内容正文:
Unit 6
I love literature!
Lesson 5 One thousand dollars
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能够掌握本课时的单词、短语及句型。
01
学习目标
能够以小组合作的形式,给《一千美金》设计一个出人意料的结局以及表演出《一千美金》。
03
能够读懂文章,了解《一千美金》的片段讲了什么。
02
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Look at the picture and answer the questions.
Lead in
Do you know who he is?
Can you name some of his works?
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If you suddenly received $ 1,000, what would you do with it?
What might happen in the play?
Look at another picture and answer the following questions.
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Narrator: A young man’s uncle leaves him one thousand dollars in his will. What will the young man do with it?
Scene 1 __________________________________________
In Tolman’s office, Mr Tolman, a lawyer, has just finished reading Gillian’s uncle’s will.
Tolman: Well, there you are. Your uncle wrote his will two months before he died, and now I’ve read it to you. What do you think?
Gillian: (Laughing) It’s not going to be easy to spend a thousand dollars.
Tolman: After spending this cash, you must tell me in writing how you spent it. Will you do that?
Gillian: Yes, I’ll do it.
Tolman: (Giving Gillian a packet) Here’s the money, one thousand dollars.
新课讲授
Reading
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Narrator: Gillian knows that the uncle’s caretaker, Miss Hayden, got just ten dollars. Compared to that, a thousand is a lot. How should Gillian spend his money? He asks several friends, but doesn’t find the answer. Finally, he decides to return to his uncle’s house.
Scene 2 __________________________________________
In the living room, Miss Hayden is sitting at a table, writing letters. She looks up when Gillian comes in.
Gillian: I’ve just come from Tolman’s. He found a mistake in the will.
Miss Hayden: He did?
Gillian: My dear old uncle left you a thousand dollars, not ten. Tolman asked me to bring it to you. Here it is. (He puts the packet of money on the table.)
Miss Hayden: (Excited) Oh my! Wow!
Gillian: (Smiling) Can I write a note?
Miss Hayden: Of course. (She gives him a pen and some paper, and leaves. Gillian writes a short note, and then reads it.)
Gillian: “Paid to the best and dearest woman in the world, one thousand dollars. I hope she will be happy forever.”
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Read the play and answer the questions.
Where does the story happen?
Who are mentioned in the play?
What happened?
Scene 1:In Tolman’s office (a lawyer’s office).
Scene 2:In the living room of Gillian’s uncle’s house.
Gillian (the young man), his uncle (deceased), Mr Tolman (a lawyer), Miss Hayden (the uncle’s caretaker).
Scene 1:Tolman tells Gillian about his uncle’s will — Gillian gets $1000 and must record how he spends it.
Scene 2:Gillian gives his $1000 to Miss Hayden (who only got $10) and writes a blessing note.
Read and answer
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Read the play and give each scene a title.
Scene 1 __________________________________________________
Scene 2 __________________________________________________
Gillian Receives $1000 in the Office
Gillian Gives $1000 to Miss Hayden
Read and give
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Choose sentences to complete Scene 3 — Secrets in the will.
A. I lost the thousand dollars betting on a horse race.
B. if you have used the money to do good for others
C. I’ve got a note to tell you what I did with the money.
D. Then the fifty thousand dollars must be paid to Miss Hayden.
Choose to complete
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Mr Tolman is sitting behind his desk when Gillian comes into his office.
Gillian: ______ (He puts the note on Mr Tolman’s desk.)
Tolman: Mr Gillian, there was something else in your uncle’s will. I was told I couldn’t see it until you told me in writing how you spent the thousand dollars.
Gillian: Please do.
Tolman: Your uncle wrote that you get another fifty thousand dollars _______. But if you have spent it carelessly or given it away to the wrong people...
Gillian: (Laughing) As I usually do!
Tolman: ________ Now, I will read your note and find out...
Gillian quickly takes the note from the desk, then tears the note into pieces and puts it in his pocket.
Gillian: (Smiling) It’s all right. There’s no need to read it. ________ Goodbye, Mr Tolman.
Gillian leaves the office, happily singing a song.
C
B
D
A
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Read and answer
Read Scene 3 and answer the questions.
Why did Gillian tear the note into pieces?
Who will get the fifty thousand dollars?
Why did Gillian’s uncle plan this?
What is the moral of this play?
To hide he gave the $1000 to Miss Hayden (so he could lie about wasting it, letting her get the $50,000).
Miss Hayden (because Gillian lied about wasting the $1000).
To test Gillian’s character — reward his kindness, or ensure Miss Hayden is cared for.
Kindness is more valuable than money. Helping others brings true happiness. Kindness and selflessness are more valuable than money — doing good for others brings true happiness. Kindness and selflessness bring good rewards.
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Read and complete
Read Scenes 1~3 and complete the table.
Scene Title Place Character Plot
Scene 1
Scene 2
Scene 3
Gillian Gets $1000 from the Will
Tolman’s office
Gillian,
Mr Tolman
Tolman reads the will: Gillian gets $1000 and must record how he spends it.
Gillian Gives $1000 to Miss Hayden
Uncle’s house
(living room)
Gillian,
Miss Hayden
Gillian learns Miss Hayden only got $10, so he gives her his $1000 and writes a blessing note.
Secrets in the Will
Tolman’s office
Gillian,
Mr Tolman
Tolman reveals the secret will: Gillian could get $50,000 if he used the $1000 for good. But Gillian lies (says he lost the money) to let Miss Hayden get the $50,000.
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Discuss the questions with your group members and give the play a surprising ending.
·Why did Gillian tear the note into pieces?
·Who will get the fifty thousand dollars?
·Why did Gillian’s uncle plan this?
·What is the moral of this play?
Discuss and give
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Work in groups. Act out the play in class.
Role-play
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Evaluation
Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4
Language
Pronunciation
Body language
Creation
Excellent ☆☆☆Great☆☆Good☆
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长难句分析:这是一个简单句。句子的主语是Mr Tolman,谓语是has just finished,宾语是reading Gillian’s uncle’s will,a lawyer 是同位语,补充说明主语Mr Tolman 的身份,In Tolman’s office 是地点状语,说明动作发生的地点。
1. In Tolman’s office, Mr Tolman, a lawyer, has just finished reading Gillian’s uncle’s will.
Language points
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lawyer 作名词,指“通过法律专业知识为他人提供法律服务的职业人士”,可泛指各类律师。
词源联想:law n. 法律 → lawyer n. 律师 teach v. 教 → teacher n. 教师
常见职业名词后缀:
-er/-or:多表示“执行某动作的人”,如:driver 司机、actor 演员。
-ist:侧重“某领域的专业人士”,如:artist 艺术家、scientist 科学家。
-ian:指“从事某职业或精通某领域的人”,如:musician音乐家。
e.g. She wants to become a lawyer to protect people’s rights.
她想成为律师以保护人们的权利。
One of a lawyer’s duties is to help more people learn about laws.
律师的职责之一是帮助更多人了解法律。
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2. It’s not going to be easy to spend a thousand dollars.
分析结构:这是一个主系表结构的简单句。It 作形式主语,谓语is not going to be 表将来时态,表语是easy,to spend a thousand dollars是动词不定式作真正的主语。
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“It’s + adj. + (for sb.) to do sth.”是固定句式,意为“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。其中It 作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。该句型中的形容词是描述事物特征的词,如important, necessary, difficult, easy 等。
It’s + adj. + of sb. + to do sth. 意为“某人做某事是……(表示某人具有什么样的品质)”。其中形容词是用来描述人的性格特征或者行为表现的。
e.g. It is important to study hard. 努力学习很重要。
It’s really hard for them to climb such a high mountain.
对他们来说爬那么高的山真的很难。
It’s going to be difficult to save five hundred dollars a month.
每月存五百美元会很困难。
It’s kind of you to help me. 你帮我真是太好了。
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3. After spending this cash, you must tell me in writing how you spent it.
长难句分析:这是一个复合句。主句主语为you,谓语为must tell,间接宾语为me,直接宾语为how you spent it,是宾语从句,in writing 是方式状语。After spending this cash 是时间状语。
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4. Finally, he decides to return to his uncle’s house.
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
e.g. They decided to cancel the meeting.
他们决定取消会议。
5. In the living room, Miss Hayden is sitting at a table, writing letters.
writing letters为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
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6. I hope she will be happy forever.
forever 作副词,意为“永远;常常;不断地”,相当于for ever。
还可作名词,意为“极长一段时间”。
常见搭配:(1)forever and ever 永远
(2)go on forever 永远继续下去
e.g. I think that we will live together forever.
我想我们会永远生活在一起。
She was forever pushing her hair out of her eyes.
她不停地拨开挡住眼睛的头发。
It took forever to finish that project. 完成那个项目花了很长时间。
This can’t go on forever. 这不可能永远持续下去。
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Homework
✍ Finish your own creation of Scene 4 and hand it in.
✍ Preview the next lesson.
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