江苏省盐城地区2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语五一假期作业Units 1～5（一）

江苏省盐城地区2026年译林版八年级英语五一假期作业（一） 卷面总分:120分 作业时间:100分钟 考查范围：八年级下册Unit1-Unit5 基础作业 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.My hometown Yancheng ____ a lot over the past 20 years, and it has become a famous wetland city in China. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. is changing 2.—Where is your father? —He ____ to Nanjing on business. He will be back in two days. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes 3.We used to ____ to school, but now we are used to ____ the shared bikes to school. A. walk; ride B. walking; ride C. walk; riding D.walking; riding 4.I haven’t decided which book ____ for my reading report. There are so many great works on the shelf. A. choose B. choosing C. to choose D. chooses 5.It’s impolite to cut in on others. You ____ wait in line in public places. A. must B. would C. could D. might 6.My brother is old enough ____ the difference between right and wrong. A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knew 7.—What were you doing at 8 o’clock last night? —I ____ an online tour of the Sydney Opera House on the website. A. took B. was taking C. am taking D. take 8.You ____ park your car here. It’s the emergency exit of the community. A. needn’t B. couldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t 9.The problem is too difficult for the little boy ____ out by himself. A. work B. to work C. working D. worked 10.—Have you finished your homework ____? —Yes, I have ____ finished it. I finished it half an hour ago. A. already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; yet D.already; already 二、词汇运用（单句）（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 11.We should take action to protect the ____ (环境) of the Yancheng Wetland Park. 12.With the fast ____ (发展) of technology, we can travel around the world online easily. 13.It is ____ (不礼貌的) to talk with your mouth full of food. 14.I had an ____ (采访) with a famous photographer who took pictures of red-crowned cranes. 15.Reading can open up a whole new world to us and bring us a lot of ____ (知识). 16.The Great Wall is one of the most famous ____ (名胜) in the world. 17.You should learn to ____ (管理) your time well when you are busy with your study. 18.We should always speak to the elderly ____ (礼貌地) in our daily life. 19.I haven't heard from my pen friend in the UK ____ (最近). I miss her very much. 20.You need to ____ (归还) the books to the school library before this Friday. 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I grew up in a small village near Yancheng. When I was a little boy, the village was quiet and simple. Most villagers lived a hard life at that time, and I always dreamed of leaving the village to see the outside world. At the age of 7, I started to study in a primary school near my home. It was only a small house with three old classrooms. We had no modern teaching facilities, not even electric lights in winter. Every day, I ___21___ to school with my classmates along a muddy road. We spent nearly an hour on the way on rainy days. Thirty years has ___22___ since I left the village to study in the city. Last month, I went back to my hometown with my daughter. I was greatly ___23___ by what I saw. The old primary school has gone. ___24___ , there stands a big teaching building with a large playground. Students can have PE classes and use computers in bright classrooms. The roads in the village are all wide and clean. People no longer walk or ride bikes to the town. Most families have their own cars. The muddy roads have become a ___25___ of the past. Every family has colour TVs, computers and even smart home systems. People can ___26___ online at home, and even work from home now. My father told me that the government has ___27___ many new projects to improve villagers' life. They built a community centre, a library and a nursing home for the ___28___ . Villagers can read books, take exercise and join different activities in their free time. The changes are not only in buildings, but also in people's ___29___ . In the past, most villagers only cared about daily food and clothes. But now, they pay more attention to children's education, their own health and the village environment. Many young people have come back to start their own ___30___ after college. They bring new ideas and technology to the village. When I was leaving, I looked at the modern houses and the smiling faces of the villagers. I felt so ___31___ of my hometown. It has changed so much, but the warm and kind ___32___ of the villagers has never changed. I know that my hometown will become even better in the future, ___33___ all the villagers are working hard together. The changes of my hometown are just a small ___34___ of the development of China. Over the past decades, China has made amazing progress in every field. Every Chinese is ___35___ for the great changes of our country, and we all believe that our motherland will have a brighter future. 21.A. ran B. walked C. drove D. rode 22.A. passed B. came C. left D. moved 23.A. attracted B. shocked C. moved D. pleased 24.A. However B. Anyway C. Instead D. Otherwise 25.A. thing B. part C. story D. memory 26.A. shop B. travel C. learn D. all above 27.A. started B. finished C. stopped D. changed 28.A. young B. old C. poor D. rich 29.A. life B. ideas C. jobs D. families 30.A. families B. lives C. businesses D. houses 31.A. proud B. afraid C. tired D. careful 32.A. house B. heart C. nature D. look 33.A. if B. though C. because D. while 34.A. example B. number C. picture D. map 35.A. sorry B. responsible C. famous D. thankful 四、阅读理解（共30小题；每小题2分，满分60分） （一）阅读短文 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Yancheng Yellow Sea Wetland Park May Day Holiday Notice Opening Hours May 1st to May 5th: 7:00 a.m. - 6:30 p.m. No entry after 5:30 p.m. Visitor centre opens at 6:45 a.m. every day. Ticket Information Adult ticket: 60 yuan per person Child ticket: 30 yuan per person (1.2m-1.5m in height; free for children under 1.2m) Student ticket: 30 yuan per person with valid student ID Group ticket: 45 yuan per person for groups over 20 people Tour Rules No feeding the wild birds or throwing rubbish in the park. Keep quiet when watching the cranes to avoid disturbing them. No picking plants or catching fish in the wetland. No flying drones in the park without official permission. Services Free guide books are available at the visitor centre. Sightseeing buses run every 15 minutes, 20 yuan per person for a whole day. First-aid station is at the south gate of the park. 36.When can visitors enter the park during the May Day holiday? A. At 5:40 p.m. B. At 6:40 a.m. C. At 7:30 a.m. D. At 6:30 p.m. 37.How much should a class of 30 students pay for the group tickets? A. 900 yuan B. 1350 yuan C. 1800 yuan D. 450 yuan 38.Which of the following services is NOT provided by the park? A.Free guide books for visitors B.Free first-aid service at the south gate C.Regular sightseeing buses D.Free drone flying experience B With the development of the Internet, online tours have become more and more popular around the world. For many people, especially those who are busy with work or study, online tours have become a perfect way to see the world without leaving their homes. An online tour is a kind of digital travel experience. People can visit different places around the world through websites, videos or virtual reality technology. They can see high-definition pictures of famous places of interest, listen to detailed introductions about the local history and culture, and even "walk" around the place with 360-degree panoramic views. There are many advantages of online tours. First of all, they are very convenient. People don't need to spend time and money on travelling, booking hotels or buying tickets. They can visit any place they want at any time, with just a click of the mouse. Secondly, online tours are very inclusive. For people with disabilities or the elderly who can't travel long distances, online tours give them a chance to see the world. What's more, online tours can help protect the environment and the cultural relics. Too many tourists visiting a place at the same time may cause damage to the environment and the old buildings, but online tours will never bring such problems. However, some people still prefer travelling in person. They say that online tours can never give them the real feeling of being in a place. They can't feel the wind, smell the local food, or talk with the local people through a screen. They also believe that travelling in person can bring more unforgettable experiences and surprises. In fact, both online tours and in-person travel have their own advantages. It doesn't matter which way you choose. The most important thing is that you can learn about different cultures, see the beautiful scenery of the world, and open up your mind through travelling. 39.What is the main advantage of online tours mentioned in Paragraph 3? A.They are very cheap and everyone can afford them. B.They are convenient, inclusive and environmentally friendly. C.They can give people more unforgettable surprises. D.They can help people learn about the world better than in-person travel. 40.The underlined word "inclusive" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to "____". A.covering a wide range of people and needs B.very expensive and only for rich people C.only popular among young people D.very difficult to use for most people 41.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To tell readers that online tours are better than in-person travel. B.To explain why in-person travel is disappearing in modern life. C.To introduce online tours and their advantages and disadvantages. D.To encourage people to travel around the world during holidays. 42.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The History of Online Tours B.Online Tours: A New Way to See the World C.The Disadvantages of Travelling In Person D.How to Have a Perfect Online Tour C When I was in Grade 7, I joined a summer camp about wetland protection in Yancheng. At that time, I didn't know much about wetlands, and I just thought it was a good chance to spend the summer holiday with my friends. But the 7-day camp changed my life completely. On the first day of the camp, our teacher took us to the Yancheng Wetland Park. As soon as we walked into the park, I was shocked by the beautiful scenery. There were wide reed marshes, clear rivers, and thousands of birds flying in the sky. Our teacher told us that Yancheng Wetland is the largest coastal wetland in China, and it is an important home for migratory birds like red-crowned cranes. Every year, thousands of birds fly here to spend the winter. But later, our teacher also told us that the wetland was facing many dangers. Some people threw rubbish into the rivers, some cut down the reeds, and some even hunted the wild birds. The environment of the wetland was getting worse and worse, and many birds were losing their homes. I felt very sad when I heard this, and I decided to do something to protect the wetland. During the camp, we learned a lot about wetland protection. We learned how to tell different kinds of birds, how to test the water quality, and how to tell people the importance of wetland protection. We also took part in some activities. We picked up the rubbish along the river, put up posters about wetland protection, and talked to the visitors in the park about how to protect the environment. After the camp, I didn't forget what I had learned. I set up a wetland protection club with my classmates at school. We hold activities every month to tell more people about the importance of wetland protection. We also go to the wetland park to pick up rubbish and watch the birds every season. Now, two years has passed, and our club has more than 100 members. More and more people are joining us to protect the wetland. I always believe that small actions can make a big difference. If everyone does something to protect the wetland, we will have a better home for both humans and birds. 43.What did the writer think of the summer camp at first? A.It was a good chance to learn about wetland protection. B.It was a good way to spend the holiday with friends. C.It would change his life completely. D.It was boring and he didn't want to join it. 44.Why did the writer decide to protect the wetland? A.Because he loved the beautiful scenery of the wetland. B.Because his teacher asked him to do so. C.Because he was sad to see the wetland was in danger. D.Because he wanted to get more prizes from the school. 45.What does the underlined sentence "small actions can make a big difference" mean? A.Even small things we do can help protect the wetland a lot. B.We don't need to do big things to protect the environment. C.Only big actions can help change the wetland environment. D.Small actions won't help with the wetland protection. 46.What can we learn from the passage? A.The writer's club has more than 200 members now. B.The writer learned nothing about wetland protection in the camp. C.The writer has been working on wetland protection for two years. D.The wetland environment is getting worse and worse now. D ①When I was a little girl, my grandma always told me stories about her childhood in Yancheng. She said that when she was young, life was very hard. There were no tall buildings, no wide roads, and no delicious food. But she always said that the most unforgettable thing in her childhood was the small bookstore in the town. ②Grandma told me that when she was 12 years old, she fell in love with reading. But at that time, her family was very poor, and she couldn't afford to buy books. The only way she could read was to go to the small bookstore in the town. The owner of the bookstore was a kind old man. He allowed Grandma to read books in the store for free, as long as she didn't take the books away. ③48. ____ Every day after school, Grandma would run to the bookstore, and read there for hours until the store closed. She read all kinds of books, from storybooks to history books. She said that the bookstore was like a paradise for her, and it opened up a whole new world to her. ④But later, when Grandma finished junior high school, she had to leave the town to work in a factory in the city. She didn't have time to go to the bookstore anymore. Before she left, she went to the bookstore to say goodbye to the old man. The old man gave her a book as a gift, and told her to keep reading no matter what happened. ⑤Grandma kept the book for many years, and she always followed the old man's advice. She never stopped reading, even when she was busy with work and family. When I was born, she started to read books to me every day. She told me that reading was the most wonderful thing in the world, and it could help me become a better person. ⑥Last year, Grandma and I went back to her hometown. We wanted to find the small bookstore again. But when we got there, the small bookstore was gone. There was a big shopping mall in its place. Grandma felt a little sad, but she said, "It doesn't matter. The bookstore is gone, but the love of reading will never disappear." ⑦Now, I have fallen in love with reading, just like Grandma. I always remember her words, and I will keep reading for the rest of my life. 47.Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage? a.Grandma left the town to work in a factory. b.Grandma fell in love with reading and read in the small bookstore. c.Grandma started to read books to the writer every day. d.Grandma and the writer went back to the hometown to look for the bookstore. A. b-a-c-d B. b-c-a-d C. a-b-c-d D. a-c-b-d 48.Which of the following sentences is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 3? A.Grandma was very thankful for the old man's kindness. B.The old man didn't like Grandma reading in the store. C.Grandma's parents didn't allow her to read books. D.The bookstore had very few books at that time. 49.The underlined word "paradise" in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to "____". A.a place that is very boring and sad B.a place that is very dangerous and scary C.a place that is very happy and wonderful D.a place that is very small and crowded 50.What can we learn from the end of the passage? A.The writer hates reading just like her grandma. B.The writer will keep reading in the future. C.The old bookstore is still there in the town. D.The grandma forgot the old man's advice. （二）阅读对话、访谈 1.信息匹配5选5 阅读下面对话，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Good morning! Yancheng Youth Travel Agency. What can I do for you? B: Good morning! 51. ____ A: Sure. We have many different travel lines for the May Day holiday. Where do you want to go? B: We want to have a 3-day trip to the Yellow Sea Wetland Park and the Dazong Lake. 52. ____ A: Let me check. The price is 880 yuan per person, including the round-trip bus tickets, 2-night hotel stay, three meals a day and the tickets for all the scenic spots. B: That sounds good. 53. ____ A: We will leave at 7:30 a.m. on May 1st, and come back at 5:00 p.m. on May 3rd. B: What about the hotel? 54. ____ A: We will stay in a 3-star hotel near the scenic spot. It is clean and comfortable, with free Wi-Fi and breakfast. B: Great. 55. ____ A: No problem. You need to provide your ID card numbers and pay 200 yuan per person to book the trip. B: OK. I will confirm with my family and call you back this afternoon. Thank you very much. A: You're welcome. A.When will we leave for the trip? B.We want to book the trip for four people. C.I want to know if you have travel lines for Yancheng local scenic spots. D.Can you tell me the price of the trip? E.What kind of hotel will we live in? 2.信息还原6选5 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 Reading is one of the most important hobbies for teenagers. It can not only help us get knowledge and improve our language skills, but also make our life more colourful and meaningful. But many teenagers don't know how to develop a good reading habit. 56. ____ First, you should find books that you are really interested in. If you don't like the book you are reading, you will feel bored and give up soon. 57. ____ If you love adventure stories, you can read classic novels like Treasure Island. If you are interested in science, you can read books about nature and the universe. You don't need to read the books that others think are good, just the ones you like. Second, you should make a fixed reading plan. 58. ____ For example, you can read for 30 minutes every day before you go to bed, or read 20 pages every day after finishing your homework. You can also decide how many books you will read in a month. The plan can help you keep on reading, even when you are busy with your study. 59.____ You should find a quiet and comfortable place to read. It can be your study, your bedroom, or the school library. You need to turn off your phone and TV, so that you won't get distracted while reading. You can also make a cup of tea to make your reading time more enjoyable. At last, you should share your reading with others. You can join a reading club at school, or talk about the books you read with your friends and family. 60. ____ You can also write a book review after finishing a book. It can help you understand the book better, and remember what you have learned. A.Third, you should create a good reading environment for yourself. B.Here are some useful tips to help you develop a good reading habit. C.You can talk about the stories, the characters and your opinions with them. D.There are many different kinds of books for teenagers to choose from. E.It's better to have a fixed time for reading every day. F.You should read as many famous books as possible, even if you don't like them. （三）阅读回答问题 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。每题答案不超过6个词。 Last summer, I took part in a "good manners" training course at the community centre. The course lasted for 4 weeks, and it taught me a lot about public manners, table manners and cross-cultural manners. During the course, we had many interesting lessons and activities. We learned how to greet people politely, how to talk with others in a proper way, and how to behave in public places. We also learned about the differences between Chinese and Western manners. For example, in China, it's polite to serve food to the guests at the table, but in Western countries, it's not polite to do so. We also took part in some practice activities. We went to the library and the park to remind people of good manners. We told people not to talk loudly in the library, not to throw rubbish in the park, and to wait in line in public places. We also helped the elderly cross the road and gave seats to people in need on the bus. The course was very useful and unforgettable. It taught me that good manners are very important in our daily life. Good manners can make us more popular, and make the world a better place. I will always remember what I learned, and try to be a polite person all the time. 61.Where did the writer take the course? 62.How long did the course last? 63.What did the course teach the writer? 64.Who did the writer help on the bus? 65.What does the writer think of good manners? 五、词汇运用（共20小题；满分25分） （一）选词填空（语法&时态）（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 从方框中选择合适的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。 change, see, bring, use, keep, become, take, build, spend, help My hometown Yancheng 66. ____ a lot over the past thirty years. Thirty years ago, my parents lived in a small old house in the town. There were no tall buildings, only a few small shops. People 67. ____ to walk or ride bikes to work. There were no buses or cars in the town. At that time, people 68. ____ most of their time on the farm. They worked hard every day, but they could only make a little money. Now, everything has changed. The government 69. ____ many new roads and bridges in the town. There are many tall buildings, big supermarkets and modern factories. Most people live in new flats with bright rooms. Many families have their own cars. It is very convenient for people to travel around. The Internet has also 70. ____ great changes to people's life. Now, most families have computers and smartphones. People can shop online, study online and even work from home. They can also 71. ____ what is happening around the world on the Internet at any time. The changes have also improved people's lives. The government has built a new hospital, a new school and a community centre. The new hospital has good doctors and modern medical equipment, which can 72. ____ people keep healthy. The students in the new school have more chances to learn new things. Many young people have come back to the town to start their own businesses. They 73. ____ action to make the town more and more beautiful. I believe that my hometown will 74. ____ more and more modern in the future. I love my hometown, and I have 75. ____ many photos of its great changes to show to my friends. （二）首字母填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Good manners are very important in our daily life. They can help us get along well with other people, and make the world a better place. First, we should have good manners in p 76. ____ places. We should wait in line for our turn, and not cut in on others. We should keep quiet in the library, the cinema and the hospital. We shouldn't throw litter everywhere, or draw on the walls. We should also give our s 77. ____ to the elderly, the disabled and women with babies on the bus or the subway. Second, we should have good table manners. We shouldn't start eating b 78. ____ everyone is at the table. We shouldn't talk with our mouth full of food. We shouldn't reach over others' plates to get food. It's also i 79. ____ to make too much noise while eating. Third, we should learn to greet people politely. When we meet someone for the first time, we can s 80. ____ hands with them. When we talk with others, we should look into their eyes, and listen to them carefully. We shouldn't cut in when others are talking. We should also learn about the cultural differences in manners. When we travel to other countries, we should follow the local customs. Just as the saying goes, "When in Rome, do a 81. ____ the Romans do." Good manners are not difficult to learn. We should start with small things in our daily life. We should be polite to everyone around us, and always r 82. ____ to say "thank you", "please" and "sorry". If everyone has good manners, our life will be more h 83. ____ and peaceful. We can make more friends, and have fewer problems with others. Let's work together to learn good manners, and be a well-behaved person. I 84. ____ everyone follows the rules of good manners, our society will become more and more beautiful. Let's start from now on, and f 85. ____ the rules of good manners all the time. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 二、词汇运用（单句） 11.environment 12.development 13.impolite 14.interview 15.knowledge 16.sights 17.manage 18.politely 19.recently 20.return 三、完形填空 21.B 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D 四、阅读理解 （一）阅读短文 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.B 40.A 41.C 42.B 43.B 44.C 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.B （二）信息匹配 / 还原 51.C 52.D 53.A 54.E 55.B 56.B 57.D 58.E 59.A 60.C （三）阅读回答问题 61.At the community centre. 62.For 4 weeks. 63.About good manners. 64.People in need. 65.Very important. 五、词汇运用 （一）选词填空 66.has changed 67.used 68.spent 69.has built 70.brought 71.see 72.help 73.take 74.become 75.taken （二）首字母填空 76.public 77.seats 78.before 79.impolite 80.shake 81.as 82.remember 83.happy 84.If 85.follow 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $