U3 第2课时 Reading-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语(译林版)

拔尖特训·英语（译林版）九年级下 第2课时 白课时新知特训 一、根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词。 1.(2025·无锡市新吴区模拟)Sam,you had better (储藏)milk in the fridge to keep it fresh. 2.Miss Zhang (订购)a dress online two weeks ago,but it hasn't arrived yet. 3.I left some important (文件)inmy briefcase. 4.易错题(2025·南京市秦淮区模拟)The exciting dance always (使…满 the people,leaving them with big smiles and loud screams. 5.One of the boys was pushing the other in a little box on (轮子). 6.We should avoid talking about (私 人的)subjects in the office,such as age, weight and money. 7.Mr Li got angry because his robot caught a and stopped working. 8.As the technology develops,we can pay the b more easily. 9.-Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,Tony? -Sure.Mum will be mad if she sees this m I think. 10.As an old saying goes,"Every c_ has two sides.” 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.The terrible earthquake last month (complete)destroyed the small village. 2.易错题The artists (allow)to tell good Chinese stories in their favourite art forms. 54 Reading ◆“答案与解析”见P12 3.易错题With the rapid development of technology,people now live a much (easy)life. 4.Parents should teach their children to behave (proper)in public. 5.易错题Although you prepare well for an interview,things may not always go as (smooth)as you hope. 三、选用方框中所给的单词或短语并用其适当 形式填空，有一个单词或短语是多余的。 go wrong tidy up lay in general prepare make mistakes 1.-What a careless boy Li Ming is! -So he is.He always in his homework. 2.Everything seemed after Mr Green kept the pet dog at home. 3.These days we are all busy for the Maths test next week. 4.Lucy her own bedroom at the moment. 5.易错题She all her work aside and started to play with her son. 四、单项选择。 1.(2024·连云港)As a traditional Chinese martial art(武术)，taijiquan to more than 150 countries all over the world so far. A.spreads B.is spreading C.will spread D.has spread 2.-Could you tell me to deal with this kind of virus? -Sorry！Idon't know to do either. A.how;how B.what;how C.how;what D.what;what 3.I will volunteer for a two-day homestay for an exchange student from the UK.I consider it a good chance to show Chinese food our kindness. A.as well as B.so well as C.as good as D.so good as 4.易混题一 What do you think of the book? it is quite useful to a green hand who is not good at the computer. A.In all B.In order C.In general D.In place 5.To meet the of people from different countries, that book was published in different languages. A.needs B.ideas C.shapes D.minds 6.-You must be excited that you're going back to your hometown soon. Yes,I can't wait A.longer B.any longer C.more D.no more 7.易错题When she came several days later, she found that all the things still where she had them. A.laid;laid B.lay;laid C.lay;lain D.lying;lain 8.(2025·南京期中)一Look at this pink water bottle. it be Lily's? 父 be hers.She does seem scatterbrained(迷糊的)sometimes. Unit 3 Robots A.May;might B.Can;can C.Can;might D.May;can 五、根据中文提示完成句子。 1.这位科学家太忙了，没有时间放松。 The scientist is 2.我不确定他是否会对这个房间的颜色感到 满意。 I'm not sure if he will be the colour of the room. 3.露西无法决定如何处理这只坏了的机器人， 所以她向她父亲求助。 Lucy could not the broken robot,so she 4.养宠物会给人们带来很多快乐，也会带来很 多麻烦。 5.总的来说，这个产品已经满足了大部分顾客 的需求。 ☑阅读提优特训 六、(2025·南充)语法填空。 The astronauts of Shenzhou-20-Chen Dong,Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie-worked for about eight hours and 1. (complete)the first space walk on May 22nd. What is the life like in space? After a long day at work,astronauts will have dinners.In space,some foods can 2. (eat)in their natural forms,such as chocolate cakes and fruits.Other foods require an oven to heat. After dinner,astronauts have a rest,brush teeth 3. go to bed,just like on the earth.When going to sleep,they have to tie 55 拔尖特训·英语（译林版）九年级下 4. (they),so they don't float around or hit their bodies 5. something. They usually use sleeping bags.Generally, astronauts have 6. eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their tasks. Exercise is also an important part of every astronaut's daily life.7. (keep) healthy,on average,they exercise for two hours every day.Lifting 200 8. pound)may be a lot of work on the earth.But lifting the same object in space would be much 9. (easy).That means sports equipment needs to be 10. special)designed. Therefore,astronauts can receive the exercise needed. 七、[核心素养](2025·原创)完形填空。 人与自我—做人与做事 I was raised by my grandma in Arkansas, and she 1 the way I see the world. Grandma was always graceful(优雅的).She spoke 2 and walked slowly with her hands behind her back.I 3 her every move,and our neighbours called me her shadow. When I was thirteen,I moved to California to live with my mother.My new house was a 4 away from Grandma's little home.In Arkansas,we 5 to the news and fun radio shows.In California,my mother 6 loud music on a record player.She wore lipstick and rouge.The house was often filled with the laughter and loud talking of her guests.I 7 didn't belong.I walked around my room like Grandmawith my 8 behind my back. My mother watched me for two weeks. Then,one night,she sat me down. 56 “Maya,”she said,“I know you don't like me because I am not like your grandma.I am not.But I am your mother and I am working hard to keep a 9 over your head and to take care of you.When you go to school,the teacher will smile at you and you'll smile back.Other students you don't even 10 will smile and you'll smile.If you can 11 a smile for strangers,do it for me.I'll enjoy it. She placed her hand on my cheek and smiled.“12_,baby,smile for Mommy..” She made a funny face and,13 my wishes,I smiled.She kissed me on the lips and started to cry. "It's the first time that I've seen you 14 It's a beautiful smile.Mother's beautiful daughter can smile！” I had never been called beautiful before, and no one in my 15 had ever called me a daughter. That day,I learned just how powerful a smile can be. 1.A.changed B.created C.shaped D.explored 2.A.softly B.loudly C.carefully D.bravely 3.A.remembered B.copied C.enjoyed D.noticed 4.A.world B.part C.town D.field 5.A.stuck B.talked C.turned D.listened 6.A.composed B.played C.recorded D.posted 7.A.specially B.correctly C.clearly D.properly 8.A.hands B.fingers C.ears D.legs 9.A.hat B.roof C.curtain D.scarf 10.A.admire B.like C.respect D.know 11.A.spread B.find C.force D.choose 12.A.Take care B.Hurry up C.Come on D.Pay attention 13.A.beyond B.against C.behind D.through 14.A.chat B.sing C.cry D.smile 15.A.memory B.dream C.thought D.opinion 八、[传统文化](2025·山西)任务型阅读。 平遥古城和悬空寺 Shanxi,a province that lies in the northern part of China,is a land rich in history,culture,and beautiful views. 1. Here are two of them. Pingyao Ancient City is one of the best- kept ancient cities in China.It is a famous cultural city with over 2,700 years of history. Inside the city,the streets,shops and houses all keep the style of the Ming and Qing Dynasties.2. Overlooking the city from above,you may find it is in the shape of a tortoise(龟)，which is regarded as an animal of long life.The design of Pingyao Ancient City carries the meaning of making this city last for ages. Unit 3 Robots Xuankong Temple is one of China's wonders.It is about 60 metres above the ground.3. That's why the temple got its name.It has a long history of over 1,500 years.Everyone who sees it will wonder why it can still stand tall after so many years. Xuankong Temple shows the ancient Chinese wisdom in both engineering and design.Its position takes full advantage of the natural terrain(地势).The overhanging rocks provide a natural protection.4. This design not only makes the temple match the natural environment nicely,but also reflects ancient Chinese people's idea of harmony(和谐) between man and nature.Man should fit in with and make good use of the environment. Such historical places are treasures filled with stories and secrets.5. Whether you are a history fan or just want to see some wonders,Shanxi promises you an unforgettable experience 根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能够填入 短文空白处的最佳选项，有一项是多余选项。 A.Come and experience them. B.Shanxi has a long and colourful history. C.They clearly show people's life at that time. D.It is home to a lot of historical places in China. E.About one third of its body is hanging on the rocks. F.And the stone walls on the sides protect it from bad weather. 57五、l.C细节理解题。根据第一段中“They are designed to interact smoothly with humans and perform high-level writing and creative work.”以及第二段中“These tools have proved an ability to produce high-quality work.”可知， 设计人工智能工具的目的之一是完成高质量的工作。 2.B推理判断题。根据第四段中“The main findings suggested that AI tools like ChatGPT could greatly improve workers'performance..For example,.”可推知， 作者在第四段提及ChatGPT-4是为了展示人工智能工具 对工人的帮助。 3.A推理判断题。根据最后一段可推知，公司需要平衡 人工智能和人类的工作。 4.D标题概括题。根据第一段中“They are designed to interact smoothly with humans and perform high-level writing and creative work.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要 介绍了人工智能工具对工人的工作表现来说有利也有弊， 故D选项为本文的最佳标题。 1.Primary and secondary schools.2.Developing students'interest in AI.3.To avoid lazy thinking. 4.Answering students'questions.5.They're necessary/ helpful/meaningful.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 第2课时Reading [课时新知特训] -,1.store 2.ordered 3.papers 4.satisfies 5.wheels 6.private 7.virus 8.bill 9.mess 10.coin ,1.completely 2.are allowed 3.easier 4.properly 5.smoothly 三、l.makes mistakes2.to go wrong3.preparing 4.is tidying up 5.laid 四、1.D so far与现在完成时连用。 2.C deal with与特殊疑问词how连用：第二空用疑问代 词what作do的宾语。 3.A4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C 1.too busy to have time to relax 2.satisfied/ pleased/happy with 3.decide what to do with;asked her father for help 4.Keeping a pet can bring people lots of fun and (too)much trouble as well.5.In general,this product has satisfied the needs of most customers. [阅读提优特训口 六、L.completed2.be eaten3.and4.themselves 5.against/on 6.an 7.To keep 8.pounds 9.easier 10.specially 七、l.C根据I was raised by my grandma和the way I see the world可知，祖母塑造了作者的世界观。 2.A根据Grandma was always graceful可知，祖母很优 雅，所以说话轻柔 3.B根据and our neighbours called me her shadow可知， 作者完全模仿祖母的行为。 4.A根据the news and fun radio shows和loud music on a record player可知，作者的新家与祖母家完全不同。a world away截然不同。 5.D根据to the news and fun radio shows可知，此处指 听新闻和广播节目。 6.B根据music on a record player可知，此处指用唱片机 播放音乐。 7.C根据前文作者的描述可知，两处生活完全不同，作者 很明显不适应新家的生活。 8.A根据with her hands behind her back可知，此处指把 手背在后面。 9.B根据over your head和to take care of you可知，此 处指母亲提供住所并照顾作者。keep a roof over one's head意为“有个栖身之地”，固定搭配。 l0.D根据a smile for strangers可知，此处强调不认识 的人。 11.C根据语境可知，此处指勉强对陌生人微笑，force a smile意为“勉强微笑，赔笑脸”。 l2.C根据“She placed her hand on my cheek and smiled.” 可知，此处母亲用鼓励的语气劝说孩子微笑。用Come on 表示鼓励。 13.B根据语境可知，此处指本来不想笑，看到鬼脸却笑 了。against one's wishes意为“违背某人的意愿”。 l4.D根据“It's a beautiful smile.”可知，此处指母亲第一 次看到作者微笑。 l5.A根据I had never been called beautiful before可知， 此处指在之前的记忆里，没有人叫过自己女儿。 八、1.D2.C3.E4.F5.A 第3课时Grammar [语法专题特训加 1.making 2.to take 3.to find 4.forgot