山东济宁市任城区2025-2026学年度第二学期阶段质量检测七年级英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第I卷（选择题共45分) 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分) 1-5 BBCBB 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BBACB 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分) 16-20 CADCB 21-25 ABDBC 26-30 ADBAC 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分) 1.weigh 2.cleverer 3.smell 4.30/thirty 5.protect 评分说明：本题共计5分，每题1分。 四、单词拼写与运用（共9小题，计9分) 1.Attend 2.serious 3.lawyer 4.action 5.expect 6.separate 7.university/college 8.fashion 9.ocean 评分说明： 1.本题共计8分，每小题1分。 2.虽与答案不符，但只要单词拼写正确，句意和语法皆无错误，也可给分。 五、语篇填空（共6小题，计6分） 1.largest/biggest 2.Do 3.larger/bigger 4.as/so 5.as 6.What 评分说明： 1.本题共计6分，每空1分。 2.第2和6小题，首字母未大写减0.5分。 六、看图写话（共2题，计4分) 1.John wants/is going to be an IT engineer in the future. 2.Ella is going/wants to exercise/run every day./Ella runs/exercises every day. 评分说明： 1.本题共计4分，每小题2分。 2.所写句子语言表达全部正确得2分（意思清楚，可与所给答案不同）：仅有1处错误（标点可 忽略不计)，可得1.5分：意思表达正确但有部分语法错误(2-3处)可得1分：语言错误非常多(4 处以上)不得分。 七、选词填空（共6小题，计6分) 1.help 2.success 3.collected 4.visited 5.different 6.taught 评分说明：本题共计6分，每小题1分。 第1页共2页 八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分) 1.Our ears can help us enjoy different sounds like music and birds'singing.Our ears can help us enjoy different sounds,such as music and birds'singing./Enjoy different sounds,such as music and the singing of birds. 2.There are three parts:the outer,middle and inner ear./Our ears have three parts:the outer ear,the middle ear and the inner ear./There are three parts:the outer ear,the middle ear and the inner ear./Three parts:the outer,middle and inner ear. 3.It goes into the inner ear before reaching the brain./Into the inner ear. 4.No,they don't.They work to keep us alert for unusual sounds./They help us stay alert for any unusual sounds. 5.They can help us keep balance (and taste(different)food)./They can help us(keep (our)balance and) taste food./keep balance/Taste food. 评分说明： 1.本题共计10分，每小题2分。 2.能答出关键的词，若字数不符合要求或有拼写、时态等语法错误每小题可得1分： 九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分) 参考范文T(一)My favorite food is tomato and egg noodles..I like them very much because they are delicious and easy to make.They taste warm and healthy,and I can cook them by myself. It is not hard to make the noodles.First,boil some water in a pot.Next,put the noodles into the water and cook for a few minutes.Then,fry the eggs and tomatoes in a pan.Finally,mix them together and add a little salt.What a delicious meal!I really enjoy my favorite food. 参考s范文Y(二)My favorite food is fried rice.It is tasty and full of different colors.I like it because it is simple to make and I can eat it anytime. Here is the way to cook it.First,cook some rice and let it cool.Next,cut up some eggs and vegetables. Then,fry them in a pan.Finally,mix the rice with them and add some salt. It smells nice and tastes delicious.I really enjoy this simple but wonderful food. 参考范文t(三)My favorite food is dumplings..I think they are the most delicious food in the world.I love them because they stand for family reunion and good luck. Let me tell you how to make them.First,prepare some meat and vegetables as the filling.Next,mix them with salt and oil.Then,put the filling into the dumpling wrappers and fold them carefully.Finally,boil them in water until they float up. They taste really great.I enjoy eating dumplings with my family a lot. 评分标准： 1.内容要点：要点齐全。最喜爱的食物(2分)，原因(4分)，制作步骤(6分)，结束语(1分)， 语言表达(2分)。 2.评分时应注意：在关注要点齐全的同时，还需关注内容要点的完整性、应用词汇和语法结构的 准确性、上下文的连贯性。如不符合以上注意的要点，可在原要点上适当扣分。 3.书写较差，可扣12分。 第2页共2页请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。这是2025至2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测七年级英语试题听力测试现在开始。一听力选择一，请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给ABC3个选项中选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案，每组对话读两遍。One, alan, can you help me add some salt to the pot? sure. Allen, can you help me add some salt to the point? sure. Too, mary dances much Better than Susan doesn't SHE. yes, but Susan things Better than mary, maybe because Susan's parents are both singers. Mary dances much Better than Susan doesn't SHE. yes, but Susan things Better than mary, maybe because Susan's parents are both singers. Three, how are you going to get fitter, mike? I'm going to do jump rope every day. How are you going to get fitter. mike? I'm going to do jump rope every day. For the african elephant is the heaviest animal on land. yes, and the giraffe is heavy than the Brown bear. The african elephant is the heavy est animal on land. yes, and the giraffe is happier