学易金卷：八年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材冀教版）

听力考试正式开始。You look great today. What a nice coat. Listen to the next . question. Thanks for your help. Thanks for your help. Listen to the next . question. How do they get to the museum? How do they get to the museum? Listen to the next question. Let's go and play soccer. Let's go and play soccer. Listen to the next question. Can you help me do my homework on the computer? Can you help me do my homework on the computer? Listen to the next question. Can I use the computer? Benny, sorry, I am sending emails to my classmates. Can I use the computer? Benny. sorry, I am sending emails to my classmates. Listen to the next question. I saw AT, V program last night. IT says babies have a more bones than adults. Really that interesting. Listen to the next . question. Hey, Sally, what are you doing? I'm reading a classic named treasure island. Do you like IT? Yes, it's exciting. Have you read the book yet? No, I haven't, but i've already finished. Robinson crucial. I think the classic is educational. Oh, i'll try this weekend. Hey, Sally, what are you doing? I'm reading a classic named treasure island. Do you like? IT, yes, it's exciting. Have you read the book yet? No, I haven't, but i've already finished. Robinson crucial. I think the classic is educational. Oh, i'll try this weekend. Listen to the next . question. Hi, mary. Long time. i'll see. Yes, IT has been two years since we left school. You have changed a lot. You used to wear t shirts, and it's the first time that I have seen you wearing business clothes. Well, I don't like them, but now I work in a bank, so I have to wear them. Hi mary. Long time? no. see. Yes, IT has been two years since we left school. You have changed a lot. You used to wear t shirts, and it's the first time that I have seen you wearing business clothes. Well, I don't like them, but now I work in a bank, so I have to wear them. Listen to the next question. I mark. What do you want to be in the future? Hi current. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I really want to be a cook in the U. K. Or the U. S. Why in other countries . to let more people know about chinese culture? great. How are you going to do that first? My english teacher can help improve my english. also. I'll take cooking lessons on thursdays and saturdays and have one lesson about chinese culture every sunday. Hi, mark. What do you want to be in the future? Hi Karen. My parents want me to be a doctor, but I really want to be a cook in the U. K. Or the U. S. Why in other countries to . let more people know about chinese culture? great. How are you going to do that? First, my english teacher can help improve my english. Also, i'll take cooking lessons on thursdays and saturdays and have one lesson about chinese culture every sunday. Listen to the next question. Have you finished the classic book you borrowed last week? Allen. yes, I just finished the little prince. It's really thought provoking . who wrote this famous work? I want to add you to my reading list. IT was written by, and twenty percent example, a french writer and a pilot. What's the main story about? IT follows a Young prince from a tiny asteroid who travels to earth and learns about love and friendship. Did the prince meet interesting people during his journey? absolutely. He met a king, a conceded man and a lamplighter on different planets. Have you finished the class book you borrowed last week? Allen. yes, I just finished the little prince. It's really thought provoking. Who wrote this famous work? I want to add you to my reading list. IT was written by, and twenty percent example, a french writer and pilot. What's the main story about? IT follows a Young prince from a tiny asteroid who travels to earth and learns about love and friendship. Did the prince meet interesting people during his journey? absolutely. He met a king, a conceded man and a lamplighter on different planets. Listen to the next question. Hella is a middle school student in the U. S. A. SHE uses her money carefully. SHE gets fifty dollars on the first day of every month from her parents. SHE puts away forty percent in her bank account for future use. SHE spends thirty percent on books because he likes to read a lot. Heller is also kind, so SHE gives twenty percent to help others. SHE uses the last ten percent for fun stuff and the things he needs, like ice cream or school things, SHE writes down how SHE spends her money to make good choices. Helen is good at managing money even though he is Young. Ella is a middle school student in the U. S. A. SHE uses her money carefully. SHE gets fifty dollars on the first day of every month from her parents. SHE puts away forty percent in her bank account for future use. SHE spends thirty percent on books because he likes to read a lot. Peller is also, so SHE gives twenty percent to help others. SHE uses the last ten percent for fun stuff. And the things he needs, like ice cream or school things, he writes down how SHE spends her money to make good choices. Seller is good at managing money even though he is Young. Listen to the next question. Spring is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities. Many people like to go hiking in the mountains, have picnics in the park or pick wild vegetables. Recently, many people in changing have started to go for walks in the countryside to collect fresh wild vegetables, which are not only delicious but also healthy. Last sunday, lily and her family went to the countryside to pick wild vegetables. The weather was Sunny and warm, perfect for an outdoor trip. They brought baskets and gloves to help with the picking. Liles father taught her how to tell which plants were safe to eat, and SHE learned a lot about nature. After a few hours, they had collected enough vegetables for a big meal. After they got home, they made dumplings with the fresh Greens. Lily, enjoy the experience. Spring is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities. Many people like to go hiking in the mountains, have picnics in the park, or pick wild vegetables. Recently, many people in chang ching have started to go for walks in the countryside to collect fresh wild vegetables, which are not only delicious but also healthy. Last sunday, lily and her family went to the countryside to pick wild vegetables. The weather was Sunny and warm, perfect for an outdoor trip. They brought baskets and gloves to help with the picking. Little father taught her how to tell which plants were safe to eat, and SHE learned a lot about nature. After a few hours, they had collected enough vegetables for a big meal. After they got home, they made dumplings with the fresh Greens. Lily enjoyed the experience. Listen to the next question. Helen keller was a famous writer. SHE became blind and lost her hearing at the age of nineteen months after a serious illness. Helen met her home teacher, Sullivan, when he was six years old, and he learned to read and right by touching this helped her to understand and communicate with the world around her. At the age of fourteen, Helen went to a special school for the death and blind. When he was . twenty three years old, Helen published her first book. The book told the story of her early life. Following that, Helen published some other books. In nineteen zero three, he wrote the world famous classic three days to see from Helen keller. We can learn an important lesson. No difficulty can stop us from being successful. Helen keller was a famous writer. SHE became blind and lost her hearing at the age of nineteen months after a serious illness. Helen met her home teacher, sulivan, when he was six years old, and he learned to read. And right by touching this helped her to understand and communicate with the world around her. At the age of fourteen, Helen went to a special school for the death and blind. When SHE was twenty three years old, Helen published her first book. The book told the story of her early life. Following that, Helen published some other books. In nineteen o three, SHE wrote the world famous classic three days to see from Helen killer. We can learn an important lesson. No difficulty can stop us from being successful. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级5月学情自测卷（新教材冀教版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 口 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 ☑ 2. 选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5m黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[]【√1【/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B]IC] 6.[A][B]IC] 11[A][B]IC] 16.[A][B][C] 2.A][B1[C] 7A]IBJIC] 12.A]IB][C1 17.A1[BJ[C] 3.[A][B][C] 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C] 18[A][B][C] 4[A][B][C] 9[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B]IC] 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C] 20.[A][B][C] 21[A][B][C] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 22.[AJ[B][C] 32[AI[B][CI[D] 37[A][B]ICJ[D] 57[A]IB]ICIID] 23.A1IB1[C1 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[A][BIICI[DI 58[A]IB][C]ID] 24A1[B1IC1 34[A][B]IC][D] 39.[A][B]ICI[D] 59.[A][B][CIID] 25.[A][BIICI 35.[AJ[B][CI[D] 40.[A][B]ICIID] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B]IC][D] 62.[A][B]IC]ID] 67[A][B][C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 68.[A][B][C][D] 64[A][B][C][D] 69.A1[B1[C1ID] 65.[A][B][C][D] 70.[A][B]IC][D] 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 第一部分听力第四节听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 27. 28 29 30 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 第二部分语言运用第二节短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 41 42. 43 44. 45. 46. 47. 48 49 50 51. 52 53 54. 55 第三部分阅读第二节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 72. 73 74. 75 第四部分情景交际补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76 77. 78 79. 80. 第五部分写作（满分15分） Dear Mike. Since you want to read Chinese classical works,I'd like to recommend Journey to the West to you. Yours. Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2025-2026学年八年级5月学情自测卷（新教材冀教版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第一部分 听力部分（共四节，满分30分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 A A A C C C C C B C A B C 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 A B B A A B B A B A C C 2 6．home 27．touching 28．special 29．first 30．1903 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 D A B D A C C A B D 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15 分） 41. in 42. told 43. first 44. When 45. feelings 46. leaves 47. of 48. hopeful 49. disagreed 50. talking 51. and 52. shook 53. them 54. the 55. a 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分） 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 D A A C D B B C C B 66 67 68 69 70 B A C D C 第二节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 71．Collect as many red beans as possible./He wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. 72．A heart shape./They are in a heart shape. 73．Because they expect a happy life. 74．In a symbolic way./They like expressing feelings in a symbolic way. 75．I like Chinese poems. Because I can enjoy the charm of Chinese culture and words./I like English poems. Because they are easy to understand.(言之有理即可） 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76．What are you reading? 77．What do you think of it?/How do you like it? 78．Do you like any other kinds of literature? 79．Why do you like fables? 80．I like poetry very much.答案合理即可。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 Dear Mike, Since you want to read Chinese classical works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. I think it is one of the most famous classical novels in China. The stories are full of imagination and humor, which make the book very interesting to read. Among the four main characters, I like the Monkey King best. He is not only brave and clever, but also has magical powers to fight against bad people. From the book, I have learned that we should never give up when facing difficulties. Teamwork is also important if we want to achieve our dreams. Yours, Li Hua 答案第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级5月学情自测卷（新教材冀教版) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核准 考生禁填： 缺考标记 条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签字笔 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答案 选择题填涂样例： 无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂■ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[×1[1[/1 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.IA][B][C1 6.A][B1[C] 11.AJ[B1[C] 16.A1[B][C] 2.[A1[B][CJ 7.A[B][C1 12.A[B][C] 17.A1[B1[C 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][CI 18.AJ[B][C1 4.[A[B1[C1 9.A1[B1[C1 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A1[B][C1 5.[AJ[B1[C1 10.[A][B][C] 15.[A][B][C】 20.[A1[B][CJ 21[A][B][C] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[AJ[B][CJ[D1 56.A1[B]IC][D] 22[A][B][C] 32[A][B][C][D] 37.[AJ[B][CI[D1 57.A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][CJ 33.A1[B1[C][D1 38.A][B][C][D] 58.A1[B][C][D] 24.AJ[B][C] 34.A1[B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 59.A1[B][C][DJ 25[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 60.AI[B][CJ[D】 61[A][B][C][D] 66.[A][B1[C][D] 62[A][B][C][D] 67.A][BJ[C][D] 63.[A][B][C][D] 68.A][B1[CJ[D1 64.AJ[B][C][D] 69.[A][B][C][D] 65.[AJ[BI[C1[D] 70.A1[B][C1[DJ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 第一部分听力第四节听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 26 27. 28 29 30. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请用各试题区内的区域作答） 第二部分语言运用 第二节短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 41. 42. 43. 44. 45 46. 47. 48 49. 50. 51. 52. 53 54. 55. 第三部分阅读第二节阅读表达（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 71. 72. 73. 74 75 第四部分情景交际补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80 第五部分写作（满分15分） Dear Mike, Since you want to read Chinese classical works,I'd like to recommend Journey to the West to you. Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 212………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年八年级5月学情自测卷（新教材冀教版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~6（新教材冀教版）。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A．Thank you. B．Don’t worry. C．Never mind. 2．A．You’re welcome. B．That’s right. C．Don’t say so. 3．A．By bus. B．Go straight. C．At 7:30. 4．A．Will you? B．Thank you. C．Good idea. 5．A．On weekends. B．They’re interesting. C．Of course. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6．What does the man do on the computer? A． B． C． 7．Who has more bones? A． B． C． ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8．What is Sally reading? A．Ordinary World. B．Robinson Crusoe. C．Treasure Island. 9．What does the boy think of Robinson Crusoe? A．Funny. B．Educational. C．Exciting. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10．How long haven’t the speakers seen each other? A．For 6 years. B．For 4 years. C．For 2 years. 11．Where does the man work? A．In a bank. B．In a school. C．In a hospital. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12．What does Mark want to be in the future? A．A doctor. B．A cook. C．A film director. 13．When will Mark have lessons about Chinese culture? A．On Thursdays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 14．What can we know about Mark? A．He loves Chinese food and culture. B．He will take cooking lessons once a week. C．He will work in China. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15．Which book did Alan just finish reading? A．Journey to the West. B．The Little Prince. C．A book about pilots. 16．Who is the author of this famous work? A．Wu Cheng’en. B．Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. C．A Chinese storyteller. 17．Where is the young prince from in the book? A．A tiny asteroid. B．Earth. C．A French city. 18. What kind of people did the prince meet on different planets? A. A king, a conceited man and a lamplighter. B. A pilot, a writer and a traveler. C. A friend, a student and a guide. 第3节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19．How often does Ella get pocket money from her parents? A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month. 20．How much of her money does Ella spend helping others every month? A．10%. B．20%. C．30%. 21．What does Ella do to make good choices? A．Write down her spending. B．Ask her mother for help. C．Make a daily budget. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 22．What do people usually do in spring according to the talk? A．They go fishing. B．They have picnics. C．They go shopping. 23．Where did Lily and her family go to pick wild vegetables? A．To the countryside. B．To a farm. C．To the mountains. 24．What did Lily’s father teach her? A．How to cook dumplings. B．How to plant vegetables. C．How to tell which wild vegetables are safe. 25．How did Lily feel about the experience? A．She found it boring. B．She thought it was dangerous. C．She enjoyed it and learnt a lot. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) Helen Keller nineteen months old became blind and deaf after a serious illness six years old · met her 26 teacher · learned to read and write by 27 fourteen years old went to a 28 school for the deaf and blind twenty-three years old published her 29 book in 30 wrote Three Days to See 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The fridge plays an important role in our daily life. It is a necessity in the 31 . In the past people used icehouses to cool food and stop it from going 32 . During hundreds of years, some inventions 33 the modern fridge. Among those people who helped to invent the fridge, Carl von Linde was the most important. Several men were helpful to the invention of the fridge before Linde’s work. For example, in 1805, Oliver Evans 34 the first refrigeration machine. It was mentioned in history books. However, Carl von Linde played the largest 35 in the invention of the modern fridge. In 1876, he invented a process of liquefying gases and it formed the technology used in the modern fridge. In 1879, he started a company called Linde AG and went on to 36 his fridges. Then Freon was introduced as part of the fridge but later people found it was 37 to the environment. The invention of the fridge 38 families to keep food for a long time. It also allows people to enjoy food from foreign lands. However, this 39 in lifestyle increased processed food consumption. Frozen foods are very popular now, but they’re not good for 40 . So we are advised to eat more fresh foods. 31．A．park B．cinema C．museum D．kitchen 32．A．bad B．fresh C．hard D．cool 33．A．used to B．led to C．cut into D．turned into 34．A．suggested B．bought C．introduced D．designed 35．A．role B．work C．activity D．performance 36．A．prepare B．increase C．improve D．rise 37．A．helpful B．similar C．harmful D．important 38．A．allows B．makes C．keeps D．continues 39．A．fact B．change C．product D．invention 40．A．treasure B．opinions C．deals D．health 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students 41 special ways. Once he 42 (tell) four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The 43 (one) student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. 44 the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They began to describe their 45 (feel) to the teacher. The first student said that there were no 46 (leaf) on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full 47 light green. It made him feel 48 (hope). The third one 49 (agree). “What are you 50 (talk) about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell 51 the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.” The last one 52 (shake) his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of 53 (they) were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not 54 same in different seasons. You can’t judge (评价) 55 tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy (破坏) the beauty of the rest.” Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion before you see the whole of it. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet (头盔) People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastic. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. Sweet potatoes that could save lives The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. 56．The folding bike helmet is ________. A．thick and heavy B．made from metal C．not as strong as a traditional one D．flexible enough to fold almost flat 57．If a child has poor eyesight, he may be lacking in ________. A．vitamin A B．vitamin B C．vitamin C D．vitamin D 58．You can find the passage in a ________. A．newspaper B．story book C．guide book D．cookery book B Tina: Saturday, January 7th I’m writing a paper for my research report, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all? Thanks for your ideas. Cindy: Saturday, January 7th For an everyday and useful invention, I think it’s the air conditioner(空调). I live in Shenzhen, and during summer, the temperature reaches 35℃ or higher. It’s terrible! Without air conditioners, people here can’t work or study. John: Saturday, January 7th The most useful invention is the internet. With it, we can communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Tokyo. I also have a website. Now people from all over the world can buy my clothes on the internet. I can keep in touch with my friends and family in Japan and around the world by using emails. Alice: Sunday, January 8th I agree the internet is useful. However, in my opinion, there’s an invention that is more useful—electricity. Without electricity, many of the world’s important inventions wouldn’t work. 59．What does Cindy think is the most useful invention? A．TV B．mobile phone C．air conditioner D．computer 60．Who thinks electricity is the most useful invention? A．Tina. B．Cindy. C．John. D．Alice. 61．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tina lives in Shenzhen. B．John has a clothing shop on the internet. C．Alice doesn’t think the internet is useful. D．Cindy doesn’t have air conditioners. C The story of paper is a great one. Paper is one of the four great inventions of ancient China, and it changed the world a lot. Before paper was invented, people used many different things to write on. Some wrote on animal bones and stones. Others used bamboo slips or silk cloth. But bamboo slips were heavy, and silk was very expensive. Around 105 AD, a Chinese man named Cai Lun improved the way of making paper. He used cheap materials like tree bark, bamboo and old cloth to make paper. This kind of paper was light, cheap and easy to write on. Soon, it spread across China. Later, paper-making technology went to other countries in Asia, and then to Europe. Today, paper is still very important in our life. We use it to read, write and draw. We can also see it in many other things, like books, newspapers and boxes. But now, people use less paper because of the Internet. We read news on computers and send messages on phones. However, paper is still a great invention, and it will always be important to humans. 62．What did people use to write on before paper was invented? A．Tree bark B．Bamboo slips C．Newspapers D．Boxes 63．What materials did Cai Lun use to make cheap paper? A．Animal bones and stones B．Silk cloth and bamboo C．Tree bark and old cloth D．Computer and phone parts 64．Why do people use less paper now? A．Because paper is very heavy B．Because paper is expensive C．Because of the Internet D．Because paper is hard to make 65．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How to make paper B．The history and importance of paper C．Cai Lun’s great life D．The four great inventions of China D In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids (美人鱼), whose tears can turn into pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of the Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient mythical (神话的) book Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2,200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and creatures. A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the god of fire. He was seen as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two loongs. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world became dark. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it. It is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and thought of as one of the treasures of Chinese culture. 66．What can we know about Jiaoren from the passage? A．They live in the North China Sea. B．Their tears can change into pearls. C．They have nine heads and a snake body. D．They are the god of fire in Chinese myths. 67．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. B．The importance of Shan Hai Jing. C．Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. D．How Shan Hai Jing was written. 68．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The book. B．The body. C．The fire. D．The water. 69．What does the writer think of the book? A．Useless. B．Boring. C．Different. D．Valuable. 70．What is the best title of the passage? A．Zhu Rong, the God of Fire B．Magic Creatures in Chinese Myths C．Shan Hai Jing—A Magic Ancient Book D．Mountains and Seas in Ancient China 第二节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In the world literature, there are some famous works about love and longing (思念).The feelings are not only between lovers, but also between other people, such as parents and kids, or friends. There is a famous Chinese poem, Love Seeds. It was written by Wang Wei. He used red beans to express his longing for his friends. The poet wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. As time goes on, Chinese people have been using red beans to express a feeling of longing. Red beans have a strong meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are often hard and come in a heart shape. Red beans mean love and loyalty. Men give red beans to their lovers to show their loyalty (忠诚).Women wear jewelry (首饰) made of red beans because they expect a happy life. Chinese poets express the feelings of love, longing and so on in a symbolic (象征的) way. For example, poets use pears to describe the moment of goodbye. Chinese people love to use poems to express their deep thoughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) of Chinese culture and words is shown in several words in the poems. 71．What did Wang Wei wish his friend to do? 72．What shape are red beans according to the passage? 73．Why do women wear jewelry made of red beans? 74．How do Chinese poets express the feelings? 75．Do you like Chinese poems or English poems? Why? 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Betty. You look interested in the book. 76 B: I’m reading a short story called The Gift of the Magi. A: Sounds nice. 77 B: It’s very moving. It tells a love story with a surprising ending. A: Oh, I know that kind. 78 B: Yes. I also like fables. They are short but meaningful. A: 79 B: They usually teach us clear morals and life lessons. A: What other kinds of literature do you like? B: 80 A: I agree. Poems are beautiful and full of inspiration. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Mike 想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》内容提示：1. What do you think of the book? 2. Which character do you like best? Why? 3. What can you learn from the book? 写作要求：1. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；       2. 必须包括所给提示内容，可以适当增加细节；       3. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。 Dear Mike, Since you want to read Chinese classical works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级5月学情自测卷（新教材冀教版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~6（新教材冀教版）。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A．Thank you. B．Don’t worry. C．Never mind. 【答案】A 【原文】You look great today. What a nice coat! 2．A．You’re welcome. B．That’s right. C．Don’t say so. 【答案】A 【原文】Thanks for your help. 3．A．By bus. B．Go straight. C．At 7:30. 【答案】A 【原文】How do they get to the museum? 4．A．Will you? B．Thank you. C．Good idea. 【答案】C 【原文】Let’s go and play soccer. 5．A．On weekends. B．They’re interesting. C．Of course. 【答案】C 【原文】Can you help me do my homework on the computer? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6．What does the man do on the computer? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Can I use the computer, Benny? M: Sorry. I am sending emails to my classmates. 7．Who has more bones? A．B．C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: I saw a TV programme last night. It says babies have more bones than adults. M: Really? That’s interesting! ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8．What is Sally reading? A．Ordinary World. B．Robinson Crusoe. C．Treasure Island. 9．What does the boy think of Robinson Crusoe? A．Funny. B．Educational. C．Exciting. 【答案】8．C 9．B 【原文】M: Hey, Sally. What are you doing? W: I’m reading a classic named Treasure Island. M: Do you like it? W: Yes, it’s exciting. Have you read the book yet? M: No, I haven’t. But I’ve already finished Robinson Crusoe. I think the classic is educational. W: Oh, I’ll try it this weekend. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10．How long haven’t the speakers seen each other? A．For 6 years. B．For 4 years. C．For 2 years. 11．Where does the man work? A．In a bank. B．In a school. C．In a hospital. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. Long time no see. W: Yes. It has been two years since we left school. You have changed a lot. You used to wear T-shirts and it’s the first time that I have seen you wearing business clothes. M: Well, I don’t like them, but now I work in a bank so I have to wear them. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12．What does Mark want to be in the future? A．A doctor. B．A cook. C．A film director. 13．When will Mark have lessons about Chinese culture? A．On Thursdays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 14．What can we know about Mark? A．He loves Chinese food and culture. B．He will take cooking lessons once a week. C．He will work in China. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. What do you want to be in the future? M: Hi, Karen. My parents want me to be a doctor. But I really want to be a cook in the UK or the US. W: Why in other countries? M: To let more people know about Chinese culture. W: Great. How are you going to do that? M: First, my English teacher can help improve my English. Also I’ll take cooking lessons on Thursdays and Saturdays and have one lesson about Chinese culture every Sunday. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15．Which book did Alan just finish reading? A．Journey to the West. B．The Little Prince. C．A book about pilots. 16．Who is the author of this famous work? A．Wu Cheng’en. B．Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. C．A Chinese storyteller. 17．Where is the young prince from in the book? A．A tiny asteroid. B．Earth. C．A French city. 18. What kind of people did the prince meet on different planets? A. A king, a conceited man and a lamplighter. B. A pilot, a writer and a traveler. C. A friend, a student and a guide. 【答案】15．B 16．B 17．A 18．A 【原文】W: Have you finished the classic book you borrowed last week, Alan? M: Yes, I just finished The Little Prince. It’s really thought-provoking. W: Who wrote this famous work? I want to add it to my reading list. M: It was written by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry, a French writer and pilot. W: What’s the main story about? M: It follows a young prince from a tiny asteroid who travels to Earth and learns about love and friendship. W: Did the prince meet interesting people during his journey? M: Absolutely. He met a king, a conceited man and a lamplighter on different planets. 第3节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19．How often does Ella get pocket money from her parents? A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month. 20．How much of her money does Ella spend helping others every month? A．10%. B．20%. C．30%. 21．What does Ella do to make good choices? A．Write down her spending. B．Ask her mother for help. C．Make a daily budget. 【答案】 19．B 20．B 21．A 【原文】Ella is a middle school student in the USA. She uses her money carefully. She gets 50 dollars on the first day of every month from her parents. She puts away 40% in her bank account for future use. She spends 30% on books because she likes to read a lot. Ella is also kind, so she gives 20% to help others. She uses the last 10% for fun stuff and the things she needs, like ice cream or school things. She writes down how she spends her money to make good choices. Ella is good at managing money even though she is young. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 22．What do people usually do in spring according to the talk? A．They go fishing. B．They have picnics. C．They go shopping. 23．Where did Lily and her family go to pick wild vegetables? A．To the countryside. B．To a farm. C．To the mountains. 24．What did Lily’s father teach her? A．How to cook dumplings. B．How to plant vegetables. C．How to tell which wild vegetables are safe. 25．How did Lily feel about the experience? A．She found it boring. B．She thought it was dangerous. C．She enjoyed it and learnt a lot. 【答案】22. B 23．A 24．C 25．C 【原文】Spring is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities. Many people like to go hiking in the mountains, have picnics in the park, or pick wild vegetables. Recently, many people in Chongqing have started to go for walks in the countryside to collect fresh wild vegetables, which are not only delicious but also healthy. Last Sunday, Lily and her family went to the countryside to pick wild vegetables. The weather was sunny and warm, perfect for an outdoor trip. They brought baskets and gloves to help with the picking. Lily’s father taught her how to tell which plants were safe to eat, and she learned a lot about nature. After a few hours, they had collected enough vegetables for a big meal. After they got home, they made dumplings with the fresh greens. Lily enjoyed the experience. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) Helen Keller nineteen months old became blind and deaf after a serious illness six years old · met her 26 teacher · learned to read and write by 27 fourteen years old went to a 28 school for the deaf and blind twenty-three years old published her 29 book in 30 wrote Three Days to See 【答案】26．home 27．touching 28．special 29．first 30．1903 【原文】   Helen Keller was a famous writer. She became blind and lost her hearing at the age of nineteen months after a serious illness. Helen met her home teacher, Sullivan, when she was six years old and she learned to read and write by touching. This helped her to understand and communicate with the world around her. At the age of fourteen, Helen went to a special school for the deaf and blind. When she was twenty-three years old, Helen published her first book. The book told the story of her early life. Following that, Helen published some other books. In 1903, she wrote the world famous classic Three Days to See. From Helen Keller, we can learn an important lesson: No difficulty can stop us from being successful. 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The fridge plays an important role in our daily life. It is a necessity in the 31 . In the past people used icehouses to cool food and stop it from going 32 . During hundreds of years, some inventions 33 the modern fridge. Among those people who helped to invent the fridge, Carl von Linde was the most important. Several men were helpful to the invention of the fridge before Linde’s work. For example, in 1805, Oliver Evans 34 the first refrigeration machine. It was mentioned in history books. However, Carl von Linde played the largest 35 in the invention of the modern fridge. In 1876, he invented a process of liquefying gases and it formed the technology used in the modern fridge. In 1879, he started a company called Linde AG and went on to 36 his fridges. Then Freon was introduced as part of the fridge but later people found it was 37 to the environment. The invention of the fridge 38 families to keep food for a long time. It also allows people to enjoy food from foreign lands. However, this 39 in lifestyle increased processed food consumption. Frozen foods are very popular now, but they’re not good for 40 . So we are advised to eat more fresh foods. 31．A．park B．cinema C．museum D．kitchen 32．A．bad B．fresh C．hard D．cool 33．A．used to B．led to C．cut into D．turned into 34．A．suggested B．bought C．introduced D．designed 35．A．role B．work C．activity D．performance 36．A．prepare B．increase C．improve D．rise 37．A．helpful B．similar C．harmful D．important 38．A．allows B．makes C．keeps D．continues 39．A．fact B．change C．product D．invention 40．A．treasure B．opinions C．deals D．health 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．A 36．C 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．D 【导语】本文讲述了冰箱的发展历程，从古代用冰屋保鲜食物，到现代冰箱的发明与改进，以及冰箱对人们生活方式的影响。 【解析】31．句意：这是厨房里的必需品。根据常识，冰箱通常放置在kitchen“厨房”中，用于储存食物。 32．句意：在过去，人们用冰屋来冷却食物，防止食物变质。根据“used icehouses to cool food ”，人们用冰屋冷却食物的目的是防止食物“变质”，bad符合。fresh“新鲜的”、hard“坚硬的”、cool“凉爽的”均不符合语境。 33．句意：在数百年的时间里，一些发明导致了现代冰箱。 根据上下文，一些发明led to“导致了”现代冰箱的诞生。bought“购买”、cut into“切入”、turned into“变成”均不符合语境。 34．句意：例如，在1805年，Oliver Evans设计了第一台制冷机器。 根据“in the invention of the modern fridge”，Oliver Evans“设计”了第一台制冷机，designed符合语境。 35．句意：然而，Carl von Linde在现代冰箱的发明中发挥了最大的作用。 根据“In 1876, he … in the modern fridge”，Carl von Linde在现代冰箱的发明中发挥了最大的role“作用”。 36．句意：1879年，他创办了一家名为Linde AG的公司，并继续改进他的冰箱。 根据上下文，他创办公司后继续improve“改进”他的冰箱。 37．句意：然后氟利昂被作为冰箱的一部分引入，但后来人们发现它对环境有害的。 根据“but later people found it”，表转折，氟利昂对环境是harmful“有害的”。 38．句意：冰箱的发明允许家庭长时间保存食物。 allows意为“允许；使能够”，符合“冰箱使家庭能长时间保存食物”的语境。 39．句意：然而，这种生活方式的改变增加了加工食品的消耗。 change意为“改变”，符合“冰箱带来的生活方式改变增加了加工食品消耗”的语境。 40．句意：冷冻食品现在很受欢迎，但它们对健康不好。health意为“健康”，符合“冷冻食品对健康不好”的语境。treasure“财富”、opinions“观点”、deals“交易”均不符合逻辑。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students 41 special ways. Once he 42 (tell) four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The 43 (one) student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. 44 the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They began to describe their 45 (feel) to the teacher. The first student said that there were no 46 (leaf) on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full 47 light green. It made him feel 48 (hope). The third one 49 (agree). “What are you 50 (talk) about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell 51 the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.” The last one 52 (shake) his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of 53 (they) were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not 54 same in different seasons. You can’t judge (评价) 55 tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy (破坏) the beauty of the rest.” Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion before you see the whole of it. 【答案】 41. in 42. told 43. first 44. When 45. feelings 46. leaves 47. of 48. hopeful 49. disagreed 50. talking 51. and 52. shook 53. them 54. the 55. a 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述老师让四名学生在不同季节观察同一棵苹果树，四人得出截然不同的感受。故事告诉我们：事物具有多面性，不能仅凭片面观察就下结论，要全面看待事物。 【解析】41. 解析：考查介词（固定搭配）。in special ways为固定短语，意为 “用特殊的方法”，符合语境。解题关键：牢记 “in+ways” 表示 “用…… 方法” 的固定用法。 42. 解析：考查动词时态（一般过去时）。由once（从前）可知句子为一般过去时，tell 的过去式为 told。解题关键：识别过去时间标志词，掌握不规则动词过去式变形。 43. 解析：考查序数词。由后文the second, the third, the last可知此处用序数词表顺序，one 的序数词为 first。解题关键：根据上下文并列结构，判断基数词变序数词。 44. 解析：考查连词（时间状语从句）。引导时间状语从句，意为 “当…… 时候”，句首首字母大写。解题关键：分析主从句时间逻辑，选择合适引导词。 45. 解析：考查名词单复数。形容词性物主代词their后接名词，feel 的名词形式为 feeling，此处表示多人感受，用复数 feelings。解题关键：区分动词与名词，掌握名词复数规则。 46. 解析：考查名词单复数（不规则变形）。leaf（树叶）为可数名词，no 后接可数名词复数，leaf 的复数为 leaves。解题关键：牢记 f/fe 结尾名词变复数的规则。 47. 解析：考查固定搭配。be full of为固定短语，意为 “充满”。解题关键：熟记考试高频固定搭配。 48. 解析：考查词性转换（形容词）。系动词feel后接形容词作表语，hope 的形容词为 hopeful（充满希望的）。解题关键：系动词后用形容词，掌握名词变形容词规则。 49. 解析：考查动词时态（一般过去时）+ 词义。由上下文可知第三个学生不同意前两人说法，disagree 的过去式为 disagreed。解题关键：结合语境判断词义，掌握过去式变形。 50. 解析：考查动词时态（现在进行时）。are 后接现在分词构成现在进行时，talk 的现在分词为 talking。解题关键：识别 be 动词 + doing 结构，掌握现在分词规则。 51. 解析：考查连词（并列关系）。连接the sweet smell与the beautiful flowers两个并列名词短语，用 and。解题关键：判断前后内容为并列关系，选择并列连词。 52. 解析：考查动词时态（一般过去时，不规则变形）。句子为一般过去时，shake 的过去式为 shook。解题关键：掌握不规则动词过去式特殊变形。 53. 解析：考查人称代词（宾格）。介词of后接人称代词宾格，they 的宾格为 them。解题关键：介词后用宾格，区分主格与宾格用法。 54. 解析：the same为固定短语，意为 “相同的”。解题关键：熟记 same 前必须加 the 的用法。 55. 解析：考查不定冠词。tree 为可数名词单数，表泛指，以辅音音素开头，用 a。解题关键：判断名词单复数与泛指特指，掌握 a/an 用法。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet (头盔) People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastic. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. Sweet potatoes that could save lives The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. 56．The folding bike helmet is ________. A．thick and heavy B．made from metal C．not as strong as a traditional one D．flexible enough to fold almost flat 57．If a child has poor eyesight, he may be lacking in ________. A．vitamin A B．vitamin B C．vitamin C D．vitamin D 58．You can find the passage in a ________. A．newspaper B．story book C．guide book D．cookery book 【答案】56．D 57．A 58．A 【导语】本文介绍了四种发明：可折叠自行车头盔、自系带鞋、智能闹钟和富含维生素A的甘薯。 【解析】56．根据The folding bike helmet中的“Morpher is a bike helmet... flexible enough to fold almost totally flat.”，这款可折叠自行车头盔韧性极佳，能够弯折至近乎扁平。 57．根据Sweet potatoes that could save lives中的“The lack of vitamin A can cause blindness”，视力问题与缺乏维生素A有关。 58．文章介绍实用发明，语言客观、信息简洁，最可能出现在报纸的科技或生活版块。 B Tina: Saturday, January 7th I’m writing a paper for my research report, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all? Thanks for your ideas. Cindy: Saturday, January 7th For an everyday and useful invention, I think it’s the air conditioner(空调). I live in Shenzhen, and during summer, the temperature reaches 35℃ or higher. It’s terrible! Without air conditioners, people here can’t work or study. John: Saturday, January 7th The most useful invention is the internet. With it, we can communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Tokyo. I also have a website. Now people from all over the world can buy my clothes on the internet. I can keep in touch with my friends and family in Japan and around the world by using emails. Alice: Sunday, January 8th I agree the internet is useful. However, in my opinion, there’s an invention that is more useful—electricity. Without electricity, many of the world’s important inventions wouldn’t work. 59．