选D。 D Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. ____36____ * Make a careful plan before traveling. Choose the best time to travel and book tickets (票) or rooms as early as possible. You can use travel apps (应用程序) to help you look for the best prices. ____37____ * Book the room that you like. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just sleep (睡觉) there? If yes, you can find a room outside a city. ____38____ * Try not to buy food or drinks in attractions (景点). ____39____ You can take some food and drinks with you. If you want to enjoy delicious food, you can go to local (当地的) food streets or small restaurants in busy streets. * ____40____ It is good for your health, and it is also a good way to know more about the city and local life. Try some of the ways on your trip (旅行) and you can have a good time with less money. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. It will be cheap and quiet. B. Here are some useful ways. C. That way, you can save a lot of money. D. Walk or ride bikes to go around a new place. E. They are usually expensive and not always healthy. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种旅行时省钱的办法。 【36题详解】 根据题空前“But there are some ways to save money when traveling.”以及下文对几种方法的分别介绍可知，此处需要承接上文并引出下文对方法的介绍。选项B“这里有一些有用的方法。”符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据题空前“You can use travel apps to help you look for the best prices.”可知，此处需要承接题空前且表明这种方式可以省钱。选项C“这种方式，你可以省很多钱。”符合语境，故选C。 【38题详解】 根据题空前“If yes, you can find a room outside a city.”可知，题空处表明这样的房间是省钱的。选项A“这里将是便宜的并且安静的。”符合语境，故选A。 【39题详解】 根据题空前“Try not to buy food or drinks in attractions.”及题空后“You can take some food and drinks with you.”可知，此处需要一个句子承上启下，解释为什么不能买景区的食物和饮料。选项E“它们通常是贵的并且不总是健康的。”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据题空后“It is good for your health, and it is also a good way to know more about the city and local life.”可知，此处介绍一种对健康有益且能更好了解这座城市和当地生活的方式。选项D“步行或骑车去一个新的地方。”符合语境，故选D。 三、完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Our headmaster (校长), Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday. At first, we saw a sea of pictures about beautiful lakes, rivers and ____41____. What’s more (此外), we also learned that some families didn’t have ____42____ water from some pictures. Their ____43____ was not easy (容易的). So, our headmaster asked us to save every ____44____ of water. And he asked us to ____45____ the water as well. He said every drop counts and we could ____46____ little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life. After this talk, I understood that water is very ____47____. And we can’t live without (没有) ____48____. For example, we use water to cook, do some ____49____ and cleaning at home. Outside home, we can travel ____50____ water, do exercise in water and have fun with water. In short, I think we should save ____51____ protect the water from now on. We can save every drop of water in our ____52____ life. We mustn’t ____53____ litter into the water, either (也). What’s more, we need to develop the good ____54____ of saving and protecting water. I’m ____55____ we can make a difference together. Do you think so? 41. A. flowers B. mountains C. oceans D. lakes 42. A. enough B. hard C. bad D. exciting 43. A. trip B. dinner C. life D. plan 44. A. box B. bag C. piece D. drop 45. A. plant B. protect C. enjoy D. learn 46. A. look for B. turn into C. start with D. throw away 47. A. useful B. famous C. tired D. dark 48. A. food B. water C. fruit D. milk 49. A. washing B. shopping C. fishing D. reading 50. A. in B. take C. with D. by 51. A. and B. but C. so D. because 52. A. safe B. quick C. daily D. wide 53. A. hold B. throw C. form D. waste 54. A. habit B. cloud C. corner D. bridge 55. A. heavy B. expensive C. special D. sure 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了校长的一场关于水的演讲，告诉我们水的重要性，呼吁我们节约用水，保护水资源。 【41题详解】 句意：起初，我们看到了关于美丽的湖泊、河流和海洋的图片。 flowers花朵；mountains山；oceans海洋；lakes湖泊。根据文中“Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday.”可知，此处指的是校长展示了关于水的图片。oceans“海洋”，符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：此外，我们还从一些图片中了解到一些家庭没有足够的水。 enough足够的；hard困难的；bad严重的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据文中“What’s more, we also learned that some families didn’t have…water from some pictures.”可知，此处指的是没有足够水的家庭。enough“足够的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“water”。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：他们的生活不容易。 trip旅行；dinner晚餐；life生活；plan计划。根据文中“Their…was not easy.”及上文可知，此处指的是上文提到这些家庭生活不容易。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：所以，我们的校长要求我们节约每一滴水。 box盒子；bag包；piece片；drop滴。根据文中“So, our headmaster asked us to save every…of water. ”及下文中“He said every drop counts”可知，此处指的是校长要求我们节约每一滴水。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：他还要求我们保护水源。 plant种植；protect保护；enjoy享受；learn学习。根据文中“And he asked us to…the water as well.”可知，此处指是校长要求我们保护水资源。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：他说每一滴水都很重要，我们可以从小事做起，在日常生活中节约和保护水资源。 look for寻找；turn into变成；start with开始；throw away扔掉。根据文中“He said every drop counts and we could…little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life.”可知，此处指的是校长让我们从小事做起，节约和保护水资源。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：经过这次谈话，我明白了水是非常有用的。 useful有用的；famous著名的；tired疲倦的；dark黑暗的。根据文中“After this talk, I understood that water is very…”及下文可知，此处指的是水是很有用的。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：没有水我们无法生存。 food食物；water水；fruit水果；milk牛奶。根据文中“And we can’t live without…”及下文可知，此处指的是水的重要性，没有水我们无法生存。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，我们在家里用水做饭、洗衣服和打扫卫生。 washing洗涤；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼；reading阅读。根据文中“For example, we use water to cook, do some…and cleaning at home.”可知，此处指的是用水洗衣服。do washing“洗衣服”，固定短语。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：在户外，我们可以在水上旅行，在水中锻炼，在水中玩耍。 in在……里面；take拿；with和；by借助。根据文中“we can travel…water”可知，此处指的是在水上旅行。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：总之，我认为我们应该从现在开始节约和保护水。 and并且；but但是；so因此；because因为。根据文中“In short, I think we should save…protect the water from now on.”可知，此处指的是我们应该节约和保护水。空格前后两个动词为顺承关系。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：我们可以在日常生活中节约每一滴水。 safe安全的；quick迅速的；daily日常的；wide广泛的。根据文中“We can save every drop of water in our…life.”可知，此处指的是在日常生活中节约用水。故选C。 【53题详解】 句意：我们也不能往水里扔垃圾。 hold保持；throw扔；form形成；waste浪费。根据文中“We mustn’t…litter into the water, either.”可知，此处指的是不能往水里扔垃圾。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：更重要的是，我们需要养成节约和保护水资源的好习惯。 habit习惯；cloud云；corner角落；bridge桥梁。根据文中“What’s more, we need to develop the good…of saving and protecting water.”可知，此处指的是需要养成节约和保护水资源的好习惯。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：我相信我们可以一起做出改变。 heavy沉重的；expensive昂贵的；special特别的；sure必定的。根据文中“I’m…we can make a difference together. ”可知，此处指的是我们一定可以改变现状。be sure“确信”，符合语境。故选D。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 It, of, shop, symbol, forget, why, cheap, always, when, hearts When people talk about Xuchang, many of them will think of Pangdonglai Supermarket. With a history of over 20 years, Pangdonglai Supermarket is a (n) ____56____ of Xuchang. People there all know and love it. Some of you may ask ____57____ Pangdonglai Supermarket is so popular. One ____58____ the main reasons is that goods (商品) are cheap. If the thing you bought gets ____59____ a few days later, they will call you to refund the price difference (退还差价) . Pangdonglai Supermarket is also famous for ____60____ excellent service. Workers there are very friendly and ____61____ ready to help people. They put some magnifiers (放大镜) next to the goods to help the old see things clearly. If you buy some fruit and find it bad ____62____ you eat it, you will get a refund from the supermarket right away. Last but not least, you can have a meal there as well as go ____63____. All in all, with its cheap goods and good service, Pangdonglai Supermarket won the ____64____ of many people. If you come to Xuchang one day, don’t ____65____ to go to Pangdonglai Supermarket. You’ll surely like it. 【答案】56. symbol 57. why 58. of 59. cheaper 60. its 61. always 62. when 63. shopping 64. hearts 65. forget 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了许昌胖东来超市，它有20多年历史，是许昌的象征，受大众喜爱，因商品便宜、服务优质等受欢迎，还可在那吃饭、购物 。 【56题详解】 句意：有着20多年历史的胖东来超市是许昌的一个象征。结合“a (n)…of Xuchang”和备选词汇可知，此处是说胖东来是许昌的一个象征；“symbol”表示“象征”，符合语境，a后用可数名词单数。故填symbol。 【57题详解】 句意：你们中的一些人可能会问胖东来超市为什么如此受欢迎。结合“Some of you may ask…Pangdonglai Supermarket is so popular”和备选词汇可知，此处是问为什么受欢迎，“why”表示“为什么”，引导宾语从句。故填why。 【58题详解】 句意：主要原因之一是商品便宜。“one of+可数名词复数”表示“……之一” ，结合“One…the main reasons”和备选词汇，“of”符合结构要求。故填of。 【59题详解】 句意：如果你买的东西几天后变便宜了，他们会打电话给你退还差价。结合“refund the price difference (退还差价)”和备选词汇可知，是东西变“便宜” ，“cheap”的比较级“cheaper”，get后接形容词比较级表示“变得更……”。故填cheaper。 【60题详解】 句意：胖东来超市也因其出色服务而闻名。结合“excellent service”和备选词汇可知，此处用形容词性物主代词“its”修饰“service” ，表示“它的优质服务”。故填its。 【61题详解】 句意：那里的工作人员非常友好，总是随时准备帮助人们。结合“ready to help people”和备选词汇可知，“always”表示“总是”，符合“工作人员随时帮忙”的语境。故填always。 【62题详解】 句意：如果你买了一些水果，当你吃的时候发现它坏了，你会立即从超市得到退款。结合“...you eat it”和备选词汇可知，此处是当你吃的时候，“when”表示“当……时候” ，引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【63题详解】 句意：最后但同样重要的是，你可以在那里吃饭，也可以去购物。“go shopping”意为“去购物” ，结合备选词汇“shop”符合“超市里购物”的语境，其动名词形式“shopping”符合。故填shopping。 【64题详解】 句意：总而言之，凭借其便宜的商品和良好的服务，胖东来超市赢得了许多人的心。根据“Pangdonglai Supermarket won the...of many people.”可知，胖东来超市赢得了许多人的心。“win the hearts of…”意为“赢得……的心” ，结合备选词汇“hearts”符合。故填hearts。 【65题详解】 句意：如果有一天你来到许昌，别忘了去胖东来超市。根据“If you come to Xuchang one day, don’t...to go to Pangdonglai Supermarket.”可知，别忘了去胖东来超市。“don’t forget to do sth.”表示“不要忘记做某事” ，结合备选词汇“forget” ，符合语境。故填forget。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you know the Yellow River? Now let me tell you something ____66____ it. It’s the mother river ____67____ China. We also call it Huanghe River. It starts ____68____ the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原) and runs into the Bohai Sea. It runs from the west ____69____ the east. The Yellow River is very ____70____, about 5,485 kilometers. At some places, it’s about 20 kilometers wide. 【答案】66. about 67. of 68. from 69. to 70. long 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国的母亲河——黄河。 【66题详解】 句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。tell sb. something about…“告诉某人一些关于……的事情”，是固定搭配。故填about。 【67题详解】 句意：它是中国的母亲河。根据“It’s the mother river…China.”的语境可知，此处表示所属关系，用of。故填of。 【68题详解】 句意：它发源于青藏高原，汇入渤海。根据“It starts…the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau”的语境可知，此处表示黄河发源于青藏高原，from“来自”。故填from。 【69题详解】 句意：它从西流向东。from…to…“从……到……”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【70题详解】 句意：这条河很长，大约5485公里。根据“The Yellow River is very…about 5,485 kilometers.”的语境并结合常识可知，黄河全程约5485公里，long“长的”符合。故填long。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的内容，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me. ________71________? B: Yes, there is. What do you want to post? A: I want to post a birthday card to my sister. B: ________72________? A: Her birthday is next Sunday. B: She is sure to receive the card before her birthday. A: ________73________? B: Just go along South Street and turn left when you see a bank. The post office is on your left. A: ________74________? B: No, it isn’t next to the bank. It’s next to a hotel. A: ________75________? B: No, you don’t have to take a bus. It only takes you about 5 minutes to get there on foot. A: Thank you. 【答案】71. Is there a post office near here 72. When is your sister’s birthday 73. How can I get to the post office 74. Is it next to the bank 75. Do I have to take a bus 【解析】 【分析】本文是一组对话，AB两人谈论邮局的位置以及去邮局的交通方式。 【71题详解】 根据下文“Yes, there is. What do you want to post?”可知，问句为一般疑问句，询问这里的邮局；here“这里”，副词；post office“邮局”；there be结构的一般疑问句要把be放在句首。故填Is there a post office near here。 【72题详解】 根据下文“Her birthday is next Sunday.”可知，问句为特殊疑问句，询问对方妹妹生日；when“什么时候”用于询问时间。故填When is your sister’s birthday。 【73题详解】 根据下文“Just go along South Street and turn left when you see a bank. The post office is on your left.”可知，问句为特殊疑问句，询问如何到达邮局；how“如何”用于询问方式；get to“到达某地”。故填How can I get to the post office。 【74题详解】 根据下文“No, it isn’t next to the bank.”可知，问句为一般疑问句，询问邮局是否紧挨着银行。故填Is it next to the bank。 【75题详解】 根据下文“No, you don’t have to take a bus.”可知，问句为一般疑问句，询问是否得坐公交车。故填Do I have to take a bus。 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 根据表格提示，完成一篇以 An Unforgettable Trip为题目，100词左右的短文。 时间 周六 人物 我和父母 出行方式 乘公共汽车 地点 森林公园(the forest park) 天气 晴朗 活动 拍照片、搭帐篷、拿出食物、准备午餐、湖边钓鱼、湖上划船(row)…… 突发事件 下大雨 感受 安全第一 An Unforgettable Trip ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: An Unforgettable Trip Last Saturday, I went camping with my parents in the forest park. On Saturday morning, we went there by bus. We took many photos together along the way. When we arrived at the park, the weather was sunny. My father and I set up our tent while my mother took out our food and prepared for lunch. After lunch, we went to the lake near our tent. My father went fishing. My mother and I rowed on the lake. Suddenly, it rained heavily. We had to return home quickly. That made me sad, but we must put safety first. All in all, it was a wonderful trip. We were tired but happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：“一般过去时”； ③提示：需涵盖表格中的全部要点即时间、人物、出行方式、地点、天气、活动、突发事件及感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要介绍。