山东省滨州邹平市鹤伴中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期第一次学情测试英语试题

2025~2026学年第二学期第一次质量检测 八年级英语试题 (时间：120分钟，满分：120分) 第1卷（选择题，共80分） 第一部分：听力测试（共20小题，计20分） 1.听句子，选择正确的答语（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 每个小题有A、B、C三个选项，选出对所听句子的最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。 )1.A.Thank you. B.Sounds great. C.Not bad. )2.A.Thank you all the same.B.OK,I'll be glad to. C.It's no big deal. )3.A.Cats. B.He doesn't feel well. C.For a meal. )4.A.I'm finc. B.She has a sore throat. C.For two hours. ()5.A.I don.t want to wait.B.I have to study now.C.You should call him up. Ⅱ.对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有 个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 ()6.Who gave the man the new work cap? A.His friends.B.His father.C.The man himself. )7.When does Wu Bin go to the drama club? A.On Mondays.B.On Tuesdays.C.On Wednesdays. )8.How does the club help poor children? A.By raising money.B.By collecting clothes.C.By teaching themiskills. )9.How will Tom go to the bus stop? A.By bus.B.By bike.C.By taxi. )10.Where does Kate usually go in her free time? A.To the gym.B.To the library.C.To the square. 山.在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回 答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将有40秒钟 的答题时间。对话听两遍。（共5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） )11.What's the matter with Alice? A.She has a cold.B.She has toothache.C.She has a headache: ( )12.When did Alice see a doctor? A.On Saturday night.B.The day before yesterday.C.Yesterday. )13.What did Alice do on Sunday night? A.She took a cold shower.B.She ran in the rain.C.She ate ice cream. )14.What month is it now? A.It's November.B.It's October.C.It's December. )15.What docs Alice think of herself? A.Healthy.B.Crazy.C.Unlucky. V.听一篇短文，回答下面五个小题.（共5个小题：，每小题1分满分5分） 116.What is the most serious problem mentioned? A.Plastic pollution.B.Air pollution..C.Water pollution. 17.By 2050,plastic may outnumber in the ocean, 0 A.Fish.B.Plants.C.Animals. )18.In Germany,how are plastic bottles recycled? A.People get their deposit back.B.People pay to recycle.C.It is free: )19.What is banned in Canada? A.Plastic bags.B.Plastic in cosmetiss.C.Plastic straws. )20.What can individuals do to help? A.Reduce,reuse,recycle.B.Drive less.C.Plant trees. 二、选择填空（共10小题，计10分） )21.The doctor wants to take X-ray to sce if there's something wrong with his leg.A. a B.an C.the D./ )22.-What's the matter with Tom? -He down from his bike and hurt his ieg yestcrday. A.fall B.falls C.fell D.falling )23.I find it relaxing_ calligraphy when I am stressed. A.do B.to do C.doing D.did )24.It was of my parents to stop me from using the phone on school days. A.patient B.clear C.strict D.careless ( )25.Instead of feeling sad about we should learn from it and improve ourselves. A.failure B.object C.inspiration D.fear ( ).26.On the island,we walked slowly,watched'kids play and enjoyed the nice day. A.happily B.nervously C.badly D.importantly )27.Words are not the only way to our thanks to people who helped us. A.chat B.express C.push D.avoid )28.If you show your love and care to your famnily,they will give you happiness and warmth A.on fire B.so far C.in return D.on purpose )29.Peter tried his best,he didn't win the award. A.but,although B.although,but C.Although,/D.But,/ )30.---My stomach aches and I don't feel like eating anything. Maybe you should drink some warm water. A.It's a deal.B.With pleasure.C.I'm sorry to hear that.D.No way 三、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）： CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App A > School Uniforms 鱼函口@ ChenJic@China Our school uniforms are simple and comfortable.They are in sports style. which makes us move freely.They are usually bright colors like-red,blue or green. Red is a most-loved color in China because it symbolizes good luck.Blue and green mean life and energy.Our school uniforms create a sense of equality (among students.Also,they help us build a sense of pride in our schools.Whats more,they help teachers recognize()students easily,and this can improve school safety. Kanchana @Thailand Our school uniforms are an important part of Thai culture.They have a special Thai style.Thc design is different for boys and girls.Boys usually wear shirts and trousers,while girls wear shirts and skirts.Trousers and skirts are often in dark colors,but shirts are always white.This is because white stands for purity (in our country.The uniforms are made of light and comfortable materials to keep students cool in the hot weather.Besides,they also carry deep meanings.They are a symbol of strict school rules and the idea of equality. Peter Brown the UK We British are famous for our gentle manners and scriousness.So our school uniforms are always in classic and formal style.They are often in dark colors like blue,black or gray,which gives students a serious look.Students usually wear a waistcoat.(),a shirt and a tie.The design of school uniforms usually stands for rules.cquality and a conncction to the values of school. )31.According to the passage,what is the style of Chinese school uniforms? A.Formal style. B.Classic style. C.Sports style. 32.What do the school uniforms in China,the UK and Thailand have in common? A.They all stand for purity.B.They all show the equality.C.They all have the same design. ( )33.In which part of the website can you probably read the passage? A.Culture. B.Health. C.Science. B Ghofran Shamseldin,a girl from Sudan,first learned about Chinese culture in high school through a book,an Arabic translation of Yu Hua's novel To Live.The book tells about a poor farmer who faces many difficulties and loses almost everyone he loves,but he never gives up. "The book deeply touched mei It made me understand that just being alive,cvcn with pain and lonelincss,is the dccpest form of strength ()So I decided to learn Chincse,"said Shamseldin. At that time,Shamseldin could'still'sce,though she had an eye problem.Over the next few years,her condition got worse.When she studied Chinese at the University of Khartoum,she could only read by shining a flashlight on the pages to sce the shapes of the Chinese characters() In 2019,Shamseldin got a chance to study as an exchange student in China.Although she needed help getting around the school,she managed to cook and wash clothes on her own.'My new classmates and friends didn't know about my condition at first-it wasn't easy to.tell.Every time,I had to find a way to explain.It wasn't easy,but by doing so,I learned to accept myself," Shamseldin says. In July,2024,Shamseldin returned to Sudan.But war broke out,her family had to move many times until they finally settled down(安顿下来)the next year.Life became hard for them. Just as she felt completely hopeless,she was offered a job to teach Chinese online at her old college. A few months later,she couldn't see completely.She experienced her second "reading"of To Live-this time by listening to it."I think Chinese has a magic power.Re-reading the hardships of.the main character gives me the strength to face difficulties,"she says."It's like the sunshine in my life that helps me go through the darkness." 34.Shamseldin decided to leam Chinese because A.she was moved by the novel To Live B.her eye problem got worse over time C.she studied Chinese at the University of Khartoum )35.Which is the right order of the facts about Shamseldin? DShe "read"To Live again by listening to it. 2She taught Chinese online at her old college. 3She studied in China as an exchange student. A.①③② B.②①③ C.③②① ()36.Which of the following can best describe Shamseldin? A.Helpful,polite and honest B.Brave,strong and hard-working. C.Humorous,.patient and responsible(有责任的). )37.What can we learn from Shamseldin's story? A.No road to success is without failures. B.A man becomes learned by asking questions. C.Hope gives people the strength to overcome difficulties. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App C martial arts robes(武术抱)，performed with students from Tagou Martial Arts School..They did hen you play sports or move your body,.your muscles(肌肉)，boncs(骨头)and heart backflips(后空翻)，sword dances(剑舞)，and even the classic Drunken Fist(醉拳).What all feel good.Sports and exercise make you happy and strong from the inside out. amazcd pcople most was that some robots even finished difficult moves while running,which no Why does playing sports fecl so good?The mind and the body arc connected,so when one had ever sccn before in the world!This performance was not.only a wonder ot modcrn you are active and move your bodics.your minds usually feel better.This is bccause sports help technology,but also a fascinating show of the beauty of Chinesc martial arts. reduce pressure.Liddonia Lawrence,a health coach,says paying attention to how your body In another program,dancers moved to the beat of traditional folk music.3D projections feels can help you better understand your thoughts and feelings."Think of a time when you've tumed the whole stage into a lively,old Chinese painting.It looked like the performers ridden a bike down a hill and felt the wind against your facc,"she added. were walking inside a valuable work of art.At the same time,AI technology played a key role in Studies show that if you play sports and do things that make your heart beat faster,you "making history come alive".It helped bring back the sounds of old musical instruments.People will feel happier and more sure of yourself.This can be helpful when you fecl worried or sad. lost themselves in the beautiful,classical songs that had been silent for hundreds of years. Playing sports also helps the brain work better.It improves memory and helps think more clearly. While using these new technologies,the Gala stayed true to the heart of traditional arts. This is because exercise brings new ideas and happiness to your mind. And it showed many traditional art forms.such as Peking Opera,Kunqu Opera.folk songs.and "Some students walk around the playground during the break.Others start their classes fine paper cuttings.These acts were much more-than just fun to watch.They were lively ties to with simple yoga and breathing.Inese hetp them feel calm and ready to lear."she suggcsts. our past.They carried the deep meanings and feelings that Chinese people have for their Lawrence also advises students to do the things that they enjoy.It doesn't matter what hometowns and cultural roots. thev are-the aim is to find out what feels good for you.Spend time outdoors,play ball games The 2026 Spring Festival Gala showed us technology is not here to take the place of our with friends,walk the dog or dance to music.These all make a positive difference. traditions,but a good tool that makes them shine even brighter.By mixing the old and the new, Then,if you suddenly notice you are nervous,you can turn to your list and get going. we can pass on Chinese traditional culture to the young in a more crcative way. (138.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably express? ()42.What was the most amazing part about the"Wu BOT"performance? A.The feeling of happiness and freedom. B.The danger of riding a bike down a hill. A.They wore red martial arts robes. B.They danced with martial arts students. C.The feeling of being nervous and scared. C.They did difficult moves while running. ()39.What does Lawrence advise students to do during the break? ()43.Why did the writer mention Peking Opera,Kunqu Opora and papor cuttings? A.Sit still and think about their problems.B.Walk around the playground or do yoga. A.To compare them with the robot show. C.Listen to a kind of sports they don't like. B.To show the Gala still valucs traditional arts. )40.The underlined word they in Paragraph 5 refers to C.To explain how Al was used in oach performanco. A.the exercise you like B.the benefits of doing sports C.the ways of reducing stress ()44.What docs the writer think of the role of tochnology in culmre? )41.What's the purpose of the passage? A.It has no place in cultural evens. B.It can make traditions more creanve. A.To list different kinds of sports. B.To share stories about exercising: C.It might take the plnce of trdinooal performancos C.To tell people the benefits of exercise. )45.Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? D (①Parograph I,②=Paragraph2 The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala amazed pcople around A.①②图④⑤ the world with its cool mix of technology and traditional culture. B.①②③④⑥ Different from past years,the 2026 Gala uscd new Lechnologics like Al, C.①②③④⑥ 3D projection and VR,wonderfully showing a new look of Chinose 第二节六选五（共5小圈，每小避1分，满分日分） culture. Wich the National Reading Promouon Ruyulations(全民阅读促进条例)boing into use, The most shocking act was the "Wu BOT".These 1.8-metor-tall H2 robots,weariug red the agc of pational rcading has arrived.How cun studen gut prepared for them?Here CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫APP are some suggestions for you. Don't just stay at home,you can cnjoy rcading in a wonderful cnvironment.Convenicnt reading places like self-scrvice lbraries,park reading arcas and city reading bars are open for free.We can also get free borrowing and guidance (scrvices. Take part in colorful reading activities Schools,libraries and local communitics work together to organize colorful activities. 48 You can also talk about your ideas actively with others instead of reading quietly by yourself all the time.This will make your reading experience more enjoyable Develop smart digital(数字的)reading habits Thanks to the regulations,online reading resources (are much richer than before.You can read e-books,listen to audio-books (and get reading information online.But you must stay away from useless information.49 Enjoy the warm moments of family reading 50 Reading will become a warm family activity.And you can read books with your parents and share your feelings after reading.It helps improve the relationship between you and your family. Remember,reading doesn't have to be a task.Instead,it's a wonderful and exciting journey. So find a quiet corner,open a book and let the amazing world unfold before you. A.ake full use of public reading places. B.You'd better enjoy a book that you are interested in. C.You can join reading clubs and book sharing mectings. D.This will help you cnjoy modern reading in a proper way. E.The regulations have brought many great changes and chances. F.Many families start to read together because of the new regulations 第二部分语言应用 第一节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） In December,2025,a brave girl lit up the cold winter with her kindness and courage in Ningxia. One day,a 4-year-old boy fell into an icy hole while playing on the lake.Some adults called the police at once.During the waiting time,they wanted to help,but their 51 might break more ice