What does Cindy think is the most useful invention? A．TV B．mobile phone C．air conditioner D．computer 60．Who thinks electricity is the most useful invention? A．Tina. B．Cindy. C．John. D．Alice. 61．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tina lives in Shenzhen. B．John has a clothing shop on the internet. C．Alice doesn’t think the internet is useful. D．Cindy doesn’t have air conditioners. 【答案】 59．C 60．D 61．B 【导语】本文是一篇网络论坛对话，通过四人的观点，展示了不同生活背景下对发明价值的理解。 【解析】59．Cindy在第二段直接指出：“For an everyday and useful invention, I think it’s the air conditioner.”，她住在深圳，夏天高温，离不开空调。 60．Alice在第四段说：“However, in my opinion, there’s an invention that is more useful—electricity.”，她认为没有电，很多重要发明都无法工作。 61．John在第三段提到：“I own a clothing store in Tokyo. I also have a website. Now people from all over the world can buy my clothes on the internet.”，说明他在网上有服装店，B项正确。A项错误，住在深圳的是Cindy；C项错误，Alice认为互联网有用，只是电更有用；D项错误，文中未说Cindy没有空调。 C The story of paper is a great one. Paper is one of the four great inventions of ancient China, and it changed the world a lot. Before paper was invented, people used many different things to write on. Some wrote on animal bones and stones. Others used bamboo slips or silk cloth. But bamboo slips were heavy, and silk was very expensive. Around 105 AD, a Chinese man named Cai Lun improved the way of making paper. He used cheap materials like tree bark, bamboo and old cloth to make paper. This kind of paper was light, cheap and easy to write on. Soon, it spread across China. Later, paper-making technology went to other countries in Asia, and then to Europe. Today, paper is still very important in our life. We use it to read, write and draw. We can also see it in many other things, like books, newspapers and boxes. But now, people use less paper because of the Internet. We read news on computers and send messages on phones. However, paper is still a great invention, and it will always be important to humans. 62．What did people use to write on before paper was invented? A．Tree bark B．Bamboo slips C．Newspapers D．Boxes 63．What materials did Cai Lun use to make cheap paper? A．Animal bones and stones B．Silk cloth and bamboo C．Tree bark and old cloth D．Computer and phone parts 64．Why do people use less paper now? A．Because paper is very heavy B．Because paper is expensive C．Because of the Internet D．Because paper is hard to make 65．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How to make paper B．The history and importance of paper C．Cai Lun’s great life D．The four great inventions of China 【答案】62．B 63．C 64．C 65. B 【导语】本文主要介绍了纸的历史及其重要性。 62．细节理解题。根据第一段“Before paper was invented, people used many different things to write on. Some wrote on animal bones and stones. Others used bamboo slips or silk cloth.”可知，纸发明前人们会在竹简（bamboo slips）上书写。故选B。 63．细节理解题。根据第二段“He used cheap materials like tree bark, bamboo and old cloth to make paper.”可知，蔡伦使用了树皮、竹子和旧布等材料造纸。故选C。 64．细节理解题。根据第三段“But now, people use less paper because of the Internet.”可知，如今人们用纸变少是因为互联网的普及。故选C。 65．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，文章前两段介绍了纸的历史与发展，第三段介绍了纸在现代生活中的重要性。因此，本文的主旨是“纸的历史和重要性”。故选B。 D In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids (美人鱼), whose tears can turn into pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of the Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient mythical (神话的) book Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2,200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and creatures. A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the god of fire. He was seen as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two loongs. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world became dark. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it. It is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and thought of as one of the treasures of Chinese culture. 66．What can we know about Jiaoren from the passage? A．They live in the North China Sea. B．Their tears can change into pearls. C．They have nine heads and a snake body. D．They are the god of fire in Chinese myths. 67．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. B．The importance of Shan Hai Jing. C．Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. D．How Shan Hai Jing was written. 68．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The book. B．The body. C．The fire. D．The water. 69．What does the writer think of the book? A．Useless. B．Boring. C．Different. D．Valuable. 70．What is the best title of the passage? A．Zhu Rong, the God of Fire B．Magic Creatures in Chinese Myths C．Shan Hai Jing—A Magic Ancient Book D．Mountains and Seas in Ancient China 【答案】66．B 67．A 68．C 69．D 70. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国先秦古籍《山海经》，包括书中记载的神奇生物、书籍基本信息、经典神话故事及文化价值，展现了中国古代神话的魅力与文化底蕴。 【解析】66. 解析：考查细节理解。根据第一段 “Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears can turn into pearls after they fall.” 可知，鲛人的眼泪可以变成珍珠。A 错误，原文是 South China Sea；C 是相柳的特征；D 是祝融。故选B。 解析：考查段落主旨。第二段介绍《山海经》的年代、内容、字数、篇章、山川河流，属于书籍整体介绍。B “重要性”、C “受欢迎原因”、D “如何写成” 均未提及。故选A。 解析：考查代词指代。根据第三段 “he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it.” 可知，it 指代前面提到的fire。故选C。 解析：考查观点态度。根据最后一段 “one of the treasures of Chinese culture” 可知，作者认为这本书很珍贵。valuable 意为 “珍贵的、有价值的”。A 无用的、B 无聊的、C 不同的，均不符合。故选D。 解析：考查最佳标题。全文围绕《山海经》展开，介绍神奇生物、书籍概况、经典故事与文化价值。A 只讲祝融、B 只讲生物、D 只讲山川，均片面。C 最能概括全文。故选C。 第二节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In the world literature, there are some famous works about love and longing (思念).The feelings are not only between lovers, but also between other people, such as parents and kids, or friends. There is a famous Chinese poem, Love Seeds. It was written by Wang Wei. He used red beans to express his longing for his friends. The poet wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. As time goes on, Chinese people have been using red beans to express a feeling of longing. Red beans have a strong meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are often hard and come in a heart shape. Red beans mean love and loyalty. Men give red beans to their lovers to show their loyalty (忠诚).Women wear jewelry (首饰) made of red beans because they expect a happy life. Chinese poets express the feelings of love, longing and so on in a symbolic (象征的) way. For example, poets use pears to describe the moment of goodbye. Chinese people love to use poems to express their deep thoughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) of Chinese culture and words is shown in several words in the poems. 71．What did Wang Wei wish his friend to do? 72．What shape are red beans according to the passage? 73．Why do women wear jewelry made of red beans? 74．How do Chinese poets express the feelings? 75．Do you like Chinese poems or English poems? Why? 【答案】 71．Collect as many red beans as possible./He wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. 72．A heart shape./They are in a heart shape. 73．Because they expect a happy life. 74．In a symbolic way./They like expressing feelings in a symbolic way. 75．I like Chinese poems. Because I can enjoy the charm of Chinese culture and words./I like English poems. Because they are easy to understand.(言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了王维的诗歌《相思》以及红豆在中国文化中的象征意义，展示了中国诗人运用象征手法表达思念、爱情等情感的传统。 【解析】71．根据“The poet wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible.”可知，王维希望他的朋友尽可能多地采集红豆。故填Collect as many red beans as possible./He wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. 72．根据“Red beans are often hard and come in a heart shape.”可知，红豆通常是心形的。故填A heart shape./They are in a heart shape. 73．根据“Women wear jewelry made of red beans because they expect a happy life.”可知，女性佩戴红豆首饰是因为她们期待幸福的生活。故填Because they expect a happy life. 74．根据“Chinese poets express the feelings of love, longing and so on in a symbolic way.”可知，中国诗人通过象征的方式表达情感。故填In a symbolic way./They like expressing feelings in a symbolic way. 75．此题为开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like Chinese poems. Because I can enjoy the charm of Chinese culture and words./I like English poems. Because they are easy to understand. 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Betty. You look interested in the book. 76 B: I’m reading a short story called The Gift of the Magi. A: Sounds nice. 77 B: It’s very moving. It tells a love story with a surprising ending. A: Oh, I know that kind. 78 B: Yes. I also like fables. They are short but meaningful. A: 79 B: They usually teach us clear morals and life lessons. A: What other kinds of literature do you like? B: 80 A: I agree. Poems are beautiful and full of inspiration. 【答案】76．What are you reading? 77．What do you think of it?/How do you like it? 78．Do you like any other kinds of literature? 79．Why do you like fables? 80．I like poetry very much. 【导语】本篇补全对话围绕文学阅读、寓言、短篇故事、诗歌展开。 76．根据答句“我在读《麦琪的礼物》这个短篇故事”，可知问句询问正在读什么。 77．根据答句“很感人，讲述了一个有惊喜结局的爱情故事”，可知问句询问对这本书的看法。 78．根据答句“是的，我还喜欢寓言”，可知问句为一般疑问句，询问是否喜欢其他文学类型。 79．根据答句“它们通常教给我们明确的寓意和人生道理”，可知问句询问喜欢寓言的原因，故填Why do you like fables? 80．根据问句“你还喜欢什么其他文学类型”及后文“诗歌很美”，可知回答喜欢诗歌。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Mike 想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》内容提示：    1. What do you think of the book?     2. Which character do you like best? Why?     3. What can you learn from the book? 写作要求：     1. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；     2. 必须包括所给提示内容，可以适当增加细节；     3. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。 Dear Mike,     Since you want to read Chinese classical works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【例文】Dear Mike, Since you want to read Chinese classical works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. I think it is one of the most famous classical novels in China. The stories are full of imagination and humor, which make the book very interesting to read. Among the four main characters, I like the Monkey King best. He is not only brave and clever, but also has magical powers to fight against bad people. From the book, I have learned that we should never give up when facing difficulties. Teamwork is also important if we want to achieve our dreams. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信体推荐文（推荐中国经典名著），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：对《西游记》这本书的整体评价、最喜欢哪个角色及原因、从书中学到了什么 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）为主，第二人称（you）为辅（写给Mike的信件） 注意事项：不得出现真实的人名或校名；词数80左右（已给开头和结尾不计入） [第二步：构思布局] 两段式结构： 开头段（已给出）：直接点明推荐的书目——《西游记》（Journey to the West） 主体段：对书的整体评价、最喜欢哪个角色及原因、从书中学到了什么 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：推荐书籍《西游记》    书籍名称：Journey to the West 地位描述：one of the most famous classical novels in China 内容特点：be full of imagination and humor、very interesting to read 推荐目的：recommend...to you 要点二：喜爱的角色与理由    角色选择：the Monkey King 角色特点：brave and clever、has magical powers 行为表现：fight against bad people 要点三：阅读感悟    收获内容：never give up when facing difficulties、teamwork is important 目标关联：achieve our dreams 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级5月学情自测卷（新教材冀教版） 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3．所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4．答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5．测试范围：八年级下册Units 5~6（新教材冀教版）。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A．Thank you. B．Don’t worry. C．Never mind. 2．A．You’re welcome. B．That’s right. C．Don’t say so. 3．A．By bus. B．Go straight. C．At 7:30. 4．A．Will you? B．Thank you. C．Good idea. 5．A．On weekends. B．They’re interesting. C．Of course. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6．What does the man do on the computer? A． B． C． 7．Who has more bones? A． B． C． ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8．What is Sally reading? A．Ordinary World. B．Robinson Crusoe. C．Treasure Island. 9．What does the boy think of Robinson Crusoe? A．Funny. B．Educational. C．Exciting. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 10．How long haven’t the speakers seen each other? A．For 6 years. B．For 4 years. C．For 2 years. 11．Where does the man work? A．In a bank. B．In a school. C．In a hospital. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 12．What does Mark want to be in the future? A．A doctor. B．A cook. C．A film director. 13．When will Mark have lessons about Chinese culture? A．On Thursdays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 14．What can we know about Mark? A．He loves Chinese food and culture. B．He will take cooking lessons once a week. C．He will work in China. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 15．Which book did Alan just finish reading? A．Journey to the West. B．The Little Prince. C．A book about pilots. 16．Who is the author of this famous work? A．Wu Cheng’en. B．Antoine de Saint-Exupéry. C．A Chinese storyteller. 17．Where is the young prince from in the book? A．A tiny asteroid. B．Earth. C．A French city. 18. What kind of people did the prince meet on different planets? A. A king, a conceited man and a lamplighter. B. A pilot, a writer and a traveler. C. A friend, a student and a guide. 第3节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19．How often does Ella get pocket money from her parents? A．Once a week. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month. 20．How much of her money does Ella spend helping others every month? A．10%. B．20%. C．30%. 21．What does Ella do to make good choices? A．Write down her spending. B．Ask her mother for help. C．Make a daily budget. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 22．What do people usually do in spring according to the talk? A．They go fishing. B．They have picnics. C．They go shopping. 23．Where did Lily and her family go to pick wild vegetables? A．To the countryside. B．To a farm. C．To the mountains. 24．What did Lily’s father teach her? A．How to cook dumplings. B．How to plant vegetables. C．How to tell which wild vegetables are safe. 25．How did Lily feel about the experience? A．She found it boring. B．She thought it was dangerous. C．She enjoyed it and learnt a lot. 第四节 听短文填空 (共5小题；每小题1分, 满分5分) Helen Keller nineteen months old became blind and deaf after a serious illness six years old · met her 26 teacher · learned to read and write by 27 fourteen years old went to a 28 school for the deaf and blind twenty-three years old published her 29 book in 30 wrote Three Days to See 第二部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The fridge plays an important role in our daily life. It is a necessity in the 31 . In the past people used icehouses to cool food and stop it from going 32 . During hundreds of years, some inventions 33 the modern fridge. Among those people who helped to invent the fridge, Carl von Linde was the most important. Several men were helpful to the invention of the fridge before Linde’s work. For example, in 1805, Oliver Evans 34 the first refrigeration machine. It was mentioned in history books. However, Carl von Linde played the largest 35 in the invention of the modern fridge. In 1876, he invented a process of liquefying gases and it formed the technology used in the modern fridge. In 1879, he started a company called Linde AG and went on to 36 his fridges. Then Freon was introduced as part of the fridge but later people found it was 37 to the environment. The invention of the fridge 38 families to keep food for a long time. It also allows people to enjoy food from foreign lands. However, this 39 in lifestyle increased processed food consumption. Frozen foods are very popular now, but they’re not good for 40 . So we are advised to eat more fresh foods. 31．A．park B．cinema C．museum D．kitchen 32．A．bad B．fresh C．hard D．cool 33．A．used to B．led to C．cut into D．turned into 34．A．suggested B．bought C．introduced D．designed 35．A．role B．work C．activity D．performance 36．A．prepare B．increase C．improve D．rise 37．A．helpful B．similar C．harmful D．important 38．A．allows B．makes C．keeps D．continues 39．A．fact B．change C．product D．invention 40．A．treasure B．opinions C．deals D．health 第二节 短文填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Once upon a time, there lived a teacher in a small town. He often taught his students 41 special ways. Once he 42 (tell) four of his students to go to a small farm to see apple trees in different seasons. The 43 (one) student went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the last in autumn. 44 the four students came back, the teacher called them together. They began to describe their 45 (feel) to the teacher. The first student said that there were no 46 (leaf) on the trees. It made him very disappointed. The second student said his eyes were full 47 light green. It made him feel 48 (hope). The third one 49 (agree). “What are you 50 (talk) about? How pretty the trees were! The sweet smell 51 the beautiful flowers spread everywhere.” The last one 52 (shake) his head. He only saw a lot of apples on the beautiful trees. The teacher smiled and told his students that none of 53 (they) were wrong. They each just saw one season. He continued, “The trees are not 54 same in different seasons. You can’t judge (评价) 55 tree by only one season. Don’t let the regret of one season destroy (破坏) the beauty of the rest.” Everything has different sides in our life. Don’t hurry to make a conclusion before you see the whole of it. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet (头盔) People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastic. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible (灵活的) enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, thanks to Nike, the shoe dream comes true. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. Sweet potatoes that could save lives The lack (缺乏) of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a kind of new sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. 56．The folding bike helmet is ________. A．thick and heavy B．made from metal C．not as strong as a traditional one D．flexible enough to fold almost flat 57．If a child has poor eyesight, he may be lacking in ________. A．vitamin A B．vitamin B C．vitamin C D．vitamin D 58．You can find the passage in a ________. A．newspaper B．story book C．guide book D．cookery book B Tina: Saturday, January 7th I’m writing a paper for my research report, and I need some ideas. What do you think is the most useful invention of all? Thanks for your ideas. Cindy: Saturday, January 7th For an everyday and useful invention, I think it’s the air conditioner(空调). I live in Shenzhen, and during summer, the temperature reaches 35℃ or higher. It’s terrible! Without air conditioners, people here can’t work or study. John: Saturday, January 7th The most useful invention is the internet. With it, we can communicate with people and do business faster. I own a clothing store in Tokyo. I also have a website. Now people from all over the world can buy my clothes on the internet. I can keep in touch with my friends and family in Japan and around the world by using emails. Alice: Sunday, January 8th I agree the internet is useful. However, in my opinion, there’s an invention that is more useful—electricity. Without electricity, many of the world’s important inventions wouldn’t work. 59．What does Cindy think is the most useful invention? A．TV B．mobile phone C．air conditioner D．computer 60．Who thinks electricity is the most useful invention? A．Tina. B．Cindy. C．John. D．Alice. 61．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tina lives in Shenzhen. B．John has a clothing shop on the internet. C．Alice doesn’t think the internet is useful. D．Cindy doesn’t have air conditioners. C The story of paper is a great one. Paper is one of the four great inventions of ancient China, and it changed the world a lot. Before paper was invented, people used many different things to write on. Some wrote on animal bones and stones. Others used bamboo slips or silk cloth. But bamboo slips were heavy, and silk was very expensive. Around 105 AD, a Chinese man named Cai Lun improved the way of making paper. He used cheap materials like tree bark, bamboo and old cloth to make paper. This kind of paper was light, cheap and easy to write on. Soon, it spread across China. Later, paper-making technology went to other countries in Asia, and then to Europe. Today, paper is still very important in our life. We use it to read, write and draw. We can also see it in many other things, like books, newspapers and boxes. But now, people use less paper because of the Internet. We read news on computers and send messages on phones. However, paper is still a great invention, and it will always be important to humans. 62．What did people use to write on before paper was invented? A．Tree bark B．Bamboo slips C．Newspapers D．Boxes 63．What materials did Cai Lun use to make cheap paper? A．Animal bones and stones B．Silk cloth and bamboo C．Tree bark and old cloth D．Computer and phone parts 64．Why do people use less paper now? A．Because paper is very heavy B．Because paper is expensive C．Because of the Internet D．Because paper is hard to make 65．What’s the main idea of the passage? A．How to make paper B．The history and importance of paper C．Cai Lun’s great life D．The four great inventions of China D In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids (美人鱼), whose tears can turn into pearls (珍珠) after they fall. To the north of the Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient mythical (神话的) book Shan Hai Jing. Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2,200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has 31,000 words, more or less. The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and creatures. A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the god of fire. He was seen as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two loongs. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world became dark. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it. It is an important ancient book in the pre-Qin period of China and thought of as one of the treasures of Chinese culture. 66．What can we know about Jiaoren from the passage? A．They live in the North China Sea. B．Their tears can change into pearls. C．They have nine heads and a snake body. D．They are the god of fire in Chinese myths. 67．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. B．The importance of Shan Hai Jing. C．Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. D．How Shan Hai Jing was written. 68．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．The book. B．The body. C．The fire. D．The water. 69．What does the writer think of the book? A．Useless. B．Boring. C．Different. D．Valuable. 70．What is the best title of the passage? A．Zhu Rong, the God of Fire B．Magic Creatures in Chinese Myths C．Shan Hai Jing—A Magic Ancient Book D．Mountains and Seas in Ancient China 第二节 阅读表达 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） In the world literature, there are some famous works about love and longing (思念).The feelings are not only between lovers, but also between other people, such as parents and kids, or friends. There is a famous Chinese poem, Love Seeds. It was written by Wang Wei. He used red beans to express his longing for his friends. The poet wished his friend to collect as many red beans as possible. As time goes on, Chinese people have been using red beans to express a feeling of longing. Red beans have a strong meaning in Chinese culture. Red beans are often hard and come in a heart shape. Red beans mean love and loyalty. Men give red beans to their lovers to show their loyalty (忠诚).Women wear jewelry (首饰) made of red beans because they expect a happy life. Chinese poets express the feelings of love, longing and so on in a symbolic (象征的) way. For example, poets use pears to describe the moment of goodbye. Chinese people love to use poems to express their deep thoughts and feelings. The charm (魅力) of Chinese culture and words is shown in several words in the poems. 71．What did Wang Wei wish his friend to do? 72．What shape are red beans according to the passage? 73．Why do women wear jewelry made of red beans? 74．How do Chinese poets express the feelings? 75．Do you like Chinese poems or English poems? Why? 第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分) 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Betty. You look interested in the book. 76 B: I’m reading a short story called The Gift of the Magi. A: Sounds nice. 77 B: It’s very moving. It tells a love story with a surprising ending. A: Oh, I know that kind. 78 B: Yes. I also like fables. They are short but meaningful. A: 79 B: They usually teach us clear morals and life lessons. A: What other kinds of literature do you like? B: 80 A: I agree. Poems are beautiful and full of inspiration. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Mike 想阅读中国经典名著。请你写封邮件，向他推荐《西游记》内容提示：1. What do you think of the book? 2. Which character do you like best? Why? 3. What can you learn from the book? 写作要求：1. 词数80左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；       2. 必须包括所给提示内容，可以适当增加细节；       3. 文中不得出现真实的人名或校名。 Dear Mike, Since you want to read Chinese classical works, I’d like to recommend Journey to the West to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $