福建厦门市松柏中学2025-2026学年第二学期阶段测试 八年级英语

松柏中学2025-2026学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷 (八年级下册Unlt1~Unit4) (满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 班级： 姓名：」 班级座号： 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分（1-15,21-59小题)为选择题，请考生将答案用2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上； 第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签 字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分（选择题） I听音理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选 项（每个句子读两遍） B 2 B 】 100000 B B 松柏中学2025~2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷 第1页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF :第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确 答案（每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 )6.How is Mike feeling now? A.Nervous B.Lonely. C.Angry. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 ()7.How large is Hainan Province? A.About 35,000 square kilometers. B.About 53,000 square kilometers. C.About 30,500 square kilometers. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 ()8.Who got the flu first in Rose's family? A.Rose. B.Rose's father. C.Rose's mother. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 ()9.What does the boy advise Alice to do? A.To give up skiing. B.To take up more hobbies. C.To keep practising skiing 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 )10.How many people are going to Mount Taishan with Sam? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. )11.Where does Sam's father probably work? A.At a school. B.At a hospital. C.At a zoo. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 2.What time is it now? A.It's 9:30 pm. B.It's 10:30 pm. C.It's 2:00 am. )13.What happened to Adam last weekend? A.He had a headache B.He had sore eyes. C.He had a backache. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 )14.Why do Lisa's eyes feel tired and dry? A.Lisa works too long. B.Lisa uses her phone all day C.Lisa doesn't wear glasses. )15.What does the man advise Lisa to do? A.To wear glasses every day. B.To watch a video before sleep. C.To do eye exercises twice daily. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) 松柏中学2025-2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第2页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF Jerry's hobby Time At the age of 11 Love for books Interested in books about the wonders of nature. Has read over 16. books so far. Reads carefully and learns a lot. Experiences Last week,gave a speech about 17. Felt very 18. after the speech. Dream Wants to be a(n)19. in the future. Studies hard and 20. every day to achieve his dream. Ⅱ.语言知识应用（共两节，20小题，满分25分) 第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 正确答案（每小题1分，满分10分） )21.Once in while,our family likes to go on outing to the countryside to enjoy the fresh air. A.the;a B.a;the C.a;an )22.As teenagers of the new era,we should work hard and difficulties to make our motherland more prosperous(繁荣的)and stronger.. A.take up B.get over C.give up ().3.-Are your parents with you about using your phone? -Yes.I can only use it for half an hour a day on weekdays. A.friendly B.patient C.strict .4 She expressed clearly at the meeting and won everyone's agreement. A.her B.herself C.hers ()b.一Mencius'(孟子)mother moved three times to help him grow better. -That's true.She knew how important a good learning is for a child. A.development B.environment C.condition 26.Many sports stars injuries but tried their best to win in the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics. A.suffered from B.dealt with C.shouted at )27 I didn't realize the importance of protecting my eyes I became short-sighted from too much screen time. A.after B.because C.until 128.-Thank you for helping me clean the classroom -You're welcome.I remember you helped me last month,so this is just A.in fact B.in return C.in surprise 松柏中学2025~2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第3页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP (29.The two scientists are good friends and have worked together for many years. However,when it comes to solving problems,they think very A.differently B.carefully C.patiently ()30.-Let's walk along the green path after school.Do you know. it is? -It's about 5 kilometers. A.how long B.how high C.how far 第二节完形填空从每小题所给的AB.C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 答案（每小题1.5分，满分15分） Since opening in Wuhan in 2024,the Eurasia Museum has attracted visitors worldwide.It shows over 400 objects from Asia and Europe 欧亚博馆 Yan Xuejun,the curator(馆长)，31_every piece comes from his own collection during his travels. easia Mussum These pieces help visitors see how civilizations connected along the ancient Silk Road.On this famous trade route,East and West not only traded goods but also 32 ideas and art styles. What makes the visit special is Yan's personal stories.The most 33 one is about a blue-and-white porcelain()plate from the Kangxi period.Yan saw it in Germany at collector Peter Roessler's home.34 he said he would pay a high price, Roessler refused(拒绝).Yan realized he needed to find a different way to convince(说服) him.35 just talking about money,Yan described his dream:to bring important Chinese treasures back home.Moved by this,Roessler agreed to sell it.He said that in Yan,he saw his 36 self one with the same passion()for protecting art. Yan first developed this deep 37 in history when he was a student in Germany. He38 discover how many Chinese cultural relics were lost overseas.That pushed him to start his own collection.Looking back,the German collector's trust in 39 also made the dream stronger. Yan believes many young people should visit his museum,which is why he keeps the tickets 40."Even a small cost could be a barrier()for them,"he said."I want to remove(除去)that barrier all away." ()31.A.explains B.hopes C.reduces ()32.A.described B.shared C.changed （)33.A.difficult B.common C.unforgettable ()34.A.Before B.Although C.Until 松柏中学2025~2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第4页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF ()35.A.Instead of B.Because of C.As for (36.A.lonelier B.younger C.healthier ()37.A.habit B.ambition C. interest ()38.A.happily B.carefully C. surprisingly （)39.A.himself B.him C.his （)40.A.safe B.cheap C.free Ⅲ.阅读理解（共三节，19小题，满分41分） 第一节阅读以下A、B、C三篇材料，根据材料内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四 个选项中，选出最佳答案（每小题2分，满分28分) A Between us now,a thin,weak bridge, Made of words we hardly say. We are like stars in different skies, Once,your hand held mine so tight, But love connects us,strong and true. Now,I walk my own way. Through ups and downs, We'll find our way, Your voice is soft,but I don't hear, Because I still need you. Lost in my busy teenage days. I build my walls,you try to break, Yet love stays strong in hidden ways. You ask,"Why are you so far?" I say,"I need to find my place." But deep inside,I know you care, And love still shines upon my face. (:l.What is the genre(体裁)of this text? A news report.B.A short story. C.A poem. D.A speech. (42.What does"thin,weak bridge'in the text refer to? A.The poor communication between them B.A real bridge going to the house of their parents. C.A bridge painted by the teenager for their parents. D.The close relationship between parents and teenagers. ()43.The writer compares "us"to stars to show that 松柏中学2025~2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第5页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF A.they are far away but connected by love B.they are bright and beautiful C.they live in different places D.they can shine in the dark )4.What is this text mainly about? A.The stars shining in dlfferent skies. B.The way to build a true relationship. C.The importance of being independent. D.Love and connection despite(尽管)distance. B In March 2026,OpenClaw,an AI tool,became very popular in China.It is called "the Lobster"because of its red lobster-like look.People started to set up the program. Many tech fans waited in long lines for free setup in cities like Shenzhen and Shanghai,and some people even paid for faster setup services. OpenClaw can help with tasks like programming and using apps on the computer.Many people,especially workers and students,use it to make their daily tasks easier.For example,it can help you write a good report and organize your photos more quickly. OpenClaw is a big help in other ways.Companies use it for tasks like customer service and planning management.This helps them to do important tasks with fewer workers in shorter time and use tools that used to be expensive.It makes OpenClaw a great choice.Tencent and Baidu make it even easier by offering one-click (setup. The government (is also helping with the study to improve it. However,OpenClaw's fast growth comes with some problems.Experts say that if the program isn't set up correctly,it may cause problems on computers.And others may get your personal information.Some companies even ask their employees not to use OpenClaw because of information security(). There are problems but many people still believe OpenClaw has great opportunities to help improve work and make tasks easier.With the development of Al,there will be more and more tools.If they're used carefully and correctly,they can change our lives in the future. )45.Why does the writer mention "some people even paid for faster setup services"in Paragraph 1? A.To show that OpenClaw is fast. B.To show that OpenClaw is interesting C.To show that OpenClaw is expensive. D.To show that OpenClaw is very popular. )46.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.OpenClaw is of little help to companies. 松柏中学2025~2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第6页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP B.Companies save time and money with OpenClaw. C.It's difficult for some companies to set up OpenClaw D.It's a good choice for the government to sot up OpenClaw. 47..What can OpenClaw do according to the passage? ①program ②write a report ③organize the photos ④set up by itself ⑤plan work A.①②③④ B.②③④⑤ C.①②③⑤D.①③④⑤ )48.Some companies stop their workers from using OpenClaw mainly because A.it is too expensive B.they worry about information safety C.It's too hard to set up D.they want to cause problems for employees M9.If there is a Paragraph 6,what may the writer talk about?. A.The benefits of OpenClaw. B.Why AI tools are so popular. C.Ways to improve OpenClaw. D.How to use AI tools in the right way. C Take a look at the two shapes in the picture.Which one do you think is "kiki"and which one is "bouba"?This is part of a famous bouba-kiki experiment()done in both America and India. 米米 In the experiment,people were shown two drawings. One had a rounded shape,and the other had a star-like shape.People had to name each of them with "bouba"or"kiki".Both of these words were not real words in any language and had no meaning.However,95%of people decided the rounded one was "bouba",and the star-like one was "kiki". The experiment shows our brains seem to connect sounds with shapes.The researchers believe the results have something to do with the mouth shapes we make when we say these words.Pronouncing "bouba"needs the mouth to make a rounded shape. Other examples of "rounded"sounds are oo in "room".An unrounded mouth shape is needed to make the sound of "kiki",with the lips()spread apart,like ee in "peek". Another way to understand this is that letters such as k or t are thought to have unrounded sounds because of their sharp(shapes.Letters like b or g have rounded shapes,so they are thought to have rounded and soft sounds. Understanding the bouba-kiki effect()can help us find its potential uses in areas like branding().For example,if a toy brand wants to show its softness and friendliness,it may follow the "bouba"effect and choose rounded shapes for the logo and rounded sounds for product names.Similarly,a technology company may tumn to the "kiki"effect to show it's sharp and powerful.So next time if you want to design a logo for a school event or name a product,consider whether it feels more like "bouba"or"kiki"! )50.How does the writer begin the text? 松柏中学2025~2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第7页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap A.By listing numbers. B.By telling a joke. C.By asking a question D.By giving examples. )51.According to the text,what can you learn about the bouba-kiki experiment? A.It was done in both America and England. B.It shows connections between shapes and sounds. C."Bouba"and "kiki"are common Indian languages. D.Most people connect "bouba"with star-like things. )22.Which brand best shows the "kiki"effect? A.Loops. B.Teeki. C.Wubbo. D.Bugaloo. ()53.What does the underlined word potential mean? A.possible B.important C.surprising D.positive )54.What is the correct structure of the text? A.①②/③/④⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①②/③④⑤ D.①②/③④/⑤ 弟二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选 项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分） D In ancient China,there was a man named Bo Le,who was very good at judging good horses.He wrote a book called On the Physiognomy of Horses(《相马经》）.55 Bo Le's son wanted to learn his father's special skill and knowledge.56Whenever he went out,he would carry the book with him.As soon as he saw a horse,he would take out the book at once.Then,he compared the horse with the drawings of all kinds of horses in the book one ty one. 57 He was very happy and le.f it home to show his father.However,it turned out to be an inferior horse with a bad temper,far from being a powerful horse which could run 1,000 li a day.58 Bo Le said to his son,"If you look for a good horse only with the help of drawings,how can you find a really fine one?" This story tells us a truth.59 Instead,we must connect book knowledge with real practice.Only in this way can we truly master a skill or knowledge. A.He read the book over and over again B.He was very sad and wanted to know why. C.We should not depend only on books. D.It was a classic book on that subject. E.He thought he had already learned everything from the book. F.One day,he finally found a horse similar to the drawing in the book. 松柏中学20252026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第8页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 第三节阅读下面语篇，根据内容回答问题。（每小题2分，满分8分） E Perler beads,also known as "pindou"in China,have become very popular among young people.These small plastic tubes are placed on small boards to form patterns.Then,they are heated so that they melt together into a fixed design. The craft()first appeared in Sweden in the 1970s.It was first created to help older people stay active and fecl less lonely during long winters.Today,it is loved by many young Chinese.During the Spring Festival,bookings for perler bead classes increased by over 9,000 percent! Why do young people love it so much?One reason is that it helps them relax.When focusing on placing beads,they enter a state where they forget everything else.This makes them feel calm and happy.Another reason is that it gives them a sense of control.In a fast-changing world,following a simple patter and getting an expected result feels good. Perler beads also help young people connect with others.After finishing a project,many share their work on social media and get lots of likes.Some even use it as a way to make friends,enjoying a shared hobby without too much pressure. In short,perler beads offer more than just fun.They help young people relax,feel in control,and connect with others in a simple and creative way! 60 Whon and wherc did Perler beads first appear? 61.For what purpose was the craft first made? 62.Why do young Chinese love "pindou"so much?List two reasons. (No more than 12words) 63.Do you want to try a craft like"pindou"in your free time?Why or Why not? IV.情景交际（满分14分） 第一节完成对话根据答句或问句情景，在横线上填入·个恰当的句子。 （每小题2分，满分8分)》 64.A: B:I often paint pictuers in my free time. 松柏中学2025-2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第9页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 65.A:Oh,your hand is bleeding. B:I got hurt when I used the scissors. 66.A: B:The biggest one is the Sahara Desert 67.A:We lost the school basketball game yesterday. B: Just look on the bright side. Your scores were very close to the other team's. 第二节根据下面的对话内容，在横线上填入正确的句子或短语，使对话的意思连贯、 完整。（每小题2分，满分6分） Peter:Hey,Jack!What are you up to? Jack:68. The book is about the deep sea Peter:Sounds great!69 ? Jack:I became interested in it when the teacher showed us some videos about the deep sea in class.Some deep-sea animals look really amazing. Peter:That's wonderful.Maybe you can share some more with me next time,I have to go now.My teeth really hurts. Jack:Oh,maybe you should 70. then you can get an X-ray to check if there is something wrong with your teeth. Peter:You're right.I'll go right now. V.书面表达（共三节，满分40分） 第一节短文填空。（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、首字母或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当 的词（每空不超过2个词），使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Do you know the largest nature park in China?It is Sanjiangyuan National Park on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau(青藏高原).“Sanjiangyuan”,which 71. (mean)the headwaters of China's three great rivers:the Yangtze River,Yellow River and Lancang River. The Yangtze River is the longest of the three Sanjiangyuan is famous 72. the beautiful scenery.It's called the Water Tower of China or even Asia because there are lots of rivers,lakes,and wetlands.People living around all depend on rich 73. (nature) resources()of it.However,with the global warming and human's activities,the place 松柏中学2025-2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第10页共12页 流只 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap was once in great danger.Life there was also much 74. (difficult)for both animals and humans than that in other places.To stop things from 75. (get) worse,our government has taken many measures,such as building Sanjiangyuan National Park.Many people joined the environmental protection club.The club advised the members 76. (start)a WeChat group and invite other people to join in.This was a great idea.It allowed more and more people to meet each other online 77. they could talk about how to protect the environment. Now,people there are living in peace with nature.Our country is trying 78 (it)best to make Sanjiangyuan National Park one of the most famous 79 (park) all over the world.I believe in the future the park will be 80. window to show Chinese scenic beauty to the outside. 第二节看图写句根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。 (每小题2分，满分10分) Linda 黄河 Harry 81.to relax 82.dream of 83.second,China 84.hurt,when 85.so that,fit 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 松柏中学2025~2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第11页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 第三节短文写作（满分15分） 作为中学生，我们在生活中面临着各种各样的压力，有来自父母的期望、繁重 的学业，也有人际交住往带来的影响。适度的压力能促使我们成长进步，但过度的压 力则会让人焦虑不安，甚至影响身体健康。校英文报社正以“应对压力，保持身心 健康”为主题开展征文活动，请你以“How to deal with stress'”为题，写一篇80-l00 词的英文短文投稿。 写作要点： 1积极锻炼与健康饮食，照顾好自己； 2多与朋友、父母或老师交流，保持好心情： 3给爱好留点时间： 4如果经常压力大，建议去看医生，寻求专业的帮助。 要求：1需包含以上提示内容，可适当发挥： 2.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名： 3.词数80-100左右（开头不计入总词数)。 How to deal with stress As middle school students,we often feel stressed out.Although it is normal to have pressure in life,we should deal with it in healthy ways.Here is some advice. 考试结束，请认真检查！ 松柏中学2025~2026学年初二上学期期中考英语试卷第12页共12页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF