精品解析：河南省驻马店市城区中学2024-2025学年下学期3月份学情检测试题 七年级英语

2024-2025学年度下学期第一次学情检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题１分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where is Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the animal hospital. B. In the cinema. C. In the library. 3. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 4. What does the boy want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What is the conversation about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue. C. Wearing the uniform. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What’s the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 9. What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total? A. 13. B. 34. C. 44. 11. What animal does Kate like most? A. Her dogs. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 12. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the yard. B. In the fields. C. In the forest. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 6:20 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:40 a.m. 14. How many lessons does Anna have a day? A. 3. B. 5. C. 6. 15. Which club is Anna in? A. The hockey club. B. The music club. C. The book club. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. You should learn about some _________ in the camp before you set off. 17. You need to wear your _________ to do exercise every morning. 18. Don’t _________ in the camp. You may fall down if you do it. 19. You can't take _________ and drinks to your rooms. 20. Don’t _________. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We have some new rules for our dining hall to make it less crowded (拥挤的). Students in different grades should have lunch at different times. The following schedule (时间表) will be used from October 1st, 2025 to June 30th, 2026. Please remember your lunchtime. To make sure that the dining hall is safe and comfortable (舒适的), please follow three rules: · Please do not litter. · Please do not jump the queue. · Please do not speak too loudly at any time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long should the students follow the schedule? A. For seven months. B. For eight months. C. For nine months. D. For ten months. 22. To make sure the dining hall safe and comfortable, how many rules are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. What’s the purpose of this text? A. To tell students to eat on time. B. To report a new activity. C. To introduce some new rules. D. To tell students about the new menu. 24. Who is the text written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Doctors. 25. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. The new rules will start from October 1st, 2026. B. Students from Grade 7 should have lunch at 12:00 p.m. in March, 2026. C. Students can speak loudly in the school dining room. D. Students can stay in the dining room after meals. B An elephant wants to make some friends. He sees a monkey in a tree and asks, “Can you be my friend?” “You are too big. You can’t swing (摇荡) in the tree like me,” the monkey says. Then the elephant meets a panda beside the river. “Please be my friend,” the elephant says. “How can I? Sorry, sir. You are too big and you can’t play games like me,” the panda says. The elephant is very sad. Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know why. A rabbit tells him that there’s a tiger near here. He is coming to eat the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger and says, “Mr Tiger, don’t hurt the animals, please.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger. Then the tiger runs away. At last, all the animals know the elephant helps them. So they all want to make friends with him. 26. What does the elephant want to do? A. Play with the monkey. B. Make some friends. C. Have a party for animals. D. Ask animals to come to his home. 27. Where does the elephant first see the monkey? A. In a tree. B. Beside the river. C. Under a tree. D. In the river. 28. Why does the panda NOT want to make friends with the elephant? A. Because the elephant is too big. B. Because the elephant’s nose is long. C. Because the elephant can’t swing. D. Because the elephant can’t swim. 29. What does the underlined word “He” refer to? A. The elephant. B. The rabbit. C. The tiger. D. The panda. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. When you are big, you can’t find friends. B. It’s boring to make friends. C. The elephant doesn’t have friends at last. D. After the elephant helps others, he has many friends. C Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But some meat may come from endangered (濒危的) animals. To save animals, don’t eat their meat. Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for their fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 31. How many ways to save animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 32. What do some people kill animals for? A. Their food. B. Their home. C. Their money. D. Their meat and fur. 33. What CANNOT we know from the passage? A. Animal Helpers can help save animals. B. Some animals are not friendly to people. C. Some animals are in great danger now. D. Some people don’t know it’s important to save animals. 34. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to help save animals B. What to do for Animal Helpers C. When to help save animals D. Where to find many animals D There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. But now, there is a special job. ___36___ These dogs are like the eyes of the special people. Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes. So we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. ___37___ And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street. ___38___ But these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. ___39___ Are they dangerous? Oh, no, they are kind and friendly. They work hard. They can do a lot of things. ___40___ With the help of the special dogs, the special people’s life becomes more convenient (方便的). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. B. But the workers are not men but dogs. C. They are the special people’s good friends. D. Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous. E. Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are lovely and clever. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of ___41___ in it. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You ___42___ do some reading in it or borrow books from it. But there are some ___43___. You must follow ___44___. When you are reading in the library, you have to ___45___ quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make ___46___ noise. You can’t ___47___ music either. You can’t ___48___ your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. Don’t eat or ___49___ in the library. And, of course you can’t ____50____ each other. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to ____51____. You have to ____52____ them good and return them ____53____ time. If the library books are ____54____, you have to pay for them. It’s ____55____ to remember these rules. 41. A. people B. books C. magazines D. newspapers 42. A. can B. have to C. can’t D. don’t 43. A. ways B. rules C. CDs D. questions 44. A. that B. them C. it D. this 45. A. be B. make C. take D. have 46. A. some B. any C. many D. few 47. A. feel B. hear C. play D. run 48. A. draw B. wear C. walk D. bring 49. A. do B. leave C. drink D. stay 50. A. feed B. watch C. build D. work 51. A. others B. another C. other D. the others 52. A. listen B. keep C. write D. find 53. A. on B. at C. for D. before 54. A. new B. lost C. right D. found 55. A. interesting B. boring C. late D. important 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 minute relax advice find either bring awful spirit person story Today is Sunday. Teacher Li and his students go to a park to ____56____ themselves. Teacher Li ____57____ a lot of delicious food. After they get to the park, Teacher Li says, “You can play games and share ____58____ here. But there’s a piece of (一条) ____59____ for all of you: If you want to go to other places, please tell me first. It’s also an important rule.” But Zhang Ming goes outside alone (独自) without telling Teacher Li. However, after twenty ____60____, he can’t find his way back. He can’t see any people, ____61____. He couldn't do anything but wait. He thinks that it is a(n) ____62____ day for him. About an hour later, Teacher Li ____63____ him and gives him a big hug (拥抱). After that, Zhang Ming knows the team ____64____ and rules are important. They can keep us safe and make us be better ____65____. The world needs rules to keep itself in order. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Welcome to Beijing Zoo. Beijing Zoo is a big ____66____ famous zoo in China. It’s also famous all ____67____ the world. It’s great for you ____68____ come and walk around. The zoo is home to many animals. Every day, many people come to visit the animals. There’s also an aquarium (海洋馆). ____69____ are dolphins (海豚) in it. They can save us in the sea. It’s ____70____ great place for families to have fun. Do you want to come here? 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Alice and Frank are talking about different rules in their own family.) A: Hi, Frank! Are there any rules in your family? B: Yes, there are. I have to finish my homework before 8:30 p.m. ________71________? A: In my family, I must brush my teeth before going to bed. ________72________? B: Yes, I do. I often help my mum do the dishes. A: That’s great! ________73________? B: I should also be polite to others. A: How do you do it? B: ________74________. A: What do you think is the best thing about following family rules? B: I think it makes us become better and understand our parents better. A: ________75________ We should always follow our family rules. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 在英语课上，老师在组织大家玩一个游戏——描述自己最喜欢的动物，并让其他同学猜它是什么。请你根据思维导图，写一篇英语短文为发言做准备。 要求： 1. 必须包括全部要点，可以适当补充； 2. 80词左右，结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you know what my favourite animal is? Guess, please. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度下学期第一次学情检测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题１分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the boy’s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What is your favourite animal? M: Guess! It is tall and has a long neck. 2. Where is Jack? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the animal hospital. B. In the cinema. C. In the library. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: This is the new animal hospital, grandma. W: Oh, it’s very busy in here, Jack. 3. What does the boy have to do on Saturday mornings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to computer lessons. B. Do his homework. C. Look after his sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Every Saturday morning I have to go to computer lessons. M: I don’t have to go to lessons on Saturday mornings, but I have to do my homework at home. 4. What does the boy want? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, some of my classmates have mobile phones. Can I have one too? W: No. Right now, it’s important for you to focus on your studies. 5. What is the conversation about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Arriving on time. B. Jumping the queue. C. Wearing the uniform. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I don’t like wearing the uniform. How about you? M: I like it. I don’t need to think about what to wear every morning. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where do the boy’s grandparents live? A. In Sichuan. B. In Guizhou. C. In Yunnan. 7. What’s the village like? A. Big and clean. B. Small but fun. C. Big but quiet. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do your grandparents live with you? M: No, they don’t. They live in a village in Sichuan. W: Is the village big? M: No. It’s small but fun. You can see different kinds of wildlife there. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. When is the music class? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 9. What does Mary need to take to school? A. Her ping-pong bat. B. Her English CD. C. Her coloured pencils. 【答案】8. C 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I need to go to school now, Dad. It’s 7:10. M: OK. Do you need your ping-pong bat and that CD, Mary? W: No, there’s no sport at school today, and the music class is on Friday. M: OK. W: Oh, wait! I need my coloured pencils for the art club after school. M: Here you are. Have a good day at school. 听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many animals does Kate’s family have in total? A. 13. B. 34. C. 44. 11. What animal does Kate like most? A. Her dogs. B. Her fish. C. Her parrot. 12. Where can the horses, dogs and sheep play? A. In the yard. B. In the fields. C. In the forest. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】My name is Kate. I’m thirteen years old. I love animals! I really enjoy looking after them. My family has 34 animals in total: eight horses, five dogs, three cats, nine rabbits, a parrot, three mice, a fish, and four sheep. I love all of them, but I love Jolly, my parrot, more than the others. Our yard is small, but we live next to some fields. The horses, dogs and sheep can run around and play there. In the future, I’d like to open my own zoo. 听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What time does Anna have to arrive at school? A. At 6:20 a.m. B. At 7:40 a.m. C. At 8:40 a.m. 14. How many lessons does Anna have a day? A. 3. B. 5. C. 6. 15. Which club is Anna in? A. The hockey club. B. The music club. C. The book club. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, your school has a lot of rules. Do you like it? W: Yes, I do. It’s the best school in London. The rules help me to become a better person. M: Tell me about your school day. W: I get up at six o’clock, and I have to arrive at school at twenty to nine. M: You get up early! What time do you leave school? W: At four forty-five in the afternoon. We work hard. M: How many lessons do you have? W: I have three lessons in the morning and another three in the afternoon. After that, I do sport. I’m in the hockey club. Then I go home! M: That’s a long day. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容,完成下面的句子,并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. You should learn about some _________ in the camp before you set off. 17. You need to wear your _________ to do exercise every morning. 18. Don’t _________ in the camp. You may fall down if you do it. 19. You can't take _________ and drinks to your rooms. 20. Don’t _________. 【答案】16. rules 17. uniforms 18. run 19. snacks 20. litter 【解析】 【原文】The summer holidays are coming. Do you want to come to our summer camp? If you’re interested in it, you should learn about some rules in the camp. First, get together on time to do exercise every morning with your uniforms. It’s a good way to keep your body in good health. Second, don’t run in the camp. You may fall down. Third, don’t take snacks and drinks to your rooms. All of you should eat in the dining hall on time. Finally, don’t litter. Hope you can have fun in the summer camp. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A We have some new rules for our dining hall to make it less crowded (拥挤的). Students in different grades should have lunch at different times. The following schedule (时间表) will be used from October 1st, 2025 to June 30th, 2026. Please remember your lunchtime. To make sure that the dining hall is safe and comfortable (舒适的), please follow three rules: · Please do not litter. · Please do not jump the queue. · Please do not speak too loudly at any time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long should the students follow the schedule? A. For seven months. B. For eight months. C. For nine months. D. For ten months. 22. To make sure the dining hall safe and comfortable, how many rules are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. What’s the purpose of this text? A. To tell students to eat on time. B. To report a new activity. C. To introduce some new rules. D. To tell students about the new menu. 24. Who is the text written for? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. D. Doctors. 25. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. The new rules will start from October 1st, 2026. B. Students from Grade 7 should have lunch at 12:00 p.m. in March, 2026. C. Students can speak loudly in the school dining room. D. Students can stay in the dining room after meals. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校食堂为缓解拥挤制定的新规，包括分时段就餐的时间表及三条食堂纪律要求。 【21题详解】 根据“The following schedule will be used from October 1st, 2025 to June 30th, 2026.”可知，时间表的执行时间为2025年10月1日至2026年6月30日，合计9个月。 【22题详解】 根据“To make sure the dining hall is safe and comfortable, please follow three rules”部分的内容可知，为了确保食堂安全舒适，一共有三条规定。 【23题详解】 根据“We have some new rules for our dining hall to make it less crowded.”可知，文章开头点明核心目的是介绍食堂新规。 【24题详解】 根据“Students in different grades should have lunch at different times. Please remember your lunchtime.”可知，文中多次以“students”为对象提出要求，说明是写给学生的通知。 【25题详解】 时间表中“Jan. 1st 2026—Mar. 31st 2026”和时间“12:00 p.m.”对应的年级为“Grade 7”，说明2026年3月 (属于1月—3月区间)，七年级的就餐时间为12:00 p.m.。 B An elephant wants to make some friends. He sees a monkey in a tree and asks, “Can you be my friend?” “You are too big. You can’t swing (摇荡) in the tree like me,” the monkey says. Then the elephant meets a panda beside the river. “Please be my friend,” the elephant says. “How can I? Sorry, sir. You are too big and you can’t play games like me,” the panda says. The elephant is very sad. Then he goes home. The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know why. A rabbit tells him that there’s a tiger near here. He is coming to eat the animals. The elephant goes to the tiger and says, “Mr Tiger, don’t hurt the animals, please.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant is not happy and kicks (踢) the tiger. Then the tiger runs away. At last, all the animals know the elephant helps them. So they all want to make friends with him. 26. What does the elephant want to do? A. Play with the monkey. B. Make some friends. C. Have a party for animals. D. Ask animals to come to his home. 27. Where does the elephant first see the monkey? A. In a tree. B. Beside the river. C. Under a tree. D. In the river. 28. Why does the panda NOT want to make friends with the elephant? A. Because the elephant is too big. B. Because the elephant’s nose is long. C. Because the elephant can’t swing. D. Because the elephant can’t swim. 29. What does the underlined word “He” refer to? A. The elephant. B. The rabbit. C. The tiger. D. The panda. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. When you are big, you can’t find friends. B. It’s boring to make friends. C. The elephant doesn’t have friends at last. D. After the elephant helps others, he has many friends. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是大象想要和其他动物交朋友的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“An elephant wants to make some friends.”可知大象想要交一些朋友。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can’t swing (摇荡) in the tree like me”可知猴子在树上，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How can I? Sorry, sir. You are too big and you can’t play games like me”可知大熊猫认为大象太大了，不能像自己一样玩游戏，所以不想和大象交朋友。故选A。 【29题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“A rabbit tells him that there’s a tiger near here. He is coming to eat the animals.”可知兔子告诉大象，有一只老虎靠近了，老虎要吃动物们；可推测出“he”指的是“the tiger”。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So they all want to make friends with him.”可知大象帮助了大家，其他动物都想和他交朋友。故选D。 C Animals are important to us and they are our friends. But some of them are in great danger now. What can we do to help save them? Don’t eat wild animals’ meat. Some of us like to eat meat. But some meat may come from endangered (濒危的) animals. To save animals, don’t eat their meat. Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮). Sometimes people kill animals for their fur. If we don’t buy clothes made of fur, people will not kill animals. Please give away money to Animal Helpers. The group does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So save some money and give it away to the group to help animals. Tell people that it’s important to save animals. Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals? Do you have any other good ways to help save animals? Write to tell us. 31. How many ways to save animals are mentioned in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 32. What do some people kill animals for? A. Their food. B. Their home. C. Their money. D. Their meat and fur. 33. What CANNOT we know from the passage? A. Animal Helpers can help save animals. B. Some animals are not friendly to people. C. Some animals are in great danger now. D. Some people don’t know it’s important to save animals. 34. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to help save animals B. What to do for Animal Helpers C. When to help save animals D. Where to find many animals 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章对如何保护动物给出了建议：不吃野生动物的肉，不穿皮毛制品，捐钱给动物保护者以及向周围人发出保护倡议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat.”、“Don’t wear clothes made of fur”、“Please give away money to Animal Helpers.”和“Tell people that it’s important to save animals.”可知共四条建议。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Don’t eat wild animals’ meat.”及第三段“Don’t wear clothes made of fur (毛皮).”可知，人们捕杀动物是为了它们的肉和毛皮。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The group does everything to help save animals.”可知动物救助者会帮助拯救动物，排除A；根据“But some of them are in great danger now.”可知一些动物处于危险中，排除C；根据“Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them.”可知我们中的一些人不知道拯救动物的重要性，排除D。故选B。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了如何拯救动物的话题，第二至第五段介绍了4条建议，第六段向读者征求建议，故选项B符合文章结构。故选B。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文对如何保护动物给出了建议，由此可知选项A“如何帮助拯救动物”最适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 D There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. But now, there is a special job. ___36___ These dogs are like the eyes of the special people. Who are the special people? They can’t see with their eyes. So we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”. ___37___ And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street. ___38___ But these dogs can help the special people a lot. Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. ___39___ Are they dangerous? Oh, no, they are kind and friendly. They work hard. They can do a lot of things. ___40___ With the help of the special dogs, the special people’s life becomes more convenient (方便的). 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years. B. But the workers are not men but dogs. C. They are the special people’s good friends. D. Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous. E. Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are lovely and clever. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了导盲犬和它们的工作。 【36题详解】 根据“But now, there is a special job...These dogs are like the eyes of the special people”可知，介绍这项特殊的工作是由狗来做的。选项B“但是这些工人不是人，而是狗。”符合语境，故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere.”可知，导盲犬和特殊的人住在一起，它们的工作是帮助他们四处走。选项A“这些狗通常需要学习两三年。”符合语境，故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street....But these dogs can help the special people a lot.”可知，这些狗知道如何帮助那些特殊的人走在十字路口。选项D“街上的汽车和自行车很危险。”符合语境，故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. ”可知，有时可以看到这些狗和特殊的人一起玩。选项E“就像其他狗一样，导盲犬既可爱又聪明。”符合语境，故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“They work hard. They can do a lot of things”可知，介绍导盲犬努力工作，可以帮助人做很多事情。选项C“他们是特殊人群的好朋友。”符合语境，故选C。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） I work in a school library, and there are many kinds of ___41___ in it. For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You ___42___ do some reading in it or borrow books from it. But there are some ___43___. You must follow ___44___. When you are reading in the library, you have to ___45___ quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make ___46___ noise. You can’t ___47___ music either. You can’t ___48___ your bags or wet umbrellas into the library. Don’t eat or ___49___ in the library. And, of course you can’t ____50____ each other. You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to ____51____. You have to ____52____ them good and return them ____53____ time. If the library books are ____54____, you have to pay for them. It’s ____55____ to remember these rules. 41. A. people B. books C. magazines D. newspapers 42. A. can B. have to C. can’t D. don’t 43. A. ways B. rules C. CDs D. questions 44. A. that B. them C. it D. this 45. A. be B. make C. take D. have 46. A. some B. any C. many D. few 47. A. feel B. hear C. play D. run 48. A. draw B. wear C. walk D. bring 49. A. do B. leave C. drink D. stay 50. A. feed B. watch C. build D. work 51. A. others B. another C. other D. the others 52. A. listen B. keep C. write D. find 53. A. on B. at C. for D. before 54. A. new B. lost C. right D. found 55. A. interesting B. boring C. late D. important 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校图书馆的功能和规则，包括保持安静、禁止带包或湿伞、禁止吃喝、借阅书籍的注意事项以及丢失书籍的赔偿规定。 【41题详解】 句意：我在学校图书馆工作，里面有很多种类的书。 people人们；books书；magazines杂志；newspapers报纸。根据“I work in a school library”可知，学校图书馆应该有很多种类的书。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：你可以在里面看书或者借书。 can可以；have to不得不；can’t不能；don’t不要。根据“You...do some reading in it or borrow books from it.”可知，此处“it”指代上文“school library”，指你可以在学校图书馆看书或借书。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：但也有一些规则。 ways方法；rules规则；CDs光盘；questions问题。根据下文“...to remember these rules.”可知，此处引入的主题是“规则”。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：你必须遵守它们。 that那个；them它们；it它；this这个。根据“But there are some rules. You must follow...”可知，此处指遵守规则，应用them指代复数名词“rules”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：当你在图书馆读书时，你必须保持安静。 be是；make制作；take拿；have有。be quiet“保持安静”，为固定短语。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：不要大声说话或制造任何噪音。 some一些；any任何；many许多，修饰复数名词；few几乎没有。根据“Don’t talk loudly or make...noise.”可知，在图书馆不要制造任何噪音，此句为否定句，应用any。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：你也不能播放音乐。 feel感觉；hear听见；play播放；run跑。根据“You can’t...music either.”和备选项可知，在图书馆不能播放音乐。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：你不能带你的包或湿伞进图书馆。 draw画画；wear穿戴；walk走路；bring带来。根据“You can’t...your bags or wet umbrellas into the library.”和备选项可知，此处指不能带包或湿伞进入图书馆，bring...into...“带……进入……”。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：不要在图书馆吃东西或喝水。 do做；leave离开；drink喝；stay停留。根据“Don’t eat or...in the library.”可知，此空与“eat”并列，应是drink。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：当然，你们不能互相喂养。 feed喂养；watch观看；build建筑；work工作。根据“And, of course you can’t...each other.”和备选项可知，此处指在图书馆不能互相喂食。故选A。 【51题详解】 句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但不能借给别人。 others泛指“其他的人或物”；another另一个；other其他的，常修饰复数名词；the others特指在一个范围内的“其他的人或物”。根据“You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to...”可知，此处指不能把书借给其他人，表泛指应用others。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：你必须妥善保管它们并按时归还。 listen听；keep保持；write写；find找到。根据“You have to...them good and return them...”可知，在归还书之前应该好好保管它们，keep符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：你必须妥善保管它们并按时归还。 on在……之时；at在；for为了；before在……之前。根据“You have to keep them good and return them...”可知，此处指按时归还书本，应用短语on time“按时，准时”。故选A。 【54题详解】 句意：如果图书馆的书丢了，你必须赔偿。 new新的；lost丢失的；right正确的；found找到。根据“you have to pay for them.”和备选项可知，书本丢了需要赔偿。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：记住这些规则很重要。 interesting有趣的；boring令人厌烦的；late迟的；important重要的。根据“remember these rules”可知，记住规则是重要的。故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 minute relax advice find either bring awful spirit person story Today is Sunday. Teacher Li and his students go to a park to ____56____ themselves. Teacher Li ____57____ a lot of delicious food. After they get to the park, Teacher Li says, “You can play games and share ____58____ here. But there’s a piece of (一条) ____59____ for all of you: If you want to go to other places, please tell me first. It’s also an important rule.” But Zhang Ming goes outside alone (独自) without telling Teacher Li. However, after twenty ____60____, he can’t find his way back. He can’t see any people, ____61____. He couldn't do anything but wait. He thinks that it is a(n) ____62____ day for him. About an hour later, Teacher Li ____63____ him and gives him a big hug (拥抱). After that, Zhang Ming knows the team ____64____ and rules are important. They can keep us safe and make us be better ____65____. The world needs rules to keep itself in order. 【答案】56. relax 57. brings 58. stories 59. advice 60. minutes 61. either 62. awful 63. finds 64. spirit 65. persons 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李老师带学生去公园游玩，张明独自乱跑迷路，最终被老师找到的经历，告诉我们团队精神和规则的重要性。 【56题详解】 句意：周日，李老师和同学们去公园放松自己。此处不定式符号to后接动词原形，relax oneself为固定搭配，意为“放松自己”，因此填relax。 【57题详解】 句意：李老师带了许多美味的食物。全文为一般现在时，主语Teacher Li是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数形式，bring表示“带来”符合语境，故填brings。 【58题详解】 句意：你们可以在这里做游戏、分享故事。share后接名词作宾语，结合语境表示分享多个故事，story为可数名词，需用复数形式stories。 【59题详解】 句意：但是有一条建议要告诉大家。a piece of 后接不可数名词，advice意为“建议”，符合语境且为不可数名词，故填advice。 【60题详解】 句意：然而二十分钟后，他找不到回去的路了。twenty为数词，后接可数名词复数，minute意为“分钟”符合语境，复数形式为minutes。 【61题详解】 句意：他也看不到任何人。either用于否定句句末，意为“也”，符合本句否定语境，故填either。 【62题详解】 句意：他觉得这对他来说是糟糕的一天。此处需要形容词修饰名词day，awful意为“糟糕的、极坏的”，贴合张明迷路的糟糕处境，填awful。 【63题详解】 句意：大约一小时后，李老师找到了他并给了他一个大大的拥抱。时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，find表示“找到”符合语境，三单形式为finds。 【64题详解】 句意：在那之后，张明明白了团队精神和规则很重要。team spirit为固定短语，意为“团队精神”，spirit符合搭配与文意，填spirit。 【65题详解】 句意：它们能保护我们的安全，让我们成为更好的人。better后接名词，主语为复数they，person需用复数形式persons，表示“人们”。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Welcome to Beijing Zoo. Beijing Zoo is a big ____66____ famous zoo in China. It’s also famous all ____67____ the world. It’s great for you ____68____ come and walk around. The zoo is home to many animals. Every day, many people come to visit the animals. There’s also an aquarium (海洋馆). ____69____ are dolphins (海豚) in it. They can save us in the sea. It’s ____70____ great place for families to have fun. Do you want to come here? 【答案】66. and 67. over##around 68. to 69. There 70. a 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北京动物园，说明它是中国知名且享誉世界的动物园，园内有多种动物、海洋馆和海豚，是适合人们游玩的好去处。 【66题详解】 句意：北京动物园是中国一所又大又有名的动物园。big和famous是并列的形容词，用and连接，表示“又大又有名的”。 【67题详解】 句意：它在全世界也很有名。固定搭配all over/around the world表示“全世界”。 【68题详解】 句意：对你来说来这里四处逛逛很棒。固定句型It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，所以填to。 【69题详解】 句意：这里还有一个海洋馆，馆里有海豚。固定句型There be表示“有”，句首首字母大写，填There。 【70题详解】 句意：这是一个适合家庭游玩的好地方。此处表示“一个很好的地方”，great以辅音音素开头，用a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Alice and Frank are talking about different rules in their own family.) A: Hi, Frank! Are there any rules in your family? B: Yes, there are. I have to finish my homework before 8:30 p.m. ________71________? A: In my family, I must brush my teeth before going to bed. ________72________? B: Yes, I do. I often help my mum do the dishes. A: That’s great! ________73________? B: I should also be polite to others. A: How do you do it? B: ________74________. A: What do you think is the best thing about following family rules? B: I think it makes us become better and understand our parents better. A: ________75________ We should always follow our family rules. 【答案】71. What about you/How about your family rules/And you 72. Do you have to help with housework/Do you often help your mum do the dishes 73. What other rules do you have/What else do you have to do 74. I usually say “hello” to others and use “please” and “thank you” 75. I agree with you/That’s right/I think so 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“家庭规则”展开，主要呈现了Alice和Frank两人在日常家庭生活中需要遵守的不同规定。 【71题详解】 根据上文Frank介绍自己的家规“I have to finish my homework before 8:30 p.m.”，下文Alice回应“In my family, I must brush my teeth before going to bed.”可知，此处是Frank询问Alice家的情况，可用“What about you/How about your family rules/And you”等问句衔接。 【72题详解】 根据下文Frank的回答“Yes, I do. I often help my mum do the dishes.”可知，此处是一个以助动词Do开头的一般疑问句，询问对方是否在家做家务，可用“Do you have to help with housework/Do you often help your mum do the dishes”等一般疑问句。 【73题详解】 根据下文Frank的回答“I should also be polite to others.”可知，此处是询问对方还有什么其他的家规，“What other rules do you have/What else do you have to do”符合语境。 【74题详解】 根据上文Alice的问题“How do you do it?”(这里的it指代be polite to others“对他人有礼貌”) 可知，此处需回答具体的做法，如主动打招呼、说礼貌用语等，“I usually say ‘hello’ to others and use ‘please’ and ‘thank you’”符合语境。 【75题详解】 根据上文Frank的观点“I think it makes us become better and understand our parents better.”，下文Alice说“We should always follow our family rules.”可知，此处是Alice对Frank观点的认同回应，可用“I agree with you/That’s right/I think so”等句子。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 在英语课上，老师在组织大家玩一个游戏——描述自己最喜欢的动物，并让其他同学猜它是什么。请你根据思维导图，写一篇英语短文为发言做准备。 要求： 1. 必须包括全部要点，可以适当补充； 2. 80词左右，结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you know what my favourite animal is? Guess, please. 【答案】例文 Hi everyone! Let me tell you about my favorite animal. It looks really cute and special: it has black and white fur, round eyes and a soft, fat body. It lives in the bamboo forests of Sichuan, China. Its favorite food is fresh bamboo, and it eats for about 12 hours every day! It’s good at climbing tall trees, and it can also swim in rivers. It’s quiet and a little shy, and it’s one of China’s most famous national treasures. Do you know what my favourite animal is? Guess, please. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文 (描述性发言稿)，以介绍动物为核心，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：需覆盖思维导图全部要点：looks (外貌)、home (栖息地)、food (食物)、abilities (能力)，并可补充性格/特点 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 进行发言，第三人称 (it) 描述动物 注意事项：正文约80词，结尾不计入总词数；语言口语化、符合课堂发言场景 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：礼貌开场，引出发言主题 主体段：按“外貌→栖息地→食物→能力→补充特点”的顺序介绍动物，逻辑清晰，贴合猜谜游戏的线索感 结尾段：使用题目给出的固定问句，邀请同学猜测 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：looks (外貌) 核心词汇：black and white fur/round eyes/soft and fat body/cute and special/long ears/short white fur等 要点二：home (栖息地) 核心词汇：bamboo forests of Sichuan, China/grasslands/small holes in the fields/pet cages at home等 要点三：food (食物) 核心词汇：fresh bamboo/eats for about 12 hours every day/fresh grass/likes to eat vegetables等 要点四：abilities (能力) 核心词汇：climbing tall trees/swim in rivers/run very fast/jump far/dig holes quickly等 要点五：personality and characteristics (性格与特点) 核心表达：quiet and a little shy/one of China’s most famous national treasures/gentle and quiet/easy to keep as pets/very clever等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2024到2025学年度下学期第一次学情检测试题，七年级英。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one, what is your favorite animal? Yes, IT is tall and has a long neck. What is your favorite animal? Yes, IT is tall and has a long neck. Number two, this is the new animal hospital. Grandma, oh, it's very busy in here, jack. This is the new animal hospital. Grandma, oh, it's very busy in here, jack. Number three, every saturday morning, I have to go to computer lessons. I don't have to go to lessons on saturday mornings, but I have to do my homework at home. Every saturday morning, I have to go to computer lessons. I don't have to go to lessons on saturday mornings, but I have to do my homework at home. Number four, mom, some of my classmates have mobile phones. Can I have one? two? No, right now, it's important for you to focus on your studies. Mom, some of my classmates have mobile phones. Can I have one? two? No, right now, it's important for you to focus on your studies. Number five, I don't like wearing the uniform. How about you? I like IT. I don't need to think about what to wear every morning. I don't like wearing the uniform. How about you? I like you. I don't need to think about what to wear every morning. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。do your grandparents live with you? No, they don't. They live. Live in a village in search. One is the village big. No is small, but fun. You can see different kinds of wildlife there. Do your grandparents live with you? No, they don't. They live in a village. In such a one . is the village big? No is small, but fun. You can see different kinds of wildlife there. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。i need to go to school now. That is seven ten. Okay, do you need your ping pong bat and that? C. D, mary. no, there's no sport at school today and the music classes on friday. okay? Oh, wait, I need my coloured pencils for the art club after school. Here you are. Have a good day at school. I need to go to school now. Dad is seven ten. Okay, do you need your ping pong bat and that? C. D. mary, no, there's no sport at school today and the music classes on friday. okay. Oh, wait. I need my colored pencils for the art club after school. Here you are. Have a good day at school. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。My name is kate. I'm thirteen years old. I love animals. I really enjoy looking after them. My family has thirty four animals in total, eight horses, five dogs, three cats, nine rabbits, apparate, three mice, a fish and four sheep. I love all of them, but I love joy, my parrot, more than the others. Our yard is small, but we live next to some fields. The horses, dogs and sheep can run around and play there in the future. I'd like to open my own zoo. My name is kate. I'm thirteen years old. I love animals. I really enjoy looking after them. My family has thirty four animals in total, eight horses, five dogs, three cats, nine rabbits apparent, three mice, a fish and four sheep. I love all of them, but I love jolly, my parent, more than the others. Our yard is small, but we live next to some fields. The horses, dogs and sheep can run around and play there in the future. I'd like to open my own zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。And your school has a lot of rules. Do you like IT? Yes, I do. It's the best school in london. The rules helps me to become a Better person. Tell me about your school day. I get up at six o'clock and I have to arrive at school at twenty to nine. You get up early. What time do you . leave school? Add four forty five in the afternoon. We work hard. How many lessons do you have? I have three lessons in the morning and another three in the afternoon. After that, I do sport. I'm in a hockey club. Then I go home. That's a long day. And your school has a lot of rules. Do you like IT? Yes, I do. It's the best school in london. The rules helps me to become a Better person. Tell me about your school day. I get up at six o'clock and I have to arrive at school at twenty to nine. You get up early. What time do you . leave school? Add four forty five in the afternoon. We work hard. How many lessons do you have? I have three lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon. After that, I do sport. I'm in a hockey club, then I go home. That's a long day. 别听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在相应的位置上。每空一词，短文读两遍。The summer holidays are coming. Do you want to come to our summer camp? If you are interested in IT, you should learn about some rules. The camp first, get together on time to do exercise every morning with your uniforms. It's a good way to keep your body in good health. Second, don't run in the camp, you may fall down. Third, don't take nex and drinks to your rooms. All of you should eat in the dining hall on time. Finally, don't later hope you can have fun in the summer camp. The summer holidays are coming. Do you want to come to our summer camp? If you are interested in IT, you should learn about some rules in the camp. First, get together on time to do exercise every morning with your uniforms. It's a good way. Keep your body and good health. Second, don't run in the camp, you may fall down. Third, don't take nacks and drinks to your rooms. All of you should eat in the dining hall on time. Finally, don't later hope you can have fun in the summer cap. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。