山东省滨州市邹平市梁邹实验初级中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

梁邹实验初级中学2024-2025学年度第二学期学情调研 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1.本试卷共页，满分100分，考试用时100分钟，考试结東后将答题卡交回。 2.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑丝签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。 3.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，在选涂其他答案标号，答案不能答在试卷上， 4.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置， 不能写在试卷上：如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不准使用涂改液、胶 带纸，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第1卷选择题(65分) 一，单项选择（每小题1分，计10分） ()1.-Mom,can I leave my homework for tomorrow? -I'm afraid not.Don't what you can do today till tomorrow. A.put on B.put down C.put up D.put off (2.The weather forecast says thatanother storm tomorrow. A.there will have B.there will be C.there has D.there has been )3.Our school held the sports meeting last week. A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully )4.Wow,fresh air we have after rain today! A.how B.what a C.how a D.what )5.My father was reading a newspaper while my mother dinner. A.was cooking B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook )6.Although the old man lives in a house,but he does not feel A alone;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;alone D.lonely,lonely )7.The use of computers makes possible for more people to work at home. A.it B.that C.This D.one ()8.Father is too tired today.Don't call him it is necessary. A.rt B.unless C.when D.whether ()9.----Listen!Who is singing in the next room? ----it must be sally.I often hear her there. A.singing B.sings C.to sing D.sing ()10.During the exam, you are, mistakes you'll make. A.the more careful,the less B.the more careful,the fewer C.the more careless,the less D.the more careless,the fewer 二、完型填空：（每小题1分，计10分） Pets aren't just a fun member of the family.They are also good for your health and happiness. C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫后AP中 People with pets are more likely(可能的)tobe__Il Playing with a cat or taking a dog for everyday 12 around the garden gets you moving your body,and out in the fresh air too. Spending time with your pet helps you get13. .Talking to your pet about your worries can make you feel comfortable and helps you feel 14 .When you are with your pet,you can let go of problems 15 you give them your full attention.(关注) Having an animal in the family helps you learn new 16,like how to teach them to understand orders,such as"Sit down"or"Lie down".Inventing games to play with them allows you17being creative.Learning how to 18pets,understanding what they want and making sure that they live 19 teaches you to understand others'feelings.Pets can also help you get to know other dog owners on walks,or help you become 20 with them when you tell funny stories about your pets. 11.A.active B.careful C.useful D.nervous 12.A.tests B.talks C.showers D.walks 13.A.tired B.touched C.relaxed D.bored 14.A.prouder B.better C.wiser D.cuter 15.A.even if B.when C.as if D unless 16.A skills BJanguages C.cultures D.spirits 17.A.practice B.practiced C.to-practice D.practicing 18.A.wake up B.look for C.depend on D.look after 19.A.quictly B.happily C.lazily D.busily ·20.A friends B.relatives C.trainers D.members 三、阅读理解： (每小题2分，共40分) (A) Some of the most popular women in China There are more and more excellent women who work in different areas and make a great difference to us.Here are some of the most popular women around us. Name Brief introduction Achievements Born in June 1957 in She overcame(克服)many Mudanjiang,Heilongjiang difficulties,and set up the first fully free Province Headmaster of girls'high school in China.She changed Lijiang Huaping Girls'Senior he ruture of girls in poor mountainous High School areas with knowledge(知识)， Zhang Guimei In April 2013,she was selected into Born in January 1980 in the Tiangong-1 and Shenzhou-10 Yantai,Shandong Province manned mission crew and on Nov.8, Astronaut with the rank of 2021.She became China's first and the major((少校军衔) Wang Yaping world'sl6 h female(女性)space walk C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日后AP中 Bom in April 1970 in She is serious,sometimes Huaian,Jiangsu Province humorous(幽默的)，wise and Spokesperson of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs(外交部发 sometimes tough.Every clever solution Hua Chunying 言人) of hers brought surprises to the public. Born in December 1977 In September 2017,due to excellent in Baise,Guangxi Province performance,Wei Huixiao was' Got a doctor's degree.joined appointed as the intern captain of the army in January 2012 Zhengzhou. Wei Huixiao 21.People think that Zhang Guimei is a very special headmaster in China because A.she set up a fully free girls'high school B.she is a woman headmaster C.she is from poor mountains D.she is rich and she gave away her money 22.How many times has Wang Yaping walked in space? A.Twice.B.Once.C.Sixteen times.D.Ten times 23.How many women astronauts have walked in space in China beside()Wang Yaping? A.Sixteen.B.Fifteen.C.None. D.Only one 24.Which city is Hua Chunying from? A.Yantai.B.Baise.C.Huaian. D.Qingdao 25.Who serves in the army in the passage besides Wang Yaping? A.Zhang Guimei.B.Wei Huixiao.C.Hua Chunying.D.ZhangYulei (B) There is like you in the world.So you should learn to be happy with yourself. As we all know,nobody is perfect.So if you are not the most beautiful person,that's OK.If you do feel there is room for improving,then try your best to make some changes.If you have tried your best but still aren't content,ask yourself two simple question.First,are you happy with who you are?If the answer is yes.then there is nothing to worry about.If you are OK with yourself and you have done your best in everything,you should be content.Second,have you given yourself enough time to improve?You know improving takes time. Self-confidence()is also very important.If you're confident,you will be OK with the way you are.However,here is some advice if you are not confident.First find ou your talents and try to use them.Second,don't always compare yourself with others.Third,forgive (yourself for some mistakes you may have made. 26.What should you do if you feel there is room for improving? A.Ask yourself some questions B.Try to make some changes. C.Try to be the smartest one.D Make yourself happy with who you are. 27.The underlined word"content"in the passage means" "in Chinese. A刻苦的B.果断的C自豪的D满足的 28.If you have tried your best but still aren't content,maybe you C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日后AP中 A.are not confident B.are not hard-working C.should give yourself enough time D.don't learn about your talents 29.The writer gives us three pieces of advice on A.building self-confidence B.being content C.being periet D.how to change ourselves 30.The passage is mainly about A.why nobody is perfect B.how to build self-confidence C.how to be different from others D.how we should be happy with ourselves (C) When you take the subway,you might notice many people,old and young,listening to audiobooks((有声读物)instead of reading paper books..Audiobooks have become quite popular these days.Why are more and more peoplo choosing audiobooks instead of traditional books?Is listening to an audiobook just as good as reading a paper book? You nocd to find time avallable()and a quiet place to sit down and read.However, you can listen to audiobooks anytime and anywhere you like,and it gives your eyes a break,too. But the big question is,do we get as much knowledge from audiobooks as we do from paper books?Researchers did an experiment (to find the answer.Volunteers in Group One were asked to listen to an audiobook while volunteers ih Group Iwo read a book of the same content ()It turned out that they recalled as much information,whether they listened to or read it. Another study from The Journal of Neuroscience further supported()the result above. in the study,researchers scanned(扫描)people's brains(大脑)when they listened to and read books.The result showed that listening to audiobooks activated (almost the same parts of the brain as reading did. However,some people still believe that they learn better from reading paper books.One reason might be that when we listen to audiobooks,we are often doing some other tasks at the same time."If you're trying to learn while doing two things,you're not going to learn as well," Daniel Willingham,a researcher at the University of Virginia,told The New York Times. 31.Why are more and more people choosing audiobooks over paper books? A.They are easier to take. B.They offer choices in content. C.They improve people's eyesight.D.They free people in time and place. 32.What did researchers find in the study? A.People recalled more information from reading paper books B.Listening activated different parts of the brain from reading. C.People can read and listen to the same content at the same time D.Listening makes no difference in recalling information from reading. 33.What can we infer from the text? A.People need to stay focused while reading B.People often do other tasks while listening. C.People actually learn better from audiobooks.D.People have to activate the brain to learn better. 34.How is the text organized?(①=Paragraph I,②=Paragraph2,…) 4 C③扫描全能王 3亿人酯在用的扫量Ap时 ① ⑤ 的 ① ① 0 ④③ ②③④⑤ 35.What's the best title of the passage? A.How can you read a book B.Why do we read an audiobook? C.Is an audiobook good?D.Is listening to an audiobook just as good as reading a paper book? (D) Dust storms(沙尘暴)appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt_from a dry surface.Strong dust storms may cause deaths,so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them. Be careful of dust storms warmings Dust storms probably happen on hot summer days,and it's not safe for people to travel this period.So you should listen to local TV or radio before travelling and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted(预测) Be prepared If you are in a place where storms often happen,carry a mask (to keep dust and dirt away from your face,and a pair of glasses to protect your cyes. Stay inside Do not move around when a dust storm comes,as you will not be able to see hidden dangers.So if you are in a house,don't go out and just stay inside. Protect yourself from flying objects Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storn.A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects,so you should try to stay low and close to the ground,and protect your head with your arms or a backpack. 36.What should you do before you travel according to the passage? A.Pack your backpack. B.Bring some money with you C.Listen to the local TV or the radio. D.Have a good sleep. 37.We can learn from the passage that A.it is safe to travel on hot summer days B.people should stay inside when a dust storm comes C.a strong wind of dust storms can't carry heavy objects D.you should bring some money with you before you travel 5 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫量Ap时 38.Which of the following may NOT be needed when you meet a dust storm? A.A knife. B.A mask. C.A pair of glasses. D.Knowledge abo'it dust storms. 39.The underlined word"dirt"mentioned in the first paragraph means A烂泥 B尘土 C丑闻 D.肮脏 40.What's the main idea of this passage? A.How to predict dust storms. B.How to-reduce(减少)dust storms.. C.How to protect yourself from dust storms. D.How to travel in summer. 四、阅读还原（每空1分，计5分） Many people make joumeys to different places.However the biggest journey is the self-discovery(发现）journey.How do you start it?_4l Understand what you value()about yourself 42?It could be about how creative you are.It could also be about your wonderful skills at football.This helps you better understand your own values and abilities ( ●43 What makes you happy It could be when you are singing on the stage (),when you help your dad repair his car,or even when you are doing a science project. Travel to different places Traveling to a new place is a good way to find new things.When you are on your travels,you have chances to meet all kinds of people and get to know different cultures.44 Ask yourself what you want to be What is your goal()in life?How will you achieve it?45 and you will have a better understanding of yourself.These questions will help you reflect. The self-discovery journey is not a fixed one.With time going by,many experiences in your life can change you,which helps you grow. Ask yourself these questions B.Know what makes you excited C.Here are some things you can do D What do you like most about yourself E.Have you ever been to different places F.They can open your eyes and you can learn a lot from traveling G.Be polite to others 第II卷非选择题（共35分） 五、语法填空：（每空1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，用括号中所给词的正确形式或根据句意填空，使短文完整、正确。 During the unusual winter holiday in 2020,we stayed at home for tw046 (month)because of COVID-19.But my father,a member of the Communist Party of China,didn't stay 47 us at home for too long.When my dad heard about some48(use)work,he became a volunteer in a rural area to help check people's information and spread knowledge about COVID-19.As the situation became much 49 (bad),24-hour traffic checkpoints were set up on the main roads to the 6 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫mAp时 village.There was onl50 simple tent,a few chairs and two heaters for volunteers 51 (spend)the night.The winter night was very cold and the volunteers could hardly sleep.But my father (final)chose to stay because he wanted to guard the gate for other people. Dad53:on)the Party a few years ago.At first.I didn't know much about it.After the pandemic,I leamd that the Party members are people 54 will step forward when China is in trouble.When I grow up,I want to become one of 55 (they).Even if I am not a Party member,I will make contributions to our soclety,'making it a much better place. 六、阅读表达：（每题1分，计5分） "Though I was bor with ha left arm,I don't think I'm unlucky,"said Ms Yang,a 35-year-old woman from a small village in Hunan.She's a successful Xiang embroidery()artist..Now she runs a Xiang embroidery store. She lived a hard life for many years.Luckily,her whole family supported her.After college she applied for()over 200 jobs but was turned down again and again.She tried to start her own business but failed with all her money lost.Then she turned to Xiang embroidery. Ms Yang's interest in Xiang embroidery began when she was a child She learned some of the basics from a neighbor.After running the store,she took many training courses,including a three-year course at Tsinghua University.She kept developing her skills,saying that her disability wouldn't stop her.In 2014,her business finally started making money.Then she tried to do something for society. Xiang embroidery has a history of over 2000 years.As Xiang embroidery is one of the four best-known styles()of embroidery in China,she hopes to spread its culture and make more people learn about it.By offering free lessons,Ms Yang helps lots of people,including many disabled ones Ms Yang's story is encouraging.It shows how important strong wills and interests are.When we face difficulties,we should never give up Just as a saying goes,"Wherc there is a will,there is a way." 56.Where is Ms Yang from? 57.How long is the history of Xiang embroidery? 58.How does Ms Yang help people? 59.What can you learn from the passage? 60.Do you want to leamn Xiang embroidery this summer holiday?Why or why not? 七、书面表达： (20分) 请以“My Volunteer Experience”为题目写一篇文章，内容包括时间、地点、事件 以及自已的感受等方面，词数不少于100词。 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫mAp时 C③扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的日后AP印