Unit 5 知识点 B部分练习 2025-2026学年沪外教版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册Unit5知识点-B部分练习 小试牛刀 A. 根据课文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，正确的写 T，错误的写 F 1. Seeing one magpie is thought to be lucky in the UK. ( ) 2. In the UK, there is a poem about what seeing different numbers of magpies means. ( ) 3. Seeing five magpies means you will soon become wealthy. ( ) 4. In China, magpies are seen as signs of bad luck. ( ) 5. A group of crows is called a “murder” in English. ( ) B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | shake it off | introduce an air of misery | share the common meaning | be thought to | be likely to | 1. Magpies across the world often __________ of luck in different cultures. 2. Seeing one magpie is __________ be unlucky. 3. There are still ways to __________ by saluting the bird. 4. Five and six magpies suggest that the person is __________ soon become wealthy. 5. In TV shows, crying crows are used to __________ or death. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Magpies are signs of good luck in China. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. A group of crows is called a “murder”. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. You can get good luck back by saluting the magpie. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. In the UK, what does seeing two magpies mean? A. Sorrow. B. Joy. C. Silver. D. Gold. 2. What does seeing three magpies usually mean in the UK? A. A boy will be born. B. A girl will be born. C. You will find true love. D. Both B and C. 3. How can a person avoid bad luck after seeing one magpie? A. By running away. B. By saluting the bird or saying “Good morning, Mr Magpie”. C. By ignoring it. D. By killing it. 4. What does the Chinese saying about magpies and crows suggest? A. Both are lucky. B. Both are unlucky. C. Magpies bring good luck, crows bring bad luck. D. Magpies bring bad luck, crows bring good luck. 5. Why is a group of crows called a “murder”? A. Because they kill other birds. B. Because of the cultural belief that crows are associated with death. C. Because they are dangerous. D. Because they are noisy. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 喜鹊在世界各地通常都有好运的寓意。 Magpies across the world often __________ the common __________ of luck. 2. 在英国，有一首关于看到不同数量的喜鹊意味着什么的诗。 In the UK, there is a __________ about what seeing a different __________ of magpies means. 3. 看到五只和六只喜鹊通常意味着这个人很可能很快就会变得富有。 Seeing five and six magpies usually means that a person is __________ to become __________ soon. 4. 在中国，有一句俗语：喜鹊叫，好运来；乌鸦叫，霉运到。 In China, there is a __________: The singing of a magpie brings good luck and happiness, while that of a crow brings bad luck and __________. 5. 在电视节目和电影中，如果出现一群乌鸦在叫，是为了营造一种悲伤或死亡的气氛。 In TV shows and films, if a group of crows are shown __________, it is to __________ an air of misery or death. 拓展思考 Part 1（介绍你国家或文化中对某种动物的看法） 写一段话（至少5句）。在你的文化中，某种动物（如喜鹊、乌鸦、猫头鹰、蝙蝠等）是吉祥还是倒霉的象征？为什么？ 使用以下表达：In my culture, ... are seen as ... For example, ... This is because ... I think this belief is ... __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给外国朋友写一段话，解释中国对喜鹊的看法） 写一段话（至少5句）。 使用以下表达：In China, magpies are considered ... There is a saying that ... People believe that ... If you see a magpie, it means ... I hope you find this interesting. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. F（在英国，看到一只喜鹊是不吉利的） 2. T 3. T 4. F（在中国，喜鹊是吉祥的象征） 5. T 小试牛刀 B 1. share the common meaning 2. thought to 3. shake it off 4. likely to 5. introduce an air of misery 小试牛刀 C 1. Are magpies signs of good luck in China? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 2. Is a group of crows called a “murder”? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 3. Can you get good luck back by saluting the magpie? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 配套练习 B 1. share, meaning 2. poem, number 3. likely, wealthy 4. saying, misery 5. crying, introduce 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 In my culture, bats are often seen as symbols of good luck because the Chinese word for “bat” sounds like the word for “happiness”. For example, in traditional paintings, bats are often shown with peaches or coins to wish for happiness and wealth. This is because people believe that bats bring lucky messages. I think this belief is interesting because it is very different from Western cultures where bats are often associated with vampires and darkness. Part 2 In China, magpies are considered lucky birds. There is a saying that “the singing of a magpie brings good luck and happiness.” People believe that if a magpie sings near your home, you will have good news soon. If you see a magpie, it means something good will happen. I hope you find this interesting. Next time you see a magpie, maybe you will think of good luck too! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $