内容正文:
Module 4
Rules and suggestions
Unit 1 You must be careful of falling stones.
“答案与解析”见P9
白单元新知特训
☑阅读提优特训
一、根句意及汉语提示完成单词。
四、补全对话。
1.We have to eat,or we will
(饿)to
A:Oh,Jim!
You
death.
almost fell down.Are you all right?
2.He helped me to put things in the
B:Don't worry.I'm OK.
(合适的)place.
A:You'd better not look at your phone while
3.Mike drew a
(笔直的)line on the
walking.
paper.
B:2.
4.We were on a hill,right on the
(边
A:By the way,you didn't look very happy
缘)of the town.
5.The tall building is made up of millions of
yesterday.
(石头)
B:Ha-ha.Did you see my pictures in the
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
Moments(朋友圈)?
1.I always get
(lose)in the moun-
A:Yes,I did.I found your car was broken.
tains.
3.
2.I can't understand your suggestion.
Would
B:There was nothing serious.Just a little
you mind explaining it
(clear)?
traffic accident.
3.We can't walk
(cross)the
A:4.
Was anybody hurt?
street when the traffic light is red.
B:No one,because we wore the seat belts(
4.Here are a few rules and
全带)
suggest)for you on how to keep safe
A:5.
!We should know
during the trip.
how to protect ourselves.
5.You are old enough to look after
B:I couldn't agree with you more.Safety rules
(you)and make your own decisions.
are really worth learning.
三、句子翻译。
A:But you still need a rest.Take good
1.小心石头,因为你可能会被它绊倒。
care.Bye.
2.不要一下子喝这么多的果汁。
B:I really appreciate your care.Bye!
五、[核心素养](2024·眉山改编)阅读理解。
3.非常感谢你给我们带路。
★★★
人与自然—灾害防范
4.他从不和我们在一起。他总是自己单独玩。
家庭消防安全
On average(平均),firefighters get a fire
5.我们出发时正下着雨。
call every 24 seconds in the US.Every 87
seconds,a home fire happens.Just between
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
January 1st,2019 and January 1st,2024,there
are common sense.However,it's difficult to
were 11,180 home fire deaths in the country.
think of them especially when you're in a life-
But the best escape time for a fire is just three
and-death moment.Take action with the tips
minutes or less.So everyone should pay
and never take fire safety lightly at home.
attention to fire safety at home.
1.创新考法·行文方式How does the writer
To avoid starting a fire,we must know the
start the passage?
common causes.Cooking tools are the number
A.By asking a question.
one cause of home fires.Be especially careful
B.By introducing the causes.
when using them.Never leave the kitchen while
C.By telling a story.
cooking and make sure the tools are completely
D.By listing some numbers.
off after cooking.Electrical appliances (
2.What cause(s)the most home fires?
can lead to a fire,so check them often to make
A.Cooking tools.
B.Electrical appliances.
sure they are working properly.Smoking is
C.Smoking indoors.
another common cause of house fires.It's never
D.Not having smoke alarms.
a good idea to smoke indoors,so take a few
3.What does the word“extinguishers”
steps to go out.Last,don't forget little kids.
probably mean?
They usually find fire exciting and think of fire
A.Tools to start a fire.
as a toy.So keep them away from fire and teach
B.Tools to control a fire.
them about the dangers of fire.
C.Tools to heat a room.
How can we prevent home fires?The
D.Tools to check electricity.
following tips may help.
4.For a good escape plan,what should people
Get smoke alarms The first step is to
do in Step 4?
install(安装)enough smoke alarms throughout
CREATE AND PRACTISE A HOME
your home.Get one in every room.
FIRE ESCAPE PLAN
Prepare fire extinguishers
Keep fire
①Plan two→②Time how→③Teach children to
extinguishers available at home.They can put
ways out
fast your
get low and get out
out small fires.Check them often to make sure
of every
family can
when they hear a
room
escape
smoke alarm
they work properly.
Create a plan for escape A good plan
⑥Practise your←⑤Choose a+④
fire escape
meeting place
should start with two escape ways from every
plan every
away from
room.Then know how fast your family can
six months
the house
run,tell kids when and how to get out,and
A.Talk with every family member
make a house map with all doors and windows.
B.Teach family members how to call 119
At last,choose a meeting place outside.And
C.Make a house map with all doors and
don't forget to practise it often with every
windows
family member.
D.Think about special needs for older
You might think that these fire safety tips
family members
514.B根据“By2021,more than400 million adults were
too heavy..”可知,肥胖显著增加,greatly符合语境。
5.A根据People are eating more and exercising可知,吃
得多,锻炼得少,会导致肥胖。
6.C根据“It causes many diseases..”可知,肥胖对健康有
危害,会导致很多疾病。
7.C根据“So China is now...weight safely..”可知,是使
用安全的方法帮助人们减肥。
8.D obesity has been on the rise since 2005 in town
and country areas可知,是乡村地区的人也有肥胖问题。
9.A根据“making medicine to help..weight safely”可
知,是研发药物帮助安全地控制体重。
10.C根据“In some cities,junk food isn't allowed to be
sold at or near schools.”可知,在学校或学校周围不能卖垃
圾食品,所以是教学生健康饮食。
1.wealthy 2.spare time 3.Education 4.seldom
5.role
四、1~5.ECAGB
五、1.widely2.a3.Finding4.chances5.have
travelled 6.that 7.third 8.to 9.are 10.better
1.meaning;going 2.progress;deal 3.supposed/
expected;believe 4.Slow;much/far 5.to;higher
t.One possible version:
Changes in our life
With the rapid development of China's economy,great
changes have taken place in our life in the past few years.
In my home town,many paths have turned into wide
roads.As a result,it is easier for us to travel.People used
to walk or ride bikes to work,but now they often take
buses and many even drive their own cars.In schools,
students study in the new teaching buildings instead of old
houses.There they learn not only from books but also
through computers.
I hope we will live a better life in the future.I will
study much harder so that I can realise my dream.
Module 4 Rules and suggestions
Unit 1 You must be careful
of falling stones.
[单元新知特训门
-,1.starve 2.proper 3.straight 4.edge
5.stones
二、1.lost2.clearly3.across4.suggestions
5.yourself/yourselves
1.Be careful of the stone because you may fall over it.
2.Don't drink so much juice in one go.3.Thank you
very much for leading the way for us.4.He never joins
in with us.And he always plays on his own.5.It was
raining when we set off.
[阅读提优特训]
四、L.Be careful/,Watch out2.OK,Iwon't3.What
was wrong/What happened/What was the matter/What
was your trouble 4.I'm sorry to hear that 5.Well done
五、L.D行文方式题。根据“On average,firefighters get
a fire call every 24 seconds in the US.Every 87 seconds,a
home fire happens.Just between January 1st,2019 and
January 1st,2024,there were1l,180..”可知,作者是通
过列数字开始文章的。
2.A细节理解题。根据“Cooking tools are the number
one cause of home fires..”可知,烹任工具是家庭火灾的头
号原因。
3.B词义猜测题。该词出现在Prepare fire extinguishers
部分,后文解释“They can put out small fires.”。put out意
为“扑灭”,可推测,extinguishers是用于灭火的工具。
4.C细节理解题。根据“A good plan should start with
two escape ways from every room.Then know how fast
your family can run,tell kids when and how to get out,
and make a house map with all doors and windows.At
last,choose a meeting place outside.And don't forget to
practise it often with every family member.”可知,一个好
的计划应该从为每个房间计划两条逃生通道开始。然后
知道你的家人能跑多快,告诉孩子们何时以及如何出去,
并制作一张标有所有门窗的房屋地图。最后,在室外选择
一个会面地点。别忘了经常和每个家庭成员练习。所以第
四步是制作一张包含所有门窗的房屋地图。
Unit 2 We must keep the camp clean.
[单元新知特训心
-1.wood 2.tent 3.still 4.blood
二、L.sudden2.playing3.putting4.eating
5.noise
三、1.soft2.guns3.hang4.Watch out5.woods
[阅读提优特训门
四、l.need2.owner3.fell asleep4.excited
5.keep
五、L.B根据下文the bus service was suspended可知,
男子去车站是为了买票。
2.C根据上文the bus service was suspended可知,公交
服务暂停,因此他没有选择乘坐公交车。
3.A根据on the long journey可知,他开始了旅程。
4.C根据getting up to continue可知,他跌倒后又爬起来
继续前进。
5.D根据下文“The doctor told the homeless man...”可
知,老人在医院。