and make things worse.Everyone was 52 and helpless.At that moment,a 13-year-old girl,Li Tiating.stepped forward."'m light.Let me try,"she said.She took a plastic pipe'(管子)-and53_crawled(匍匐)towards the boy,tiying not to break the'thin ice.Shc asked the boy to hold the pipe and tried to 54 him up. Suddenly,the ice under her broke,and she fell into the frozen water,too.Cold and scarcd, she still held the pipe tightly ()This bought timc for the police to save them,After they wcre out of danger,the girl left 55 without leaving her name. Her actions moved many pcople and won high 56online.Facing such great danger, shc chose to her life to save the boy.She carried the responsibility()of life with her young shoulders. "If I meet somcone in need again,I will still give a helping hand,"Li Tiating said."But next time,I'll call the police first and ask adults for help to keep myself 58." This story reminds us that true bravery needs not only courage but also the wisdom to 59 danger.We should help others in a wise way.We can not really help others 60we make sure of our own safety first.Remember to call for professional help before acting on our own.This is the most important lesson for all teenagers. )51.A.spced B.weight C.height ( )52.A.worried B.upset C.angry )53.A.easily B.widely C.carefully 154.A.wake B.pull C.cheer )55.A.politely B.bravely C.quietly )56.A.level B.praise(赞扬) C.progress )57.A.isk(冒险) B.value C.change )58.A.silent B.safe C.active )59.A.cause B.spread C.avoid ( )60.A.unless B.although C.because 六、语法填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个 适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people enjoy folding paper.Some popular designs are hats,boxes,and animals.But'a university student just made a great(61)(achieve)in paper folding.He creatcd a new design called“bloom patterns(錠放模式)”and experts say they would be(62)】 (use)for space tasks! The student's name is Wang Zhongyuan.When he was a young boy living in Beijing,he started folding paper.He taught (63)(he)by watching online videos and even came up with his own patterns.After high school,he went to Brigham Young University in the US.There, he(64)(show)his new patterns to Larry Howell,an engineering professor at the school. Howell and his team were amazed at those pattems.They called them "bloom patters" because they look like flowers blooming.Together with Howell,Wang wrote(65) paper about his design. CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App The bloom patterns might be helpful.Scientists could build the patterns(66) other things like metal and plastic(金属和塑料)and use them for telescopes,solar panels(望远 镜、太阳能电池板)，and medical tools.The best part(6)】 (be)that the patterns can fold flat(叠平).That(68) _(mean)they don't take up much space.That's important when packing(69)(object)into a small spacc like a rocket ( "I love folding paper,"Wang says."And more (70)(important),if I can use it to help the world,that will be a dream come true."He also hopes that his work will inspire others to try paper folding and create their own designs. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Hefei,the capital of Anhui Province,has been adding more places for people to read since 2017.There are over 100 reading spaces in the city,and people there can easily walk to one within 15 minutes from their homes. Ji Yuanyuan,who lives in Hefei,says the reading spaces have provided a group of full-time mothers like her with good placcs.When they go there,they can family problems and worries and just be themselves. Ji Yuanyuan used to run her own business but now spends most of her time with her kids and family.Several years ago,she found that when women rcturned from work to their families, they could easily fall into anxiety ()So in 2017,she opened a reading space in her neighbourhood called Forest Book House to help them relax ()Full-time mothers can recommend good books to each other and share their parenting experience (in the reading space.It holds activities every Thursday. Reading spaces in Hefei are built by the government,owned by the goverment and run by others chosen through bidding processes(招标程序).Since last year,Hefei has turned these reading spaces into public cultural centres for art,films and more. 71.Complete the sentence in Paragraph 2 with proper words. 72.Why did Ji Yuanyuan open Forest Book House? 73.How often does Forest Book House hold activities? 74.Who is building Hefei's reading spaces? 75.What do you think of Hefei's reading spaces? 八、作文：（体大题共20分） 健康的生活方式对中学生的身心发展至关重要。假设你是李华，近日学校公众号正在征 稿，主题是“Be a Hcalthy Teenager'”。请根据写作提示，写一篇英文短文投稿， 写作提示： 1.介绍你的饮食习惯、运动情况、健康理念、对待困难和压力的态度和做法等方面： 2.谈谈你这样做的惊因。 注意：1.要点齐全，适当拓展：2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范：3.文中不得出 现真实的人名、校名：4.字数80词左右（文章开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数）。 As middle school students,it's important for us to be healthy teenagers.' C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App