than the Brown bear. Five, which flower do you think is the most beautiful, the rose, the piano, or the lowest . flower opinion? Which flower do you think is the most beautiful, the rose, the piano, or the . lowest flower, the opinion? Six, I want to be a teacher in the future. What about you? Shame town. I want to be a fireman. I want to help people in danger. I want to be a teacher in the future. What about you? Shintown. I want to be a fireman. I want to help people in danger. Seven, ninety and windy are both in the music club. Yes, they look similar, but windy is taller than Nancy. Ninety and windy are both . in the music club. Yes, they look similar, but windy is taller than Nancy. Mom, how long should I put the tomatoes in for . five minutes now at six thirty P. M. Turn off the heat at six thirty five P. M. bob. Mom, how long should I put the tomatoes in for . five minutes now at six thirty P. M. Turn off the heat at six thirty five P. M. bob. 2、请听录音中三段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，听第一段短对话，回答第9至10两个小题。Let's make some mashed sweet potatoes for lunch. Grace. that sounds good. It's little Helen favorite food. Well, we need sweet potatoes, milk, butter, salt and pepper. Oh, we don't have any butter at home. Can you wash the sweet potatoes and cut them into pieces? Jack, I want to go to the supermarket . to buy some Better. Okay, no problem. Let's make some mashed sweet potatoes for lunch. Grace. that sounds good. It's little Helen favorite food. Well, we need sweet potatoes, milk, butter, salt and pepper. Oh, we don't have any butter at home. Can you wash the sweet potatoes and cut them into pieces? Jack, I want to go to the supermarket to buy some butter. Okay, no problem. 听第二段对话，完成第11至第12两个小题。Hey, lily, I know Lucy is your twin sister. What do you have . in common? We look alike. We are both tall and slam, and we both have short hair. Are your personality similar . or different? Quite different. Lucy is quieter and likes dunk in her spare time. I am like player and I enjoy playing sports. Oh, I see. Hey, lily, I know Lucy is your twin sister. What do you have . in common? We look alike. We are both tall and slam, and we both have short hair. Are your personality similar or different? Quite different. Lucy is quieter and likes drunk in her spare time. I am liber and I enjoy . playing sports. Oh, I see. 听第三段对话，完成第13至第15 3个小题。What is your dream job, tom. designing shoes for people? Oh, you want to be a designer. What about your twin brother Clark? He is stronger than me and he wants to . be an athlete. Oh, is he good at doing sport? Yes, he goes swimming every saturday and plays tennis every wednesday. What is your dream job, tom. designing shoes for people? Oh, you want to be a designer. What about your twin brother Clark? He is stronger than me and he wants to be an athlete. Oh, is he good at doing sport? Yes, he goes swimming every saturday and place tennis every wednesday. 请同学们翻到第七页，找到第二卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。3、听力填词。请听下面一段独白，根据所听到的内容写出可以填入下表1至5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词，读白读两遍。People can find bears in many places in the world. They have large bodies, thick legs, but short tails. Adult bears can weigh as much as six hundred kilograms. Bears not only eat meat, they almost eat everything. Bears are not so dangerous as people think them to be. Bears are very brave. They are clever than most other animals because they are able to think they have a very good smell, but very poor I sight. So they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes. They can live up to thirty years in the wild. They play an important role in the echo system. They are our friends. We should try our best to protect them. People can find bears in many places in the world. They have large bodies, thick legs, but your tails. Adult bears can weigh as much as six hundred kilograms. Bears not only eat meat, they almost eat everything. Bears are not so dangerous as people think them to be. Bears are very brave. They are clever than most other animals because they are able to think they have a very good smell, but very poor eyesight. So they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes. They can live up to thirty years in the wild. They play an important role in the ecosystem. There are friends. We should try our best to protect them. 听力测试结束，请做其他题目。 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中质量检测 七年级英语试题 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生务必先核对条形码上的姓名和准考证号，然后用黑色签字笔将本人的 学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置。 2.作答选择题时，用2B铅笔将正确选项填涂在答题卡相应位置。如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。作答非选择题时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试 卷上无效。 第I卷（选择题共45分) 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选 项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案（每组对话读两遍） 1.What does the woman ask Alan to add some salt to? A. B 2.What can Susan do better than Mary? A B 3.What is Mike going to do every day? B. 4.Which picture do they talk about? The amazing land animals The amazing land animals The amazing land animals A B C. kan】 005316225336 0 05115225315 005115225335 ☐Weight(kg) ☐Weight(kg) ☐Veight(kg) 七年级英语试题第1页共10页 5.Which flower does the boy think is the most beautiful? B 6.What does Zhang Tao want to be in the future? A.A musician. B.A teacher. C.A fireman. 7.How is Nancy different from Wendy? A.She is shorter than Wendy. B.She is taller than Wendy. C.She is slimmer than Wendy. 8.When should Bob turn off the heat? A.At 6:25 p.m. B.At 6:30 p.m. C.At 6:35 p.m. (二)请听录音中三段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段短对话，回答第9至10两个小题。 9.Whose favourite food is mashed sweet potatoes? A.Grace's. B.Helen's. C.Jack's 10.What does Grace want to do? A.Buy some butter. B.Wash the sweet potatoes. C.Cut the sweet potatoes. 听第二段对话，完成第11至第12两个小题。 11.What does Lily look like? A.Short and slim. B.Tall and slim C.Tall and strong. 12.What do we know about Lucy? A.She is quieter and has long hair B.She likes drawing in her spare time. C.She is livelier and enjoys playing sports 听第三段对话，完成第13至第15三个小题。 13.What is Tom's dream job? A.Designing shoes. B.Putting out fires. C.Acting in a film. 14.What does Tom say about Clark? A.Clark is taller than him B.Clark is slimmer than him. C.Clark is stronger than him 七年级英语试题第2页共10页 15.How often does Clark do sports? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Every day. (请同学们翻到第7页，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。) 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案。 Accommodation Information(住宿信息) Rainbow Inn Price:from $95 per night Rooms:single,double or family rooms XView:mountain and forest ※Location(位置)：30 minutes from the city center(by bus) ※Facilities(设i施)：private balcony,.hot tub,free breakfast,,Wi-Fi and parking lot Downtown Loft XPrice:from $75 per night Rooms:studio apartment with kitchen and workspace Bedrooms:1(sleeps 2) View:city skyline Location:city center Facilities:smart TV,laundry service and Wi-Fi New Era Hostel ※Price:S25 per night Size:4 square meters Bed:single or shared dorm beds View:sea Location:15 minutes from the city center(by bus) Facilities:game room,bike rental,Wi-Fi and lockers Ella's Villa Price:$120 per night Rooms:luxury double rooms View:private garden and lake Location:40 minutes from the city center (by taxi) Facilities:shared kitehen,outdoor pool,24h room service and Wi-Fi 七年级英语试题第3页共10页 16.What view can you enjoy at Rainbow Inn? A.Sea. B.City skyline. C.Mountain and forest. D.Private garden and lake. 17.How long does it take to go to New Era Hostel from the city center by bus? A.15 minutes. B.20 minutes. C.30 minutes. D.40 minutes. 18.Lucy wants to walk to the city center easily and cook her own food.Which place should she choose? A.Rainbow Inn. B.Ella's Villa. C.New Era Hostel. D.Downtown Loft. B Spring is an exciting time of the year!Did you know there are many cool things about spring apart from just the warm weather? During spring,the bad weather can be all over the place.That's because warm air from the south and cold air from the north are fighting,making the weather really changeable()It's like nature's way of keeping us guessing! Lots of baby animals are born in spring.They come into the world when they can get more time to enjoy the sunshine and warmer weather.Deer,squirrels(),foxes and even whales welcome their little ones during spring when food is easy to find. Spring can also make you feel much happier.As the weather gets warmer,your brain makes more serotonin()This makes you feel good.That's why people feel more positive when spring rolls around. But spring doesn't start at the same time everywhere.In the Northern Hemisphere(北半球)， spring begins in March,but for people in the Southern Hemisphere,such as Australians,it starts in September.So,while some people are enjoying spring,people in the other hemisphere are experiencing fall! 19.What can we infer from the second paragraph? A.Spring weather is very the same every day. B.We can guess spring weather easily. C.Warm and cold air make the weather change often. D.There is only bad weather in spring. 20.Why are many baby animals born in spring? A.Because they will have fewer enemies. B.Because it is warm and there is more food. C.Because they can sleep more at night. D.Because they can play inside more. 七年级英语试题第4页共10页 21.Which word can take the place of the underlined word "positive"? A.Hopeful. B.Bored. C.Organized. D.Sleepy. 22.When it is fall in the Northern Hemisphere,which season are Australians experiencing? A.Summer. B.Spring C.Fall. D.Winter. C Michelle Bernstein is a top chef()in the US.She once tried to teach 16 students how to cook in 10 weeks The students were 9 to 13 years old.They didn't know about most of the dishes,but they always wanted to try and learn. They learned by making and eating food from different countries.Each Monday the students made a meal in 90 minutes.One Monday was called Italy Day.On that day,the students learned to cook Italian food. Yvon St.Louis never saw or ate a chickpea()before.But on Turkiye Day,she tried one and loved it at once. Learning how to cook changed the kids'lives.Some started cooking at home.Many became more confident(自信的)， Sheila Barthelus used to like eating Domino's pizza.She thought making a pizza must be very hard.But now she makes her own pizza."You can make pizza pretty quickly,"she said. 23.Where is Michelle Bernstein from? A.Italy. B.Turkiye. C.China. D.The US. 24.What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A.How Yvon St.Louis made a chickpea. B.How learning to cook changed the children C.Why cooking at home is important for children. D.What it takes to become a great cook like Bernstein. 25.What might Sheila Barthelus think of making pizza at home now? A.It is hard. B.It is popular. C.It is simple. D.It is boring. 26.What's the main idea of the whole passage? A.A top US chef teaches children to cook and changes their lives. B.Children from 9 to 13 years old love different kinds of food. C.Making pizza is much easier than people think. D.Learning to cook can help people become top chefs. 七年级英语试题第5页共10页 D Think about a world without insects.It might sound nice at first.There would be no flies(in your room.But in fact,this could be really bad news. The number of insects is getting smaller and smaller, according to British biologist(生物学家)Dave Goulson.“In the27 years from 1989 to 2016,the number of insects fell by 75 percent,"Goulson wrote. Scientists say the main reason for this is the use of pesticides().They are bad for insects' homes. What would happen without insects?It's almost impossible(不可能的)to answer,,but the results would be far-reaching(影响深远的).We need insects to pollinate cropst(给庄稼授粉)， They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new,useful things.We need them to keep the soil()healthy and do many other important things.Without insects,many animals would have nothing to eat.They would go hungry and die.The ecosystem would be off balance(失去平衡)， The first step to stop this is to make more people understand"the values()of the natural world,.both for what it does for us and for its own sake(为了它本身)，”Goulson said..“The best place to start is with our children.We should encourage them to protect the environment() from an early age.” 27.Which of the following is NOT the role of insects? A.Pollinating crops. B.Breaking down dead plants and animals. C.Keeping the soil healthy. D.Protecting humans from flies. 28.What will happen if there are no insects? A.The ecosystem will be balanced. B.Many animals will die without food. C.Crops will grow better than before. D.Humans will have no trouble with flies. 29.Which of the following sentences is in the correct order according to the passage? 1Insects are very important for the ecosystem 2The number of insects is dropping quickly. 3We should encourage children to protect the environment. 4Pesticides are the main reason for fewer insects. A.②→④①→③B.④→②→①→③C.②→①→④→③D.④→①②→③ 七年级英语试题第6页共10页 30.What's the main idea of the passage? A.Flies are bad insects in our daily life B.Pesticides are harmful to insects'homes. C.Insects are important and we should protect them. D.Children should learn to take care of the environment. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1~5空格处的适当单词， 每空限填一词。（独白读两遍） The bear Appearance Adult bears can 1. as much as 600 kilos. Personality They are 2. than most other animals because they are able to think Ability They have a very good 3. but very poor eyesight. Life span They can live up to 4. years in the wild. Importance They are our friends and we should 5. them. 四、单词拼写与运用（共9小题，计9分） 根据汉语和首字母提示完成单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 1.We will a the school sports meeting next week. 2.Miss Wang is a s teacher and she is strict with us. 3.His uncle is a 1 and works in a law office 4.We should take a to protect our environment. 5.What do you (期待)to learn from the book? 6.The teachers try to (分开)the two fighting boys. 7.He hopes to go to a good (大学)after high school. 8.She always pays attention to (时尚)in her free time. 9.There are many kinds of fish in the (海洋). 五、语篇填空（共6小题，计6分） 阅读下面短文，根据表格信息和语法要求，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，使短文通 顺、意思完整。 七年级英语试题第7页共10页 Facts Jining Qingdao Jinan Population(2024) 8.29 million 10.26 million 9.41 million Area 11,187 square km 11,293 square km 10,244 square km Average rainfall per year 696mm 775mm 708mm Average January temperature -0.8℃ 0.9℃ -0.4℃ Average July temperature 27.4℃ 25.8^℃ 27.6℃ Jining,Qingdao and Jinan are three key cities in Shandong Province,each with its own features.Let's take a close look at their basic facts. First,population:Qingdao has the 1. population of the three,reaching 10.26 million in 2024.2. you know the population of Jining?It's 8.29 million,which is smaller than Jinan's. When it comes to area,Qingdao is a little 3. than Jining,while Jinan has the smallest area among them. About the climate:In January,Qingdao is the warmest,so it's not 4. cold as Jining. In July,Jinan is the hottest,and Jining's temperature is almost the same 5. Jinan's. Qingdao also has the most rainfall every year.6. an amazing coastal(海边的)city it is.. 六、看图写话（共2题，计4分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1.(John,IT engineer,in the future) 2.(Ella,every day) 七年级英语试题第8页共10页 七、选词填空（共6小题，计6分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择合适的词填空。 taught,success,help, collected,visited,different Stray(流浪的)animals may look cute,but life is often dangerous for them. Lately,14-year-old Zhu Shangyan from Suzhou Science Technology Town Foreign Language School held a charity()sale at her school to 受再流的 每个先像翻伯博领落钟 1. stray animals.The event was a big 2.It raised( 15,000 yuan and 3. lots of pet food and medicine.All of these were given to the Suzhou Small Animal Protection Association(SSAPA). The idea came from her own experience.She once 4. a special cat cafe.Many cats there were hurt.Some even lost their ears or eyes.So,Zhu wanted to help more stray animals."But I didn't know how to start,"said Zhu."My school's Service as Action project gave me the chance(机会)'. To get the word out,Zhu and her team made posters()and a PowerPoint presentation. They also visited 5. classrooms to talk about the idea. The experience 6. Zhu a lot."You can't learn teamwork and planning only from a textbook,"she said."This is just the beginning.My team and I will keep helping these animals." 八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 Our ears play an important part in helping us experience the world around us.They make it possible for us to enjoy different sounds,such as music and the singing of birds. But how do they work?Our ears have three parts:the outer ear( 耳)，the middle ear(中耳)and the inner ear(内耳).We can see the outer ear.It collects sound around us.The sound then travels through the middle ear and into the inner ear before reaching the brain(大脑) Our ears never stop working.Even when we are asleep,our ears are still working.They help us stay alert((警觉的)for any unusual sounds. But ears do more than just hear.In the inner ear,there are organs()to help us keep our balance(平衡). 七年级英语试题第9页共10页 Surprisingly,our ears also help us taste food.Some nerves()in the middle ear connect the tongue()to the brain.If something happens to your ears,you may have a hard time telling different flavors(apart.So we should take good care of our ears. 1.According to the passage,.what can our ears help us enjoy?(不超过15个词) 2.How many parts are there in our ears?And what are these parts??(不超过l5个词) 3.Where does sound go after it travels through the middle ear?(不超过l0个词) 4.Do our ears stop working when we are asleep?Please give a reason.(不超过1l3个词) 5.What other functions do our ears have besides helping us hear?(至少列举l条) 九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） 亲爱的同学们，校园里的“美食小达人”招募开始啦！学校英语专栏正在举办 My Favorite Yummy Food主题征文活动，邀请大家分享自己最爱的美食，让全校师生一 起“云品尝”你的舌尖美味。请你以李华的身份投稿，写一篇英语短文，内容需要包含以 下要点： 1.What's your favorite food?（你最爱的美食是什么？) 2.Why do you like it?(你为什么喜欢它？) 3.How do you make it?(它的制作步骤是什么？) 要求： 1.词数不少于70词，语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3.可适当发挥，让你的美食故事更生动有趣。 My Favorite Yummy Food 七年级英语试题第10页共10页