宁夏西吉县马莲中学2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级期中考试英语试卷

**基本信息** 融合文化传承与现实议题，以宁夏“行走的思政课”、心理健康急救等真实情境为载体，注重语言能力与思维品质的综合考查，适配八年级期中阶段性评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|名词复数、动词时态、介词等|以31年传统教育活动为情境，渗透家国情怀，考查基础语法应用| |阅读理解|20题/40分|信息查找、推理判断、主旨归纳|涵盖心理健康课程（A篇）、休闲方式（C篇）等现实话题，培养信息筛选与批判性思维| |语言运用|20题/20分|词形变化、词汇搭配、语法填空|通过成长感悟（第一节）、人际矛盾处理（第二节），考查语言综合运用能力| |读写结合|7题/15分|信息转换、问题解决|围绕“草莓孩子”现象，引导反思成长困境，提升问题分析与表达能力| |书面表达|1题/15分|话题写作、要点拓展|结合“健康中国”战略，要求阐述健康生活方式，强化社会责任感与跨文化沟通意识|

( …………○………… 密 ………… 封 ………… 线 ………… 内 ………… 不 ………… 要 ………… 答 ………… 题 …………○………… ) ( 班级： 姓名： 考场：_________ 考号：___________ ) ( …………○………… 密 ………… 封 ………… 线 ………… 内 ………… 不 ………… 要 ………… 答 ………… 题 …………○………… ) 马莲中学2025-2026学年度第二学期八年级期中考试 英语试卷 出卷人：虎国斌、李稳娥 审核人：虎国斌 （满分：100 分 时间：100 分钟） 选择题（共50分） 一、完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On April 3, 2026, the day before Tomb - Sweeping Day(清明节), more than 3000 __1 and students from GU yuan City in Ningxia _2 their yearly 54 - kilometer walk. They did this__3 remember the soldiers who died in 1949 to free the area. This year is __4 31th year of the “walking ideological and political education class”(行走的思政课). It started in 1995 and has influenced over 30,000 students. The walking trip started __5 the sun came up. The students carried white flowers they made by hand and sang songs such as “Ode to the Motherland”(《歌唱祖国》). They walked on muddy mountain roads to Renshanhe Martyrs' Cemetery(任山河烈士陵园). At the cemetery, they swept the tombstones and read the names of the dead soldiers. One student said, “Touching the cold stones made me realize that our happy life doesn't come easy and how valuable it is!” Over the years, this walk has become a model for education across the country. Schools in China now organize trips like this. More than 100 million people watched the live broadcasts(现场直播). They could also “talk” to historical soldiers with new AI technologies. This made their viewing experience even __6 . Many earlier students, like spaceship designer Yan Qi, say the walk taught them __7 be strong and work as a team. Teachers say it helps students understand the cost of peace better__8 books can. This 31 - year - old tradition shows that education is not just about books. It's about__9 history with your feet and your heart. When students walk this road, they carry on memory __10 responsibility. 1. ( ) A. teacher B. teachers C. worker D. farmer 2. ( ) A. start B. started C. starting D. to start 3. ( ) A. between B. also C. from. D.to 4. ( ) A. a B. the C. an D .on 5. ( ) A. before B. after C.in D. on 6. ( ) A. good B. best C. better D. most 7. ( ) A. to B. from C. as D. help 8. ( ) A. than B. this C. that D. those 9. ( ) A. feel B. feeling C. felt D. to feel 10. ( ) A.to B. and C. but D. yet 二、阅读理解 （共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分） 请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to Health First-aid Courses(急救课程) Who: For any community member who must be over 18 years old, volunteer, teacher or parent who communicates with young people. What: Youth Mental Health First Aid is an 11-hour course that teaches those who take part in the course about young people's common mental health. Subject: How to help young people solve mental health problems. When: May 7th 5:00 p. m. -9:00 p. m. June 5th 9:00 a. m.-11:30 a. m. or 2:30 p. m. -5:00 p. m. (There is the same course in the morning and in the afternoon.) June 17th 8:00 a. m. -12:30 p. m. Address: Green Ave. Public Library-300 N. Green Ave. If you would like to book the courses, you can visit our website: http://mentalhealth. com, send an email to jessicabrown@highschools. org or visit Ms. Brown's office -3500 Mountain Li Dr Green Ave. Why: 1 in 10 persons in the community feels sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. Young people who have an adult to ask for help are less possible to hurt themselves. Thanks to the project Mental Health, we offer the courses for free. （ ）11. Who can take the courses? A. Primary school students. B. School teachers. C. Doctors. D. All community members. （ ）12. How long will it take if you have the course on June 5th? A.2.5 hours. B.4 hours. C. 4.5 hours. D.5 hours. （ ）13. How many ways can people book the courses? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. （ ）14. What can we learn from the text? A. There are 3 days in June for the courses. B. 90% of people feel sad very often. C. Adults can help children with schoolwork. D. We don't need to pay for the courses. B Watching TV is my hobby. I like watching TV very much in my free time, because I think it has many advantages (优点). First of all, watching TV can make us relaxed. After a day’s hard work, we need a good rest. Watching TV can make us not tired any more because of the wonderful music and TV plays. Second, watching TV is entertaining (娱乐的). There are many kinds of entertainments, such as sports activities, performances, plays and movies in the world. It’s not possible for us to go to every place to enjoy all the activities within a short time. We need about seven hours or more to fly from New York to Paris. But within just one second, the TV can bring us from an NBA game in New York to a fashion show in Paris by changing the channel (频道). Most importantly, watching TV is educational. The children can learn different kinds of subjects through the educational programs and it’s easy for them to learn Chinese from a Chinese teacher in Beijing and to learn Russian from a Russian teacher in Moscow. We can even learn how to behave (表现) well from TV plays. At the same time, a teacher can teach millions of students without a huge (巨大的) classroom. （ ）15．Which of the following is true according to the third paragraph? A．The TV can bring different parts of the world before us. B．It’s easy for us to go to every place within a short time. C．A fashion show is more interesting than an NBA game. D．More and more people prefer to go to Paris rather than New York. （ ）16．According to the writer, what is the most important reason for watching TV? A．We can enjoy ourselves. B．We can have a good rest. C．We can see things we like. D．We can learn something useful. （ ）17．What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A．Subjects. B．Programs. C．Channels. D．Children. （ ）18．What is the best title for the passage? A．The advantages of watching TV B．The TV brings us good rest C．Today’s TV programs D．How to use the TV in schools C Many people today like to find ways to relax in their free time. Different people have different ideas about how to relax. For some people, sports are the best way to relax. They like to play basketball, soccer, or tennis with their friends. They think doing sports can not only make them healthy but also help them forget about their work or study for a while. After a good game, they feel active and ready for the next day. For others, being quiet is more relaxing. They enjoy staying at home, reading a good book, or watching a funny movie. Listening to their favorite music can also make them feel peaceful. Some people like to drink a cup of tea and talk with their family members. These quiet activities help them feel calm and happy. Some people find relaxation in creative activities. They like to paint, draw, or take photos. They enjoy making something by themselves. It gives them a great sense of satisfaction (满足感). Others might like to cook a nice meal or play a musical instrument. No matter what you like to do, finding time to relax is very important. It can help you reduce (减少) stress and enjoy life more. So, find your own way to relax and make it a part of your life. （ ）19．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Different people have different hobbies. B．Why people need to relax. C．Different ways people relax in their free time. D．Sports are the best way to relax. （ ）20．According to the passage, which is NOT a reason why people like sports? A．To keep healthy. B．To forget about work or study. C．To feel active. D．To learn new skills. （ ）21．If a person wants to feel calm and peaceful, what might he/she do? A．Play a soccer game. B．Listen to favorite music at home. C．Run for an hour. D．Have a big dinner with many people. （ ）22．What does the underlined word “It” in the fourth paragraph refer to? A．Making something by themselves. B．Playing a musical instrument. C．Cooking a nice meal. D．Taking photos. D Many kids help their parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the rubbish in the house. And some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as playing computer games for 20 minutes. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn’t worth (值得) doing unless they can get something. For example, kids won’t sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. Susie said, “A home is a living place for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that it’s all the family members’ job to keep their homes clean.” Other people have different opinions (观点). They believe that money or other rewards can encourage (鼓励) kids to do more chores. It also teaches them a real world lesson that we need to work to make money. Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the Chore Monster app, kids get points after doing chores. Kids can exchange (交换) their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out with their homes without getting anything? （ ）23．How does the writer start the passage? A．By giving some facts. B．By giving some opinions. C．By using a teacher’s words. D．By showing his own experiences. （ ）24．Which of the following is Susie Walton’s opinion? A．Don’t ask kids to do housework. B．Don’t reward kids for doing anything. C．Don’t give kids rewards for doing chores. D．Don’t let kids play computer games. （ ）25．.What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．How to make money by doing chores. B．The apps that encourage kids to do chores. C．How to exchange the points for real rewards. D．The good side of rewarding kids for doing chores. （ ）26．What is the purpose (目的) of writing the text? A．To call on readers to do more chores. B．To tell readers of two different opinions. C．To invite readers to express their opinions. D．To show the writer’s views about doing chores. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 左栏是四种志愿者工作的简介，右栏是五个人对志愿者工作的意向。请为不同的人找到各自适合的志愿者工作，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对应的选项 (A、B、C、D、E) 填在相应的位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。 27 Alice is funny and outgoing. She always makes others laugh. She would like to help the kids in the hospital. 28 Sam does well in many kinds of sports. He wishes to teach students how to play sports in summer vacation. 29 Wang Mei lives in Guangzhou and goes to school by subway. She knows all the lines well. She’s free every Saturday afternoon. 30 Zhang Feng’s a Chinese boy. He really wants to be a volunteer. He loves helping others, and he is very good at English. A．Volunteers Wanted for GZ Metro. There are nine subway lines now working in Guangzhou, so we need lots of volunteers from middle school to show the way on weekends. The volunteers must know Guangzhou well. B． Teachers Needed in the Care Center. Do you love kids? Do you know how to teach them in the care center? Do you want to be a teacher in the future? If you do, please come to help with their schoolwork. That will be a great experience. C．Volunteers Wanted in the Summer Camp. If you are good at sports, please come to our summer camp. You will have a good time teaching students to play basketball and football. D. Volunteers Wanted in the Flower Show. Hundreds of volunteers are wanted in the flower show. The show will be on this Sunday in the city square. If you can speak both good Chinese and English, it will be better. E. Helpers Wanted in Children’s Hospital. Welcome to help cheer up the sick kids. If you are funny, that will be great. If not, being good with the kids is also fine. Just join us! 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。 Everyone grows up in different ways. Growing up is not only about getting older, but also about 31 (become) better. When I was a child, I often argued with my friends and didn’t know how 32 (get) on well with others. Now I have learned many important 33 (lesson). I know I should respect my parents and teachers, be honest and keep my 34 (promise). I also learn to control my feelings when I am angry or 35 (happy). It is not easy 36 (grow) up. We will meet many difficulties, but we should never give up and keep 37 (learn) new things. We should help people in need and behave 38 (proper). Little by little, we will understand 39 true growing up means, and we will become confident and responsible 40 the end. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 apologize, control, advice, forgive, deal, fight, pressure, decision, behavior，upset I have a pen pal named Emma. She is a middle school student. Recently, she has some problems. She feels 41 because she has too much schoolwork and feels great 42 . She doesn’t know how to 43 with these problems. Her mother gave her some 44 . She told Emma to talk to her teachers or friends when she feels stressed. She also suggested that Emma should learn to 45 her emotions. One day, Emma had a 46 with her classmate. She said some bad words to her classmate. After that, she felt sorry. She decided to 47 to her classmate. She wrote a letter and explained her feelings. Her classmate 48 her and they became friends again. Emma also made a 49 to change her behavior. She promised to be more patient and kind to others. She believes that good 50 can help her get along well with others. 四、读写结合（共7小题；第51—56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答问题。 Strawberries look nice, but a light stress can make them out of shape (形状). Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They are easy to break down when they face difficulties. They have a common name—"strawberry kids". Why are some students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are the main reasons. Parents do almost everything for them, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personalities. Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mum hardly criticizes (批评) him and he always feels good about himself. When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt (怀疑) his ability. Students should do something to make themselves mentally (心理上) strong. An expert said, "When you meet difficulties, don't ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to spend your free time taking part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong." Growing up is not just a happy process. Difficulties also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the difficulties bravely (勇敢地) and learn from them. Strawberry Kids What's “strawberry kids” Many young people break down as 51. ______ as strawberries in the face of difficulties. What makes “strawberry kids” • Parents do almost everything for them. · •Schools pay 52. ______ attention to their personalities than their grades. · •Some students may doubt themselves when they get a(n) 53. ______ criticism from a teacher. 54. ____ to stop being “strawberry kids” • They should try to deal with problems by themselves 55. ____ asking for help. • They should take part in sports and social activities in their free time. It is not just a happy process during 56. ____. The most important thing is to face the difficulties bravely and learn from them. 57.If you have stress in your life, how will you deal with it? (Please give two examples) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 在今年两会上，“健康中国”战略再度成为热议焦点。国家大力提倡健康生活方式，身为祖国未来栋梁的青少年，理应响应号召。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Stay Healthy as a Teenager”为题向同学们开展征文活动，请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点：1. 健康饮食； 2. 良好睡眠； 3. 锻炼身体； 4. ……（至少补充一点内容） 要求：1. 所写短文应包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Stay Healthy as a Teenager As we all know, health is the most important to everyone. ( 第 2 页 共 4 页 ) ( 第 1 页 共 4 页 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $