5.2023年广西初中学业水平考试(改编)-【一战成名新中考】2026广西英语·真题与拓展

一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, two boys are playing football. One, two boys are playing football. Sue the duck is lovely. Two, the duck is lovely. free. What a big tree. Three, what a bad tree. For its raining outside. Forward it's raining outside. Five, the girl helped the old woman cross the road. Size the girl helped the old woman cross the road. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Sixth, mike, how do you usually go to . school by bus? Six, mike, how do you usually go to . school by bus? Seven, what's your hobby? jack? I like reading. I often read in the library. Seven, what's your hobby? Jack. I like reading. I often read in the library. Eight, who's the man in the picture? Mary. he is my uncle. Eight, who's the man in the . picture? Mary, he is my uncle. Nine, Lucy, what's your favorite fruit? Apples, you know, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Nine, Lucy, what's your favorite fruit? Apples, you know, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Ten, dad, when will you come back . tommorrow . morning? Ten, dad, when will you come back . tomorrow morning? 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a pencil box. Here are some pencil boxes. What color do you like? yellow. I like yellow very much. What about this one? IT looks good. How much is . IT twenty? Union OK, I will take IT. Here is twenty. You in? What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a pencil box. Here are some pencil boxes. What color do you like? yellow. I like yellow very much. What about this one? IT . looks good. How much . is IT twenty? Union OK, I will take IT here is twenty you in. 你说你说来说。请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Mom, i'm back. Look at these tomatoes. Oh, they look fresh. Where did you get them? Bob. in the vegetable garden in our school. Did you grow them by yourself? Yes, my teacher taught us to grow tomatoes. You are great. Thank you. I will make some tomato soup. Good idea, tomato soup is my favourite. Mom, i'm back. Look at these tomatoes. Oh, they look fresh. Where did you get them? Bob. in the vegetable garden in our school. Did you grow them . by yourself? Yes, my teacher taught us to . grow tomatoes. You are great. Thank you. I will make some tomato soup. Good idea, tomato soup is my favorite. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Hi, don. Have you heard the news? Shades of sixteen has been sent into space. sure. I learned about IT on TV. How do you feel about the news? I feel very excited. I feel excited too. The spaceman in genes. Sixteen are my heroes. They are also my heroes. I want to be a spaceman like them in the future. Sounds great. There goes. The bell is time for a class? Yes, our teacher is coming. Let's go back to our seats. Hi, domain, have you heard the news? Shares of sixteen has been sent into space. sure. I learned about IT on TV. How do you feel about . the news? I feel very excited. I feel excited too. The spaceman in chen's sixteen are my heroes. They are also my heroes. I want to be a spaceman like them in the future. Sounds great. There goes. The bell is time for class. Yes, our teacher is coming. Let's go back to our seats. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Last saturday. my parents went to see a doctor, so I looked after my little sister at home alone. At first I thought I was easy, but my sister lily is only four years old. When lily cry for parents, I didn't know what to do. I thought, how can I make her stop crying? Then I tried singing songs to her. Luckily, SHE liked my singing and didn't cry anymore. At noon, I cook noodles for her. SHE finished the noodles quickly. In the afternoon, we played games in the living room. When my parents came back, they were happy, defined that I could look after my little sister. Well, from this experience, I realize that it's not easy for my parents to raise a family. Last saturday, my parents went to see a doctor, so I looked after my little sister at home alone. At first I thought I was easy, but my sister lily is only four years old. When lilly cried for parents, I didn't know what to do. I thought, how can I make her stop crying? Then I tried singing songs to her. Luckily, SHE liked my singing and didn't cry anymore. At noon, I cooked noodles for her. SHE finished the noodles quickly. In the afternoon, we played games in the living room. When my parents came back, they were happy to find that I could look after my little sister. Well, from this experience, I realized that it's not easy for my parents to raise a family. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。Do you know friendship day? IT is on the first sunday of August every year. IT became in the us in nineteen thirty five. There are some ways to celebrate friendship day. You can send a card to your friend. You may write some beautiful words on the card. You can also buy presence for your friends, such as some chocolate or flowers. It's also a good idea for you to go out for a camp or a picnic with your friends. You may come in the country or have a picnic on the beach, in a word, friendship day is a special day for you to express love and thanks to your friends. It's also a day to make your friends understand how thankfully you are to have them around. Do you know friendship day? IT is on the first sunday of August every year. IT began in the U. S. In nineteen and thirty five. There are some ways to celebrate friendship day. You can send a card to your friend. You may write some beautiful words on the card. You can also buy presence for your friends, such as some chocolate or flowers. It's also a good idea for you to go out for a camp or a picnic with your friends. You may camp in the country or have a picnic on the beach. In a word, friendship day is a special day for you to express love and thanks to your friends. It's also a day to make your friends understand how thankful you are to have them around. Do you know friendship day? IT is on the first sunday of August every year. IT began in the U. S. In nineteen thirty five. There are some ways to celebrate friendship day. You can send a card to your friend. You may write some beautiful words on the card. You can also buy presence for your friends, such as some chocolate or flowers. It's also a good idea for you to go out for a camp or a picnic with your friends. You may come in the country or have a picnic on the beach. In a word, friendship day is a special day for you to express love and thanks to your friends. It's also a day to make your friends understand how thankfully you are to have them around. 六、【参考范文】 have discussions.We will have role play and students will try their Dear Sam, best to show themselves.There is no doubt that we will have a How is it going?I'm glad to tell you something about the good time. coming textbook play competition in our school. In a word,I want to invite you to take part in it.We are all First of all,we plan to hold it in the school hall.The looking forward to seeing you on that day! competition will be held at 3 o'clock next Friday.Besides,there Yours, are many exciting activities on that day.We will read texts and Li Hua 5.2023年广西初中学业水平考试 快速对答案 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） 1-5 BACED 6-10 ACBBA 11-13 ACB 14-16 CAB 17-20 ACAB 21-25 ABACC 26.Sunday 27.card 28.picnic 29.express 30.understand 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 31-35 FCEAB 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 3640 ACBCA 41-45 CBABC 四、阅读（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） 46-50 ABBAC 51-55 BCACA 56-60 CCBAB 61.Every couple of months.A new fashion trend lasts every couple of months now. 62.Reporters,writers,and some other important people (usually first realize a new fashion trend). 63.Everyone can get their hands on it. 64.Because the trends don't agree with their self-feeling how they feel about themselves. 65.I prefer brands.Because they have better quality./Personal style matters more to me.Because clothes should fit my style,not a name.（答案不唯一，合理即可) 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 66.proudly 67.foreigners 68.seen 69.strong 70.first 71.me 72.back 73.door 74.history 75.show 六、书面表达(15分。) 见详解详析 详解详析 三、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在一所小学 P易错点拔本题的易错点是学生选择使用after。本句 的餐厅里，Lisa因为听力有问题在为老师和学生们提供早餐 使用现在完成时，强调从过去到现在的学习结果，而“afer 和午餐时无法有效进行沟通，后来在Btty老师的带领下，大 +时间段”通常用于一般过去时，不能与现在完成时连用， 家学习了简单的手语，让Lisa非常感动。 强调“过去某个时间点之后发生的动作”，与现在完成时 36.A【解析】根据上文“Lisa works in the dining hall of a 的“延续到现在”的含义冲突。 primary school.”可知，她是为一所小学的师生提供早餐和 40.A【解析】结合句意及选项可知，此处意为：当Lisa和 午餐服务，因此是teachers and students。 Bty在食堂用手语交流时，学生们颇有兴趣地看她们交 37.C【解析】根据上文“Because Lisa has a hearing problem” 流，因此用动词watch。. 可知，Lisa有听力问题，故结合选项可知，学生们和她的交41.C【解析】根据下文“Everyone in the class said‘yes.”可 流有问题，communicate符合语境。 知，Betty在给学生们上课，主语Bety是女性，因此是问她 38.B【解析】根据上文可知Lisa为一所小学的师生提供早 的学生们。 餐和午餐服务，因而此处指学生们在交流不畅的情况下， 42.B【解析】结合常识及选项可知：手语就是要使用双手， 就指着自己想吃的食物。 因此用动词use。 39.C【解析】空处所在句的时态为现在完成时。现在完成时 43.A【解析】根据下文“say hello and how to order food”可知， 的时间标志词是：for+时间段，表示“长达…”。 这些手语是非常简单的。 参考答案及重难题解析·广西英语 13 44.B【解析】结合句意及选项可知：学校的校长听说了这件 事，他决定全校都应该学习一些手语。空处前后分句是顺【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南方白犀牛 承关系，因此用连词and。 的生活习性和保护现状。 45.C【解析】结合上文及语境可知，此处指孩子们学习手语56.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知，南方白 的积极性很高，actively符合语境。 犀牛主要生活在非洲。 四、 A 57.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段倒数第三句可知，南 【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四种不同的运动 方白犀牛是灰色的。 项目：保龄球、迷你高尔夫、沙滩排球和棒球。 58.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Their skin(皮肤)is nearly 46.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Bowling中“It is an indoor 5 cm thick but..to avoid sunburn.”可知，白犀牛白天的时 game.”可知，保龄球是室内运动。 候需要寻找凉快的地方避免晒伤，故可推知此处指白犀牛 47.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Mini golf中“There are18 的皮肤虽然很厚但很敏感 holes in a mini golf course..”可知，一个迷你高尔夫球场有 59.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，有些人 18个洞。 为了犀牛角而猎杀南方白犀牛。 48.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Beach volleyball中“The game 60.B【解析】段落大意题。通读文章最后一段可知，最后一 is held on the sand..”可知，沙滩排球赛在沙滩上举行。 段主要是关于保护南方白犀牛所采取的一系列的行动。 49.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Basebal中“Hitting a'home D rum(本垒打)is the most exciting moment in a match.”可知，棒 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了时尚趋势的 球比赛中最激动人心的时刻是“本垒打”。 周期变化、传播阶段以及人们追随潮流的两种态度，最后提出 50.C【解析】文章主题题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了四种 是否追随潮流取决于个人价值观和风格的匹配。 不同的运动项目以及它们的基本规则和得分方式。故文 章主要是关于体育的。 61.Every couple of months./A new fashion trend lasts every couple of months now.【解析】根据“Now,it seems there B comes a new fashion trend every couple of months.”可知，现 【主旨大意】文章是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了彭士禄的一生。 在时尚趋势每隔几个月就会出现一次。 51.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The people's kindness influenced him deeply at his early age." 62.Reporters,writers,and some other important people (usually first realize a new fashion trend).【解析】根据“Reporters, 知，是人民的善良在他早年影响了他。 52.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段以及第四段内容可 writers,and some other important...a trend in the near 知是因为祖国有需要。 future.”可知，最先意识到新时尚趋势的是记者、作家和一 53.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段倒数第二句可知，中 些重要人物。 国的第一艘核潜艇是在1970年建成的。 63.Everyone can get their hands on it..【解析】根据“Large 54.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第六段“Peng Shilu worked clothing companies..to the highest point..”可知，大型服装 very hard..…said Peng Shilu.”并通读全文可知，他是勤劳且 公司和商店开始追随这一趋势，以便每个人都能买到它， 无私的。 这是趋势到达最高点的时候。 55.A【解析】最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 64.Because the trends don't agree with their self-feeling how they 彭士禄一生致力于核能源的研究和发展，并成为该领域的 feel about themselves.【解析】根据“others may not think 先驱。所以A项最适合做文章标题。 so,especially when a trend doesn't agree with how they feel P解题步骤 最佳标题 about themselves.”可知，部分人因潮流与自我认知不符而 (1)读题干，明确考查点。 不喜欢追随潮流。 题干意为：本文的最佳标题是什么？本题考查的是文 65.I prefer brands.Because they have better quality./Personal 章的最佳标题。 style matters more to me.Because clothes should fit my life, (2)圈画文章主题句/分析文章高频词，推断文章标题。 not a name,(答案不唯一，合理即可a) 根据“study nuclear power”"“spent all his life on nuclear 五、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了汉服在中国 power”“build nuclear power stations'”“a pioneer in nuclear 再次流行起来，这种风格代表着中国文化的一部分，也吸引了 power'”可知，本文讲述了彭士禄致力于核能源的研究和发许多外国人的关注。 展，并成为该领域的先驱。 66.proudly【解析】根据上文“More and more young people (3)结合备选项概括文章标题。 love it'”可知，汉服很受年轻人的欢迎，结合备选词可知， 选项A“一位核能领域的先驱者”符合题意，能准确概 proudly符合语境。指他们开心且自豪地穿着汉服。 括文章主旨。 67.foreigners【解析】根据下文“Tom,a young man from 14 参考答案及重难题解析·广西英语 England,is one of them.”可知，此处指汉服吸引了很多外74.history【解析】结合句意及备选词可知，此处应填history。 国人，foreigner符合语境，此处需用复数形式。 意为：在过去，他只知道中国有悠久的历史。 68.seen【解析】结合句意及备选词可知，此处意为：身着汉75.show【解析】根据上文“Tom is making short videos about 服的人们经常会在大街上被看到，see符合语境，此处存在 Hanfu.”可知，此处指他迫不及待地想把中国文化展现给 被动语态，see需用过去分词形式。 世界。备选词show符合语境，can't wait to do sth.迫不及 69.strong【解析】根据下文“really wanted to have a try”可知， 待做某事。 此处指Tom对汉服有强烈的兴趣并且十分想试一试，六、【参考范文】 strong符合语境。 My favourite art course 70.irst【解析】结合备选词可知，序数词ist符合语境。意 Art courses are important at school.We have many art classes 为：我不会忘记我第一次穿上它的样子。 in our school,such as music,painting,dance,calligraphy, 71.me【解析】根据上文可知，此处指Tom叙述自己穿上汉 drama and so on.However,my favourite art class is painting. 服的感受，故备选词I符合语境，又跟在动词made后，故 I attend three art classes a week which are held on Mondays, 填其宾格形式me。 Wednesdays and Thursdays from 4 p.m.to 5 p.m.Our school 72.back【解析】根据下文“to ancient times”可知，此处指穿holds a painting competition on June30 every year.. 越回古代。备选词back符合语境。 I enjoy painting because it brings me happiness.With my 73.door【解析】根据下文“It leads to a room of colourful crayons,I can paint a colourful world and anything that catches my Chinese culture.”可知，此处指对于Tom来说，汉服就像是fancy.Additionally,drawing allows me to express my feelings 一扇带领他打开中国丰富多彩文化世界的门。 through pictures when words fail me 六模拟卷 6.2025年南宁市初中毕业班质量调研 快速对答案 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） 1-5 BCADF 6-10 BBCAC 11-13 BCA 14-16 ACB 17-20 ACBC 21-25 BAACB 26.fresh 27.1,700 28.medical 29.clear 30.culture 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 31-35 BAFED 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 36-40 BCAAC 41-45 BCBBA 四、阅读（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） 46-50 BCACB 51-55 BCBAC 56-60 ACBBA 61.Catching cicadas./He was catching cicadas(when Confucius saw him). 62.Six/6 months./He trained his hands for six/6 months./For six/6 months. 63.To avoid making any noise or scaring cicadas away./Because he didn't want to make any noise or scare cicadas away. 64.I see nothing but the cicada's wings./I don't turn my head or look around at all./At that moment,nothing can take my attention away. 65.No matter what you do,you should keep training and put all your heart into it./No matter what you do,keep training and focus onit.（答案不唯一，合理即可) 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 66.grandparents 67.ninth 68.sound 69.traditions 70.longer 71.daily 72.oldest 73.used 74.offer 75.because 六、书面表达(15分。) 见详解详析 参考答案及重难题解析·广西英语 15班级： 姓名： 学号： 5 2023年广西初中学业水平考试（按2025中考新变化改编） (全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟) 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读 两遍。 B E 1. 2. 3. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 )6.How does Mike usually go to school? A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By bike. ( )7.What is Jack's hobby? A.Running. B.Fishing. C.Reading. ( )8.Who is the man in the picture? A.Mary's brother. B.Mary's uncle. C.Mary's friend. ( )9.What is Lucy's favourite fruit? A.Bananas. B.Apples. C.Oranges. )10.When will Dad come back? A.Tomorrow morning.B.Tomorrow afternoon.C.Tomorrow evening. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 ( )11.What does the woman want to buy? A.A pencil-box. B.A ruler. C.A book. ( )12.What colour does the woman like? A.Red. B.Blue. C.Yellow. )13.How much will the woman pay? A.10 yuan. B.20 yuan. C.30 yuan. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 )14.Where did Bob get the tomatoes? A.In the market. B.On the farm. C.In the vegetable garden. 真题与拓展 版权归-战成名新中考所有，盗版盗印举报电话：029-85424032 ()15.Who taught Bob to grow tomatoes? A.His teacher. B.His father. C.His cousin. ()16.What will Bob make with the tomatoes? A.Salad. B.Soup. C.Juice. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 ( )17.What is the news about? A.Shenzhou-16. B.ChatGPT. C.Children's Day. ()18.How does Daming feel about the news? A.Bored. B.Relaxed. C.Excited. ()19.What does Daming want to be in the future? A.A spaceman. B.An engineer. C.A pilot. ()20.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Husband and wife.B.Classmates. C.Doctor and patient. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ()21.What did the speaker's parents do last Saturday? A.They went to see a doctor. B.They did some shopping. C.They visited their friends. ()22.How old is Lily? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. ()23.How did the speaker make Lily stop crying? A.By singing songs. B.By telling stories. C.By drawing pictures. ()24.What did the speaker cook for Lily at noon? A.Hamburgers. B.Dumplings. C.Noodles. ()25.Where did the speaker and Lily play games in the afternoon? A.In the park. B.In the school. C.In the living room. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 Friendship Day Time on the first 26. of August every year ●send a27. to your friend Ways of celebration buy presents for your friends go out for a camp or a 28. with your friends ·to29. love and thanks to your friends Meaning to make your friends 30. how thankful you are ·广西英语 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A:Hi!The summer holiday is coming.Where are you going? B:31. A:Sounds great!Have you been there before? B:32.But I know it's famous for“red culture”. A.By train. A:It's a good place to visit.33. B.Five days. B:My parents. C.No,I haven't. A:How will you go there,by plane or by train? D.Here you are B:34. I can enjoy the view on the way. E.Who will go with you? A:That's a good idea!How long will you stay F.I am going to Jinggangshan. there? B:35. A:I'm sure you'll have a good time. B:Thank you. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Lisa works in the dining hall of a primary school.Her job is to serve breakfast and lunch to teachers and 36. Because Lisa has a hearing problem,the students weren't able to 37 with her effectively().They just pointed to the 38 they wanted.This year,however,things have changed a lot.It all started with Betty,a new teacher at the school. Betty has learned sign language()39 three years.One day,she started a conversation in sign language with Lisa in the dining hall.The students there stopped eating and 40 the sign language conversation with interest. The next day,Betty asked 41 students,"Would you like to learn how to 42 your hands to 'talk' to Lisa?"Everyone in the class said "yes".She then began teaching the students some 43 sign language to say hello and how to order food. The head teacher of the school heard about this,44 he decided that the whole school should learn some sign language.Now,all the people at the school are learning sign language 45 And Lisa is feeling so loved at work! ()36.A.students B.parents C.cooks ( )37.A.work B.check C.communicate )38.A.chalk B.food C.money ( )39.A.after B.of C.for ( )40.A.watched B.guided C.finished ( )41.A.my B.your C.her ( )42.A.pull B.use C.wash )43.A.easy B.noisy C.sweet )44.A.or B.and C.but )45.A.early B.angrily C.actively 真题与拓展· 四、阅读（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） Bowling Mini golf It is an indoor game.The players It is an outdoor game.There are take turns to roll a bowling ball 18 holes in a mini golf course.Each towards 10 bowling pinst(球瓶).Each player has seven chances to hit the ball into each hole.The times of player has two tries to knock down hitting will be recorded.That is the the pins.Points are scored according score.The person with the lowest to the number of pins knocked down. score wins. Sport Beach volleybal Baseball It is an outdoor game.The game It is an outdoor game.A player is held on the sand.There are two in one team throws the ball fast.A players in each team.They stand on player in the other team tries to hit each side of the net.Who wins? it.Hitting a“home run”(本垒打 Usually,the first team with 21 points is the most exciting moment in a wins the game. match. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 )46.Which sport is an indoor game? A.Bowling. B.Mini golf. C.Beach volleyball. )47.How many holes are there in a mini golf course? A.10. B.18. C.21. ()48.Where is a beach volleyball game held? A.On the grass. B.On the sand. C.On the playground. ()49.What is the most exciting moment in a baseball match? A.Hitting a“home run”. B.Throwing a ball fast. C.Knocking down the pins. )50.What's the text mainly about? A.History. B.Travel. C.Sports. 广西英语 & Peng Shilu was born in a family of heroes in Haifeng,Guangdong in 1925.When he was less than five years old,his parents died.The young boy was taken care of and protected by the poor,and he moved between different families and lived a difficult life.The people's kindness influenced him deeply at his early age. nl940,Peng Shilu was taken to Chongqing.Later,with the help of the CPC(中国共产党)，he went to study in Yan'an.In 1951,he went abroad to learn chemical engineering.When he completed his studies,he got an excellent grade. In 1956,Peng Shilu was asked,"Are you willing to change your research field?" "Of course,as long as the motherland has a need!" With the strong belief(信念)，Peng Shilu began to study nuclear power(核能)at once.In the early l960s,China's development of nuclear submarines(核潜艇)was almost a“blank”.Peng Shilu and other scientists were learning,exploring and practicing.In 1970,China's first nuclear submarine was built.In 1974, China became the fifth country in the world to have a nuclear submarine. Peng Shilu worked very hard.He spent all his life on nuclear power."I have only done two things in my life.One is to build nuclear submarines and the other is to build nuclear power stations,"said Peng Shilu. He died on March 22,2021,at the age of 96.As a pioneer in nuclear power,he is remembered by the people and the country.On March 3,2022,he was named "Touching China's Figure of the Year 2021". 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 )51.What influenced Peng Shilu deeply at his early age? A.The scientists'spirit.B.The people's kindness. C.The teachers'words. )52.Why did Peng Shilu change his research field? A.The field was easier. B.He wanted to be famous. C.The motherland had a need. )53.When was China's first nuclear submarine built? A.In1970. B.n1956. C.In1940. ( )54.Which of the following best describes Peng Shilu? A.Honest and polite. B.Humorous and strict. C.Hardworking and selfless. ()55.What's the best title for the text? A.A Pioneer in Nuclear Power B.A Suggestion for Further Study C.A Study on the History of the CPC 真题与拓展 版权归-战成名箭中考所有，盗版盗印举报电话：029-85424032 C Southern white rhinos()mainly live in Africa.They are very large in size,about 4 metres long,1.75 metres high,and over two tons in weight.There are two horns()on the nose.The front horn is over half a metre long,while the other one is smaller.Southern white rhinos are not really white.They are grey in colour. "White"may come from the Afrikaans word for "wide".It has some connection with their wide mouths. Southern white rhinos live on grass,leaves,fruit and so on.They have very poor eyesight.However,they have good hearing and an excellent sense of smell.Their skin()is nearly 5 cm thick but is very sensitive. During the day,they try to find a cool place to avoid sunburn.Southern white rhinos lie in mud()when they can,as it sticks to their skin and protects them from the bright African sun. Some humans kill rhinos for their horns.They sell horns to those who believe horns have magic powers or can treat sickness.It puts southern white rhinos in danger. Now many actions are taken to protect southern white rhinos.The international trade in rhino horn has been stopped in the world.Besides,many protected areas have been built,especially in South Africa.Up to 2020, more than 20 countries have made rules to protect southern white rhinos.Today the number of southern white rhinos has increased to over 20.000 in the wild. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 ( )56.Where do southern white rhinos mainly live? A.In Europe. B.In America. C.In Africa. ( )57.What colour are southern white rhinos? A.Red. B.Blue. C.Grey. ( )58.What does the underlined word "sensitive"probably mean in Paragraph 2? A.健康的 B.敏感的 C.光滑的 )59.Why do some humans kill southern white rhinos? A.For their horns. B.For their meat. C.For their noses. ( )60.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.Ways to feed southern white rhinos. B.Actions of protecting southern white rhinos. 19 C.Places for southern white rhinos to live in. ·广西英语 D【2025中考新题型】[2025江苏扬州改编] Fashion trends()are around us,and can be exciting.A trend used to happen in a 20-year cycle,but the latest development of the Internet and clothing business has increasingly cut the length of the cycle short. Now,it seems there comes a new fashion trend every couple of months,but it still follows the same stages: .A trend is usually first brought in during a big fashion show.Reporters,writers,and some other important people collect what they have learned in the show and predict a trend in the near future. .Then the trend is talked about online and finally worn by famous people to make it better accepted,which leads to the rise of the trend. .Once the trend becomes popular,it will go to the public soon.Large clothing companies and shops begin following the trend so that everyone can get their hands on it.This is when the trend gets to the highest point. After that,the trend usually falls and becomes out of date.However,this is not always the end,as trends happen in broader cycles and most get popular again. Trends can be a great way to try something new and test your style.A survey says some people enjoy following trends because they keep fashion exciting and provide fresh ideas.However,others may not think so, especially when a trend doesn't agree with how they feel about themselves.Trends can be fun,but sometimes prove a waste of money because many simply see trends as brands().So,should we follow fashion trends? Clearly,there's no right answer-whether to follow trends or not depends on how they go with your values, spending,and sense of self.It does not hurt to watch trend reports but never choose to follow them unless you really think they fit with your personal style. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 61.How long does a new fashion trend last now? 62.Who usually first realizes a new fashion trend? 63.Which situation means the trend has reached the highest point? 64.Why do some people dislike following trends according to the survey?(不超过l5个词) 65.What's more important to you when buying clothes,brands or personal style?Why?(不超过l5个词) 真题与拓展 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在对应的横线上。每个 单词只能用一次。 proudly see I door foreigner first show strong back history 传统文化Hanfu(汉服)has become popular again in China.More and more young people love it,and they usually wear Hanfu happily and 66. _.The style has also attracted(吸引)many7. Tom, a young man from England,is one of them. Tom teaches English in a school in Xi'an.In the city,people in Hanfu are often 68. in the streets.After seeing that many times,Tom started to have a 69. interest in it and really wanted to have a try."My first try was the Tang style.I can't forget the 70. time I put it on,"said the young man.“It made71. very special,and it is still my favourite one today.Every time he puts on Hanfu,he has a feeling of travelling 72. to ancient times. Hanfu is like a 73. for Tom.It leads to a room of colourful Chinese culture.In the past,he only knew China has a long 74. And now Hanfu helps him to know more about Chinese culture. Tom is making short videos about Hanfu."I can't wait to 75. Chinese culture to the world,said Tom."I hope more people will leam about Hanfu and China through my videos." 六、书面表达(15分。) 艺术充满魅力，艺术课使校园生活丰富多彩。你校英文周刊以“My favourite art course”为题向同学们 征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.学校开设的艺术课（如音乐、绘画、舞蹈、书法、戏剧等）； 2.你最喜欢的一门艺术课及其开课情况（如上课时间、活动等）； 3.喜欢的理由。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：art course(艺术课)，painting(n.绘画)，calligraphy(n.书法)，drama(n.戏剧) My favourite art course Art courses are important at school. ·广西英语