Unit 5 知识点 D 部分练习 2025-2026学年沪外教版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册Unit5知识点-D部分练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | pass down | show beautiful things | express good wishes | share ... with | sit around the pot | 1. Chinese people create window paper-cuts to __________ and __________. 2. Through oral stories, elders __________ their history, cultural values, and knowledge. 3. It’s a custom for my family to __________ tea __________ each other at weekends. 4. People __________ and cook their own meat and vegetables in the hot pot. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Chinese window paper-cuts appeared in the 6th century. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. Magpies are signs of good luck in China. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. Customers are expected to leave a tip of 10–20 percent in the US. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What is the purpose of Chinese window paper-cuts? A. To keep warm. B. To show beautiful things and express good wishes. C. To celebrate birthdays. D. To write letters. 2. What is “la bise” in France? A. A type of food. B. A greeting by kissing on the cheek. C. A dance. D. A festival. 3. How much are customers expected to tip at most restaurants in the US? A. 5–10 percent. B. 10–20 percent. C. 15–25 percent. D. 20–30 percent. 4. What does seeing one magpie mean in the UK? A. Joy. B. Sorrow. C. Silver. D. Gold. 5. How do the Maasai people pass down their history and culture? A. Through written books. B. Through oral stories of music, dance, and life pictures. C. Through paintings. D. Through television. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 据说中国窗花出现在6世纪。 It’s said that the Chinese window paper-cuts __________ in the 6th century. 2. 这是一个传统，中国家庭在重大节日时使用窗花。 It’s a __________ for Chinese families to use window paper-cuts for big __________. 3. 在英国，有一首关于看到不同数量的喜鹊意味着什么的诗。 In the UK, there is a __________ about what seeing a different __________ of magpies means. 4. 在中国，有一句俗语：喜鹊叫，好运来；乌鸦叫，霉运到。 In China, there is a __________: The singing of a magpie brings good luck and happiness, while that of a crow brings bad luck and __________. 5. 火锅有着超过1000年的悠久历史。 Hot pot has a rich history __________ back over 1,000 years. 拓展思考 Part 1（介绍你国家或家乡的一项文化习俗） 写一段话（至少5句）。习俗是什么？在什么时候或场合进行？有什么意义？ 使用以下表达：In my country/hometown, there is a custom of ... People do it during ... It is a way to ... I think it is special because ... __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给外国朋友写一段话，解释中国对喜鹊和乌鸦的看法） 写一段话（至少5句）。 使用以下表达：In China, magpies are considered ... There is a saying that ... People believe that ... If you see a magpie, it means ... I hope you find this interesting. __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. show beautiful things, express good wishes 2. pass down 3. share, with 4. sit around the pot 小试牛刀 B 1. Did Chinese window paper-cuts appear in the 6th century? Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t. 2. Are magpies signs of good luck in China? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 3. Are customers expected to leave a tip of 10–20 percent in the US? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. appeared 2. tradition, festivals 3. poem, number 4. saying, misery 5. dating 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 In my hometown, there is a custom of giving red envelopes during the Spring Festival. People put money in red envelopes and give them to children and unmarried young people. It is a way to wish them good luck and happiness. I think it is special because it shows love and care in a simple but meaningful way. Part 2 In China, magpies are considered lucky birds. There is a saying that “the singing of a magpie brings good luck and happiness.” People believe that if a magpie sings near your home, you will have good news soon. If you see a magpie, it means something good will happen. I hope you find this interesting. Next time you see a magpie, maybe you will think of good luck too! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $