Unit 5 Animal friends单元测试（江苏南京专用）2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 译林版七年级下册Unit 5动物主题单元卷，以动物保护与生活情境为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识考查，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|15题/15分|情态动词（mustn’t/can）、形容词比较级（elder/older）|基础语法与校园规则、动物习性结合| |完形填空|10题/10分|代词（my/our）、动词时态（saw）|动物园参观情境，渗透动物保护意识| |阅读理解|15题/15分|中国宠物市场变化、动物友谊故事|融合社会热点（ exotic pets ）与跨文化认知| |填空|15题/15分|仓鼠饲养词汇（允许、死亡）、企鹅语法（swim/run）|词汇应用与语法规则在动物养护中落地| |阅读填空|20题/20分|大兴安岭与黄石森林对比|培养信息提取与环境保护思维品质| |书面表达|1题/15分|熊猫花花导游词|结合社会热点（文旅局长）考查语言输出能力|

2026春七年级下学期Unit 5 Animal friends单元测试 （江苏南京专用，译林版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—What school rules do you follow? —We ________ eat snacks in class, but we ________ drink water. A．mustn’t; must B．mustn’t; can C．can’t; must D．can’t; have to 2．When ________ a boat on the canal, you should follow the captain’s instructions. A．travel B．travelling C．travelled D．to travel 3．—Jack, is the girl who won the singing competition your ________ sister? —Yes. She’s two years ________ than me. A．older;elder B．elder;elder C．elder;older D．older;older 4．Guinea pigs usually eat ______. A．fish and vegetables B．grass and fish C．fish and meat D．grass and vegetables 5．My brother ________ play the guitar, but he can sing well. A．can B．can’t C．don’t D．do 6．We feel ________ when we watch this ________ film. A．touched; touched B．touched; touching C．touching; touching D．touching; touched 7．I didn’t go to the park with my classmates, because my mother asked me to _________ my little sister at home. A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look like 8．Let’s go out for lunch. My ________ this time! A．treat B．taste C．sound D．trick 9．They didn’t realize the danger ________ they heard the roar of the landslide. A．after B．when C．until D．since 10．Be careful not to ________ such hot water, or you will get hurt. A．feel B．touch C．hear D．see 11．Though Uncle John lives _________, he never feels _________. A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone 12．Who is _________ student _________ your school? A．the cleverest; on B．the cleverest; in C．clever; in D．more cleverer; of 13．— Mum, I failed in the exam and I feel like I can’t do anything right. — Come on, Becky! ______! Just keep trying. A．Of course B．Look out C．You did it D．Cheer up 14．—_______ I borrow your umbrella? It’s raining. —Sure, here you are. A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Would 15．I don’t think ________ little girls can finish ________ much work in ________ a short time. A．such; such; so B．so; so; such C．so; such; so D．such; so; such 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I really like animals. The weather was very fine yesterday, so 16 parents and I went to the zoo. 17 did we go first? We came to the panda park first. There were some people around the panda park. They took 18 of the pandas happily. I saw a little panda 19 following a big panda, even when eating. The little panda’s legs were too short, so it 20 run fast to follow the big panda. And I thought the big panda might be the little panda’s mother. Some pandas slept under the tree. They were so cute, so I really wanted to play with them. We also 21 many other animals. I like parrots best because they are very interesting and they can learn to speak just like little babies. They said “hello” from time to time to us and we were very surprised (惊讶的). 22 animals do you like best? Pandas, parrots or other animals? In short, it was a tiring but happy day. Animals are 23 friends. We 24 protect (保护) them from now on. Please 25 our best to protect them. Let’s do it now! 16．A．I B．my C．we D．our 17．A．Where B．When C．What D．Who 18．A．leaves B．leaf C．photos D．photo 19．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 20．A．couldn’t B．had to C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 21．A．will see B．saw C．see D．seeing 22．A．Which B．Whose C．Why D．How 23．A．your B．its C．his D．our 24．A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t 25．A．tried B．try C．trying D．tries 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China’s pet market is changing and growing fast! People don’t just love dogs and cats any more. More and more people are getting interested in exotic pets like reptiles (爬行动物), fish and some special birds. According to a report, more people are keeping reptiles and water pets. The number of people with reptiles went up by 2.9% and now 11.3% of pet owners have reptiles. The number of people with water pets grew by 0.6% to 13.4%. Some expensive parrots like macaws and sun parrots, are becoming popular too. It was very difficult for people to see these birds in China. Now, for rich pet lovers, having one is like showing off a cool toy. A young macaw can cost 20,000 to 30,000 yuan, and a pair that can have babies can cost over 100,000 yuan! As the pet market gets more grown-up, it’s moving from just getting bigger to getting better. Pet owners want higher-quality products (产品) and better service (服务). This change is making the industry (产业) come up with new ideas. Young businessmen (商人) are bringing fresh ideas. For example, Mars Supermarket, started by people born in the 1990s, and Petlift, a big pet sending service with over 200 vehicles, are new ways of doing business in the pet world. Pet shows are also very important. In 2024, there were over 80 pet shows in China. The Pet Fair Beijing was among the biggest ones. It helped pet businesses show new products, share ideas and make friends. Even though there are problems, experts think the pet industry will do well. 26．Which of the following is an example of an exotic pet? A．A cute cat. B．A strong dog. C．A colorful macaw. D．A friendly rabbit. 27．The writer uses the examples of Mars Supermarket and Petlift to show that ________. A．the pet market is getting bigger in China B．we can buy special pets in supermarkets C．we can take good care of our pets in many ways D．young businessmen bring new ideas to the pet industry 28．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Needs for Pets among the Young B．The Changes in the Chinese Pet Industry C．The Popular Pets among Old People D．The Ways of Making Friends with Pets B Long long ago, there was a cat named Tom. One day, when he was out, he saw a little mouse running for his life from a group of hungry birds. Tom quickly jumped into action and drove away the birds. The little mouse was very thankful to Tom, because Tom saved his life. From that day on, they became good friends. They went everywhere together. They played in the fields, hunted (寻找, 搜寻) for food, and slept next to each other. One day, Tom fell ill and couldn’t hunt for food. The little mouse knew that his friend was in trouble and decided to help. He went out to find some food for Tom. It was dangerous because he had to pass through a field with many birds that might catch him. But the little mouse made up his mind to help his friend. He bravely went through the field and found some food for Tom. When Tom woke up (醒来), he was happy to see the food his friend brought. From that day on, Tom and the little mouse became even closer friends. This story teaches us that real friendships (友谊) can be in many forms (形式). 29．Why was the little mouse very thankful to Tom? A．Because Tom saved his life. B．Because Tom gave him some food. C．Because Tom played games with him. D．Because Tom bought some gifts for him. 30．How did Tom feel when he saw the food? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. D．Afraid. 31．What is the main idea of the story? A．Cats and mice can’t be friends. B．Birds are dangerous animals. C．It’s easy to find food in the field. D．Real friendship can be in many forms. C a Elephants are large animals, but they don’t sleep much. They usually sleep for only two to four hours a day. But here’s an interesting thing about them—They often don’t sit down or lie when they sleep. This helps them run fast when there is danger. And they don’t feel comfortable lying down and sleeping for long. They only lie down to sleep when they feel completely safe. b Dolphins live in the water. They have a very special way to sleep. It is called “half-brain sleep”. This means one part of their brain sleeps, but the other part does not. They do this because they must swim up for air (空气). This also helps them look out for danger in the water. Interestingly, when the left part of their brain is sleeping, only their right eye is really open. c Chickens “sing” every morning to help us rise. They do so even on cold days. Many people think they sing because they see the sun. But this is not right. They have a “clock” in their bodies. It works together with the sun to tell chickens the time to sing. 32．What’s so interesting about elephants’ sleep in Passage a? A．They often lie down and sleep. B．They usually sleep for half a day. C．They lie down to sleep only when there isn’t danger. 33．What helps dolphins be safe in the water in Passage b? A．Swimming around. B．Keeping half the brain awake while sleeping. C．Keeping both eyes open when they sleep. 34．Who may find the passages the most useful? A．Linda, a cleaner at a zoo. B．John, a biology teacher, wants to make his class fun. C．Peter, a student interested in helping endangered animals. D Lisa is a nice girl. At the weekend, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue (救助) Centre to be a volunteer (志愿者). One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Centre. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy. Puffy can’t see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa gets home from school, Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s knees. Then Lisa likes to sing to her. It’s really a great time for them. Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa’s home. She is a teacher and she also loves animals very much. One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt (受伤的). She takes him home. Lisa and Aunt Diana look after him well. They make nice food for him, and take him to the animal hospital. Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They’re good friends. 35．What is Puffy like? A．Scary B．Cute C．Smart 36．Where does Carl live now? A．In Aunt Diana’s home. B．In Aunt Diana’s school. C．In Lisa’s home. 37．What can we know from the passage? A．Puffy is blind. B．Puffy’s legs are hurt. C．Aunt Diana lives with Lisa. 38．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Lisa and Her Dog B．Puffy’s New Home C．Love for Animals 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 The hamsters (仓鼠) are fun animals and can make good pets if you understand what they need. To help you get started, here are some care tips. Hamsters are fun and easy to look after, making them perfect pets. Unlike humans, hamsters like being alone and never feel lonely. In fact, they don’t 39 (允许) others to enter their living space. Hamsters stay 40 (睡着的) most of the day. Loud sounds may wake them up and make them afraid. In winter, you’d better find a warm place for them. If not, they may 41 (死亡) because of cold weather.   The best diet for your hamster can be some eggs, 42 (谷物), small insects, fresh fruit and vegetables. You also need to prepare some wood and stones for them to chew because their teeth grow too 43 (迅速地), making it difficult for them to eat. Chewing hard things from time to time can help them deal with this problem. B) 请根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Do you like animals? I like them very much. My favourite animal is the penguin 44 they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins too. There are many 45 (kind) of penguins all over the world. Penguins often stay at sea. All the penguins are good at 46 (swim). They can also 47 (run) fast. Penguins can talk to each other by singing. But most of 48 (they) don’t talk all the time. Do you like penguins? C) 请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 A: Hi, Tom! Do you like animals?   B: Yes, I do! I think they are very 49 .   A: What animal do you like the most?   B: I love 50 because they are playful and friendly.   A: That’s great! Did you know that they can 51 very well?   B: Yes, and they are also very 52 animals.   A: We should help to 53 them in the wild.   选项： A．intelligent B．cute C．climb D．protect E．monkeys 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后各小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。 The Da Hinggan Range (大兴安岭) The Da Hinggan Range, or Daxing’anling, is one of the biggest forest ranges in China. It has a coverage of 100,000 square kilometres and extends into parts of Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang province. The forest is made up of many types of trees, like larch, birch, aspen and pine. They almost cover the whole area of the forest and offer homes to many animals such as deer and elk. The forest plays an important role in protecting the environment. It helps control the climate by cooling and cleaning the air. It also protects the soil and provides water for many rivers. However, the Da Hinggan Range deals with challenges like deforestation and illegal logging (非法砍伐). These problems can destroy the forests and the animals living there. The Chinese government is working to protect the area by creating nature reserves and planting new trees. The Yellowstone forests Yellowstone National Park is a large area of wilderness. It lies in the United States of America. The park is about 3,500 square miles in size. The most common trees in Yellowstone are lodgepole pines and spruce. The trees provide habitats for many animals, such as wolves, deer and grizzly bears. They are also the key to keeping the environment in balance. The Yellowstone forests are also known for their amazing natural features, like hot springs and waterfalls. Every year, thousands of people visit here to enjoy their beauty and learn more about nature. However, Yellowstone faces many problems such as wildfires and invasive species (入侵物种). Wildfires can damage large areas of forest, and invasive plants can harm native species. To manage these problems, park officials monitor the forests and work on restoration projects. About the Da Hinggan Range Location 54 Coverage 55 km² Kinds of animals 56 Kinds of trees larch , 57 Problems 58 and 59 About the Yellowstone forests Location 60 Coverage 61 sq. mi Kinds of animals 62 and grizzly bears Kinds of trees 63 Problems 64 and 65 B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。  Wild animals are vital to our planet, but they face numerous threats. One of the biggest challenges is habitat l 66 . As cities expand, forests and grasslands are cut down, leaving animals with no place to live. For example, orangutans in Borneo are losing their homes due to palm oil plantations.   Another threat is p 67 . Many animals, like rhinos and elephants, are hunted for their valuable body parts. Despite international bans, illegal trade continues to t 68 these species. Climate change also plays a r 69 in their decline. Rising temperatures melt Arctic ice, making it hard for polar bears to find food. Ocean acidification harms coral reefs, which are home to millions of marine animals.   Thankfully, there are solutions. Protecting natural habitats through national parks and r 70 can give animals a safe place to thrive. Reducing our carbon footprint can slow down climate change. And supporting anti-poaching efforts can help k 71 animals safe.   Individuals can help too. We can avoid buying products made from wild animals, s 72 water and energy, and plant native trees to provide food for local wildlife.   Every creature has a role in nature’s web. By working together, we can e 73 that wild animals survive and bring balance to our ecosystems. Let’s take action today to protect these amazing beings for f 74 generations. After all, we share this planet w 75 them, and their future is our future. 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．熊猫花花荣升为成都文旅荣誉局长，吸引了大批游客到成都大熊猫繁育研究基地去参观。假如你是熊猫基地的一名导游，请你根据以下提示，写一篇导游词向外国游客介绍一下花花。 要求： 1. 内容须包括提示的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数80—120词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等个人信息。 提示词：the honorary director of Chengdu’s Culture and Tourism Bureau 成都文旅荣誉局长 Hello, everyone. Welcome to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. I’m your guide today. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026春七年级下学期Unit 5 Animal friends单元测试 （江苏南京专用，译林版） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1．—What school rules do you follow? —We ________ eat snacks in class, but we ________ drink water. A．mustn’t; must B．mustn’t; can C．can’t; must D．can’t; have to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你们遵守什么校规？——我们禁止在课堂上吃零食，但我们可以喝水。 mustn’t禁止；must必须；can’t不能；can可以；have to不得不。根据语境可知，第一空表达“禁止”在课堂上吃零食，用mustn’t；第二空表达“可以”喝水，用can。 2．When ________ a boat on the canal, you should follow the captain’s instructions. A．travel B．travelling C．travelled D．to travel 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你在运河上乘船旅行时，你应该听从船长的指示。 根据“When...a boat on the canal”可知，此处是“When+doing sth.”结构，表示“当……时候”，作时间状语，所以用现在分词形式，应填travelling。 3．—Jack, is the girl who won the singing competition your ________ sister? —Yes. She’s two years ________ than me. A．older;elder B．elder;elder C．elder;older D．older;older 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——杰克，在歌唱比赛中获胜的那个女孩是你的姐姐吗？——是的。她比我大两岁。 考查形容词辨析。older：年龄更大的，elder：年长的，用于家庭成员之间的长幼关系。根据“your...sister”可知第一个空表示家庭成员之间的关系；根据“two years...than”可知第二个空表示年龄较大。故选C。 4．Guinea pigs usually eat ______. A．fish and vegetables B．grass and fish C．fish and meat D．grass and vegetables 【答案】D 【详解】句意：豚鼠通常吃草和蔬菜。 fish鱼；meat肉；grass草；vegetables蔬菜。豚鼠是食草动物，主要以草和蔬菜为食，不会食用鱼或肉类，grass and vegetables符合语境。 5．My brother ________ play the guitar, but he can sing well. A．can B．can’t C．don’t D．do 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥不会弹吉他，但他歌唱得很好。 can能；can’t不能；don’t不；do做。根据转折连词“but”可知，前后句意相反，后半句“he can sing well”表示肯定能力，故前半句应表示否定能力，应填can’t。 6．We feel ________ when we watch this ________ film. A．touched; touched B．touched; touching C．touching; touching D．touching; touched 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们看这部令人感动的电影时，我们感到感动。 touched感到感动的，常修饰人；touching令人感动的，常修饰物。第一空主语是We，表示人的感受，用 touched；第二空修饰film，表示物的特征，用touching。 7．I didn’t go to the park with my classmates, because my mother asked me to _________ my little sister at home. A．look after B．look at C．look for D．look like 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我没有和同学们去公园，因为我妈妈让我在家照顾我的小妹妹。 look after照顾；look at看；look for寻找；look like看起来像。根据“because my mother asked me to...my little sister at home”可知，妈妈让“我”在家照顾妹妹，结合没去公园的语境，应是“照顾”妹妹。故选A。 8．Let’s go out for lunch. My ________ this time! A．treat B．taste C．sound D．trick 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们出去吃午饭吧。这次我请客！ treat请客；taste味道；sound声音；trick诡计。根据“Let's go out for lunch.”可知是提议出去吃饭，“My treat”是固定用语，意为“我请客”，符合语境。 9．They didn’t realize the danger ________ they heard the roar of the landslide. A．after B．when C．until D．since 【答案】C 【详解】句意：直到听到滑坡的轰鸣声，他们才意识到危险。 after在……之后；when当……时；until直到；since自从。根据句中“didn’t realize... ________”可知，not...until...是固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，符合句意。 10．Be careful not to ________ such hot water, or you will get hurt. A．feel B．touch C．hear D．see 【答案】B 【详解】句意：小心不要触摸这么热的水，否则你会受伤。 feel 感觉；touch 触摸；hear 听；see 看。根据“such hot water”和“get hurt”可知，接触热水容易烫伤，因此提醒不要触摸。故选 B。 11．Though Uncle John lives _________, he never feels _________. A．alone; alone B．lonely; lonely C．alone; lonely D．lonely; alone 【答案】C 【详解】句意：虽然约翰叔叔独自居住，但他从不感到孤独。 alone独自地，强调客观上的独自一人；lonely孤独的，强调主观上感到孤独、寂寞。根据语境可知，第一空表达“独自”居住，应填alone；第二空表达“孤独”的感觉，应填lonely。 12．Who is _________ student _________ your school? A．the cleverest; on B．the cleverest; in C．clever; in D．more cleverer; of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谁是你们学校最聪明的学生？ on在……上面；in在……里面；of……的。根据“your school”可知是在学校范围内进行比较，应用最高级，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the，故第一空填the cleverest；表示“在学校里”应用介词in。 13．— Mum, I failed in the exam and I feel like I can’t do anything right. — Come on, Becky! ______! Just keep trying. A．Of course B．Look out C．You did it D．Cheer up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我考试没及格，我觉得我什么都做不好。——好了，贝基！振作起来！继续努力。 Of course当然；Look out小心；You did it你做到了；Cheer up振作起来。根据对话中妈妈安慰考试失败的孩子并鼓励其“Just keep trying”的语境，需要选择表示鼓励、让对方振作起来的表达。“Cheer up”符合此处的安慰与鼓励功能。 14．—_______ I borrow your umbrella? It’s raining. —Sure, here you are. A．Must B．Need C．Could D．Would 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以借你的雨伞吗？正在下雨。——当然，给你。 Must必须；Need需要；Could能，可以；Would将会。根据答语“Sure, here you are.”可知，此处是委婉地提出请求，应用Could。 15．I don’t think ________ little girls can finish ________ much work in ________ a short time. A．such; such; so B．so; so; such C．so; such; so D．such; so; such 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我不认为这么小的女孩们可以在这样短的时间内完成这么多工作。 such修饰名词，结构为“such+adj.+可数名词复数或不可数名词”，此处little girls是复数名词，用such修饰；当名词前有“many/much”修饰时，固定搭配用so，即so much work；虽然time是不可数名词，但此处被“a short”限定，构成“such+a/an+adj.+n.”结构。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I really like animals. The weather was very fine yesterday, so 16 parents and I went to the zoo. 17 did we go first? We came to the panda park first. There were some people around the panda park. They took 18 of the pandas happily. I saw a little panda 19 following a big panda, even when eating. The little panda’s legs were too short, so it 20 run fast to follow the big panda. And I thought the big panda might be the little panda’s mother. Some pandas slept under the tree. They were so cute, so I really wanted to play with them. We also 21 many other animals. I like parrots best because they are very interesting and they can learn to speak just like little babies. They said “hello” from time to time to us and we were very surprised (惊讶的). 22 animals do you like best? Pandas, parrots or other animals? In short, it was a tiring but happy day. Animals are 23 friends. We 24 protect (保护) them from now on. Please 25 our best to protect them. Let’s do it now! 16．A．I B．my C．we D．our 17．A．Where B．When C．What D．Who 18．A．leaves B．leaf C．photos D．photo 19．A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always 20．A．couldn’t B．had to C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 21．A．will see B．saw C．see D．seeing 22．A．Which B．Whose C．Why D．How 23．A．your B．its C．his D．our 24．A．must B．may C．can’t D．needn’t 25．A．tried B．try C．trying D．tries 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文讲述了作者非常喜欢动物，昨天天气很好，作者和父母去了动物园，看到了熊猫、鹦鹉等许多动物，作者认为动物是人类的朋友，呼吁大家从现在开始保护动物。 16．句意：昨天天气很好，所以我和我的父母去了动物园。 根据“parents and I went to the zoo”可知，此处指“我的父母”，用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词parents。I“我”，主格；we“我们”，主格；our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词，但此处指“我的父母”，不符合语境。 17．句意：我们先去了哪里？ 根据“We came to the panda park first.”可知，此处询问先去了哪里，用where提问地点。When“什么时候”，提问时间；What“什么”，提问事物；Who“谁”，提问人。 18．句意：他们开心地给熊猫拍照。 根据“They took...of the pandas happily.”可知，此处指给熊猫拍照，take photos of“给……拍照”，固定短语。leaf“叶子”，单数形式；leaves“叶子”，复数形式；photo“照片”，单数形式，均不符合语境。 19．句意：我看到一只小熊猫总是跟着一只大熊猫，甚至在吃东西的时候。 根据“even when eating”可知，此处指小熊猫总是跟着大熊猫，甚至在吃东西的时候，always“总是”符合语境。never“从不”；seldom“很少”；sometimes“有时”，均不符合语境。 20．句意：小熊猫的腿太短了，所以它不得不跑得很快来跟上大熊猫。 根据“The little panda’s legs were too short”可知，小熊猫的腿太短，是客观原因，后半句“run fast to follow the big panda (跑得快才能跟上大熊猫)”是客观上的“不得不”做的事。“had to (不得不)”表示客观需要，符合语境; “could (能够)”表示能力，与语境不符; “shouldn’t (不应该)”和D选项“mustn’t(禁止)”均不符合语境。 21．句意：我们还看到了许多其他动物。 根据“yesterday”可知，此处描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，动词用过去式saw。will see“将看到”，一般将来时；see“看到”，动词原形；seeing“看到”，现在分词，均不符合语境。 22．句意：你最喜欢哪种动物？ 根据“Pandas, parrots or other animals?”可知，此处询问最喜欢哪种动物，用which提问。Whose“谁的”，提问所属关系；Why“为什么”，提问原因；How“怎样”，提问方式，均不符合语境。 23．句意：动物是我们的朋友。 根据“We...protect (保护) them from now on.”可知，此处指动物是我们的朋友，用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词friends。your“你的/你们的”；its“它的”；his“他的”，均不符合语境。 24．句意：我们必须从现在开始保护它们。 根据“Animals are...friends.”可知，动物是我们的朋友，所以我们必须保护它们，must“必须”符合语境。may“可能”；can’t“不能”；needn’t“不必”，均不符合语境。 25．句意：请尽我们最大的努力保护它们。 根据“Please...our best to protect them.”可知，此处是祈使句，用动词原形try开头。tried“尝试”，过去式；trying“尝试”，现在分词；tries“尝试”，第三人称单数形式，均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A China’s pet market is changing and growing fast! People don’t just love dogs and cats any more. More and more people are getting interested in exotic pets like reptiles (爬行动物), fish and some special birds. According to a report, more people are keeping reptiles and water pets. The number of people with reptiles went up by 2.9% and now 11.3% of pet owners have reptiles. The number of people with water pets grew by 0.6% to 13.4%. Some expensive parrots like macaws and sun parrots, are becoming popular too. It was very difficult for people to see these birds in China. Now, for rich pet lovers, having one is like showing off a cool toy. A young macaw can cost 20,000 to 30,000 yuan, and a pair that can have babies can cost over 100,000 yuan! As the pet market gets more grown-up, it’s moving from just getting bigger to getting better. Pet owners want higher-quality products (产品) and better service (服务). This change is making the industry (产业) come up with new ideas. Young businessmen (商人) are bringing fresh ideas. For example, Mars Supermarket, started by people born in the 1990s, and Petlift, a big pet sending service with over 200 vehicles, are new ways of doing business in the pet world. Pet shows are also very important. In 2024, there were over 80 pet shows in China. The Pet Fair Beijing was among the biggest ones. It helped pet businesses show new products, share ideas and make friends. Even though there are problems, experts think the pet industry will do well. 26．Which of the following is an example of an exotic pet? A．A cute cat. B．A strong dog. C．A colorful macaw. D．A friendly rabbit. 27．The writer uses the examples of Mars Supermarket and Petlift to show that ________. A．the pet market is getting bigger in China B．we can buy special pets in supermarkets C．we can take good care of our pets in many ways D．young businessmen bring new ideas to the pet industry 28．What is the best title for this passage? A．The Needs for Pets among the Young B．The Changes in the Chinese Pet Industry C．The Popular Pets among Old People D．The Ways of Making Friends with Pets 【答案】26．C 27．D 28．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宠物市场的变化与发展，包括异宠的兴起、市场从“变大”到“变好”的转变，以及行业中出现的新商业模式。 26．文章第1段“More and more people are getting interested in exotic pets like reptiles, fish and some special birds.”及第2段“Some expensive parrots like macaws and sun parrots, are becoming popular too.”表明金刚鹦鹉属于异宠。猫、狗、兔子均为常见宠物，非异宠。 27．文章第4段“Young businessmen are bringing fresh ideas. For example, Mars Supermarket...are new ways of doing business in the pet world.”表明作者用这两个例子是为了说明年轻商人给宠物行业带来了新创意。 28．文章开篇点题“China’s pet market is changing and growing fast!”，全文围绕宠物市场的变化展开，包括异宠流行、消费升级、新商业模式等内容。B选项“中国宠物行业的变化”最能概括全文主旨。 B Long long ago, there was a cat named Tom. One day, when he was out, he saw a little mouse running for his life from a group of hungry birds. Tom quickly jumped into action and drove away the birds. The little mouse was very thankful to Tom, because Tom saved his life. From that day on, they became good friends. They went everywhere together. They played in the fields, hunted (寻找, 搜寻) for food, and slept next to each other. One day, Tom fell ill and couldn’t hunt for food. The little mouse knew that his friend was in trouble and decided to help. He went out to find some food for Tom. It was dangerous because he had to pass through a field with many birds that might catch him. But the little mouse made up his mind to help his friend. He bravely went through the field and found some food for Tom. When Tom woke up (醒来), he was happy to see the food his friend brought. From that day on, Tom and the little mouse became even closer friends. This story teaches us that real friendships (友谊) can be in many forms (形式). 29．Why was the little mouse very thankful to Tom? A．Because Tom saved his life. B．Because Tom gave him some food. C．Because Tom played games with him. D．Because Tom bought some gifts for him. 30．How did Tom feel when he saw the food? A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. D．Afraid. 31．What is the main idea of the story? A．Cats and mice can’t be friends. B．Birds are dangerous animals. C．It’s easy to find food in the field. D．Real friendship can be in many forms. 【答案】29．A 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了猫汤姆救了小老鼠后二者成为朋友，汤姆生病时小老鼠冒险为其寻找食物，进而让友谊更加深厚的故事，告诉我们真正的友谊可以有多种形式。 29．细节理解题。根据“The little mouse was very thankful to Tom, because Tom saved his life.”可知，因为汤姆救了小老鼠的命，所以小老鼠非常感激汤姆。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“When Tom woke up (醒来), he was happy to see the food his friend brought.”可知，当汤姆看到食物时，他感到很高兴。故选C。 31．主旨大意题。根据“This story teaches us that real friendships (友谊) can be in many forms (形式).”可知，这个故事的主旨是真正的友谊可以有多种形式。故选D。 C a Elephants are large animals, but they don’t sleep much. They usually sleep for only two to four hours a day. But here’s an interesting thing about them—They often don’t sit down or lie when they sleep. This helps them run fast when there is danger. And they don’t feel comfortable lying down and sleeping for long. They only lie down to sleep when they feel completely safe. b Dolphins live in the water. They have a very special way to sleep. It is called “half-brain sleep”. This means one part of their brain sleeps, but the other part does not. They do this because they must swim up for air (空气). This also helps them look out for danger in the water. Interestingly, when the left part of their brain is sleeping, only their right eye is really open. c Chickens “sing” every morning to help us rise. They do so even on cold days. Many people think they sing because they see the sun. But this is not right. They have a “clock” in their bodies. It works together with the sun to tell chickens the time to sing. 32．What’s so interesting about elephants’ sleep in Passage a? A．They often lie down and sleep. B．They usually sleep for half a day. C．They lie down to sleep only when there isn’t danger. 33．What helps dolphins be safe in the water in Passage b? A．Swimming around. B．Keeping half the brain awake while sleeping. C．Keeping both eyes open when they sleep. 34．Who may find the passages the most useful? A．Linda, a cleaner at a zoo. B．John, a biology teacher, wants to make his class fun. C．Peter, a student interested in helping endangered animals. 【答案】32．C 33．B 34．B 【导语】本文介绍了一些动物的有趣事实。 32．第一段“Elephants are large animals, but they don’t sleep much…But here’s an interesting thing about them—They often don’t sit down or lie when they sleep. This helps them run fast when there is danger…They only lie down to sleep when they feel completely safe.”可知，大象只有在没有危险的时候才会躺下睡觉。 33．第二段“This means one part of their brain sleeps, but the other part does not. They do this because they must swim up for air (空气). This also helps them look out for danger in the water.”，说明了海豚睡觉时保持一半大脑清醒有助于它们在水里安全。 34．根据三段内容介绍动物的有趣习性，对于想要让课堂更有趣的生物老师来说很有用。 D Lisa is a nice girl. At the weekend, she usually goes to the Animal Rescue (救助) Centre to be a volunteer (志愿者). One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Centre. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy. Puffy can’t see, but Lisa likes her very much. After Lisa gets home from school, Puffy likes to sleep on Lisa’s knees. Then Lisa likes to sing to her. It’s really a great time for them. Aunt Diana lives next to Lisa’s home. She is a teacher and she also loves animals very much. One day, she sees a dog in her school and one of his legs is hurt (受伤的). She takes him home. Lisa and Aunt Diana look after him well. They make nice food for him, and take him to the animal hospital. Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl. Lisa thinks it sounds cool. Now Carl is well, and he likes playing with Puffy. They’re good friends. 35．What is Puffy like? A．Scary B．Cute C．Smart 36．Where does Carl live now? A．In Aunt Diana’s home. B．In Aunt Diana’s school. C．In Lisa’s home. 37．What can we know from the passage? A．Puffy is blind. B．Puffy’s legs are hurt. C．Aunt Diana lives with Lisa. 38．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Lisa and Her Dog B．Puffy’s New Home C．Love for Animals 【答案】35．B 36．A 37．A 38．C 【导语】本文讲述了Lisa和Diana阿姨救助、收养流浪动物Puffy和Carl的故事，体现了她们对动物的关爱。 35．第一段提到：“One day, she sees a cute dog in the Animal Rescue Centre. Lisa always wants to keep a dog at home, so she takes the dog home. She calls her Puffy.”，直接点明Puffy很可爱。 36．第二段提到：“She takes him home. Aunt Diana calls their new friend Carl.”，直接点明Carl现在住在戴安娜阿姨家。 37．第一段提到：“Puffy can’t see, but Lisa likes her very much.”，直接点明Puffy是失明的（blind）。 B项，受伤的是Carl，不是Puffy；C 项，Diana阿姨住在Lisa家隔壁，不是和她一起住，故 B、C错误。 38．本文围绕Lisa和Diana阿姨救助、关爱动物的故事展开，核心主题是对动物的爱，对应C选项。 A项只提到Lisa和她的狗，B项只提到Puffy的新家，都不能概括全文内容，故 A、B错误。 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A) 请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 The hamsters (仓鼠) are fun animals and can make good pets if you understand what they need. To help you get started, here are some care tips. Hamsters are fun and easy to look after, making them perfect pets. Unlike humans, hamsters like being alone and never feel lonely. In fact, they don’t 39 (允许) others to enter their living space. Hamsters stay 40 (睡着的) most of the day. Loud sounds may wake them up and make them afraid. In winter, you’d better find a warm place for them. If not, they may 41 (死亡) because of cold weather.   The best diet for your hamster can be some eggs, 42 (谷物), small insects, fresh fruit and vegetables. You also need to prepare some wood and stones for them to chew because their teeth grow too 43 (迅速地), making it difficult for them to eat. Chewing hard things from time to time can help them deal with this problem. 【答案】39．allow 40．asleep 41．die 42．grains 43．quickly 【导语】本文介绍了仓鼠这种有趣的动物，并给出了如何照顾仓鼠的一些建议。 39．句意：事实上，它们不允许其他人进入它们的生活空间。“允许”“allow”。由于句子中使用了助动词“don’t”，所以“allow”应使用原形。故填allow。 40．句意：仓鼠一天中大部分时间都在睡觉。“睡着的”“asleep”。在这里，“asleep”作为形容词，描述仓鼠的状态。故填asleep。 41．句意：否则，它们可能会因为寒冷的天气而死亡。“死亡”“die”。由于句子中使用了情态动词“may”，所以“die”应使用原形。故填die。 42．句意：仓鼠最好的饮食可以是一些鸡蛋、谷物、小昆虫、新鲜水果和蔬菜。“谷物”“grain”。但在这里，由于“grain”是可数名词，且前面有“some”修饰，所以应使用复数形式“grains”。故填grains。 43．句意：你还需要准备一些木头和石头让它们啃咬，因为它们的牙齿长得太快，导致它们吃东西困难。“迅速地”“quickly”。在这里，“quickly”作为副词，修饰动词“grow”，表示牙齿生长的速度。故填quickly。 B) 请根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Do you like animals? I like them very much. My favourite animal is the penguin 44 they are very cute. My friend David likes penguins too. There are many 45 (kind) of penguins all over the world. Penguins often stay at sea. All the penguins are good at 46 (swim). They can also 47 (run) fast. Penguins can talk to each other by singing. But most of 48 (they) don’t talk all the time. Do you like penguins? 【答案】44．because 45．kinds 46．swimming 47．run 48．them 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的动物——企鹅。 44．句意：我最喜欢的动物是企鹅，因为它们非常可爱。前半句“My favourite animal is penguins”（我最喜欢的动物是企鹅），后半句 “they are very cute”（它们非常可爱）是解释喜欢企鹅的原因，因此用because“因为”连接。 45．句意：世界上有许多种类的企鹅。many“许多”后接可数名词复数，kind“种类”的复数形式是kinds，many kinds of是固定搭配，意为“许多种类的”。 46．句意：所有的企鹅都擅长游泳。be good at doing sth.意为“擅长做某事”，at是介词，后接动名词，swim的动名词形式是swimming。 47．句意：它们也能跑得很快。情态动词can“能、会”后接动词原形，因此直接用run。 48．句意：但它们中的大多数不会一直叫。most of后接人称代词时，必须用宾格形式，they的宾格是them，指代前文的penguins。 C) 请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。 A: Hi, Tom! Do you like animals?   B: Yes, I do! I think they are very 49 .   A: What animal do you like the most?   B: I love 50 because they are playful and friendly.   A: That’s great! Did you know that they can 51 very well?   B: Yes, and they are also very 52 animals.   A: We should help to 53 them in the wild.   选项： A．intelligent B．cute C．climb D．protect E．monkeys 【答案】49．B 50．E 51．C 52．A 53．D 【导语】本文介绍了Tom对动物的喜爱，特别是对猴子的喜爱，以及强调保护动物的重要性。 49．根据“I think they are very”及选项可知，Tom认为动物很可爱，cute“可爱”符合。故选B。 50．根据“I love ... because they are playful and friendly.”及选项可知，Tom最喜欢的动物是猴子，monkeys“猴子”符合。故选E。 51．根据“Did you know that they can ... very well?”及选项可知，此处询问对方是否认为猴子攀爬能力很好，climb“爬”符合。故选C。 52．根据“Yes, and they are also very ... animals.”及选项可知，猴子是聪明的动物，intelligent“聪明的”符合。故选A。 53．根据“We should help to ... them in the wild.”及选项可知，我们应该保护猴子，protect“保护”符合。故选D。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A) 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后各小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。 The Da Hinggan Range (大兴安岭) The Da Hinggan Range, or Daxing’anling, is one of the biggest forest ranges in China. It has a coverage of 100,000 square kilometres and extends into parts of Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang province. The forest is made up of many types of trees, like larch, birch, aspen and pine. They almost cover the whole area of the forest and offer homes to many animals such as deer and elk. The forest plays an important role in protecting the environment. It helps control the climate by cooling and cleaning the air. It also protects the soil and provides water for many rivers. However, the Da Hinggan Range deals with challenges like deforestation and illegal logging (非法砍伐). These problems can destroy the forests and the animals living there. The Chinese government is working to protect the area by creating nature reserves and planting new trees. The Yellowstone forests Yellowstone National Park is a large area of wilderness. It lies in the United States of America. The park is about 3,500 square miles in size. The most common trees in Yellowstone are lodgepole pines and spruce. The trees provide habitats for many animals, such as wolves, deer and grizzly bears. They are also the key to keeping the environment in balance. The Yellowstone forests are also known for their amazing natural features, like hot springs and waterfalls. Every year, thousands of people visit here to enjoy their beauty and learn more about nature. However, Yellowstone faces many problems such as wildfires and invasive species (入侵物种). Wildfires can damage large areas of forest, and invasive plants can harm native species. To manage these problems, park officials monitor the forests and work on restoration projects. About the Da Hinggan Range Location 54 Coverage 55 km² Kinds of animals 56 Kinds of trees larch , 57 Problems 58 and 59 About the Yellowstone forests Location 60 Coverage 61 sq. mi Kinds of animals 62 and grizzly bears Kinds of trees 63 Problems 64 and 65 【答案】 54．Parts of Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang province 55．100,000 56．deer and elk 57．birch, aspen and pine 58．deforestation 59．illegal logging 60．The United States of America 61．3,500 62．wolves, deer 63．lodgepole pines and spruce 64．wildfires 65．invasive species 【导语】本文分别介绍了大兴安岭和黄石公园森林的位置、面积、动植物、作用及面临的问题。 54．原文第一段“It extends into parts of Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang province.”提到大兴安岭位于内蒙古和黑龙江省的部分地区，应填Parts of Inner Mongolia and Heilongjiang province。 55．原文第一段“It has a coverage of 100,000 square kilometres.”提到大兴安岭覆盖面积，应填100,000。 56．原文第二段“offer homes to many animals such as deer and elk.”提到大兴安岭的动物种类有鹿和麋鹿，应填deer and elk。 57．原文第二段“The forest is made up of many types of trees, like larch, birch, aspen and pine.”列举了大兴安岭的树种，应填birch, aspen and pine。 58．原文第四段“deals with challenges like deforestation and illegal logging”提及了大兴安岭面临的两个问题，问题一是deforestation。 59．原文第四段“deals with challenges like deforestation and illegal logging”提及了大兴安岭面临的两个问题，问题二是illegal logging。 60．原文第五段“It lies in the United States of America.”提及了黄石森林的位置，应填The United States of America。 61．原文第五段“The park is about 3,500 square miles in size.”提到黄石森林的覆盖面积，应填3,500。 62．原文第六段“provide habitats for many animals, such as wolves, deer and grizzly bears.”提到黄石森林的动物种类，应填wolves, deer。 63．原文第六段“The most common trees in Yellowstone are lodgepole pines and spruce.”提到黄石森林的树种，应填lodgepole pines and spruce。 64．原文第八段“Yellowstone faces many problems such as wildfires and invasive species.”提到黄石森林面临的问题，之一是关于wildfires。 65．原文第八段“Yellowstone faces many problems such as wildfires and invasive species.”提到黄石森林面临的问题，之二是关于invasive species。 B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。  Wild animals are vital to our planet, but they face numerous threats. One of the biggest challenges is habitat l 66 . As cities expand, forests and grasslands are cut down, leaving animals with no place to live. For example, orangutans in Borneo are losing their homes due to palm oil plantations.   Another threat is p 67 . Many animals, like rhinos and elephants, are hunted for their valuable body parts. Despite international bans, illegal trade continues to t 68 these species. Climate change also plays a r 69 in their decline. Rising temperatures melt Arctic ice, making it hard for polar bears to find food. Ocean acidification harms coral reefs, which are home to millions of marine animals.   Thankfully, there are solutions. Protecting natural habitats through national parks and r 70 can give animals a safe place to thrive. Reducing our carbon footprint can slow down climate change. And supporting anti-poaching efforts can help k 71 animals safe.   Individuals can help too. We can avoid buying products made from wild animals, s 72 water and energy, and plant native trees to provide food for local wildlife.   Every creature has a role in nature’s web. By working together, we can e 73 that wild animals survive and bring balance to our ecosystems. Let’s take action today to protect these amazing beings for f 74 generations. After all, we share this planet w 75 them, and their future is our future. 【答案】 66．loss/oss 67．poaching/oaching 68．threaten/hreaten 69．role/ole 70．reserves/eserves 71．keep/eep 72．save/ave 73．ensure/nsure 74．future/uture 75．with/ith 【导语】本文主要讲述了野生动物对地球的重要性，以及它们面临的栖息地丧失、偷猎、气候变化等威胁，并介绍了个人和社会层面可采取的保护措施，呼吁人们共同行动，为后代守护野生动物与生态平衡。 66．句意：最大的挑战之一是栖息地丧失。后文提到“城市扩张，森林和草原被砍伐，动物无家可归”，这正是栖息地丧失的表现。固定搭配habitat loss意为“栖息地丧失”，首字母l对应loss。 67．句意：另一个威胁是偷猎。后文提到“许多动物，如犀牛、大象、因珍贵身体部位被猎杀”，且出现了“illegal trade”、“anti-poaching efforts”等线索，首字母p对应poaching。 68．句意：尽管有国际禁令，非法贸易仍在威胁这些物种。非法猎杀和贸易会对物种生存造成威胁，动词threaten意为“威胁”，符合语境，且不定式符号to后接动词原形，首字母t对应threaten。 69．句意：气候变化也在它们的衰退中扮演角色。固定搭配play a role in意为“在……中起作用/扮演角色”，符合“气候变化影响物种数量减少”的逻辑，首字母r对应role。 70．句意：通过国家公园和自然保护区保护自然栖息地，可以给动物安全繁衍的空间。与“national parks”并列的是同类保护区域，reserves“保护区”，复数形式表泛指，符合语境，首字母r对应reserves。 71．句意：支持反偷猎行动可以帮助保持动物安全。help (to) do sth“帮助做某事”，keep animals safe意为“保持动物安全”，是反偷猎行动的直接目的，首字母k对应keep。 72．句意：我们可以避免购买野生动物制品，节约水和能源，种植本土树木为当地野生动物提供食物。“节约水和能源”是个人环保行动的典型表现，动词save意为“节约”，情态动词can后用动词原形，与前后动词形式一致，首字母s对应save。 73．句意：通过共同努力，我们可以确保野生动物生存，为生态系统带来平衡。“确保物种存活”是保护行动的目标，动词ensure意为“确保”，情态动词can后接动词原形，首字母e对应ensure。 74．句意：让我们今天就采取行动，为未来世代保护这些神奇的生物。“为后代保护”是环保主题的常见表达，future generations“后代、未来世代”，首字母f及语义提示填future。 75．句意：毕竟，我们与它们共享这个星球，它们的未来就是我们的未来。固定搭配share sth with sb意为“与某人共享某物”，符合“人类和野生动物共享地球”的语境，首字母w对应with。 六、书面表达（满分15分） 76．熊猫花花荣升为成都文旅荣誉局长，吸引了大批游客到成都大熊猫繁育研究基地去参观。假如你是熊猫基地的一名导游，请你根据以下提示，写一篇导游词向外国游客介绍一下花花。 要求： 1. 内容须包括提示的所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数80—120词左右 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称等个人信息。 提示词：the honorary director of Chengdu’s Culture and Tourism Bureau 成都文旅荣誉局长 Hello, everyone. Welcome to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. I’m your guide today. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. Welcome to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. I’m your guide today. Now let’s meet our biggest star! Her full name is He Hua, and we warmly call her Hua Hua. She is 5 years old. What’s more, she works as the honorary director of Chengdu’s Culture and Tourism Bureau. People from all around the world are crazy about her. First of all, she is super cute, with a round face and fluffy fur. Besides, she has a gentle and quiet personality, and looks so lovely while eating bamboo. Giant pandas are our national treasure. Let’s care for and protect these lovely animals together. Wish you a wonderful trip here! 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，时态以一般现在时为主 明确要点：花花的基础信息、大家喜爱她的理由、保护熊猫的结尾呼吁 确定人称：第三人称she为主，第一人称I进行导游开场 注意事项：80—120 词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现个人真实信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌欢迎，引出本次主角——熊猫花花 主体段：依次介绍花花的姓名、年龄、荣誉局长身份；再说明全球游客喜爱她的两点原因 结尾段：点明大熊猫的珍贵，发出保护动物的呼吁，送上旅途祝福 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：花花基础信息 姓名：He Hua/nickname Hua Hua/Beibei/Xiao Bao等 年龄：5 years old/four years old/8 years old等 特殊身份：the honorary director of Chengdu’s Culture and Tourism Bureau/China’s super popular panda star/ makes more people fall in love with Chengdu and giant pandas等 要点二：受人喜爱的原因 外形：super cute/round face/soft and fluffy fur/black and white/lovely等 性格与日常：gentle and quiet/looks lovely when eating bamboo/is very friendly to visitors and never gets angry easily/moves slowly and looks shy all the time等 要点三：结尾呼吁 大熊猫地位：national treasure of China/a symbol of China/ stand for friendship and peace between countries等 呼吁行动：love/care for and protect pandas together/take action at once等 收尾祝福：wish you a wonderful trip here/have a great time/enjoy yourselves等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $