精品解析：莆田第二十五中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试卷 七年级英语

莆田第二十五中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试卷 七年级英语 Class________Name ________No. ________Mark________ I. 听力（共三节，20小题； 每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. How often does Lily go to the supermarket? A. Every Friday. B. Every Sunday. C. Everyday. 7. Where will the two speakers go this afternoon? A. To a shopping center. B. To a bookstore. C. To a market. 8. What will the boy buy? A. Some fruit. B. Some vegetables. C. Some meat. 9. Which club has Jim joined? A. The English club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who will Maria go to Beijing with? A. Han Mei. B. John. C. Her parents. 11. Where does Maria plan to go on the second day? A. Tian'anmen Square. B. The Summer Palace. C. The Great Wall. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What is Li Ping like? A. Caring. B. Shy. C. Outgoing. 13. What does Li Ping often do at home? A. Heavy housework. B. Light housework. C. Do some shopping. 听对话，回答各小题。 14. Which club is Jim’s favorite? A. Art club. B. Sports club. C. Music club. 15. How often does Jim go to the music club? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Every Sunday afternoon. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Our Class Activity Weather It’s ________. How We go to the river bank by ________. Time    We get there at ________ o’clock. How long We work by the river for ________ hours. How much We collect fifteen ________ of rubbish. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —________ kilos of rice do you need? —Ten kilos. A. How many B. How about C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——你需要多少公斤大米？ ——十公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How about……怎么样；How much多少，对不可数名词数量或价格提问。根据“Ten kilos.”可知，此处提问数量，kilos是复数，用How many提问。故选A。 2. I will bring my ________ to take some photos during the school trip. A. paper​ B. camera ​ C. mall 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校旅行期间，我会带上我的相机去拍一些照片。 paper纸张；camera相机；mall购物商场。根据take some photos可知，拍照需要携带相机。camera符合语境。 3. ________ tourists visit Xiamen every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousands of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年有成千上万的游客参观厦门。 thousand千，前面有具体数字时用单数形式，表示“几千”；后面有of时用复数形式thousands of，表示“成千上万的”；句中没有具体数字，且表示泛指大量游客，应用Thousands of。 4. This nice dress only ________ me 50 yuan. A. took B. cost C. paid 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条漂亮的裙子只花了我50元。 took花费（主语通常是it或时间）；cost花费（主语是物）；paid支付（主语是人，pay...for）。根据主语“This nice dress”为物，用cost。应填cost。 5. —What’s the ________ of the T-shirt? —It’s 30 yuan. A. color B. price C. number 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这件 T 恤的价格是多少？——30 元。 color颜色；price价格；number数字。根据答语“It’s 30 yuan.”可知，30 元表示价格，因此问句询问的是价格。 6. I always save money and try to be a ________ shopper. A. same B. helpful C. wise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是存钱，并且努力成为一名明智的购物者。 考查形容词辨析。same相同的；helpful有帮助的；wise明智的。根据“I always save money”可知，此处表示存钱会理智消费，做一个明智的购物者，wise符合语境，故选C。 7. We should ________ water to protect our earth. A. waste B. save C. drink 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该节约水来保护我们的地球。 waste浪费；save节约；drink喝。根据“to protect our earth”可知，为了保护地球，我们应该节约用水，符合语境。 8. —What would you like to drink? —________ coffee, please. A. One cup​ B. One cup of​ C. Two cup of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想喝点什么？——请给我一杯咖啡。 coffee是不可数名词，表示具体数量时需借助量词，结构为“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”，量词随数词变化。一杯咖啡表达为“one/a cup of”，两杯表达为two cups of。 9. —________ do you go to the gym? —Four times a week. A. How often B. How far C. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次健身房？——一周四次。 How often多久；How far多远；How many多少。根据答语“Four times a week.”可知是对频率提问，“How often”符合题意。 10. —Li Li, how do you read the number “8,008,080” in English? —________ A. Eight billion eight million and eighty. B. Eight million eight thousand and eighty. C. Eight million eight hundred and eighteen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——李丽，数字“8,008,080”用英语怎么读？——八百万八千零八十。 考查数字的读法。“八百万”用eight million，“八千”用eight thousand，“八十”用eighty，百万位和千位之间不用and，千位和十位之间由and连接。故选B。 11. Jim sits ________ me. I can’t see the blackboard. A. in front of B. next to C. behind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆坐在我前面。我看不见黑板。 in front of在……前面；next to紧邻，挨着；behind在……后面。根据后半句“I can’t see the blackboard”可知，视线被遮挡，说明Jim 坐在“我”的前面，in front of符合语境。 12. —________ is your new bike? —It’s 260 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How heavy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新自行车多少钱？——它是260元。 How many多少，对可数名词数量提问；How much多少，对价格或不可数名词数量提问；How heavy多重，对重量提问。根据答语“It’s 260 yuan.”可知是在询问价格，故用How much提问。 13. They live ________ the fourth floor. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们住在四楼。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。“on the+序数词+floor”表示“在几楼”，此处用介词on。故选B。 14. I love the ________. There are many kinds of fish in it. A. ocean B. planet C. forest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢海洋。里面有许多种鱼。 ocean海洋；planet行星；forest森林。结合“There are many kinds of fish in it.”可知，有各种鱼类生活的地方是海洋，应填ocean。 15. —Did you go to the supermarket yesterday? —________. I watched TV at home. A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I did C. No, I didn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天你去超市了吗？——不，我没有。我在家看电视了。 考查一般过去时和一般疑问句的回答。由“Did you go to the supermarket yesterday?”可知，时态是一般过去时，排除选项A。根据回答“I watched TV at home.”可知，在家看电视了，没有去超市，所以应用否定回答。故选C。 III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Online shopping is very welcome now. I also like ____16____ online. One cold winter day, I want a new ____17____ because the old one is too small. I know that shopping online gives people more choices, so I ____18____ to give it a try. I open the shopping app (应用软件) on my mom’s phone. There are so many sweaters! I see a really nice one. It looks warm and the color is beautiful. What’s more, it’s on a special sale, and it’s very, very cheap in the store. So I quickly place a(n) ____19____. I feel happy, and then I begin to ____20____ the package (包裹). A few days later, the package comes here. I’m excited to open it. But when I take out the sweater, I find a big problem. The ____21____ is wrong! It’s too big for me. I feel so ____22____. I show it to my mom, and she says we can give it back. ____23____, we send the sweater back. This online shopping experience (经历) isn’t good, ____24____ I learn a lesson. Next time, I’ll be more ____25____ when I choose (选择) the size. I’m still looking forward to my next online shopping experience. I hope it will be much better! 16. A. studying​ B. singing​ C. shopping 17. A. scarf​ B. sweater​ C. phone 18. A. ask​ B. decide​ C. listen 19. A. guess​ B. price​ C. order 20. A. wait for​ B. look at​ C. look after 21. A. size​ B. color​ C. cost 22. A. happy​ B. bad​ C. lucky 23. A. Wisely​ B. Usually​ C. Finally 24. A. or​ B. but​ C. so 25. A. friendly​ B. careful​ C. strong 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在冬天网购毛衣，因尺码选择错误而退货，并从中吸取教训的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：我现在也喜欢网上购物。 前文提到“Online shopping is very welcome now”，可知作者也喜欢网上购物。shopping“购物”符合语境；studying“学习”、singing“唱歌”均不符合。 【17题详解】 句意：一个寒冷的冬天，我想要一件新毛衣，因为旧的那件太小了。 后文提到“There are so many sweaters!”，可知作者想买的是毛衣。sweater“毛衣”符合语境；scarf“围巾”、phone“手机”均不符合。 【18题详解】 句意：我知道网上购物给人们更多选择，所以我决定试一试。 前文提到想要新毛衣且知道网购选择多，后文说打开购物应用，可知作者决定尝试网购。decide“决定”符合语境；ask“问”、listen“听”均不符合。 【19题详解】 句意：所以我很快下了订单。 前文提到看到一件好看且便宜的毛衣，后文说等待包裹，可知作者下了订单。order“订单”符合语境；guess“猜测”、price“价格”均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：我感到很开心，然后开始等待包裹。 下订单后等待包裹送达。wait for“等待”符合语境；look at“看”、look after“照顾”均不符合。 【21题详解】 句意：尺码错了！ 后文提到“It’s too big for me”（对我来说太大了），可知是尺码不对。size“尺码”符合语境；color“颜色”、cost“花费”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：我感到很糟糕。 前文发现毛衣尺码太大不合身，作者应感到失望、糟糕。bad“糟糕的”符合语境；happy“开心的”、lucky“幸运的”均不符合。 【23题详解】 句意：最后，我们把毛衣寄了回去。 前文妈妈建议退货，后文寄回毛衣，这是最终采取的行动。Finally“最后”符合语境；Wisely“明智地”、Usually“通常”均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：这次网上购物经历并不好，但我学到了一个教训。 前句说经历不好，后句说学到了教训，前后为转折关系。but“但是”符合语境；or“或者”、so“所以”均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：下次，我在选择尺码时会更加小心。 前文因尺码选错导致退货，下次应更加小心。careful“小心的”符合语境；friendly“友好的”、strong“强壮的”均不符合。 IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 26. Which of the following is the most expensive (最昂贵的) in the text? A. Apple. B. Cabbage. C. Strawberry. D. Watermelon. 27. If Mingming only has 15 yuan, what can he buy? A. Two kilos of carrots and two bottles of Cola. B. Two kilos of apples and one bottle of milk. C. One kilo of strawberries and three bottles of water. D. Five kilos of watermelons and four bottles of Cola. 28. If Mingming buys two bottles of milk and two kilos of watermelons, how much should he pay? A. 7. 6 yuan. B. 9. 2 yuan. C. 13. 6 yuan. D. 15. 2 yuan. 29. What can we know from the text? A. The big sales last for 6 days. B. The apples in the market are 4. 8 yuan a kilo now. C. You can pay ten yuan for 2 kilos of tomatoes. D. You can buy grape juice. 30. Where can we read the text? A. On a supermarket poster. B. On a map. C. In a history book. D. In a Chinese book. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于超市大促销的海报。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片信息，苹果特惠价是¥3.6/kilo，草莓特惠价是¥12.8/kilo，西瓜特惠价是¥1.6/kilo，卷心菜特惠价是¥1.6/kilo。对比四者的特惠价，草莓的价格最高，因此最昂贵的商品是草莓。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片信息，明明有15元。苹果特惠价是¥3.6/kilo，两公斤苹果就是3.6 x 2 = 7.2元；牛奶特惠价是¥6/bottle，一瓶牛奶就是6元。两公斤苹果和一瓶牛奶总共是13.2元，在明明的预算范围内。因此，明明可以用15元购买两公斤苹果和一瓶牛奶。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片信息，牛奶特惠价是¥6/bottle，西瓜特惠价是¥1.6/kilo。如果明明买两瓶牛奶，需要支付6 x 2 = 12元；如果买两公斤西瓜，需要支付1.6 x 2 = 3.2元。两者相加，明明需要支付的总金额是15.2元。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片信息，西红柿特惠价是¥5/kilo，那么两公斤西红柿的价格就是5 x 2 = 10元。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据图片信息，这是一篇关于超市大促销的海报，包含了各种商品的特惠价和原价。因此，这篇文章最有可能出现在超市的海报上，供顾客参考。故选A。 B Water is very important to us. We use water to drink, cook, wash and clean. Without water, we can’t live. But there isn’t enough water on the earth. Some places are very dry. People there don’t have enough water to drink. They have to get water from far away. We should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to water the flowers. Let’s start to save water from now on. Every drop of water is precious. 31. What can’t we do without water? A. Drink. B. Cook. C. Live. D. All of the above. 32. Why do some people have to get water from far away? A. Because they like to travel. B. Because there isn’t enough water near them. C. Because they don’t know how to save water. D. Because they want to exercise. 33. How can we save water? A. Keep the tap running when we brush our teeth. B. Throw away the water after washing clothes. C. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth and reuse water. D. Use more water when we wash things. 34. What does the underlined word “precious” mean in Chinese? A. 便宜的 B. 珍贵的 C. 无用的 D. 充足的 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Water is important and we should save it. B. People in dry places don’t have enough water. C. We can reuse water to water the flowers. D. We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水的重要性以及节约用水的必要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Without water, we can’t live.”以及“We use water to drink, cook, wash and clean.”可知，没有水我们不能生活、喝水、做饭。所以没有水，以上这些我们都做不了。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But there isn’t enough water on the earth. Some places are very dry. People there don’t have enough water to drink. They have to get water from far away.”可知，一些人不得不从很远的地方取水，是因为他们附近没有足够的水。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can reuse water.”可知，我们可以在刷牙时关掉水龙头来节约用水，还可以重复利用水。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Let’s start to save water from now on. Every drop of water is precious.”以及前文一直在强调水的重要性以及我们要节约用水可知，这里说的是每一滴水都是珍贵的，所以“precious”意思是“珍贵的”。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段讲述了水对我们很重要；第二段指出地球上没有足够的水，一些地方很干旱；第三段说明我们应该节约用水的方法；最后一段呼吁大家从现在开始节约用水。所以文章的主旨是水很重要，我们应该节约用水。故选A。 C One day, an elephant walks through the forest. He is very big and strong so that all the animals are afraid of (害怕) him. As he walks, he hears a tiny sound. “Who is making that noise?” he asks. He looks around and sees a little mouse. The mouse is small and weak, but he says, “I am not afraid of you, Mr. Elephant! You may be big, but I am fast and smart!” The elephant laughs. “You are small, and I am big. How can you be smarter than me?” The mouse smiles and says, “Let me show you something.” The mouse runs up a tree and makes a loud noise. The elephant is surprised and looks up. He tries to climb the tree but cannot. The mouse laughs and says, “You are big, but I can do things that you can’t.” The elephant thinks for a moment and says, “You are right, little mouse. We all have our strengths (优势). I may be big, but you are fast and clever.” 36. All the animals are afraid of the elephant because he is _______. A. small and weak B. big and strong C. fast and smart D. clever and strong 37. What does the elephant know about the mouse at first? A. He is fast. B. He is smart. C. He is small. D. He is big. 38. The elephant laughs at the mouse because he _______. A. thinks the mouse is funny B. thinks he is smarter than the mouse C. doesn’t want to see the mouse D. is really afraid of the mouse 39. What does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)? A. The elephant. B. The mouse. C. The tree. D. The loud noise. 40. What can we learn from the text? A. All roads lead to Rome. B. All men cannot be first. C. Everyone has his own strengths. D. Every man has his taste. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只大象和一只小老鼠在森林中的相遇。大象虽然强壮但被所有动物畏惧，而小老鼠虽然小但聪明灵活。最终大象认识到每个人都有自己的优点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He is very big and strong so that all the animals are afraid of him.”可知，大象非常大且强壮，所以其他动物都害怕他。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He looks around and sees a little mouse.”可知，大象一开始只知道老鼠很小。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The elephant laughs. ‘You are small, and I am big. How can you be smarter than me?’”可知，大象笑老鼠是因为他认为自己比老鼠聪明。故选B。 【39题详解】 代词指代题。根据“The elephant is surprised and looks up. He tries to climb the tree but cannot.”可知，“He”指的是大象。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We all have our strengths (优势). I may be big, but you are fast and clever.”可知，每个人都有自己的优点。故选C。 D Dear Mary, I see your name in the newspaper. You ask for penfriends in China. I would like to be your penfriend. I am a thirteen-year-old boy. I live in Nanjing. I am a student at No.1 Junior High School. We study Chinese, English, math, science, art, P.E. and some other subjects. My favorite subjects are math and P.E. I like playing the guitar, collecting stamps and taking photos. And my favorite sport is swimming. My family is not big. My grandfather, my father, my mother and I live a happy life here. My father is an office worker and my mother is a doctor. My grandfather was a policeman and now he is retired (退休). We live in an old house. Near our house, there is a beautiful park. My family often take a walk in the park after supper. I would like to know something about you and the UK. Write to me soon. My email address is betty@163.com. Yours, Betty 41. Where does Mary live? A. In China. B. In England. C. In Japan. D. In America. 42. Betty knows Mary is looking for penfriends ________. A. in her letter B. in an English class C. in a newspaper D. from her friends 43. What is Betty’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Riding. C. Dancing. D. Singing. 44. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Betty’s classmates. B. Betty’s subjects. C. Betty’s activities. D. Betty’s family. 45. Why does Betty write the letter to Mary? A. She wants to be her penfriend. B. She wants to know about her school. C. She wants to talk with her in English. D. She wants to know something about her family. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是贝蒂写给玛丽的一封信，贝蒂看到玛丽想在中国找一位笔友，贝蒂向她介绍了自己在学校的学习和家庭情况，表达了自己想成为玛丽笔友的意愿。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I would like to know something about you and the UK.”可知，玛丽住在英国。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I see your name in the newspaper.”可知，贝蒂在报纸上知道玛丽找笔友的。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And my favorite sport is swimming.”可知，贝蒂最喜欢的运动是游泳。故选A。 【44题详解】 段落大意题。根据“My family is not big. My grandfather, my father, my mother and I live a happy life here. My father is an office worker and my mother is a doctor. My grandfather was a policeman and now he is retired (退休).”可知，第三段介绍了贝蒂的家庭。故选D。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I see your name in the newspaper. You ask for penfriends in China. I would like to be your penfriend.”可知，她想成为她的笔友。故选A。 第二节 Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. ____46____ When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you!” ____47____ The policeman can be the best. At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying. ____48____ Well, how to show the way to others? ____49____ You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some famous buildings of the place. You can tell the person “It’s across from the museum”. Third, you can draw a map, too. ____50____ Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK. A. A map can show the way clearly. B. First, use simple (简单的) words. C. Asking the right person is also important. D. But do you know how to ask or show the way? E. Tell the person clearly where you want to go. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. E 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕问路与指路展开。 【46题详解】 根据“Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place.”可知，前文说有时需要问路或指路，后文开始讲问路、指路的具体方法，此处需引出“如何问路或指路”的疑问。D选项“但你知道如何问路或指路吗？”符合题意。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“When you ask the way, you need to ask politely.”可知，前文讲问路要礼貌，后文表示警察可能是最佳选择，此处需强调找对询问对象。C选项“问对人也很重要”符合题意。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据“At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying”可知，前文表示需确保对方明白你说的，此处应具体说明要清晰告知想去的地方。E选项“清晰告诉对方你想去哪”符合题意。故选E。 【49题详解】 根据“Second, find some famous buildings of the place.”可知，后文表示第二点，此处需表示第一点，开启指路的第一点建议。B选项“首先，用简单词汇”符合题意。故选B。 【50题详解】 根据“Third, you can draw a map, too.”可知，前文表示也可以通过画地图，此处应说明画地图的作用。A选项“地图能清晰展示路线”符合题意。故选A。 V.情景运用（满分10分） 51. 你和朋友去购物，你想问朋友需要买什么，你可以这样问： _____________________ 【答案】What do you need to buy? 【解析】 【详解】询问朋友需要买什么，可以用这一句型What do you need to buy?来表示“你需要买什么？”。故填What do you need to buy? 52. 你在商店看到一件喜欢的衣服，想知道价格，你可以这样问： _____________________ 【答案】How much is it? 【解析】 【详解】询问某物价格，应该用句型：how much is it“多少钱”，位于句首首字母大写。故填How much is it? 53. 你想提醒朋友不要在河里乱扔垃圾，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t litter into the river. 【解析】 【详解】这是一个否定祈使句，其基本结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其他成分”。Don’t用于否定祈使句，位于句首首字母大写，意为“不要”；动词litter表示“乱扔（垃圾）”，into the river是介词短语，意为“到河里”，说明动作的方向或位置。 54. 你想知道邮局怎么走，向路人问路，你可以这样问： ________________________________________________ 【答案】Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the post office? 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，此处需要使用委婉的语气请求对方指路，要使用礼貌用语Excuse me，句首首字母大写；用固定句型“could you tell me the way to+地点”，could表示委婉语气，the way to表示“到……的路”；“邮局”用post office。 55. 你想告诉别人水对我们很重要，我们应该节约每一滴水，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________ 【答案】Water is very important to us, so we should save every drop of it. 【解析】 【详解】根据想传达的信息，可以由“so”表达因果关系。“水对我们很重要”英文是“water is very important to us”；“应该”英文是“should”，后接动词原形；“节约每一滴水”英文是“save every drop of it/water”。 VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. in front of ________________________________________________ 57. too ... to ... ________________________________________________ 58. turn off, while ________________________________________________ 59. swim ________________________________________________ 60. last week ________________________________________________ 【答案】56. There is a tree in front of the restaurant. 57. The bag is too heavy for the boy to carry. 58. We should turn off the tap while we are not using water. 59. Don’t swim here. 60. We went camping by the river last week. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“饭店前面有一棵树”。时态是一般现在时，使用there be句型表示“某处有某物”，“一棵树”是a tree，作主语，是单数，be动词用is，in front of表示“在……前面”，“饭店”用名词restaurant。 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“这个袋子太重了，这个男孩搬不动”。时态是一般现在时，使用“too ... (for sb.) to ...”结构表示“太……（某人）不能……”，“这个袋子”是the bag，作主语，是单数，“重”是形容词heavy，“搬”用动词carry。 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“当我们不用水的时候，我们应该关掉水龙头”。使用情态动词should表示建议，动词短语turn off表示“关闭，关掉”，连词while可引导时间状语从句we are not using water，从句时态常用进行时。 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“不要在这里游泳”。使用否定祈使句“Don’t+动词原形”结构，swim是动词原形，表示“游泳”。 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“上周我们去河边露营了”。时间状语last week说明句子时态是一般过去时，使用人称代词we作主语，动词短语go camping表示“去露营”，动词go用过去式went，介词短语by the river“在河边”表示地点。 VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 David and Jimmy are good friends. They like to go ____61____ (boat) on the river near their city. They each have their own boat. David likes yellow, so his boat is light ____62____. Jimmy’s favorite color is brown, and he bought ____63____ brown boat. On a sunny and cool Sunday, they went boating on the river ____64____their families. They brought fishing poles (钓鱼竿), ____65____ they could try to catch fish from the river. They had a ____66____ time on their boats. But they ____67____ (see) many plastic ____68____ (bag) in the river. The river looked like a big rubbish bin. It isn’t a good thing. They ____69____ (worry) about it and decided to do something for the river. In the afternoon, they did ____70____ (they) best to clean up the rubbish in the river. They also put up a sign near the bank. It told people not to throw rubbish into the river. 【答案】61. boating 62. yellow 63. a 64. with 65. so 66. good##great 67. saw 68. bags 69. worried 70. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了David和Jimmy在河边划船时发现河流污染，并采取措施清理垃圾的故事。 【61题详解】 句意：他们喜欢在城市附近的河上划船。go boating“去划船”，是固定搭配。 【62题详解】 句意：David喜欢黄色，所以他的船是浅黄色的。根据“David likes yellow”可知，此处指浅黄色的，yellow符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：Jimmy最喜欢的颜色是棕色，他买了一艘棕色的船。此处表示泛指的含义，brown以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【64题详解】 句意：在一个晴朗凉爽的周日，他们和家人一起去河边划船。根据“they went boating on the river ... their families”的语境可知，此处指他们和家人一起去河边划船，with“和”符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：他们带了钓鱼竿，这样他们可以试着从河里钓鱼。根据“They brought fishing poles (钓鱼竿) ... they can try to catch fish from the river.”的语境可知，此处前后句子是因果关系，且为前因后果，使用so表示结果。 【66题详解】 句意：他们在船上玩得很开心。have a good/great time“过得愉快；玩得开心”，是固定搭配。 【67题详解】 句意：但他们看到河里有许多塑料袋。句子时态为一般过去式，谓语动词see用过去式saw。 【68题详解】 句意：但他们看到河里有许多塑料袋。根据“many”可知，此处用bag的复数形式bags。 【69题详解】 句意：他们担心它，决定为这条河做点什么。句子时态为一般过去式，动词worry使用过去式worried。 【70题详解】 句意：下午，他们尽最大努力清理河里的垃圾。do one’s best“尽最大努力”，是固定搭配，要用代词they的形容词性物主代词形式their。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 每年的4月22日是世界地球日，我们只有一个地球，我们要懂得珍惜与爱护它。假如你是李华，你校英文报准备举行以“Save Water, Save Our Planet”为题的英语征文比赛。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文投稿，呼吁同学们节约用水，爱护地球。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Save Water, Save Our Planet As we all know, water is important in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Save Water, Save Our Planet As we all know, water is important in our daily life. People can use water to cook and do cleaning. But there isn’t enough water on the earth. So we need to save water. At home, we should turn off the tap when brushing our teeth and take a quick shower. Outside home, don’t throw away drinking water bottles when there is still water in them. Collect rainwater for later use. In short, we need to develop the good habit of saving water. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：倡议主题的英语征文，属于呼吁性质的应用文，结合说明与议论 明确要点：必须包含所有思维导图提示：①水的重要性与可用水资源现状；②居家节水方法；③居家外的节水方法；④个人对节水护地球的观点与呼吁 确定人称：以第一人称（I/we）为主，呼吁视角使用第一人称复数 注意事项：开头已给出不计入总词数，要求词数70词左右；覆盖所有要点可适当发挥；不得出现真实姓名、校名；保证行文连贯通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题目给出的开头，点明水对人类生活的重要性，说明当前可利用淡水资源不足的现状，引出节约用水的核心话题 主体段：分别介绍居家和居家外的具体可行节水方法，将思维导图提示的要点具体化 结尾段：阐述个人对节水的看法，呼吁同学们行动起来，呼应征文主题“Save Water, Save Our Planet” [第三步：要点展开] 水的重要性与现状：water is important/use water to cook and do cleaning/never live without water/there isn’t enough water on the earth/clean water for us is not enough/many people waste water等 不同场景的具体节水方法：turn off the tap when brushing teeth/take a quick shower/Don’t throw away drinking water bottles when there is still water in them/collect rainwater/turn off the taps after washing hands/don’t take a shower for a long time/reuse water/wash as many clothes as possible at a time等 个人观点与呼吁：develop the good habit of saving water/every drop of water is valuable/saving water is saving our planet/everyone should save water to protect the environment/try to protect rivers, lakes, and oceans/never put the waste into lakes, rivers or oceans等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 莆田第二十五中学2025-2026学年下学期期中考试卷 七年级英语 Class________Name ________No. ________Mark________ I. 听力（共三节，20小题； 每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 6. How often does Lily go to the supermarket? A. Every Friday. B. Every Sunday. C. Everyday. 7. Where will the two speakers go this afternoon? A. To a shopping center. B. To a bookstore. C. To a market. 8. What will the boy buy? A. Some fruit. B. Some vegetables. C. Some meat. 9. Which club has Jim joined? A. The English club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 听对话，回答小题。 10. Who will Maria go to Beijing with? A. Han Mei. B. John. C. Her parents. 11. Where does Maria plan to go on the second day? A. Tian'anmen Square. B. The Summer Palace. C. The Great Wall. 听对话，回答小题。 12. What is Li Ping like? A. Caring. B. Shy. C. Outgoing. 13. What does Li Ping often do at home? A. Heavy housework. B. Light housework. C. Do some shopping. 听对话，回答各小题。 14. Which club is Jim’s favorite? A. Art club. B. Sports club. C. Music club. 15. How often does Jim go to the music club? A. Every Friday morning. B. Every Friday afternoon. C. Every Sunday afternoon. 第三节 听下面一篇短文，完成短文后的表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Our Class Activity Weather It’s ________. How We go to the river bank by ________. Time    We get there at ________ o’clock. How long We work by the river for ________ hours. How much We collect fifteen ________ of rubbish. II. 单项选择 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. —________ kilos of rice do you need? —Ten kilos. A. How many B. How about C. How much 2. I will bring my ________ to take some photos during the school trip. A. paper​ B. camera ​ C. mall 3. ________ tourists visit Xiamen every year. A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousands of 4. This nice dress only ________ me 50 yuan. A. took B. cost C. paid 5. —What’s the ________ of the T-shirt? —It’s 30 yuan. A. color B. price C. number 6. I always save money and try to be a ________ shopper. A. same B. helpful C. wise 7. We should ________ water to protect our earth. A. waste B. save C. drink 8. —What would you like to drink? —________ coffee, please. A. One cup​ B. One cup of​ C. Two cup of 9. —________ do you go to the gym? —Four times a week. A. How often B. How far C. How many 10. —Li Li, how do you read the number “8,008,080” in English? —________ A. Eight billion eight million and eighty. B. Eight million eight thousand and eighty. C. Eight million eight hundred and eighteen. 11. Jim sits ________ me. I can’t see the blackboard. A. in front of B. next to C. behind 12. —________ is your new bike? —It’s 260 yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How heavy 13. They live ________ the fourth floor. A. in B. on C. at 14. I love the ________. There are many kinds of fish in it. A. ocean B. planet C. forest 15. —Did you go to the supermarket yesterday? —________. I watched TV at home. A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I did C. No, I didn’t III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） Online shopping is very welcome now. I also like ____16____ online. One cold winter day, I want a new ____17____ because the old one is too small. I know that shopping online gives people more choices, so I ____18____ to give it a try. I open the shopping app (应用软件) on my mom’s phone. There are so many sweaters! I see a really nice one. It looks warm and the color is beautiful. What’s more, it’s on a special sale, and it’s very, very cheap in the store. So I quickly place a(n) ____19____. I feel happy, and then I begin to ____20____ the package (包裹). A few days later, the package comes here. I’m excited to open it. But when I take out the sweater, I find a big problem. The ____21____ is wrong! It’s too big for me. I feel so ____22____. I show it to my mom, and she says we can give it back. ____23____, we send the sweater back. This online shopping experience (经历) isn’t good, ____24____ I learn a lesson. Next time, I’ll be more ____25____ when I choose (选择) the size. I’m still looking forward to my next online shopping experience. I hope it will be much better! 16. A. studying​ B. singing​ C. shopping 17. A. scarf​ B. sweater​ C. phone 18. A. ask​ B. decide​ C. listen 19. A. guess​ B. price​ C. order 20. A. wait for​ B. look at​ C. look after 21. A. size​ B. color​ C. cost 22. A. happy​ B. bad​ C. lucky 23. A. Wisely​ B. Usually​ C. Finally 24. A. or​ B. but​ C. so 25. A. friendly​ B. careful​ C. strong IV. 阅读理解（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 26. Which of the following is the most expensive (最昂贵的) in the text? A. Apple. B. Cabbage. C. Strawberry. D. Watermelon. 27. If Mingming only has 15 yuan, what can he buy? A. Two kilos of carrots and two bottles of Cola. B. Two kilos of apples and one bottle of milk. C. One kilo of strawberries and three bottles of water. D. Five kilos of watermelons and four bottles of Cola. 28. If Mingming buys two bottles of milk and two kilos of watermelons, how much should he pay? A. 7. 6 yuan. B. 9. 2 yuan. C. 13. 6 yuan. D. 15. 2 yuan. 29. What can we know from the text? A. The big sales last for 6 days. B. The apples in the market are 4. 8 yuan a kilo now. C. You can pay ten yuan for 2 kilos of tomatoes. D. You can buy grape juice. 30. Where can we read the text? A. On a supermarket poster. B. On a map. C. In a history book. D. In a Chinese book. B Water is very important to us. We use water to drink, cook, wash and clean. Without water, we can’t live. But there isn’t enough water on the earth. Some places are very dry. People there don’t have enough water to drink. They have to get water from far away. We should save water. We can turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. We can reuse water. For example, we can use the water from washing clothes to water the flowers. Let’s start to save water from now on. Every drop of water is precious. 31. What can’t we do without water? A. Drink. B. Cook. C. Live. D. All of the above. 32. Why do some people have to get water from far away? A. Because they like to travel. B. Because there isn’t enough water near them. C. Because they don’t know how to save water. D. Because they want to exercise. 33. How can we save water? A. Keep the tap running when we brush our teeth. B. Throw away the water after washing clothes. C. Turn off the tap when we brush our teeth and reuse water. D. Use more water when we wash things. 34. What does the underlined word “precious” mean in Chinese? A. 便宜的 B. 珍贵的 C. 无用的 D. 充足的 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Water is important and we should save it. B. People in dry places don’t have enough water. C. We can reuse water to water the flowers. D. We should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. C One day, an elephant walks through the forest. He is very big and strong so that all the animals are afraid of (害怕) him. As he walks, he hears a tiny sound. “Who is making that noise?” he asks. He looks around and sees a little mouse. The mouse is small and weak, but he says, “I am not afraid of you, Mr. Elephant! You may be big, but I am fast and smart!” The elephant laughs. “You are small, and I am big. How can you be smarter than me?” The mouse smiles and says, “Let me show you something.” The mouse runs up a tree and makes a loud noise. The elephant is surprised and looks up. He tries to climb the tree but cannot. The mouse laughs and says, “You are big, but I can do things that you can’t.” The elephant thinks for a moment and says, “You are right, little mouse. We all have our strengths (优势). I may be big, but you are fast and clever.” 36. All the animals are afraid of the elephant because he is _______. A. small and weak B. big and strong C. fast and smart D. clever and strong 37. What does the elephant know about the mouse at first? A. He is fast. B. He is smart. C. He is small. D. He is big. 38. The elephant laughs at the mouse because he _______. A. thinks the mouse is funny B. thinks he is smarter than the mouse C. doesn’t want to see the mouse D. is really afraid of the mouse 39. What does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)? A. The elephant. B. The mouse. C. The tree. D. The loud noise. 40. What can we learn from the text? A. All roads lead to Rome. B. All men cannot be first. C. Everyone has his own strengths. D. Every man has his taste. D Dear Mary, I see your name in the newspaper. You ask for penfriends in China. I would like to be your penfriend. I am a thirteen-year-old boy. I live in Nanjing. I am a student at No.1 Junior High School. We study Chinese, English, math, science, art, P.E. and some other subjects. My favorite subjects are math and P.E. I like playing the guitar, collecting stamps and taking photos. And my favorite sport is swimming. My family is not big. My grandfather, my father, my mother and I live a happy life here. My father is an office worker and my mother is a doctor. My grandfather was a policeman and now he is retired (退休). We live in an old house. Near our house, there is a beautiful park. My family often take a walk in the park after supper. I would like to know something about you and the UK. Write to me soon. My email address is betty@163.com. Yours, Betty 41. Where does Mary live? A. In China. B. In England. C. In Japan. D. In America. 42. Betty knows Mary is looking for penfriends ________. A. in her letter B. in an English class C. in a newspaper D. from her friends 43. What is Betty’s favorite sport? A. Swimming. B. Riding. C. Dancing. D. Singing. 44. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Betty’s classmates. B. Betty’s subjects. C. Betty’s activities. D. Betty’s family. 45. Why does Betty write the letter to Mary? A. She wants to be her penfriend. B. She wants to know about her school. C. She wants to talk with her in English. D. She wants to know something about her family. 第二节 Sometimes we need to ask others the way, or tell others how to go to one place. ____46____ When you ask the way, you need to ask politely. You can say “Excuse me” and “Thank you!” ____47____ The policeman can be the best. At last, be sure the person knows what you’re saying. ____48____ Well, how to show the way to others? ____49____ You can say “go along” or “on your left or right”. Second, find some famous buildings of the place. You can tell the person “It’s across from the museum”. Third, you can draw a map, too. ____50____ Finally, when you don’t know the way, just say “Sorry, I don’t know”. It’s OK. A. A map can show the way clearly. B. First, use simple (简单的) words. C. Asking the right person is also important. D. But do you know how to ask or show the way? E. Tell the person clearly where you want to go. V.情景运用（满分10分） 51. 你和朋友去购物，你想问朋友需要买什么，你可以这样问： _____________________ 52. 你在商店看到一件喜欢的衣服，想知道价格，你可以这样问： _____________________ 53. 你想提醒朋友不要在河里乱扔垃圾，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________ 54. 你想知道邮局怎么走，向路人问路，你可以这样问： ________________________________________________ 55. 你想告诉别人水对我们很重要，我们应该节约每一滴水，你可以这样说： ________________________________________________ VI. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. in front of ________________________________________________ 57. too ... to ... ________________________________________________ 58. turn off, while ________________________________________________ 59. swim ________________________________________________ 60. last week ________________________________________________ VII. 短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 David and Jimmy are good friends. They like to go ____61____ (boat) on the river near their city. They each have their own boat. David likes yellow, so his boat is light ____62____. Jimmy’s favorite color is brown, and he bought ____63____ brown boat. On a sunny and cool Sunday, they went boating on the river ____64____their families. They brought fishing poles (钓鱼竿), ____65____ they could try to catch fish from the river. They had a ____66____ time on their boats. But they ____67____ (see) many plastic ____68____ (bag) in the river. The river looked like a big rubbish bin. It isn’t a good thing. They ____69____ (worry) about it and decided to do something for the river. In the afternoon, they did ____70____ (they) best to clean up the rubbish in the river. They also put up a sign near the bank. It told people not to throw rubbish into the river. Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 每年的4月22日是世界地球日，我们只有一个地球，我们要懂得珍惜与爱护它。假如你是李华，你校英文报准备举行以“Save Water, Save Our Planet”为题的英语征文比赛。请根据以下思维导图的内容提示写一篇短文投稿，呼吁同学们节约用水，爱护地球。词数70左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。 Save Water, Save Our Planet As we all know, water is important in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $