专题09 阅读训练20篇-2025-2026学年小升初英语专项训练（人教精通版）

2025-2026学年小升初英语专项训练（人教精通版） 专题09 阅读训练20篇 Passage 01 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 The summer holiday is coming soon. The students in Grade Six are talking about their holidays. Peter is going back to England to see his parents. Lily is going to Shanghai. Because her grandparents live there. She is going to visit them. Cindy is going to learn to swim during the summer holiday. Lucy and Lisa are twins. They are going to Beijing with their parents. There are many interesting places in Beijing, such as the Summer Palace, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and Beihai Park. Everyone has a good plan (计划). ( ) 1．Peter is going back to ______ to see his parents. A．England B．America C．Australia ( ) 2．Lily’s grandparents live in ______. A．Beijing B．Sydney C．Shanghai ( ) 3．______ is going to learn to swim. A．Lucy B．Cindy C．Peter ( ) 4．Lucy and Lisa are going to Beijing with their ______. A．uncle B．parents C．mother ( ) 5．Everyone has a good plan for their ______. A．summer holidays B．May Day C．winter holidays Passage 02 根据语篇内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, my name is Alice. Do you want to know something about Chinese food? In China, there are many different kinds of foods. Among them, dumplings are the real Chinese food. They are really prevalent. Many people in China like dumplings very much, and there are many different kinds of dumplings. Some have beef and vegetables in them and some have eggs and carrots in them. But I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork. The Spring Festival is very important in China. When it comes, we make dumplings, and usually we put a coin (硬币) in a dumpling. We think that if one eats the dumpling with the coin in it, he can be lucky in the new year. Welcome to China. I’ll ask you to eat the real Chinese food: dumplings. ( ) 6．What does the underlined word “prevalent” mean? A．expensive B．popular C．healthy ( ) 7．Why do people put a coin in a dumpling? A．Because it is good for health. B．Because they have many coins. C．Because they think it is lucky. ( ) 8．What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A． B． C． ( ) 9．According to the passage, which of the following is true? A．People in China only eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. B．Dumplings are popular in the whole world. C．I love eating dumplings with vegetables and pork. ( ) 10．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．A Kind of Real Chinese Food B．Alice’s Favorite Food C．Dumplings with Coins Passage 03 阅读短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m Bob. I’m from Canada. I am going to travel around China during the summer holidays. I’m going to Beijing first. I want to visit the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. I hear there are 9,999 rooms inside the Forbidden City, and the Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders of the world. Next, I’m going to Hangzhou. It’s very hot. I know the West Lake is in Hangzhou. It is a very beautiful lake. Last, I’m going to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall(瀑布) in Anshun, Guizhou. The weather is so cool! That’s great! I’ll be very happy during my holidays. ( ) 11．Where is Bob going to travel around? A．China. B．Canada. C．Australia. ( ) 12．How’s the weather in Hangzhou? A．It’s cool. B．It’s cold. C．It’s hot. ( ) 13．Where is Bob going to visit in Guizhou? A．The Forbidden City. B．The West Lake. C．Huangguoshu Waterfall. ( ) 14．How many cities(城市) is Bob going to travel in China? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. ( ) 15．How will Bob feel about his holiday? A．Bad. B．Happy. C．Interesting. Passage 04 根据语篇内容，从选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello! My name’s Pang Pang. I’m a red panda (小熊猫). I am red-brown. I’m three years old. I’m afraid of people. There is the word “panda” in my name, but I’m not a panda. My name is Tong Tong. I’m a tiger. I’m three months old. Meat (肉) is my favorite food. Some people think I’m cute, but some people think I’m kind of scary. Hi, I’m Duan Duan. I’m a raccoon (浣熊). I am small but smart. I’m brown and white. I’m four years old. I get my name because I always wash the food with water before eating. Some people say I look like a red panda. What do you think? ( ) 16．The red panda is kind of _____. A．smart B．lazy C．shy ( ) 17．How old is the tiger? A．3 months old B．8 months old C．3 years old ( ) 18．The raccoon gets its name because _____. A．it is very smart B．it likes sleeping in the tree C．it always washes food before eating ( ) 19．From the passage (文章), we can know _____. A．Pang Pang is a panda B．Tong Tong likes meat best C．The red panda is brown and white ( ) 20．According to the passage, which of the following is true? A．Pang Pang is kind of scary. B．Tong Tong is only cute to people. C．Duan Duan is small but smart. Passage 05 阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出最佳选项，将答案的序号填在后面的括号内。 Dear Mum, How are you in Beijing? Robin and I got to Hangzhou at noon. Ben’s family met us at the Hangzhou East Railway Station(杭州火车东站). Then we came to their home by car. Robin and I had a nice room in Ben’s home. There was a computer and some green plants. In the afternoon, Ben’s parents took us to the West Lake by car. It was so beautiful. We rowed a boat(划船) on the lake and took many pictures. In the evening, we walked to a famous restaurant and ate lots of delicious food. My favourite was West Lake fish. It was sweet and sour. After dinner, we took a walk along the West Lake. But unluckily, Robin and I got lost on the way(迷路). Thanks to Robin’s GPS(全球定位系统) , we could find our way to Ben’s home again! We were tired but very happy. Tomorrow we’re going to Hangzhou Zoo. That’ll be interesting! Everything is fine. Don’t worry about us! Yours, Tom ( ) 21．When did Tom get to Hangzhou? A．At about 10 o’clock. B．At about 12 o’clock. C．At about 2 o’clock. D．At about 3 o’clock. ( ) 22．—What did Robin and Tom do on the first day? —They ________. ①took pictures  ②rowed a boat  ③ate yummy food  ④went to Hangzhou Zoo  ⑤visited the West Lake A．①②④ B．①②③⑤ C．②③④ D．①②③ ( ) 23．How did they go to the restaurant? A．By bus. B．By car. C．On foot. D．By bike. ( ) 24．“But unluckily, Robin and I got lost on the way.” Here “unluckily” means “________”. A．不幸的是 B．令人高兴的是 C．有意思的是 D．不喜欢的是 ( ) 25．Which of the following is right? A．Robin and Tom lived at a hotel. B．Robin and Tom will stay in Hangzhou tomorrow. C．First Robin and Tom took a walk along the West Lake, then they ate a big dinner. D．Tom doesn’t like West Lake fish. Passage 06 阅读下面三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出最佳选项，将答案的序号填在后面的括号内。 Hello, everyone! My name is Michael. What will you do when you grow up? Someone wants to be a basketball player. Someone wants to be a teacher. I like playing the piano, so I want to become a piano player. Playing the piano is very interesting and I can learn a lot about music. It makes me more happy, relaxed (放松) and focused (专注). I began to play the piano when I was 6 years old. Now I’m in Grade Six. I’m 12now. Since (自从) I was 8 years old, I have been playing the piano for an hour every day. I know becoming a piano player is very difficult, but I believe I can do it with my efforts (努力). ( ) 26．Michael wants to become ________ in the future. A．a doctor B．a piano player C．a writer D．a teacher ( ) 27．Playing the piano makes Michael ________. A．boring B．angry C．happy D．sad ( ) 28．Michael began to play the piano when he was ________ years old. A．8 B．12 C．6 D．7 ( ) 29．If you like singing, when you grow up, maybe you want to be a ________. A．doctor B．singer C．basketball player D．reporter ( ) 30．The title (标题) of this article (文章) is ________. A．My holiday B．My dream C．My family D．My friend Passage 07 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出最佳选项，将答案的序号填在后面的括号内。 My grandfather has a big farm. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. Before breakfast, he often feeds the horses and the pigs. After breakfast, he often goes to the supermarket to buy some food. Then he milks the cows and picks up eggs from the hens. My grandmother, my uncle and aunt often help him feed the animals and clean the houses. When the sun goes down (落下), the town is dark and quiet. My grandfather often goes to visit his old friends and talks with them after dinner. ( ) 31．My grandfather and grandmother are ________. A．living in the city B．teacher C．farmers D．workers ( ) 32．There are ________ on the farm. A．many animals B．some dogs C．many trees D．flowers ( ) 33．My grandfather ________ on the farm. A．buys food B．visits friends C．feeds animals and milks cows D．goes fishing ( ) 34．The town is ________ in the evening. A．dark and quiet B．small and nice C．clean and quiet D．big and nice ( ) 35．In the evening my grandfather likes to ________. A．buy vegetables at the supermarket B．visit and talk with his friends C．feed the animals and clean the houses D．plant flowers Passage 08 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 Robots have no hearts. So, could one ever become a mum? Roz can. She is a robot in the movie The Wild Robot. You can watch the movie in cinemas now. Because of heavy rain, Roz ends up on an island. To her surprise, she finds a baby goose. Even more surprisingly, she becomes the goose’s mum. This goes beyond(超出) a robot’s programming(程序设计).But just as the movie says, “Sometimes to survive(生存), we must become more than we were programmed to be.” As for Roz, she learns how to build a house, ask for help and help others. The movie shows a wonderful future for robots and people. To help the goose and her other animal friends, Roz fights(作战) other robots. She gets broken on the outside. But inside, a kind heart shines brightly. “Kindness can be a survival skill(生存技能)—that’s what this movie is all about,” said Chris Sanders, the director(导演) of the movie. ( ) 36．Roz is a ______. A．actor B．robot C．goose D．book ( ) 37．Roz became ______ mum. A．the puppy’s B．the kitten’s C．the baby bird’s D．the baby goose’s ( ) 38．—What doesn’t Roz do for being a mum? —She doesn’t ______. A．ask for help B．build a house C．watch the movie D．fight other robots ( ) 39．What is the Chinese meaning of “kindness”? A．仁慈善良 B．不停战斗 C．努力学习 D．三思后行 ( ) 40．The Wild Robot is a ______. A．book B．famous place C．TV programme D．movie Passage 09 阅读短文，判断下列句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。 Hello, I’m Lily. I’m from America. This is my family’s travel plan. We are going to travel around China during the summer holidays. We’re going to stay in China for two weeks. In the first week, we are going to visit Beijing, Harbin and Xi’an. I know the Great Wall is in Beijing. The second week, we are going to visit Shanghai, Hangzhou and Sanya. I know the West Lake is in Hangzhou. ( ) 41．I’m from America. ( ) 42．We are going to travel around China during the summer holidays. ( ) 43．We’re going to stay in China for three weeks. ( ) 44．The Great Wall is in Beijing. ( ) 45．The second week, we are going to visit Beijing, Harbin and Xi’an. Passage 10 阅读短文，判断下列句子与文章内容是(T)否(F)相符。 Hello, my name is Li Lei. I like travelling very much. Last week, I went to Xinjiang with my friends. We went there by train. We arrived there at ten o’clock. Xinjiang is very beautiful. We visited many places. We saw lots of interesting things. We had lots of delicious food. We took some pictures. We had a good time. I want to visit Xinjiang again next time. ( ) 46．Li Lei likes travelling very much. ( ) 47．Li Lei went to Xinjiang last month. ( ) 48．Li Lei and his friends arrived in Xinjiang at 10. ( ) 49．Li Lei and his friends visited many places. ( ) 50．Li Lei doesn’t want to visit Xinjiang again. Passage 11 判断下面的句子意思是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。 Many people know the name of Confucius. He was the great teacher in Chinese history. Confucius taught his students in wise ways. He told them to learn and think at the same time. His students often had lessons under an old tree, and talked actively. He let his students ask questions and he answered them wisely. His students made notes from his talks. These talks became a great book called Lunyu. It tells us how to know, how to do, how to live together and how to be. From Confucius, we know learning is a happy thing. ( ) 51．Confucius was one of the greatest teachers in Chinese history. ( ) 52．Confucius told his students to learn and write at the same time. ( ) 53．His students asked questions wisely and Confucius answered them. ( ) 54．Lunyu was written by Confucius. ( ) 55．From Confucius, we know learning is quite easy. Passage 12 阅读短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 Hello, everyone! Nice to meet you. I’d like to introduce myself. My name is Sandy. I’m from Canada. But now I live in Beijing, China. Beijing is a clean and beautiful city. It is the capital of China. I’m 13 years old. I study in Class 5, Grade 6 in the primary school. I love my school. It’s near the Summer Palace and it’s very big. I have many Chinese friends here. They are my classmates, too. They are Zhang Hua, Wang Xin, Li Fang and Zhao Yanyan. Zhang Hua is a twelve-year-old girl. She’s from Shanghai. She speaks English very well. She learns English for about six years. She talks to me in English. Wang Xin is from Harbin. Our maths teacher, MissWang, is her sister. Wang Xin is good at maths, but my maths is not good. She sits next to me. She helps me with my maths. Li Fang lives in Beijing. She is a pretty girl. She doesn’t like English. Her Chinese is very good. She often speaks Chinese to me. On Sundays, I go out to play with my friends. I feel very happy. I love my friends. I love Beijing. ( ) 56．Sandy is an American girl and she is in China now. ( ) 57．Sandy’s school is very big and it’s near the Summer Palace. ( ) 58．Zhang Hua is in Class 5, Grade 6, too. ( ) 59．Li Fang is a pretty girl from Harbin and she is good at Chinese. ( ) 60．Sandy often goes to play football with her friends. Passage 13 阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 We will have an English party next week. We will sing an English song together. Peter will dance for us. Alice is going to play the piano for us. John and his group members are going to play a drama (戏剧). Kitty and her group members are going to do kung fu for us. Mary and her family are going to sing a Chinese song for us. Jack will play the violin for us. Tom and his group members are going to play the guitar for us. Miss White is going to sing a song for us. How about Mr. Green? He is going to perform a magic trick (表演魔术) for us. ( ) 61．