介绍时间、人物、出行方式和目的地； 第二步，按时间顺序描写活动。拍照、搭帐篷、准备午餐、钓鱼、划船，然后转折到突发事件； 第三步，表达感受。安全第一，虽然累但仍是一次愉快的旅行。 [亮点词汇] ①set up建立 ②prepare for...为……做准备 ③rain heavily下大雨 [高分句型] ①My father and I set up our tent while my mother took out our food and prepared for lunch.（使用while连接两个同时发生的动作） ②That made me sad, but we must put safety first.（but 表达转折） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度下期期中质量监测试卷 七年级英语 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How can the man get to the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 2. Where is the boy’s house? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Bridge Street. B. Next to the park. C. Near the cinema. 3. Whose bike does the girl want to find? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jack’s. B. Tony’s. C. Dave’s. 4. How can the woman get to the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go straight and turn back. B. Go straight and turn left. C. Go straight and turn right. 5. Where is the park? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Down this road on the right. B. Next to a zoo. C. Down this road on the left. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the boy want to do after school? A. Go swimming. B. Play basketball. C. Have a class meeting. 7. Where will the two speakers meet? A. In the gym. B. At the school gate. C. On the playground. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What kind of home does the girl live in? A. A townhouse. B. A farmhouse. C. An apartment. 9 Where do the girl’s grandparents live? A. In the countryside. B. In the town. C. In the city. 10. How often does the girl go to see her grandparents? A. Once a week. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a month. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long does it take Victor to go to school by bus? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Half an hour. 12. When does Victor take the bus? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 13 Why is Victor late again today? A. Because he gets up late. B. Because he takes a wrong bus. C. Because he misses the early bus. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the boy doing? A. Watching TV. B. Visiting his grandparents. C. Cleaning the new house. 15. What is the weather like in Kunming? A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Sunny. 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容将表格中的信息补全完整，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Museum rules You have to You can’t wear ____16____ eat or ____17____ in it keep ____18____ play ____19____ on your smartphone write down your ____20____ when leaving 二、阅读理解 (20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A For Rent Excellent Room for girls, Single, $115 a month. Double, $180 a month. Call 516-0594. Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. Call 312-5766. Youth Paradise, room for boys, $100 per person. Call 883-0553. For Sale Coat for man, size 42, 1 year old, $85. After 6 p.m. call 212-5978. Color TV, size 21, $150; MP3 player, $45; Recorder, $25. Call 696-3749. Help Wanted If you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school-age children, please call 313-3694. A magazine needs a reporter. He or she should be good at writing in Chinese. Experience needed. Call 520-1314. Lost I lost my yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books in the library. Will the finder come to Class 1, Grade 3? Found I found a black jacket in the playground yesterday afternoon (June 21st). Please ring 365-5488. 21. Mary wants a room for herself. She may pay ________ a month. A. $100 B. $115 C. $150 D. $180 22. Mr. and Mrs. Smith with their two children want to rent a house, they may call ________. A. 516-0594 B. 312-5766 C. 883-0553 D. 212-5978 23. If you want to find a part-time job, you will read ________. A. Help Wanted B. For Sale C. For Rent D. Lost 24. If a person has $115, he can buy ________. A. a TV and a recorder B. a coat and a recorder C. a coat and an MP3 player D. a TV and an MP3 player 25. Tom wants to get back his black jacket, he should ________. A. call 520-1314 B. go to Class 1, Grade 3 C. go to the playground D. call 365-5488 B The Dai people mainly live in