广东广州市2025 -2026学年下学期阶段检测八年级英语科

2025 学年（下）期中考试八年级英语科试卷（答案） 语法选择（每题1.5分，共15分） 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. D 完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 11. B 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.B 阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. C 35. C 阅读填空（每题1分，共5分） 36. D 37. B 38. A 39.E 40. C 信息匹配（每题2分，共10分） 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. E 45. D 回答问题 参考答案（每题2分，共10分） 46. More than 5,000 years. 47. Paper cutting, calligraphy, Beijing Opera and Chinese painting. 48. Because fewer young people want to learn and pass them down. 49. Schools teach traditional culture in classes. 50. We can pass our history and our spirit. 语篇填词（每题1分，共5分） 51. diseases 52.observing 53. require 54. remind 55.priceless 语法填空（每题1分，共5分） 56. an 57. was given 58. making 59.pride 60. to keep 作文（20分） Dear friends, The Chinese Youth Day is coming. Our school will organize a series of volunteer activities for it next month. The first activity is to create comic strips for kids with autism. It can bring joy to them. The second activity is to make Chinese knots for children suffering from diseases. These knots stand for good luck and health, showing our warm wishes. The third activity is to make fitness plans for disabled children. We wish them a speedy recovery. All these activities are meaningful. Volunteering not only helps others but also makes us grow. I hope every student can take an active part and help those in need. Let’s take action and spread love together! That’s all. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025 学年（下）期中考试八年级英语科试卷（问卷） 考试时间100分钟 满分110分 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号和座位号填写在答题卡上。 2．用2B铅笔将考生号、座位号等填涂在答题卡相应位置上。作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液、涂改带。不按以上要求作答无效。 4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语言知识运用（共两节，满分25） 第一节 语法选择（共10小题；每小题1。5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A comic strip is a line of drawings to tell a story. It uses speech bubbles and captions. Usually the story is funny and there    1    a number of comic strips in a comic book. People have made cartoons for as    2    as they have made art. But it was not until the 19th century that people began    3    comic strips and comic books. In 1865, Wilhelm Busch produced a comic book called Max and Moritz. In this book, two boys liked to play tricks    4    people. He used a funny poem to tell the story in some cartoons, and in    5    cartoons he showed what happened clearly. Even today, Max and Moritz    6    by many Germans. German artist Rudolph Dirks grew up on Max and Moritz. In 1897, he began a comic strip and it was like Max and Moritz, but for    7    American newspaper. He called it The Katzenjammer Kids. It was really clever of    8    to make the earliest comic strip with speech bubbles. However, it was not the earliest comic strip to run in a newspaper. The Yellow Kid, produced in New York, beginning in 1895, was the first newspaper comic strip. Some of the first comic strips were made in China. In 1899, a company in Shanghai produced a comic book of The Story of the Three Kingdoms. Those comic books became   9    popular that they could even be bought on almost any street corner in China. Publishers printed    10   copies during the 1920s and 1930s. Most were full of serious stories from Chinese history. Both children and adults like reading these books. 1. A. have B. has C. is D. are 2. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest 3. A. make B. makes C. to make D. made 4. A. in B. on C. at D. of 5. A. others B. another C. other D. the other 6. A. was loved B. is loved C. was loving D. is loving 7. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 9. A. very B. such C. so D. too 10. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Long time ago, China was ruled by a kind and just emperor. He ruled the country well and loved his wife, the empress, very much. His wife was a good storyteller who    11    him with her tales of heroes.    12   , she suffered from a serious illness and passed away. Filled with sadness, the emperor locked himself in his garden and stopped    13    what happened to China. This made the emperor’s minister (大臣)    14   . One day, in a small village, the minister saw some children playing with    15    in the light of a lantern. He came up with a brilliant idea to    16    the emperor’s spirits. The next evening, the minister visited the emperor’s    17    and told the emperor that he had a surprise for him. Then in came puppeteers, they held up the puppets between the lantern and the screen. The emperor’s eyes    18    with wonder. One puppeteer made a puppet move like the empress, and began to tell the ruler’s    19    stories. It was as if his wife was there talking to him, and he felt his    20    went away. The next morning, the emperor went to his court, and once again ruled China as an emperor should. Shadow - puppets became very popular across China from then on. 11. A. warned B. impressed C. matched D. cheated 12. A. Hopefully B. Separately C. Unluckily D. Basically 13. A. deciding on B. finding out C. helping with D. caring about 14. A. worried B. joyful C. painful D. interested 15. A. flowers B. puppets C. shadows D. tales 16. A. accept B. reject C. raise D. describe 17. A. court B. stage C. palace D. garden 18. A. opened wide B. looked down C. felt tired D. looked away 19. A. meaningful B. simple C. detailed D. favourite 20. A. anger B. sadness C. pleasure D. excitement 二、阅读（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题； 每小题2分， 满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Heritage Festival Date / Time Activity Place 12 March 7 p.m. - 11 p.m. Enjoy Shadow Play! Show the shadow play by standing behind a piece of white cloth. Get on the stage and join in the fun as well! Arts and Cultural Center 13 March 10 a.m. - 7 p.m. Cut and Learn! Learn to make Chinese traditional paper cutting which has a history of five thousand years. Creative Kids Center 14 March 12 p.m. - 5 p.m. Let’s Search! Take a walk along Sunshine Street with a guide who will tell you about the heritage buildings. Look for a china (瓷器) shop that’s in one of these places. Sunshine Street 15 March 9 a.m. - 5 p.m. Flying High Take part in a kite flying game or spend a leisurely day flying your kite with your loved ones. Let the kite take your tiredness away. Green Beach 21. What can visitors do in Arts and Cultural Center? A. Take part in a shadow play show. B. Have some traditional Chinese food. C. Learn the history of the shadow play. D. Learn Chinese painting and its culture. 22. If you are free on March 14th and March 15th, which activities can you take part in? ①Have a picnic on Sunshine Street. ②Visit some heritage buildings. ③Learn to make the paper cuttings. ④Fly kites with your loved ones. A. ①②　　 B. ③④　　 C. ②④　　 D. ①③ 23. According to the passage, which of the following is most likely to be seen on Sunshine Street? A. B. C. D. 24. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Visitors can take part in the shadow play on March 13th. B. The paper cutting activity is held in Arts and Cultural Center. C. People can learn about old buildings while walking on Sunshine Street. D. The kite flying activity only allows people to watch the game. 25. Which activity lasts the longest? A. Enjoy Shadow Play! B. Cut and Learn! C. Let’s Search! D. Flying High! B Why should we learn body language? In English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it? Of course not! Actually, body language can convey many messages. Sometimes, we can communicate with others even without a single word. For example, shrugging our shoulders (耸肩), and without a word, we’ve just said, “I don’t know.” Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true, inner feelings. Moreover, body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact. They may raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation. In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. Body language is important in our personal life, too. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning (前倾) forward in the conversation, for example, means you are interested in what is being said. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak. Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages are given through body language, Sometimes, body language is more accurate than the words we use. So it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships. 26. According to the first paragraph, which of the following receives the least attention in English classes? A. Studying grammar. B. Learning new words. C. Improving reading skills. D. Practising using body language. 27. According to the passage, what may people do when they are lying? A. Lean forward B. Make eye contact. C. Raise their shoulders. D. Shrug their shoulders. 28. What does the underlined word “accurate” probably mean in Chinese? A. 有趣的 B. 精准的 C. 模糊的 D. 简短的 29. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, …) A. ① / ②③ / ④⑤⑥ B. ① / ②③④ / ⑤⑥ C. ① / ②③④⑤ / ⑥ D. ①② / ③④ / ⑤⑥ 30. What is the writing purpose of this passage? A. To teach readers to understand body language. B. To tell readers the importance of learning body language. C. To show readers how to find out if someone is lying. D. To help readers improve their English reading and listening skills. C In early March 2026, an open - source AI tool called OpenClaw became very popular in China. People call it “the Lobster” because its icon is a red lobster. It started a nationwide trend called “raising lobsters” — that means installing, setting up, and customizing (订制) the tool. Thousands of tech fans waited in line for free setup in Shenzhen and Shanghai, and paid setup services also became popular online quickly. Unlike common chatbots like ChatGPT, OpenClaw is made to do real work. It can run locally on many operating systems and work well with everyday office software. It can automatically do data analysis, edit documents, and fix code, acting as a useful “digital worker”. This change from just talking to doing things has made people want more compatible (可兼容的) devices. Apple’s Mac mini, a good choice for local use, has sold out all over the world. Big tech companies like Tencent and Baidu have added one-click setup to make it easier to use, and local governments have made helpful policies to support related research and new ideas. However, fast growth also brings big risks. China’s Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has warned that wrong setup may cause cyberattacks and data leaks (泄露). Because of this risk, some big international companies have stopped using OpenClaw at work. Also, people who use it a lot have to keep paying for expensive language model APIs. As international media said, OpenClaw shows the quick rise of useful AI tools and can help people work much better. But to make it grow well and last long, we need a balanced way: we must mix technology innovation, Internet safety, and cost control together. 31. What makes OpenClaw different from common chatbots according to the passage? A. It is able to perform practical tasks automatically. B. It supports global online interaction. C. It provides free office software for users. D. It works faster than other AI products. 32. What can we infer from the second paragraph? A. OpenClaw will completely replace human office workers in the near future. B. ChatGPT will soon be out of date because of the appearance of OpenClaw. C. Local governments are the main force driving the development of OpenClaw. D. The release of OpenClaw has had a direct influence on the sales of some compatible devices. 33. Why do some multinational corporations stop the internal use of OpenClaw? A. They worry about the high costs of paid language model APIs. B. They think OpenClaw is not as efficient as traditional office software. C. They are concerned about potential cyberattacks and data leakage risks. D. They believe OpenClaw is not popular enough among their employees. 34. What is the author’s attitude towards OpenClaw? A. Strongly against it. B. Fully supportive. C. Objective and balanced D. Uninterested and indifferent. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The history of AI chatbots in China. B. How to use OpenClaw to finish office work. C. The popularity, functions, risks and future of OpenClaw. D. The reasons why multinational companies ban OpenClaw. 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出空白处应填的最佳选项，在答题卡上将相应选项涂黑。 Learning to be polite in a new language isn’t easy. Every language has special ways to show respect.    36    Using modal verbs is an easy way to sound more polite in English. Verbs like “could”, “would”, “might” and “shall”, used for ability or possibility, soften your speech, especially in questions.    37       38    “Could you open the window, please?” sounds much softer than just “Open the window, please.” Another way to sound more polite in English is to use the passive voice.    39    For example, “The computer wasn’t turned off.” sounds nicer than “Bob, you forgot to turn off the computer.” You can also use the past tense. For example, when you check into a hotel, the staff might ask, “Did you need any help with your luggage?” Even though the past tense is usually used to describe things that have already happened, in this case, it’s a polite way to ask if you need help with your luggage.    40    A. Modal verbs are also used when you make requests. B. For instance, “Would you like to…?” is nicer than “Do you...? ”. C. These tips will help make your English sound more respectful! D. And knowing how to use these rules can make a big difference. E. This is useful when directly pointing out mistakes would be rude. F. Beginning a request with “Do you think you could…?” is also a polite choice. 三、项目式情境（共两节，满分20分） 近年来，越来越多的外国友人来到中国学习、工作与旅行，他们对中华优秀传统文化充满好奇，希望近距离体验非遗技艺与民俗魅力。下面是五位外国友人的不同需求，请根据每个人的情况，为他们匹配合适的传统文化项目介绍。 第一节：配对阅读（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）    41    Sofia is a student from Switzerland. She is now studying in Tsinghua University. She is going to experience Chinese Spring Festival but she doesn’t know how to decorate her room.    42    Tony is from Australia. He is travelling in Zhuhai now. He is going to Sichuan next week. He wants to see something special there.    43    Jack comes from Russia. He takes great interest in Chinese embroidery (刺绣) and he wants to know more about it.    44    Anna is a painter working in Shanghai. She has five children. She wants to learn something interesting to make her children happy.    45    Tom once bought a piece of Chinese clay art. He heard the name of China came from a traditional clay art — china. He wants to see it in person. A. Sichuan Opera is a kind of traditional Chinese opera. The most interesting part of it is face-changing. The actors show their feelings by changing their face masks on the stage. The spitfire (喷火) is another special for Sichuan Opera. B. Chinese knot is a typical local art of China. It is loved by people of all ages. It looks beautiful but it can be difficult to make one. Each knot is made with only one thread and it means differently according to its shape for union, friendship, peace and so on. It is often used to decorate houses or stores. C. Suzhou embroidery comes from Suzhou, Jiangsu province, with a history of more than 2,600 years. It has beautiful designs, fantastic embroidery, vivid images, and different materials, including flowers, animals, people and so on. D. Porcelain (瓷器) has been well-known in the world for thousands of years. Jingdezhen (Jiangxi province) is the most famous town of porcelain. From bowls to plates to vases, porcelain has also been a carrier for cultural exchanges. Along with China’s silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods to receive worldwide trade. E. Sugar painting is very different from normal painting. The sugar painters use syrup (糖浆) as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a table as the “paper”. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting of an animal, a flower or a bike is done. 第二节：阅读回答问题（共5小题，每题2分，共10分） 中华传统文化源远流长，许多传统技艺需要被保护与传承。阅读下面关于中国文化传承的短文，根据文章内容简要回答问题。 Chinese culture has a long history of more than 5,000 years. It includes many kinds of traditional skills and arts, such as paper cutting, calligraphy, Beijing Opera and Chinese painting. These are our great treasures. However, some traditional culture is in danger today. Fewer young people want to learn and pass them down. To solve this problem, schools start to teach traditional culture in classes. For example, students learn paper cutting in art lessons and Beijing Opera in music classes. More clubs and activities are also open to the public. People, old and young, can take part in free classes to learn traditional skills. It is important for everyone to keep our culture alive. When we pass our culture to the next generation, we pass our history and our spirit as well. 46. How long is the history of Chinese culture? _________________________________________________________________________________ 47. What are mentioned as traditional skills and arts in the passage? _________________________________________________________________________________ 48. Why is some traditional culture in danger? _________________________________________________________________________________ 49. What do schools do to pass down traditional culture? _________________________________________________________________________________ 50. What can we pass to the next generation besides culture? _________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节：语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 It’s really important for junior students to keep physical and mental health in daily life. To stay healthy, we should take regular exercise and eat healthily, which can help us stay away from all kinds of d   51    effectively. Besides, o   52    our emotions carefully is important — when we feel stressed or sad, we can tell parents or friends at once instead of keeping it inside. We also have to understand what our body and mind really r   53    and learn to balance study and rest in a good way. What’s more, it’s wise to r   54    ourselves to take a short rest after studying for a long time. For every student, a healthy body and a peaceful mind are the p   55    treasure in life. Let’s keep healthy together to live a wonderful school life. 第二节：语法填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Last October, the City Youth Festival invited international students to perform Chinese shadow plays. Lukas,    56    exchange student from Germany, was interested in it. He made a decision to take up the challenge. During the beginning of the rehearsal (排练), Lukas    57    (give) a thin sheet and asked to cut out the image of Monkey King. Nervous but excited, he pressed too hard — the knife slipped and the monkey’s head fell off. For the first time, Lukas felt embarrassed and his face turned red. Instead of    58    (make) excuses, he stayed after school, practicing the basic cuts again and again. On the final night, Lukas presented “Monkey King”. When the shadow fighters jumped across the screen, the audience burst into loud applause. Lukas realized that his regret had become his    59    (proud). Since that day, he has fallen in love with Chinese folk art. He often jokes, “I am going to volunteer    60    (keep) these old traditions alive! I spend my days wisely.” 第三节：书面表达（20分） 假如你是学校学生义工社团负责人李华，你所在的学校将于下个月组织一系列“五四青年节”的志愿者活动，请根据以下提示，写一封倡议书，介绍此次活动并号召同学们积极参加。 活动内容 活动目标 为孤独症儿童（kids with autism）创作连环漫画 给他们带去欢乐 为遭受疾病的孩子制作中国结（Chinese knots） ……（请你补充） ……（请你补充） ……（请你补充） 注意： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）词数80词左右（倡议书的开头已给出，不计入词数）； （3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear friends， The Chinese Youth Day is coming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $