U12 单元整合拓展&学霸新视野(时文、外刊阅读)-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语(人教版)

[写作专题特训口 One possible version: My unlucky day I will always remember the date.It was June 12th,Sunday.The weather was sunny.It was the unluckiest day of my life. When I woke up that morning,it was 10:00. I had to get up quickly and eat breakfast.After breakfast,I decided to go to another city to buy a computer.When I arrived at the bus stop,I found I had left my wallet at home,so I had to go back to get it. Later that day,I finally got on the bus. Unluckily,the bus broke down on the way.I couldn't believe that I had to wait for five hours. By the time I got to the city,all the computer shops had closed.After that,I had to get back to the bus station,but the last bus had already left. Finally,I stayed at a hotel for a night.I think the day was unforgettable. What an unlucky day! 单元整合拓展 -,1.embarrassing 2.alive 3.embarrassed 4.till/until 二、l.embarrassed2.hearing3.embarrassing 4.alive 三、L.B表示“把某物遗忘在某地”用leave;表 示“忘记要做某事”用forget to do sth.。 2.A3.B 4.C embarrassing令人尴尬的，修饰物； embarrassed尴尬的，修饰人。 四、l.left the key in2.didn't realize;until 3.forget to buy 4.living writer 5.worked till/until 学霸新视野 时文阅读 l.D细节理解题。由第三段中“First,he swam to the woman because she was in the worst shape." 可知，他先救那位妇女是因为她的情况最槽糕。 2.B推理判断题。本文讲述河南籍解放军士兵 张伟休假期间目睹五人溺水，连续五次跳入水中救 出溺水者。据常理推测，“感觉就像一场与时间赛 跑的100米比赛”意味着“救援需要迅速行动”。 3.C推理判断题。由“He's won two third-class awards and other honours.The local government gave him50,000 yuan for his bravery.”可知，作者 通过举例支持第六段段意。 4.A信息排序题。由第二段中“..Zhang Wei was on leave from the army...he heard cries for help."和第五段中“After saving the fifth person, Zhang fell down from tiredness and was taken to the hospital.”可知，事件的顺序为④①②③⑤. 外刊阅读A 1.In the 1800s.由第二段中“The Maori people began to live in the area in the 1300s.The British arrived about five hundred years later.”可知，英国 人19世纪来到奥克兰。 2.Between December and February./From December to February.由第四段中“..but the main tourist season is between December and February.”可知，游览奥克兰最好的时间在12月 与2月之间。 3.D.由“At the Sky Tower,wear a safety harness..”可知，要俯瞰城市，不要错过天空塔。 4.OnMt.Eden.由最后一段中“To get..head south to Mt.Eden.It offers the perfect spot for a picnic and a beautiful 360-degree view of Auckland.”可知答案。 5.Auckland/Auckland,.the City of Sails本文 主要介绍了新西兰最大的城市奥克兰，奥克兰坐落 在两个美丽的港口之间，在城市附近可以看到所有 的船只，所以被称为“帆船之都”。 外刊阅读B 1.B上文提及“群体成员也会争夺食物和配偶， 这可能会导致打架”，此处表示：所以打架后和好是 一项关键技能。 2.A上文提及“黑猩猩和好时经常亲吻”，此处 表示：但是，这种行为很难开头。 3.G下文提及“五个月来，他把两组不同的猴子 放在同一个院子里”，上文对应表示：研究猴子的弗 兰斯曾经做过一个有趣的实验 4.E上文提及“一开始，两组猴子都不与另一组 交往”，此处表示转折：但渐渐地，这两个群体做任 何事情都在一起。 5.F上文提及“你可以和朋友分享的不仅仅是食 物”，此处递进表示：你们可以分享想法、梦想、秘 密、快乐、担忧和希望 Unit12拔尖测评 一、1.A这道数学题如此难以至于很少有学生 能解答出来。difficult是形容词，所以用so;few 表示“很少”，afew表示“一些”，根据句意可知，应 选择few。 2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C 7.D for ten minutes为一段时间，begin为短暂 性动词，须换成延续性动词；主句是过去完成时，从 句应用一般过去时。 8.A9.A10.B 二、L.A根据We planned to have lunch可知， “我们”很饿。 2.C根据cycling33 kilometers可知，此处指骑 车返回。 3.A根据she sat on a bench可知，女孩坐在长 椅上，离开后包落在长椅上了。 4.D根据“She was on the upper deck!I held up the bag and..it to get her attention.”可知，为了 让甲板上的女孩发现包，应是挥舞包。 5.B根据“When she noticed the bag,she opened her mouth..”可知，注意到自己落下的包 时，应是感到惊讶。 6.A根据下文中give back the bag可知，此处表 示可以归还包。 7.B根据caught up with the boat可知，此处询 问能否追上船。 8.B a race指“追赶船”的行为，此处表示“我们” 与船竞争。 9.C如果船比“我们”先到，“我们”可能再也没有 机会归还包。 10.A此时“我们”领先船，说明船应是从“我们” 身后消失。 11.B轮胎漏气是麻烦，女孩看到“我们”的困境 后悲伤地摇头。 12.C轮胎漏气后，需要修理才能重新上路。 13.C船开走时“我们”未能追上，应是感到无助。 14.D空格前后句为转折关系，故应用but连接。 l5.B根据until I got a flat tyre可知，此处在开 玩笑。 三、1.D信息排序题。在兰多的工厂里，数百株 幼芦竹被种植在玻璃瓶中。完全成熟后，超级芦竹 被切割并放置在一个没有氧气的特殊地方。兰多 团队将它们加热以制造天然气。所以正确的顺序 是c-a-db。 2.C细节理解题。根据“A kilogram of the bamboo-like grass also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories of energy.”可知答案。 3.A推理判断题。作者是通过列举数字的方式 来支持第四段的主要观点的。 4.B推理判断题。本文主要介绍了科学家们创 造了一种新的植物一超级芦竹，它可以用来制造 绿色能源，属于科学范畴。 5.D标题概括题。本文主要介绍了科学家们创 造了一种新的植物一超级芦竹，它可以用来制造 绿色能源，所以选项D符合。 6.A推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，作者 通过举例子支持自己的观点。 7.A细节理解题。根据“Within3 months,.he拔尖特训·英语（人教版）九年级下 单元整 考点l:leave/forget辨析 考点2：till/until的用法 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.That was the most e moment when I forgot what I had to say in a public speech. 2.After the heavy rain,luckily,the little bird is still a 3.She felt (尴尬的)about making such a stupid mistake. 4.The traffic laws don't take effect (直到)the end of the year.. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.His questions about my private life (embarrass)me that day. 2.I'll never forget (hear)this piece of music for the first time. 3.易混题You rescued me from an (embarrass)situation. 4.(2024·定西期末)Even though we are in difficult times,we need to keep hope (live). 三、单项选择 1.-I'm sorry I my math book at home. Don't forget it to school tomorrow. A.forgot;to take B.left;to bring C.forgot;to bring D.left;taking 2.(2024·临夏)Tom didn't go to bed his mother came back last night. A.until B.if C.because D.unless 32 合拓展 ◆“答案与解析”见P7 考点3：alive/,living/lively辨析 考点4：embarrass/,embarrassing/embarrassed辨析 3.易混题一Modern Chinese art needs new ways to keep itself and move forward. What about holding a show online?It may help. A.to live;live B.alive;live C.to live;lively D.alive;living 4.易混题The questions sometimes were and they made me A.embarrassed;embarrassed B.embarrassed;embarrassing C.embarrassing;embarrassed D.embarrassing;embarrassing 四、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.昨天下午他把钥匙忘在教室里了。 He the classroom yesterday afternoon. 2.(2025·广州模拟)直到它出现，人们才意识 到中国动画电影的魅力。 People the charm of Chinese animated movies it came along. 3.别忘了在回家的路上买一些肉。 Don't some meat on the way home. 4.他是英国健在的最伟大的作家。 He is the greatest in the UK. 5.昨天晚上我爸爸工作到12点。 My father 12 o'clock last night. Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 学霸新视野 时文阅读 ◆“答案与解析”见P7 [热点素材](2025·原创)阅读理解。 Zhang joined the army in 2006 and has 解放军战士五次跳湖救人，网友盛赞军人担当 done very well.He's won two t third-class Chinese netizens(网民)are praising a awards and other honours.The local government People's Liberation Army(中国人民解放军) gave him 50,000 yuan for his bravery. soldier from Henan Province for a brave act. Zhang's story has made many people admire He jumped into a lake five times to save five him.Netizens say he's a great example of doing people from dying in deep water. his duty.His brave act shows that soldiers are On June 6,36-year-old Zhang Wei was on always ready to protect people's lives. leave from the army.He was walking by a lake 1.Why did Zhang Wei save the woman first? with his mum in his hometown when he heard A.She was his relative. cries for help.He ran over and saw a woman B.She begged him for help. and a man struggling in the water.The other C.She was the closest to him. three who tried to help also fell into the water D.She was in the worst condition. and were in danger. 2.Why did Zhang Wei compare the rescue to a 100-metre race? Zhang didn't think twice.He jumped into A.He had trained for swimming races before. the water.First,he swam to the woman B.He meant the rescue needed quick action. because she was in the worst shape.Her fear C.He wanted to encourage others to exercise. made it hard for Zhang to help her,and it tired D.He wanted to show the rescue was a Zhang out.But after pulling her to shore,he competition. went back into the water without resting. 3.创新考法·行文方式How does the writer “It felt like a 100-metre race against time,” support the main idea of Paragraph 6? said Zhang,who had received swimming A.By telling a story. training.After saving four people one by one, B.By asking questions. his mum saw he was pale and out of breath. C.By giving examples. She tried to stop him from saving the last D.By explaining reasons. person,but Zhang saw the man was about to 4.What is the right order of the story of Zhang drop down.He knelt()to his mum and said, Wei? “T'm okay.Let me save one more..” D He heard cries for help. After saving the fifth person,Zhang fell 2 He saved the fifth person. down from tiredness and was taken to the 3 He fell down from tiredness. hospital.He got better and left the hospital on 4 He was on leave from the army. June 10.The five people visited him to say 5 He was taken to the hospital. thanks..“I just did my duty,”Zhang said.“T'm A.④①②③⑤ B.④③⑤②① a soldier.Protecting people is what I do. C.④③②①⑤ D.④③⑤①② 33 拔尖特训·英语（人教版）九年级下 外刊 任务型阅读。 奥克兰：帆船之都 Any trip to New Zealand should include a visit to Auckland.Auckland is the country's largest city and it has a population of over 1.4 million.It sits on a narrow(狭窄的)piece of land on New Zealand's North Island.A Auckland rests between two beautiful harbors (港口)，and it's known as the City of Sails because of all the boats that can be seen near the city. The Maori people began to live in the area in the 1300s.The British arrived about five hundred years later.They named the area after a popular English leader.Since then,Auckland has developed into an exciting modern city that still has the charm of a small town.B The land around the city is full of green hills,and there are many great beaches along Auckland's east coast.It's easy to travel around Auckland because of the city's train lines,ferry (渡船)services,and well-kept roads and bridges. C With its warm summers and quiet winters,Auckland is a great place to visit at any time of year,but the main tourist season is between December and February. Auckland is a great city for families and single(单个的)travelers.For the best shopping experiences and great restaurants,head for the Central Business District.D At the Sky Tower,wear a safety harness(安全带)and try the SkyWalk and SkyJump activities.The 34 阅读A 》“答案与解析”见P7 SkyWalk is a special experience that allows visitors to walk outside on a platform(平台)at the top of the Sky Tower.And the SkyJump is an exciting activity that includes jumping off the Sky Tower's edge! The Auckland War Memorial Museum offers great history lessons about the Maori people and New Zealand.Next,finish your trip to Auckland with a visit to the beach.Here you can take a boat around the harbor and enjoy the freshest seafood that you can imagine.To get away from the city,head south to Mt.Eden.It offers the perfect spot for a picnic and a beautiful 360-degree view of Auckland.You'll be amazed by New Zealand's natural beauty. (素材来源：Lie) 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。每题答案不 超过5个词。 1.When did the British reach Auckland? 2.When is the best time to visit Auckland? 3.创新考法·句子还原The sentence“To see the city from above,don't miss the Sky Tower."is missing.Where should we put it,in A,B,C or D? 4.Where can you enjoy a beautiful 360-degree view of Auckland? 5.What is the proper title for the passage? 外刊间 任务型阅读。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能 填入空白处的最佳选项。（有两项多余） 动物有朋友吗？ Animals that live in groups need each other to survive.But members of a group also compete for food and mates,which can lead to fights.1. How do you end a fight and become friends again?People say sorry,say hello,smile,or hug.What about animals'?Dolphins(海豚) swim close together and take turns cleaning flippers(鳍肢).Sometimes one dolphin holds out a flipper and gets pulled through the water. Hyenas(鬣狗)often meet in the hole in the group and say,“I'm sorry.”Within minutes after a fight,they greet each other with licks, smells,and groans.This friendly connection reduces the feeling of tension()in the group. Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)often kiss when they make up.2. Sometimes after two male(雄性的)chimpanzees have a fight, they will sit apart,avoiding each other.Each wants the other to make the first move.An older female chimp may need to step in to play the peacemaker.She will move to one quarreler,kiss or touch him.Then slowly walk toward the other.If the first male doesn't follow,she pulls him by the arm.Then she sits close to the second male.Both start grooming her.When she leaves,they continue to groom each other,spluttering,as if to say "We're cool now.”. 3. For five months,he kept two groups of young rhesus monkeys and stump- Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected. 阅读B “答案与解析”见P8 tailed monkeys together in the same yard.To start,the two groups had very different ways of getting along.The rhesus monkeys were impolite and hardly ever made up after fights. The stump-tailed monkeys put a lot of effort into keeping the peace. At first,both groups kept to themselves. 4. And after watching stump-tailed monkeys make up after fights,the rhesus monkeys started doing the same.When the two groups were separated,the rhesus monkeys kept up the more peaceable ways they had learned. Can animals be friends?Like humans, animals play with,share food with,help and protect each other.Some form long-lasting partnerships. Human brains are full of feelings and thoughts,and humans can talk.You can share more than food with your friends.5. Some scientists think that our ability to form friendships,to trust each other,to share,and to cooperate-and especially to help one another for the good of all-has enabled humans to be the most successful animals on earth. A.But it can be hard to get things started. B.So making up after fights is a key skill. C.There are different animals in the world. D.Animals can't make friends like humans. E.But gradually the two groups did everything together. F.You can also share ideas,dreams, secrets,joys,worries,and hopes. G.Frans de Waal,who studies monkeys, once did an interesting experiment. 35