the southern part of Yunnan. They are a group with a deep love for water. Water plays a very important part in Dai people’s life. They usually live near rivers or lakes. They use water to irrigate farmland (农田). They also use water to keep themselves and their homes clean. They use water as their family names as well. Also, many of their songs, dances, stories and festivals are usually about water. Water-splashing Festival (泼水节) is one of the most important festivals of Dai people. They often celebrate it in April. During this festival, people dress up and get together in the streets to celebrate the coming of a new year. They splash water on each other to show their love and good wishes. What’s more, water has special meanings in some important activities. They believe (相信) that water can bring them good luck. The Dai people’s love for water shows their respect for nature and their desire (渴望) for a happy life. 26. Where does Dai people mainly live? A. In the south of Yunnan. B. In the north of Yunnan. C. In the east of Yunnan. D. In the west of Yunnan. 27. What does the underlined word “irrigate” mean in Paragraph 2? A. 保护 B. 修建 C. 冲毁 D. 灌溉 28. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Dai people usually live near rivers or lakes. B. Water plays an important part in Dai people’s life. C. Dai people celebrate Water-splashing Festival every month. D. Water has special meanings for Dai people. 29. Why do Dai people splash water to each other during the festival? A. To keep them clean. B. To waste water. C. To show love and good wishes. D. To show their respect to nature. 30. What’s the main idea of the text? A. The Dai people’s love for nature. B. The Dai people’s love for water. C. How to make full use of water. D. How to celebrate Water-splashing Festival. C In Chinese, people use “look like Pan An” to describe a good-looking man. Who is Pan An? Pan An (247—300) was a writer who lived during the Western Jin Dynasty (265—316). He was one of the best-looking men in ancient (古代的) China. It’s said that Pan had lots of fans at the time, just like today’s superstars. Whenever Pan left his home, many young girls would follow him around. They gave him flowers and fruit to show their love for him. Pan was famous for his writing. People enjoyed his poems (诗歌) and articles because they were full of feelings. Pan was a great husband. In his life, he had only one wife. It was unusual then. When his wife died, he wrote three poems to remember her. 31. What is Pan An like? A. He’s tall. B. He’s good-looking. C. He’s ugly. D. He’s old. 32. Why did many girls follow Pan An around? A. Because they want to learn from him. B. Because they want to be good-looking. C. Because they want to show their love for him. D. Because they want to remember him. 33. What is Pan An famous for? A. He is famous for his poems and articles. B. He is famous for his feelings. C. He is famous for his fans. D. He is famous for his wife. 34. How many wives did Pan An have? A. None. B. Two. C. One. D. We don’t know. 35. What did Pan An do when his wife died? A. He did nothing to remember her. B. He found another wife. C. He wrote articles to remember her. D. He wrote three poems to remember her. D Traveling can be expensive. But there are some ways to save money when traveling. ____36____ * Make a careful plan before traveling. Choose the best time to travel and book tickets (票) or rooms as early as possible. You can use travel apps (应用程序) to help you look for the best prices. ____37____ * Book the room that you like. How long will you stay in your room? Will you just sleep (睡觉) there? If yes, you can find a room outside a city. ____38____ * Try not to buy food or drinks in attractions (景点). ____39____ You can take some food and drinks with you. If you want to enjoy delicious food, you can go to local (当地的) food streets or small restaurants in busy streets. * ____40____ It is good for your health, and it is also a good way to know more about the city and local life. Try some of the ways on your trip (旅行) and you can have a good time with less money. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A. It will be cheap and quiet. B. Here are some useful ways. C. That way, you can save a lot of money. D. Walk or ride bikes to go around a new place. E. They are usually expensive and not always healthy. 三、完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Our headmaster (校长), Mr. Li, gave us a talk about water yesterday. At first, we saw a sea of pictures about beautiful lakes, rivers and ____41____. What’s more (此外), we also learned that some families didn’t have ____42____ water from some pictures. Their ____43____ was not easy (容易的). So, our headmaster asked us to save every ____44____ of water. And he asked us to ____45____ the water as well. He said every drop counts and we could ____46____ little things to save and protect the water in our everyday life. After this talk, I understood that water is very ____47____. And we can’t live without (没有) ____48____. For example, we use water to cook, do some ____49____ and cleaning at home. Outside home, we can travel ____50____ water, do exercise in water and have fun with water. In short, I think we should save ____51____ protect the water from now on. We can save every drop of water in our ____52____ life. We mustn’t ____53____ litter into the water, either (也). What’s more, we need to develop the good ____54____ of saving and protecting water. I’m ____55____ we can make a difference together. Do you think so? 41. A. flowers B. mountains C. oceans D. lakes 42. A. enough B. hard C. bad D. exciting 43. A. trip B. dinner C. life D. plan 44. A. box B. bag C. piece D. drop 45. A. plant B. protect C. enjoy D. learn 46. A. look for B. turn into C. start with D. throw away 47. A. useful B. famous C. tired D. dark 48. A. food B. water C. fruit D. milk 49. A. washing B. shopping C. fishing D. reading 50. A. in B. take C. with D. by 51. A. and B. but C. so D. because 52. A. safe B. quick C. daily D. wide 53 A. hold B. throw C. form D. waste 54. A. habit B. cloud C. corner D. bridge 55. A. heavy B. expensive C. special D. sure 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 It, of, shop, symbol, forget, why, cheap, always, when, hearts When people talk about Xuchang many of them will think of Pangdonglai Supermarket. With a history of over 20 years, Pangdonglai Supermarket is a (n) ____56____ of Xuchang. People there all know and love it. Some of you may ask ____57____ Pangdonglai Supermarket is so popular. One ____58____ the main reasons is that goods (商品) are cheap. If the thing you bought gets ____59____ a few days later, they will call you to refund the price difference (退还差价) . Pangdonglai Supermarket is also famous for ____60____ excellent service. Workers there are very friendly and ____61____ ready to help people. They put some magnifiers (放大镜) next to the goods to help the old see things clearly. If you buy some fruit and find it bad ____62____ you eat it, you will get a refund from the supermarket right away. Last but not least, you can have a meal there as well as go ____63____. All in all, with its cheap goods and good service, Pangdonglai Supermarket won the ____64____ of many people. If you come to Xuchang one day, don’t ____65____ to go to Pangdonglai Supermarket. You’ll surely like it. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Do you know the Yellow River? Now let me tell you something ____66____ it. It’s the mother river ____67____ China. We also call it Huanghe River. It starts ____68____ the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (高原) and runs into the Bohai Sea. It runs from the west ____69____ the east. The Yellow River is very ____70____, about 5,485 kilometers. At some places, it’s about 20 kilometers wide. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的内容，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me ________71________? B: Yes, there is. What do you want to post? A: I want to post a birthday card to my sister. B: ________72________? A: Her birthday is next Sunday. B: She is sure to receive the card before her birthday. A: ________73________? B: Just go along South Street and turn left when you see a bank. The post office is on your left. A: ________74________? B: No, it isn’t next to the bank. It’s next to a hotel. A: ________75________? B: No, you don’t have to take a bus. It only takes you about 5 minutes to get there on foot. A: Thank you. 六、书面表达 (20分) 76. 根据表格提示，完成一篇以 An Unforgettable Trip为题目，100词左右的短文。 时间 周六 人物 我和父母 出行方式 乘公共汽车 地点 森林公园(the forest park) 天气 晴朗 活动 拍照片、搭帐篷、拿出食物、准备午餐、湖边钓鱼、湖上划船(row)…… 突发事件 下大雨 感受 安全第一 An Unforgettable Trip ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$