U11 第4课时 Section B 1a～2e-【拔尖特训】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语(人教版)

第4课时 Section B 1a~2e [课时新知特训 -、l.shoulder 2.kicked3.courage 4.coach 5.nodded 二、l.disappointing2.agreement3.weight 4.written 5.winning [阅读提优特训口 三、l.center 2.discovered 3.widely 4.leaves 5.safety 6.beside 7.support 8.sleepy 9.doubt 10.Eastern 四、L.B词义猜测题。根据第三段中“It may be hard for someone to understand how the feeling of being unappreciated can drain those who draw energy from having their efforts recognized. 知，有些人或许很难理解，不被欣赏的感觉会对那 些需要通过他人认可自己的努力来获取能量的人 产生怎样的影响；据此可以推断，画线单词drain 与weaken意思相近。 2.A推理判断题。根据第三段中“Knowing this about myself,I become more aware of my reactions and try to respond to people more calmly when they offer criticism,which turns out to draw me closer to others..”可推断，了解自己的 情绪诱因有助于更好地管理自己的过度反应，并且 改善与他人的关系。 3.C标题概括题。文章主要围绕过度反应展开， 介绍了过度反应产生的原因，即情绪诱因，以及如 何通过了解诱因来保持冷静，避免过度反应。选项 C符合文章主旨，最适合作为文章的标题。 第5课时Section B3a~Self Check [新知拔高特训 -1.agreement 2.goal 3.disappoint 4.courage 二、l.fame2.getting3.to run4.heard 5.hiking 三、1.D2.D 3.C句意：除了我们的车在路上坏了以外，旅途 中的一切都很好。此外，我们还遇到了一些及时给 我们提供帮助的很棒的人。 4.B [写作专题特训门 One possible version: The things that make me happy As an outgoing teenager,I like my colorful life now.And I often feel happy. There are many things that make me happy. For example,when I receive presents,I feel happy.It can make me feel that the people around me are all friendly.When I help others,I also feel happy,because I think helping others is helping myself.I am cheerful every day. This kind of feeling is good for me.It can make me feel that the world is so beautiful.I hope everyone can be happy like me. 单元整合拓展 -,1.create 2.more wisely 3.working 二、1.D2.C 3.B“neither..nor..”表示两者都不，谓语动 词遵循就近原则，用单数形式。have been to sp. 表示“去过某地”，have gone to sp..表示“去了某地”。 4.C prefer sth.意为“更喜欢某物”，would rather do sth.意为“宁愿做某事”。 5.B6.C 三、l.rather than/instead of2.Tom nor they know how to be strict with 3.The larger you are;the longer you will live 学霸新视野 时文阅读A 1.A第一段开篇需要总领“梦舟飞船测试成功” 这一事件，A选项既点明了测试的意义，又自然引 出后文“27年来首次此类测试”的背景，作为段首 句总起全段。拔尖特训·英语（人教版）九年级下 第4课时 Sec ☑课时新知特训 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 1.(2025·原创)When I felt sad,my best friend let me lean()on her s 2.(2o25·原创)He accidentally k the chair and hurt his toe. 3.(2025·原创)The little girl showed amazing when she saved the injured bird. 4.(2025·原剑)OurP.E. (教练) trains us strictly every day to improve our running speed and stamina. 5.The teacher (,点头)and smiled as the student gave the correct answer. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.易错题(2025·上海市虹口区模拟)The director sadly admitted that the actor's performance was (disappoint). 2.(2025·无锡模拟)We made an (agree)that everyone would take turns to do housework. 3.He has put on (weigh)during the last two months. 4.易错题Do you notice the feelings (write)all over her face?What's wrong with her? 5.易错题Last weekend,she was close to (win)the piano competition but made a small mistake. ☑阅读提优特训 三、[传统文化]短文填空。 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语 意思写出单词的正确形式。 中医药 It is reported that more and more people are trying traditional Chinese medicine.As 8 tion B la~2e >“答案与解析”见P2 a result,China has become the 1. (中心)of herbal(药草的)planting.Nobody can tell when the Chinese 2. (发现) the magical use of the different herbs.There are many stories talking about the start of the traditional Chinese medicine.And the story of Shen Nong tasting herbs has been most 3. (广泛地)spread. Shen Nong found that some 4. (叶子)of plants could help stop illness..He tried hundreds of kinds of herbs on himself to make sure of the 5. (安全)of the herbs before he used them on the patients.He always stayed 6. (在…旁边)the patients after giving them the herbs so that he could 7. (支持)them in time.. Sometimes he was so 8. (困倦的)but he kept watching them.Shen Nong is the true hero without 9. (疑问)！ After thousands of years,the traditional Chinese medicine is still playing an important role in helping those in need.We are proud of the 10. (东方国家的)wisdom. 四、[核心素养](2025·北京市海淀区模拟改 编)阅读理解。 ★★★ 人与社会—社会服务与人际沟通 避免过度反应，改善人际关系 When John was driving to work,someone suddenly cut in.He screamed and yelled angrily at the driver.The driver,having a bad morning,shouted back in anger as well.All of us,sometimes,at least overreact to small things,but the reality is that it's not worth it. Overreacting can lead to creating a bigger issue or accident.Stress in our lives can create the conditions for us to overreact.But even though doing so might let out one's anger,it doesn't solve the true source of the stress.All it does is create more anxiety. Listen,it's totally okay to feel your emotions and want to explode sometimes,but real issues start to arise when we react much more than necessary.When you overreact,it might be a sign that there are other deeper problems you aren't dealing with,which are called emotional triggers(诱因).Everyone has emotional triggers and here are some common ones:events that repeat maddening experiences from one's past,situations where one feels a sense of unfairness or disrespect,and moments when one's loved ones get harmed. If we know what our triggers are,we can learn to be more in control of ourselves when our buttons are pushed.Personally,I overreact whenever I work hard on something but someone is critical of it.I feel my professional ability is under attack and become defensive( 御的)immediately.But then I realize that my anger is actually fueled by my constant pressure to be perfect and fear of criticism.Deep down, I feel tired and the sense of unfairness is killing me.It may be hard for someone to understand how the feeling of being unappreciated can drain those who draw energy from having their efforts recognized.Knowing this about myself, I become more aware of my reactions and try to respond to people more calmly when they offer criticism,which turns out to draw me closer to others.Therefore,when you're triggered,keep breathing deeply and cool down.Think about what just happened calmly by bringing yourself Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry. closer to the truth and think about how other people might feel about things.Overreaction sometimes happens when we overfocus on ourselves and our own emotions.Remember, none of us is entitled to a perfect life. If you aren't totally aware of what your triggers are,it might be helpful to reflect on the past week and all the times when something upset you.Identify the things that bother you the most and take action. So when you get annoyed at little things, take a moment to think about what triggers you calmly and try the above tips.By practicing, you can surely control your temper when you are about to explode next time.And one day you might find yourself among a closer circle. l.The word“drain”means“ A.guide B.weaken C.train D.shock 2.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A.Finding emotional triggers helps manage overreaction and improve relationships. B.Avoiding criticism is helpful for people to keep calm and prevent overreaction. C.It's necessary to overreact sometimes because it can make people less nervous. D.Every person will overreact. 3.Which would be the best title? A.Overreaction:a guide to perfect emotional control B.Overreaction:a terrible way to deal with criticism C.Overreaction:uncovering triggers and finding calm D.Overreaction:managing anger and preventing stress