We will have a birthday party next week. ( ) 62．We will dance together for the party. ( ) 63．Alice is going to play the piano for the party. ( ) 64．Kitty and Mary are going to do kung fu for us. ( ) 65．Mr. Green is going to perform a magic trick for us. Passage 14 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F)。 Sarah went to Dalian with her friends during her summer holiday. They went there by plane. On Monday, they went to a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water. In the afternoon, they went shopping. But there were many people in the shop, so they didn’t enjoy it. On Tuesday, they went to the museum. On Wednesday the weather was cool. So they played basketball. It was really fun. On Thursday they went to the zoo and saw many animals. And then they came back home by ship. ( ) 66．Sarah and her friends went to Dalian by train. ( ) 67．On Monday, Sarah and her friends went to a beautiful beach. ( ) 68．They went to the museum on Tuesday. ( ) 69．The weather was very hot on Wednesday. ( ) 70．They came back home by ship. Passage 15 判断句子意思是(T)否(F)与短文内容相符。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Yan. I’m twelve. I’m from Beijing, China. Every morning, I get up at 7: 00. I have breakfast at 7: 30. Then I go to school. Classes begin at 8: 20. We have Chinese, maths, English, science, PE, art and music. We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have three English lessons in a week. I like English very much. I have lunch at school around 12: 00. School is over at 4: 00 in the afternoon and then I go home. I usually do my homework after school. I have dinner at 7: 00 in the evening. After dinner, I often watch TV or play the piano. I go to bed at about 10: 00. I love my happy life. ( ) 71．This passage is about Li Yan’s daily life. ( ) 72．Li Yan has six subjects every week at school. ( ) 73．Li Yan has six lessons in a day. ( ) 74．Li Yan usually does her homework after school. ( ) 75．Li Yan doesn’t like watch TV or play the piano. Passage 16 阅读理解。根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F) 。 Last Sunday I got up at about seven. It was a sunny day. I brushed my teeth, washed my face. Then I had breakfast quickly because I was very hungry. At about 10 o’clock, I reached Mark’s house. Nearly (几乎) everyone was there. Then we began to play. We played football in the garden. Some of us played computer games. Then we went climbing. At the top of the hill, we flew a beautiful kite. It was blue. At about 4 o’clock, we went home. We had a good time. ( ) 76．I got up at 9 o’clock in the morning last Saturday. ( ) 77．I didn’t have breakfast. ( ) 78．At the top of the hill, we planted a tree. ( ) 79．We went home at about 4 o’ clock. ( ) 80．We were very happy last Sunday. Passage 17 Joy正在介绍自己居住的社区。阅读短文，完成下面的任务。 My name is Joy. This is the picture of my community. My community is very beautiful. There are many trees and flowers in it. There are many tall buildings in my community. I live in one of the buildings. There is a lake behind my home. There is a school in the centre of the community. It’s my school. On my way to school I can see some shops. There is a small park next to my school. I often play in it. There is a big supermarket beside my home. My mum and I often buy fruit, meat and other healthy food there. They are good for us. I like my community. 81．根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( ) (1) Joy’s community is very beautiful. ( ) (2) There is a park and some shops in Joy’s community. ( ) (3) The supermarket is in the centre of Joy’s community. 82．根据短文内容回答问题。 (1) Where do Joy and her mum buy healthy food? ______________________________________________ (2) Does Joy like her community? ______________________________________________ Passage 18 阅读短文，回答下列问题。 Today, more and more parents ask their children to play sports every day, because they worry about their children’s health. They want to know more ways to help children keep healthy. Being healthy means a person eats well and gets enough exercise. If you are healthy, your mind works well and feels good. Here are some rules you can follow to keep healthy. Eat all kinds of foods. You may have your favorite food, but it is important to eat all kinds of foods. Try to eat at least five kinds of fruits and vegetables a day. Spend less time on screen. Some children spend much time watching TV, playing computer games or using smart phone. These three sitting down activities are really bad for your health. Try to spend no more than two hours a day on screens. Be active. You need to find what activities you like as a child. Not everyone loves baseball or soccer. Maybe your favorite is swimming or dancing. You can write down the enjoyable things when your mom says it’s time to stop playing computer games! 83．How often do more and more parents ask their children to play sports? ______________________________________________ 84．Why do parents ask their children to play sports every day? ______________________________________________ 85．What activities are not good for your health according to the passage? ______________________________________________ 86．How many rules are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ______________________________________________ 87．What can we do when our mom asks us to stop playing computer games? ______________________________________________ Passage 19 阅读Li Ming写给笔友Jenny的电子邮件，完成下列各题。 From: Li Ming To: Jenny Subject: Chinese food Dear Jenny, I’m glad to get your email. Welcome to China, Jenny! Now I want to introduce Chinese food to you. People in China have three meals every day. We have breakfast at about 7:00 am. We have eggs, bread, noodles, porridge or other food for breakfast. We have lunch at about 12:00. We students have lunch at school on school days. Lunch is a big meal of the day in China. We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup or other food for lunch. We have dinner at home at about 6:00 pm. Dinner is a big meal in China, too. We have rice, vegetables, meat or other food for dinner. For Chinese families, the dinner time is a happy time to get together. In a word, I think Chinese food is very delicious. Please remember to have some Chinese food when you come to China. I hope you will like it. Can you tell me something about food in your country? Write to me! Best wishes, Li Ming 88．根据邮件内容，选择正确的答案。 ( ) (1) People in China have ________ meals a day. A．two                B．three              C．four ( ) (2) Students have lunch at ________ at about ________ on school days. A．school; 12:00          B．home; 12:00        C．school; 11:30 ( ) (3) Li Ming hopes Jenny can ________ when she comes to China. A．try some Chinese food       B．learn to cook Chinese food    C．tell her more about food in Jenny’s country 89．根据邮件内容填空，补全答语。 (1) —What are the big meals of the day in China? —They are ________ and ________. (2) —What’s this email about? —It’s about ________ ________. Passage 20 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Cindy. I’m 13 years old. I am so excited (兴奋的) because I am going to travel next month. I will visit many interesting places with my family. On the first day, we will take a plane to Beijing in the morning. In the afternoon, we will go to Tian’anmen Square to take some photos. After that, we will visit the Forbidden City and learn about the history of ancient (古老的) China. On the second day, we will get up early and go to the Great Wall. In the afternoon, we will go to the Summer Palace and see the beautiful gardens and the lake. On the third day, we will visit the Temple of Heaven and learn about the traditional beliefs of the Chinese people. In the afternoon, we will go shopping and buy some souvenirs (纪念品) for our friends. On the fourth day, we will take a train to Xi’an and visit the Terracotta Army. We will learn about the Qin Dynasty and see the amazing statues. Finally, we will take a plane back home. We will have so many wonderful memories of our trip to Beijing and Xi’an. 90．根据短文内容选择正确的选项填写下列表格。 A．Tian’anmen Square     B．go shopping     C．the Terracotta Army D．the Great Wall     E．the Temple of Heaven     F．the Summer Palace G．the Forbidden City     H．see the amazing statues     I．take some photos J．see the beautiful gardens and the lake 1st Day 2nd Day 3rd Day 4th Day Places to visit ______ G D ______ ______ ______ Things to do ______ ______ ______ H 91．根据短文内容填空。 (1) Cindy is __________________ years old. (2) Cindy is ____________ because she is going to ____________ next month. (3) Cindy is going to Beijing by __________________. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．B 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．D 41．T 42．T 43．F 44．T 45．F 46．T 47．F 48．T 49．T 50．F 51．T 52．F 53．F 54．F 55．F 56．F 57．T 58．T 59．F 60．F 61．F 62．F 63．T 64．F 65．T 66．F 67．T 68．T 69．F 70．T 71．T 72．F 73．T 74．T 75．F 76．F 77．F 78．F 79．T 80．T 81．T T F 82．At the supermarket beside her home. Yes, she does. 83．Every day./More and more parents ask their children to play sports every day. 84．Because they worry about their children’s health. 85．Watching TV, playing computer games and using smart phone./I think watching TV, playing computer games and using smart phone are not good for our health. 86．3/Three./Three rules. 87．We can write down the enjoyable things./We can write down the enjoyable things when our mom asks us to stop playing computer games. 88．B A A 89．lunch dinner Chinese food 90．A F E C I J B 91．(1)thirteen   (2)excited；travel     (3)plane $