精品解析：吉林省松原市前郭县2024～2025学年下学期 名校调研九年级综合测试 英语试题

名校调研系列卷·九年级综合测试英语 (人教版) 一、听力 (共30分) Ⅰ. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, I do. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she wasn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she doesn’t. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. In a month. C. Every day. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr. Cool’s. B. On Green Street. C. Junk food. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Really? Ⅱ. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) (5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Ⅲ. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he was ill. B. Because he didn’t go to the party last night. C. Because he went to Mary’s birthday party. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talk more. B. Smile more. C. Keep quiet. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he was at home every day. B. Because he played the violin every day. C. Because he did homework every day. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s mother’s. B. The boy’s father’s. C. The girl’s. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听对话，作答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of music does Susan like best? A. Country music. B. Classical music. C. Pop music. 13. Why does Ben like rock music? A. Because it makes him relaxed. B. Because it makes him excited. C. Because he likes music he can dance to. 听对话，作答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Li Lei going to do in Hong Kong? A. He’s going to join the English club there. B. He’s going to spend his weekend there. C. He’s going to visit his uncle. 15. How long does it take Li Lei to get to Hong Kong by plane? A. About two and a half hours. B. About one and a half hours. C. About three hours. 16. What time is the plane going to leave? A. At 19 o’clock. B. At 10 o’clock. C. At 9 o’clock. V. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Zhang Xin wanted to buy ________ book. A. a Chinese B. a math C. an English 18. What was the weather like? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. 19. Zhang Xin went to ________ because of the weather. A. the post office B. his school C. his home 20. It was ________ when Zhang Xin got to the school. A. a quarter to three B. a quarter past three C. half past three 21. Zhang Xin played ________ with his classmates. A. chess B. football C. ping-pong Ⅵ. (5分) 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ 7:00 ____23____ 8:30 ____24____ 9:00 ____25____ 12:00 ____26____ 16:00 A. meet at the school gate B. arrive at the People’s Park C. play soccer D. come back E. have a picnic 二、语言知识运用 (共35分) Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 27. —Only eight tickets? Why? There ________ be ten. —Sorry, Alice. Jack and Laura took two tickets away. A. will B. should C. might 28. —It is true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me_______？ —Yes, happiness is achieved through hard work. A. how we can achieve happiness B. who can help achieve happiness C. why happiness is so important to us 29. —Tina has changed a lot since she had a baby. —Yeah. Being a mother has ________ all her love and sense of duty. A. tried out B. given out C. brought out 30. —Now many people smoke and get ill. —So we should do something ________ can help stop smoking. A. that B. which C. who 31. His family are worried about him because they haven’t ________ his letters for a long time. A. accepted B. collected C. received Ⅷ. 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) W: Hi, Jackson! M: Hi, Tina. What did you think of the concert? W: ____32____ M: The concert that we went to the day before yesterday. W: ____33____ I enjoyed it very much. M: Me, too! Did you like the songs? W: Yes. The first song was my favorite. ____34____ M: I didn’t like that song. ____35____ I preferred the last one. W: Why? M: ____36____ And I enjoyed singing along with it. W: Yeah, that one was nice, but I prefer music that has great lyrics. A. Don’t worry about it. B. It was quiet and gentle. C. It was too loud. D. What about you? E. It was really wonderful! F. Which concert? Ⅸ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分) A: Mum, I’m hungry. Is there anything to eat in the kitchen? B: Sorry, Alice. There is nothing. I’ll cook for you. ________37________? A: I’d like gongbao chicken. Mum. B: But I can’t cook it. A: ________38________. B: Good idea. But I don’t know how to order food online. A: It’s easy, Mum. Give me your phone. B: OK. ________39________. A: There are many restaurants here. Which one do you think is the best? B: Let me see. Try this one, Sanjiang Restaurant. It’s said the food in this restaurant is very delicious. A: OK. Here, Mum. Gongbao chicken. ________40________? B: Mapo tofu and two bowls of rice. A: Sure. B: ________41________? A: 80 yuan. They will be sent in 30 minutes. B: Good. X. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分) 根据短文内容，从每小题给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Once there was a milkman named David. He had built his house far away from his village in the forest. He preferred the ____42____ of the forest to the noisy village. David was an honest man. He treated every person ____43____, but sometimes he got cheated. One evening, David was returning home after ____44____ milk in the village. He saw a wise man sitting under a tree, so he walked up quietly. “Can I help you?” the man asked. “Yes. There are many bad people and they only ____45____ themselves. What can I do? ” David said. The man smiled and said, “I can see that you are a good man. Answer a few questions first. Did you smile at all the ____46____ who came to buy your milk today?” “Sometimes, but not all,” David replied. “When you smiled, did they smile back?” the man ____47____. “Yes, they were very ____48____ people.” “For those people you don't like, did you show them a smile first?” “Not really—why should I?” David asked. “What if you gave them a ____49____ as well?” “Well, they... they might smile back,” David said. “That's it. If you really want to do something for the world, you can ____50____ with yourself. You can't decide how other people think or act, but you can decide what you do,” the old man said patiently. This made ____51____ to David. He thanked the man and walked home as a wiser man. 42. A. shyness B. kindness C. quietness 43. A. badly B. fairly C. gladly 44. A. selling B. making C. buying 45. A. look after B. take after C. care about 46. A. speakers B. reporters C. customers 47. A. replied B. asked C. talked 48. A. serious B. funny C. nice 49. A. smile B. gift C. wish 50. A. work B. start C. deal 51. A. mistakes B. friends C. sense XI. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A. worse B. reasons C. pay D. even E. returning F. carelessly G. shook H. on I. own J. but K. empty L. solved The manager of a small library in a village found the books getting fewer and fewer. Looking at the ____52____ library, the manager of the library was worried. To stop things getting ____53____, he asked some of his friends for help. “Why not get them to ____54____ for the missing books?” he suggested. The manager ____55____ his head. He knew a punishment with money would drive the villagers away from reading. That was not what he wanted at all. He then asked himself, “Why did the villagers keep the books they borrowed instead of ____56____ them on time?” He went out of the library and began asking the villagers around. To his surprise, most villagers did not ____57____ remember the books they had borrowed! They just forgot about them! He also found most books were ____58____ mixed with other books of their ____59____. With more and more ____60____ collected, the manager came to realize that nobody kept the books on purpose. Coming back, he put up a notice on the wall of the library, on which all the books and the borrowers were listed. By reminding the villagers in a friendly way, the problem was ____61____ happily. 三、阅读理解 (共40分) XI. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) Do you like poems? What do you know about bamboo? Let’s read the poem Bamboo in the Rock by Chinese poet Zheng Xie. Bamboo in the Rock (By Zheng Xie) Upright stands the bamboo amid green mountains steep, Its toothlike root in broken rock is planted deep. It’s strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest, Careless of the wind from north or south, east or west. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Zheng Xie was born in 1693. Besides being a great artist and poet, Zheng was also a government worker during a time in China called the Qing Dynasty. He didn’t like unfair things he saw happening in the government, so he started making art and writing poems about things like bamboo, which were easy to understand but had deep meanings. The poem paints a picture of bamboo growing strong even though it’s in a tough spot, squeezed (挤压) within rocks on a mountain. No matter what difficulties the bamboo faces, like bad weather hitting it from every side, it keeps standing up straight. The bamboo is a symbol of strength and determination (决心) because it remains firm (牢固的) and doesn’t break under pressure. Young people can learn a lot from this poem because it shows them the importance of staying strong and determined, even when things get tough. The poem reminds teenagers that tests and difficulties can help them grow even stronger. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 62. Who wrote the poem Bamboo in the Rock? A. Su Shi. B. Li Bai. C. Xu Yuanchong. D. Zheng Xie. 63. What did Zheng Xie do? A. A farmer. B. A singer. C. An artist and poet. D. A teacher. 64. Zheng Xie began to write poems because ________. A. he failed the important exams all the time B. he hated the unfair things in the government C. he fell in love with the things like bamboo D. he couldn’t get on well with people around him 65. What does the bamboo stand for? A. Health and wealth. B. Growth and pleasure. C. Strength and determination. D. Love and friendship. 66. What spirit can you learn from the poem? A. 坚韧不拔 B. 知书达理 C. 虚怀若谷 D. 摇摆不定 (B) “Have you finished your lesson, George? ” said Mr Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite. “No, Father,” replied George. “Why not, my son?” “Because it is so difficult. I’m not sure that I shall learn it. I could not remember it after I had learned it. My memory is so bad.” “If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date?” “No. I am sure that I should not.” “You are first-rate at skating, and flying your kite, and playing ball games, aren’t you?” “Yes, Father.” “And you cannot learn your lesson? My dear boy, you are cheating yourself. You can learn as well as anyone else, if you only try.” “But haven’t I tried, Father?” again asked George. “Well, try again. Come, for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious, and you will soon learn it. To show you that it only requires perseverance (毅力), I will tell you a story.” Many years ago, one of the dullest (迟钝的) boys went up to repeat his lesson one morning. As usual, he did not know it. “Go to your seat!” said the teacher angrily. The poor boy went back to his seat, and bent his eyes again upon his lesson. “It is of no use. I cannot learn,” he said in a whisper to a friend who sat near him. “You must try hard,” replied the kind-hearted boy. “I have tried, but it is of no use. I may just as well give up at once.” “Try again, Henry!” whispered his friend in an encouraging tone. These two little words gave him great encouragement. Gradually he began to find the sentences lingering (继续存留) in his memory. Soon to his surprise and pleasure, the lesson didn’t seem so difficult and he could repeat the whole lesson. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. Which of the following is George good at? ①Skating. ②Flying his kite. ③Playing ball games. ④Repeating his lesson. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 68. What do you think of Mr Prentice? A. He was a kind and wise father. B. He was very strict with his son. C. He was careless and lacked perseverance. D. He was humorous and good at telling stories. 69. How did the teacher feel after the dull boy in the story couldn’t repeat his lesson? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Worried. D. Angry. 70. What would probably happen after George listened to the story? A. George would still be too unsure to do anything. B. George would be lazy and his father would be angry with him. C. George would give Henry a helping hand when he failed to repeat his lesson. D. George would start working hard at his lessons. 71. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A dull boy. B. Try again. C. A strict father. D. Finish your lesson. (C) Imagine having an app that works like this: When you need help, just open the app, touch the “not OK” button and a text message will be sent to up to five pre-selected (预先选定的) people, along with a location to show where you are... The message reads: “Hey, I’m not OK. Please call me, text me, or come to find me.” US teenagers Hannah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charlie, 13, have created an app called not OK. It came out in the US and Canada on Jan. 31. People just need to pay $1.99 (12.5 yuan) each month to use it. Hannah was inspired to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. She suffered from a disease that caused her to pass out (昏倒) at school. Other kids sometimes bullied (欺凌) her about this. She felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she was in trouble. She asked her brother Charlie, whose nickname is “Tech Support”, to find such an app. When they couldn’t find one, they decided to create one themselves. They came up with some designs for the app first. Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class. Some app developers showed interest and decided to help her. Hannah is happy that her app is helping others. “It makes everything I went through last year worth it,” she said. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 72. Hannah Lucas is from the UK. 73. Charlie is 15 and Hannah is 13. 74. Hannah was inspired to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. 75. Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. 76. Hannah is happy that her app is helping others. (D) Joey was born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors said that he could walk, but would never run very well. In Grade 7, he decided to join the running team and trained every day. He knew he ran slower than the others. ____77____ Only the top seven runners could score for school. His parents didn’t tell him that he probably would never score. So he didn’t know. He continued to run four or five miles a day, even when he had a fever. His father was worried and went to look for him after school. ____78____ He asked Joey how he felt. “Okay,” he said, looking very tired. ____79____ His parents never told him that he couldn’t run four miles with a high fever. So he didn’t know. Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were called. ____80____ He was in the seventh grade. But the other members were all eighth-graders. His parents never told him he couldn’t do it. ____81____ He just did it. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. So he didn’t know. B. Finally, he decided to give up. C. Joey was number six on the list. D. He found his son running alone. E. So he worked harder and ran more. F. But Joey looked ahead and finished running. (E) ____82____ Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam. ____83____ Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do. ____84____ Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings. ____85____ Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice? ____86____ Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think studying is the only thing students should do. (a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Don’t want to be compared with other children B. How to choose courses C. How to prepare for the exam D. Have too little sleep E. Have too much homework F. Angry with friends 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 Cathy is worried about the big ________. Jenny’s best friend was ________ at her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. Andy’s ________ never care about her feelings. Luke doesn’t know ________ to choose courses. Anna sometimes feels ________ because there’s endless homework to do. (F) Dear Tom, How are things back home? Everything’s going great here! Today, I had acupuncture (针灸) for the first time! I woke up this morning with a bad backache, so I called the hotel reception desk and asked if they knew of any nearby hospitals. They gave me a list of some places I could go to, and it included an acupuncture clinic (门诊) that was right next door, so I decided to have a try. I was surprised when the clinic staff started putting in needles (针), because I hardly felt anything at first. I thought it would hurt, but in fact I didn’t even know that I had any needles sticking in me. Then I started feeling a warm sensation (知觉) in my lower back, and I became very relaxed. I think it must have helped, because my back stopped hurting. Afterwards, I went to a shop next door that sells Chinese herbal medicines (草药). I was amazed because there were huge glass jars full of all kinds of roots, leaves, and plants, and all sorts of things I cannot even describe. Then behind the counters was a large cupboard going all the way up to the ceiling (天花板), full of wooden drawers containing different kinds of ingredients. I didn’t know what to buy, so I ended up buying two boxes of dried ginseng (人参)—one for me, and one as a gift for you. I’ll give it to you when I get back. Love, John 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. What’s wrong with John that morning? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 89. Where did he go for help to solve his trouble? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 90. Why did John feel surprised when the clinic staff started putting in needles? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 91. What’s the gift for Tom? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 92. Did John know much about Chinese herbal medicines? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 四、写作 (15分) 93. 假如你是灿阳中学的学生李华，某国际组织最近在其官网上发布了招募国际运动会志愿者的信息。现在你想加入其中，贡献一份力量，请你用英文给负责人Jack写一封自荐信，介绍一下自己的基本信息和你自荐的理由，提示如下： 注意： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数：80～100（已给出的部分不计入总词数） Dear Jack, I’m Li Hua from Canyang Middle School. I’m an outgoing boy. I am interested in becoming a volunteer for the coming international games. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your consideration. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年英语试题一、情景反应，根据你所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。One, would you like to play soccer with me after school? One, would you like to play soccer with me after school? One, would you like to play soccer with me after school? Two was Susan interested in singing songs. Two was Susan interested in singing songs. Two was Susan interested in singing songs. Three, how soon will you graduate from school? Three, how soon will you graduate from school? Three, how soon will you graduate from school? For excuse me, do you know where are the post office? For excuse me, do you know where the post office is? For excuse me, do you know where the post office is? Five, welcome to our . school. Five, welcome to our school. Five, welcome to our school. 2、图片理解，看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Six, the new pencil may belong to marry. Six, the new pencil may belong to marry. Six, the new pencil may belong to marry. Seven, mister Brown wants to go to the hospital to see his son. Seven, mister Brown wants to go to the hospital to see his son. Seven, mister Brown wants to go to the hospital to see his son. IT, would you like to help me clean the room Better? IT, would you like to help me clean the room? Betty eight, would you like to help me clean the room Better? Nine, you can drop by your friend when you are free. Nine, you can drop by your friend when you are free. Nine, you can drop by your friend when you are free. Ten, he often does some reading in the morning. Ten, he often does some reading in the morning. Ten, he often does some reading in the morning. 3、对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。Eleven, did you go to a man is birthday party . last night? Sorry, I wanna do, but I was ill. Question, why did the man feel sorry? Eleven, did you go to a mere is birthday party last night? Sorry, I wanna do, but I was ill. Question, why did the man feel sorry? Eleven, did you go to a mary's birthday party last night? Sorry, I wanna do, but I was ill. Question, why did the man feel sorry? Twelve. I have few friends. What should I do? You should smile more. IT will help you to make more friends. And what should the boy do to make more friends? Twelve. I have few friends. What should I do? You should smile more. IT will help you to make more friends. Question, what should the boy do to make more friends? Twelve. I have few friends. What should I do? You should smile more. IT will help you to make more friends. Question, what should the boy do to make more friends? Thirteen, how was your holiday? IT was so boring? I was at home every day. Question, why was the boy's holiday boring? Thirteen, how was your holiday? IT was so boring? I was at home every day. Question. why was the boy's holiday boring? Thirteen, how was your holiday? IT was so boring? I was at home every day. Question, why was the boy's holiday boring? Fourteen, look, the new bike is my mother Helens. Wow, IT looks very nice. Does he ride the bike to work? Yes, SHE does. But my father usually takes the bus to work. Question, whose . bike is IT? Fourteen, look, the new bike is my mother holds. Wow, IT looks very nice. Does he ride the bike to work? Yes, SHE does. But my father usually takes the bus to work. Question, whose . bike is IT? Fourteen, look, the new bike is my mother . Helen's. Wow, IT looks very nice. Does SHE ride the . bike to work? Yes, he does. But my father usually takes the bus to work. Question, whose bike is IT? Fifteen, are you late for school today? Jm. yes, I am. I get up at seven o'clock today, but I usually get up and have past six. What subjects do you have in the morning? We have chinese P, E. And history. Question. how many subjects does the boy have in the morning? fifteen? Are you late for school today? june? Yes, I am. I get up at seven o'clock today, but I usually get up and have past six. What subjects do you have in . the morning? We have chinese, P, E. And history. Question, how many subjects does the boy have in the morning? fifteen? Are you late for school today? Jim. yes, I am. I get up at seven o'clock today, but I usually get up and i've past six. What subjects do you have in the morning? We have chinese P, E and history. Question. how many subjects does the boy have in the morning? 4、听较长对话，选择正确答案，听第一段对话作答，第16至17小题。Hi, citizen, what kind of music do you like? Best . country in music? IT makes me relaxed. Do you like? IT? Then. no, I don't. I prefer rap music. Why do you like rock music? Because IT makes me excited. Hi, Susan. What kind of music do you like? Best . country music. IT makes me relaxed. Do you like IT? Then. no, I don't. I prefer rock music. Why do you like rock music? Because IT makes . me excited. Hi. sulivan. What kind of music do you like? Best . country music. IT makes me relaxed. Do you like? IT, then? No, I don't. I prefer rap music. Why do you like rock music? Because IT makes me excited. 听第二段对话作答第18至20小题。Good morning, lily. Where are you going to spend your holiday? I'm going to long kong. Hong, can. What are you going to do there? I'm going to join the english . club there. How are you going there? My plane. What time is the plane going to leave? Had knowing o'clock. How long does that take you to get to hang by plane? About two and a . half hours. How fast the plane is? I hope you can have a good trip. Thank you a lot. Good morning, lily. Where are you going to spend your holiday? I'm going to hang kong. long kong. What are you going to do there? I'm going to join the english . club there. How are you going there? My plane. What time is the plane going to leave? I know in . o'clock. How long does that take you to get to hong kong by plane? About two and a . half hours. How fast the plane is. I hope you can have a good trip. Thank you a lot. Good morning, lily. Where are you going to spend your holiday? I'm going to hang kong. Long kong. What are you going to do there? I'm going to join the english . club there. How are you going there? My plane. what time is the plane going to leave? I know in . o'clock. How long does that take you to get to long kong by plane? About two and a . half hours. How fast the plane is, I hope you can have a good trip. Thank you . for a long 5、短文理解，根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确答案。Dear diary, I am an eleven year old boy. I am in class three, grade seven. I like math very much. I went to the bookshop to buy a math book. This afternoon, IT was raining on my weight to the bookshop, so I stopped. I rent my school. My classmates were there too. I was very happy. I saw my watch. IT was a quarter past three. I wanted to play games. I played pingpong with my classmates in school's pingpong room. I'd half past four. The rain stopped. Then I went to the bookshop. Johnson. dear diary, I am an eleven year old boy. I am in class three, grade seven. I like math very much. I went to the bookshop to buy a math book. This afternoon, IT was raining on my way to the bookshop. So when I stopped, I rent my school. My classmates were there too. I was very happy. I saw my watch. IT was a quarter past three. I wanted to play games. I played ping pong with my classmates in school's ping pong room. I'd have passed for the rain, stopped. Then I went to the bookshop. June seen . dear diary, I am an eleven year old boy. I am in class three, grade seven. I like math very much. I went to the bookshop to buy a math book. This afternoon, IT was raining on my weight to the bookshop, so I stopped. I rent my school. My classmates were there too. I was very happy. I saw my watch. IT was a quarter past three. I wanted to play games. I played pingpong with my classmates in schools, pingpong room. I'd half past four. The rain stopped. Then I went to the bookshop. 据你听到。的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。My friends and I had a great time. Last saturday, we went to the people's park together. We met at our school gate at seven AM and then we went there by bike. We arrived there at eight thirty AM. Then we played soccer in the park at nine AM. At twelve we had a picnic. After the picnic, we flew cats. Our kids were in different colors, and they looked so beautiful in the sky. We came back at four P. M. We all enjoyed our weekend. My friends . and I had a great time. Last saturday. We went to the people's park together. We met at our school gate at seven AM, and then we went there by bike. We arrived there at eight thirty AM. Then we played soccer in the park at nine AM IT. Well, we had a picnic. After the picnic, we flew cats. Our clients were in the different colors, and they look so beautiful in the sky. We came back at four P. M. We all enjoyed . our weekend. My friends and I had a great time last saturday. We went to the people's park together. We met at our school gate at seven A. M, and then we went there by bike. We arrived there at eight thirty AM, then we played soccer in the park at nine AM, at twelve we had a picnic. After the picnic, we flew cats. Our kids were in different colors, and they looked so beautiful in the sky. We came back at four P. M. We all dropped our weekend. 名校调研系列卷·九年级综合测试英语 (人教版) 一、听力 (共30分) Ⅰ. 情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Yes, I do. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to play soccer with me after school? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, she wasn’t. B. Yes, she is. C. No, she doesn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Was Susan interested in singing songs? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. In a month. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How soon will you graduate from school? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr. Cool’s. B. On Green Street. C. Junk food. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Excuse me, do you know where the post office is? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Thank you. B. You’re welcome. C. Really? 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Welcome to our school. Ⅱ. 图片理解看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关) (5分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B C D E F ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. C ③. B ④. E ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. The new pencil may belong to Mary. 2. Mr Brown wants to go to the hospital to see his son. 3. Would you like to help me clean the room, Betty? 4. You can drop by your friend when you are free. 5. He often does some reading in the morning. Ⅲ. 对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he was ill. B. Because he didn’t go to the party last night. C. Because he went to Mary’s birthday party. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you go to Mary’s birthday party last night? M: Sorry. I wanted to, but I was ill. Q: Why did the man feel sorry? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Talk more. B. Smile more. C. Keep quiet. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I have few friends. What should I do? W: You should smile more. It will help you to make more friends. Q: What should the boy do to make more friends? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he was at home every day. B. Because he played the violin every day. C. Because he did homework every day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your holiday? M: It was so boring. I was at home every day. Q: Why was the boy’s holiday boring? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl’s mother’s. B. The boy’s father’s. C. The girl’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look! The new bike is my mother Helen’s. M: Wow. It looks very nice. Does she ride the bike to work? W: Yes, she does. But my father usually takes the bus to work. Q: Whose bike is it? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Are you late for school today, Jim? M: Yes, I am. I get up at seven o’clock today. But I usually get up at half past six. W: What subjects do you have in the morning? M: We have Chinese, P. E. and history. Q: How many subjects does the boy have in the morning? Ⅳ. 听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听对话，作答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What kind of music does Susan like best? A. Country music. B. Classical music. C. Pop music. 13. Why does Ben like rock music? A. Because it makes him relaxed. B. Because it makes him excited. C. Because he likes music he can dance to. 【答案】12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Susan. What kind of music do you like best? W: Country music. It makes me relaxed. Do you like it, Ben? M: No, I don’t. I prefer rock music. W: Why do you like rock music? M: Because it makes me excited. 听对话，作答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Li Lei going to do in Hong Kong? A. He’s going to join the English club there. B. He’s going to spend his weekend there. C. He’s going to visit his uncle. 15. How long does it take Li Lei to get to Hong Kong by plane? A. About two and a half hours. B. About one and a half hours. C. About three hours. 16. What time is the plane going to leave? A. At 19 o’clock. B. At 10 o’clock. C. At 9 o’clock. 【答案】14. A 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Li Lei. Where are you going to spend your holiday? M: I’m going to Hong Kong. W: Hong Kong? What are you going to do there? M: I’m going to join the English club there. W: How are you going there? M: By plane. W: What time is the plane going to leave? M: At 9 o’clock. W: How long does it take you to get to Hong Kong by plane? M: About two and a half hours. W: How fast the plane is! I hope you can have a good trip. M: Thank you a lot. V. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。(5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Zhang Xin wanted to buy ________ book. A. a Chinese B. a math C. an English 18. What was the weather like? A. It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. 19. Zhang Xin went to ________ because of the weather. A. the post office B. his school C. his home 20. It was ________ when Zhang Xin got to the school. A. a quarter to three B. a quarter past three C. half past three 21. Zhang Xin played ________ with his classmates. A. chess B. football C. ping-pong 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Dear Diary, I am an eleven-year-old boy. I am in Class 3, Grade 7. I like math very much. I went to the bookshop to buy a math book this afternoon. It was raining on my way to the bookshop. So I stopped. I ran to my school. My classmates were there, too. I was very happy. I saw my watch. It was a quarter past three. I wanted to play games. I played ping-pong with my classmates in school’s ping-pong room. At half past four, the rain stopped. Then I went to the bookshop. Zhang Xin Ⅵ. (5分) 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，将所给信息进行匹配。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ____22____ 7:00 ____23____ 8:30 ____24____ 9:00 ____25____ 12:00 ____26____ 16:00 A. meet at the school gate B. arrive at the People’s Park C. play soccer D. come back E. have a picnic 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. E 26. D 【解析】 【原文】My friends and I had a great time last Saturday. We went to the People’s Park together. We met at our school gate at 7:00 am, and then we went there by bike. We arrived there at 8:30 am. Then we played soccer in the park at 9:00 am. At 12:00, we had a picnic. After the picnic, we flew kites. Our kites were in different colors and they looked so beautiful in the sky. We came back at 4:00 pm. We all enjoyed our weekend! 二、语言知识运用 (共35分) Ⅶ. 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 27. —Only eight tickets? Why? There ________ be ten. —Sorry, Alice. Jack and Laura took two tickets away. A. will B. should C. might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——只有八张票？为什么？应该有十个。 ——对不起，爱丽丝。杰克和劳拉拿走了两张票。 考查情态动词。will将会；should应该；might可能。根据“Only eight tickets? Why?”可知，这里是“应该”有十张。故选B。 28. —It is true that being happy is an ability. So can you tell me_______？ —Yes, happiness is achieved through hard work. A. how we can achieve happiness B. who can help achieve happiness C. why happiness is so important to us 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——幸福是一种能力，这是真的，所以你能告诉我，我们怎么能获得幸福？——是的，幸福是通过努力工作获得的。 考查宾语从句的用法。how we can achieve happiness我们怎么获得幸福；who can help achieve happiness谁能帮助获得幸福；why happiness is so important to us幸福为什么对我们这么重要。宾语从句用陈述语序，即引导词+主语+谓语+其他，故排除B；再根据答句幸福是通过努力工作获得的，可知问句询问怎么获得幸福的。故选A。 29. —Tina has changed a lot since she had a baby. —Yeah. Being a mother has ________ all her love and sense of duty. A. tried out B. given out C. brought out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂娜自从生完孩子后，变化很大。——是的。作为一名母亲，她展现了所有的爱和责任感。 考查动词短语的辨析。try out参加...选拨；give out分发；bring out显现出来。根据“Yeah.Being a mother has...all her love and sense of duty.”可知，作为一个母亲，她把所有的爱和责任感都显现了出来。故选 C。 30. —Now many people smoke and get ill. —So we should do something ________ can help stop smoking. A. that B. which C. who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在许多人吸烟生病。——因此我们应该做一些可以帮助戒烟的事情。 考查定语从句引导词。that关系代词，指代人或物；which关系代词，指代人或物；who关系代词，指代人。根据“something”可知，先行词是物，且是不定代词，只能用that引导。故选A。 31. His family are worried about him because they haven’t ________ his letters for a long time. A. accepted B. collected C. received 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的家人很担心他，因为他们已经很长时间没有收到他的信了。 accepted接受；collected收集；received收到。根据“His family are worried about him”及“his letters”可知，家人担心是因为客观上没有“收到”他的信，receive强调客观事实。 Ⅷ. 从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分) W: Hi, Jackson! M: Hi, Tina. What did you think of the concert? W: ____32____ M: The concert that we went to the day before yesterday. W: ____33____ I enjoyed it very much. M: Me, too! Did you like the songs? W: Yes. The first song was my favorite. ____34____ M: I didn’t like that song. ____35____ I preferred the last one. W: Why? M: ____36____ And I enjoyed singing along with it. W: Yeah, that one was nice, but I prefer music that has great lyrics. A. Don’t worry about it. B. It was quiet and gentle. C. It was too loud. D. What about you? E. It was really wonderful! F. Which concert? 【答案】32. F 33. E 34. D 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段长对话，Tina和Jackson在谈论他们前天一起听的音乐会，他们讨论了整体感受以及对不同歌曲的喜好。 【32题详解】 前文Jackson问“你觉得音乐会怎么样？”，后文Jackson说“前天我们去的音乐会。”，Tina显然没反应过来是哪场音乐会，此处应用“Which concert?”来询问。 【33题详解】 前文Jackson说“前天我们去的音乐会。”，后文Tina说“我非常喜欢它。”，此处应用“It was really wonderful!”对音乐会进行正面评价。 【34题详解】 前文Tina说“第一首歌是我最喜欢的。”，后文Jackson回答“我不喜欢那首歌。”，此处应用“What about you?”来反问。 【35题详解】 前文Jackson说“我不喜欢那首歌。”，后文Jackson说“我更喜欢最后一首。”，此处应用“It was too loud.”来衔接上下文，说明Jackson不喜欢第一首歌的原因。 【36题详解】 前文Jackson说“我更喜欢最后一首。”，Tina问“为什么？”，此处应用“It was quiet and gentle.”来说明Jackson喜欢最后一首歌的原因。 Ⅸ. 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。(5分) A: Mum, I’m hungry. Is there anything to eat in the kitchen? B: Sorry, Alice. There is nothing. I’ll cook for you. ________37________? A: I’d like gongbao chicken. Mum. B: But I can’t cook it. A: ________38________. B: Good idea. But I don’t know how to order food online. A: It’s easy, Mum. Give me your phone. B: OK. ________39________. A: There are many restaurants here. Which one do you think is the best? B: Let me see. Try this one, Sanjiang Restaurant. It’s said the food in this restaurant is very delicious. A: OK. Here, Mum. Gongbao chicken. ________40________? B: Mapo tofu and two bowls of rice. A: Sure. B: ________41________? A: 80 yuan. They will be sent in 30 minutes. B: Good. 【答案】37. What would you like 38. Let’s order it online, Mum 39. Here you are 40. What else do you want/Anything else 41. How much are they 【解析】 【导语】本文是母亲和女儿之间的对话。主要内容是关于点外卖，包括选择的餐厅、所订食物、价格以及送达时间。 【37题详解】 根据答语“I’d like gongbao chicken. Mum.”可知，此处应该是询问A想吃什么。故填What would you like。 【38题详解】 根据答语“Good idea. But I don’t know how to order food online.”可知，此处A提出了一个关于网上订餐的建议。表示建议的句式有：why not do sth. ；how about doing sth.；let’s do sth.等。根据句尾句号，可知这里需要使用陈述句句式。故填Let’s order it online, Mum。 【39题详解】 根据上句“Mum. Give me your phone.”以及下句“There are many restaurants here. ”，可知，B将手机给了A。表示“把……给某人”口语中常用here you are。故填here you are。 【40题详解】 根据上句“OK. Here, Mum. Gongbao chicken.”以及答语“Mapo tofu and two bowls of rice.”可知，A点了宫保鸡丁，询问B是否还要点些别的什么。故填What else do you want/Anything else。 【41题详解】 根据答语“80 yuan. They will be sent in 30 minutes.”可知，此处询问价格。表示询问价格用how much；根据对话内容可知，所点的食物不止一样，因此谓语动词要用复数形式。故填How much are they。 X. 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。(10分) 根据短文内容，从每小题给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。 Once there was a milkman named David. He had built his house far away from his village in the forest. He preferred the ____42____ of the forest to the noisy village. David was an honest man. He treated every person ____43____, but sometimes he got cheated. One evening, David was returning home after ____44____ milk in the village. He saw a wise man sitting under a tree, so he walked up quietly. “Can I help you?” the man asked. “Yes. There are many bad people and they only ____45____ themselves. What can I do? ” David said. The man smiled and said, “I can see that you are a good man. Answer a few questions first. Did you smile at all the ____46____ who came to buy your milk today?” “Sometimes, but not all,” David replied. “When you smiled, did they smile back?” the man ____47____. “Yes, they were very ____48____ people.” “For those people you don't like, did you show them a smile first?” “Not really—why should I?” David asked. “What if you gave them a ____49____ as well?” “Well, they... they might smile back,” David said. “That's it. If you really want to do something for the world, you can ____50____ with yourself. You can't decide how other people think or act, but you can decide what you do,” the old man said patiently. This made ____51____ to David. He thanked the man and walked home as a wiser man. 42. A. shyness B. kindness C. quietness 43. A. badly B. fairly C. gladly 44. A. selling B. making C. buying 45. A. look after B. take after C. care about 46. A. speakers B. reporters C. customers 47. A. replied B. asked C. talked 48. A. serious B. funny C. nice 49. A. smile B. gift C. wish 50. A. work B. start C. deal 51. A. mistakes B. friends C. sense 【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了送奶工David森林中独居，因遭遇欺骗而困惑，最终在智者的引导下明白“从自身做起、用善意回应世界”的道理的故事。 【42题详解】 句意：他更喜欢森林的宁静，而不是喧闹的村庄。 根据后文“noisy village”，可知此处需填与“喧闹”相反的词，体现森林的环境特点。应选用quietness，意为“宁静”，与“noisy”构成对比，符合语境逻辑。 【43题详解】 句意：他公平地对待每一个人，但有时还是会被骗。 根据前文“David was an honest man”，以及后文“but sometimes he got cheated”的转折关系，可知他待人态度应是公正的。应选用fairly，意为“公平地”，契合诚实者的行为特点，符合上下文逻辑。 【44题详解】 句意：一天晚上，David 在村里售卖牛奶后正往家走。 根据前文“a milkman named David”，可知此处需体现送奶工的职业行为。应选用selling“售卖”符合职业逻辑。 【45题详解】 句意：这里有很多坏人，他们只关心自己。我该怎么办？ 根据语境，坏人的特点是只关心自己，care about“关心”符合语境；look after“照顾”侧重行动上的照料，take after“与……相像”与句意无关。 【46题详解】 句意：你今天对所有来买你牛奶的顾客都微笑了吗？ 来买牛奶的人是他的顾客，customers“顾客”符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：“当你微笑时，他们也回笑了吗？”男人问道。 前文男人已经提出了一个问题，此处是他继续提问，应用asked“问道”；replied“回答”是回应他人的话，talked“谈话”不符合此处提问的动作。 【48题详解】 句意：是的，他们都是非常友好的人。 前文提到对方回以微笑，说明这些人是友善的，应选用nice“友好的”。 【49题详解】 句意：如果你也给他们一个微笑呢？ 前文一直在讨论“微笑”，因此此处是智者建议他也给不喜欢的人一个微笑，smile“微笑”呼应前文话题。 【50题详解】 句意：如果你真的想为世界做点什么，你可以从自己开始。 智者想表达改变从自身开始，start“开始”符合语境；work“工作”、deal“处理”无法与“with yourself”构成符合句意的搭配，故排除。 【51题详解】 句意：这对David来说很有意义。他谢过了男人，带着更成熟的想法回了家。 后文提到他变得更明智，说明智者的话对他有意义，sense构成固定搭配make sense to sb.，意为“对某人来说有意义”。 XI. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A. worse B. reasons C. pay D. even E. returning F. carelessly G. shook H. on I. own J. but K. empty L. solved The manager of a small library in a village found the books getting fewer and fewer. Looking at the ____52____ library, the manager of the library was worried. To stop things getting ____53____, he asked some of his friends for help. “Why not get them to ____54____ for the missing books?” he suggested. The manager ____55____ his head. He knew a punishment with money would drive the villagers away from reading. That was not what he wanted at all. He then asked himself, “Why did the villagers keep the books they borrowed instead of ____56____ them on time?” He went out of the library and began asking the villagers around. To his surprise, most villagers did not ____57____ remember the books they had borrowed! They just forgot about them! He also found most books were ____58____ mixed with other books of their ____59____. With more and more ____60____ collected, the manager came to realize that nobody kept the books on purpose. Coming back, he put up a notice on the wall of the library, on which all the books and the borrowers were listed. By reminding the villagers in a friendly way, the problem was ____61____ happily. 【答案】52. K 53. A 54. C 55. G 56. E 57. D 58. F 59. I 60. B 61. L 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小村庄图书馆的馆长发现书籍越来越少，他没有采取罚款的方式，而是通过了解原因，最终以友好的方式提醒村民，从而解决了书籍丢失的问题。 【52题详解】 句意：看着空荡荡的图书馆，馆长很担心。根据前文“the books getting fewer and fewer”可知，书籍越来越少，图书馆是“空荡荡的”，应用empty。 【53题详解】 句意：为了防止情况变得更糟，他向一些朋友求助。根据前文“the manager of the library was worried”可知，馆长很担心，所以是想防止情况变得更“糟糕”，应用worse。 【54题详解】 句意：“为什么不让他们为丢失的书付钱呢？”他建议道。根据后文“a punishment with money”可知，是与金钱有关的惩罚，即让丢失书的人“付钱”，应用pay。 【55题详解】 句意：馆长摇了摇头。根据后文“He knew a punishment with money would drive the villagers away from reading.”可知，馆长不同意这个建议，所以是“摇头”，应用shook。 【56题详解】 句意：他问自己：“为什么村民们保留他们借的书而不按时归还呢？”根据前文“keep the books they borrowed”可知，是保留借的书不“归还”，应用returning。 【57题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，大多数村民甚至不记得他们借了什么书！根据后文“They just forgot about them!”可知，村民们忘记了借的书，所以是“甚至”不记得，应用even。 【58题详解】 句意：他还发现，大多数书都随意地和其他他们自己的书混在一起。根据后文“mixed with other books”可知，书是“随意地”混在一起，应用carelessly。 【59题详解】 句意：他还发现，大多数书都随意地和其他他们自己的书混在一起。根据语境可知，是和其他村民“自己的”书混在一起，应用own。 【60题详解】 句意：随着收集到的原因越来越多，馆长逐渐意识到没有人是故意保留这些书的。根据前文馆长询问村民，可知是在收集“原因”，应用reasons。 【61题详解】 句意：回来后，他在图书馆的墙上贴了一张告示，上面列出了所有的书和借书人。通过友好地提醒村民，问题得到了愉快的解决。根据前文“By reminding the villagers in a friendly way”可知，通过友好的方式，问题是被“解决”了，应用solved。 三、阅读理解 (共40分) XI. 根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) (A) Do you like poems? What do you know about bamboo? Let’s read the poem Bamboo in the Rock by Chinese poet Zheng Xie. Bamboo in the Rock (By Zheng Xie) Upright stands the bamboo amid green mountains steep, Its toothlike root in broken rock is planted deep. It’s strong and firm though struck and beaten without rest, Careless of the wind from north or south, east or west. (Translated by Xu Yuanchong) Zheng Xie was born in 1693. Besides being a great artist and poet, Zheng was also a government worker during a time in China called the Qing Dynasty. He didn’t like unfair things he saw happening in the government, so he started making art and writing poems about things like bamboo, which were easy to understand but had deep meanings. The poem paints a picture of bamboo growing strong even though it’s in a tough spot, squeezed (挤压) within rocks on a mountain. No matter what difficulties the bamboo faces, like bad weather hitting it from every side, it keeps standing up straight. The bamboo is a symbol of strength and determination (决心) because it remains firm (牢固的) and doesn’t break under pressure. Young people can learn a lot from this poem because it shows them the importance of staying strong and determined, even when things get tough. The poem reminds teenagers that tests and difficulties can help them grow even stronger. 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 62. Who wrote the poem Bamboo in the Rock? A. Su Shi. B. Li Bai. C. Xu Yuanchong. D. Zheng Xie. 63. What did Zheng Xie do? A. A farmer. B. A singer. C. An artist and poet. D. A teacher. 64. Zheng Xie began to write poems because ________. A. he failed the important exams all the time B. he hated the unfair things in the government C. he fell in love with the things like bamboo D. he couldn’t get on well with people around him 65. What does the bamboo stand for? A. Health and wealth. B. Growth and pleasure. C. Strength and determination. D. Love and friendship. 66. What spirit can you learn from the poem? A. 坚韧不拔 B. 知书达理 C. 虚怀若谷 D. 摇摆不定 【答案】62. D 63. C 64. B 65. C 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了清代诗人郑燮的《竹石》一诗，包括作者的生平背景、创作缘由、诗歌内容解读及竹子所象征的坚韧不拔的精神内涵。 【62题详解】 第1段第3句“Let’s read the poem Bamboo in the Rock by Chinese poet Zheng Xie.”直接点明《竹石》的作者是郑燮。 【63题详解】 第2段第2句“Besides being a great artist and poet, Zheng was also a government worker during a time in China called the Qing Dynasty.”说明郑燮的身份是艺术家和诗人。 【64题详解】 第2段第3句“He didn’t like unfair things he saw happening in the government, so he started making art and writing poems about things like bamboo, which were easy to understand but had deep meanings.”表明郑燮写诗的原因是厌恶官场不公。 【65题详解】 第3段第3句“The bamboo is a symbol of strength and determination because it remains firm and doesn’t break under pressure.”指出竹子象征着力量与决心。 【66题详解】 第4段第1句“Young people can learn a lot from this poem because it shows them the importance of staying strong and determined, even when things get tough.”传递了面对困境时坚强坚定的精神，对应“坚韧不拔”。 (B) “Have you finished your lesson, George? ” said Mr Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite. “No, Father,” replied George. “Why not, my son?” “Because it is so difficult. I’m not sure that I shall learn it. I could not remember it after I had learned it. My memory is so bad.” “If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date?” “No. I am sure that I should not.” “You are first-rate at skating, and flying your kite, and playing ball games, aren’t you?” “Yes, Father.” “And you cannot learn your lesson? My dear boy, you are cheating yourself. You can learn as well as anyone else, if you only try.” “But haven’t I tried, Father?” again asked George. “Well, try again. Come, for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and give another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious, and you will soon learn it. To show you that it only requires perseverance (毅力), I will tell you a story.” Many years ago, one of the dullest (迟钝的) boys went up to repeat his lesson one morning. As usual, he did not know it. “Go to your seat!” said the teacher angrily. The poor boy went back to his seat, and bent his eyes again upon his lesson. “It is of no use. I cannot learn,” he said in a whisper to a friend who sat near him. “You must try hard,” replied the kind-hearted boy. “I have tried, but it is of no use. I may just as well give up at once.” “Try again, Henry!” whispered his friend in an encouraging tone. These two little words gave him great encouragement. Gradually he began to find the sentences lingering (继续存留) in his memory. Soon to his surprise and pleasure, the lesson didn’t seem so difficult and he could repeat the whole lesson. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. Which of the following is George good at? ①Skating. ②Flying his kite. ③Playing ball games. ④Repeating his lesson. A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 68. What do you think of Mr Prentice? A. He was a kind and wise father. B. He was very strict with his son. C. He was careless and lacked perseverance. D. He was humorous and good at telling stories. 69. How did the teacher feel after the dull boy in the story couldn’t repeat his lesson? A. Bored. B. Happy. C. Worried. D. Angry. 70. What would probably happen after George listened to the story? A. George would still be too unsure to do anything. B. George would be lazy and his father would be angry with him. C. George would give Henry a helping hand when he failed to repeat his lesson. D. George would start working hard at his lessons. 71. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. A dull boy. B. Try again. C. A strict father. D. Finish your lesson. 【答案】67. C 68. A 69. D 70. D 71. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是父亲通过对话和讲故事，告诉儿子乔治：学习需要毅力，只要肯尝试、不放弃，就一定能学好。 【67题详解】 文中前一部分父亲问乔治：“You are first-rate at skating, and flying your kite, and playing ball games, aren’t you?”，乔治回答“Yes, Father.”，说明他擅长“Skating, Flying his kite, Playing ball games”，即①②③。④“Repeating his lesson”是他做不到的，文中他明确说“My memory is so bad”且无法完成功课。 【68题详解】 文中提到：“If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date?”...“Try again, Henry!” whispered his friend in an encouraging tone，父亲没有责骂儿子，而是用耐心引导的方式：先举例子（问儿子是否会忘记放假日期），再肯定儿子的能力（擅长运动），最后讲故事激励他。这体现了他和善（kind）且有智慧（wise）的教育方式。 【69题详解】 文中后一半内容中明确写道：“Go to your seat!” said the teacher angrily，老师是生气地说这话的，所以他感到生气。 【70题详解】 父亲讲的故事中，那个迟钝的男孩在朋友“Try again”的鼓励下最终学会了功课。父亲讲这个故事的目的就是告诉乔治“只需要毅力”。依照文章逻辑，乔治听后很可能会 开始努力学习。 【71题详解】 故事的核心是父亲鼓励儿子“Try again”，故事中的男孩也是在“Try again”的鼓励下取得成功。“Try again”贯穿全文主题，而其他选项都只覆盖部分内容或偏离主旨。 (C) Imagine having an app that works like this: When you need help, just open the app, touch the “not OK” button and a text message will be sent to up to five pre-selected (预先选定的) people, along with a location to show where you are... The message reads: “Hey, I’m not OK. Please call me, text me, or come to find me.” US teenagers Hannah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charlie, 13, have created an app called not OK. It came out in the US and Canada on Jan. 31. People just need to pay $1.99 (12.5 yuan) each month to use it. Hannah was inspired to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. She suffered from a disease that caused her to pass out (昏倒) at school. Other kids sometimes bullied (欺凌) her about this. She felt sad and wanted to find an app that would allow her to get help when she was in trouble. She asked her brother Charlie, whose nickname is “Tech Support”, to find such an app. When they couldn’t find one, they decided to create one themselves. They came up with some designs for the app first. Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. Hannah also shared her idea in her summer business class. Some app developers showed interest and decided to help her. Hannah is happy that her app is helping others. “It makes everything I went through last year worth it,” she said. 根据短文内容，判断句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 72. Hannah Lucas is from the UK. 73. Charlie is 15 and Hannah is 13. 74. Hannah was inspired to create the app during a dark time in her life last year. 75. Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app. 76. Hannah is happy that her app is helping others. 【答案】72. F 73. F 74. T 75. T 76. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了美国青少年汉娜·卢卡斯和她的弟弟查理共同创建了一款名为“not OK”的应用程序，介绍了该应用程序的功能、创建背景、创建过程以及汉娜对该应用程序帮助他人的感受。 【72题详解】 第二段提到“It came out in the US and Canada on Jan. 31.”，说明该应用程序在美国和加拿大发布，结合前文可知汉娜是这款应用程序的创建者之一，由此可推断汉娜来自美国，并非英国。 【73题详解】 第二段提到“US teenagers Hannah Lucas, 15, and her brother Charlie, 13”，说明汉娜15岁，查理13岁。 【74题详解】 第三段提到“Hannah was inspired to create the app during a dark time in her life last year.”，直接表明汉娜是在去年生活中的一段黑暗时期受到启发创建了这个应用程序。 【75题详解】 第五段提到“Charlie took a programming class last summer and built a website for the app.”，说明查理去年夏天参加了一个编程课程，并为这个应用程序建立了一个网站。 【76题详解】 最后一段提到“Hannah is happy that her app is helping others.”，直接表明汉娜很高兴她的应用程序正在帮助别人。 (D) Joey was born with club feet (畸形足). The doctors said that he could walk, but would never run very well. In Grade 7, he decided to join the running team and trained every day. He knew he ran slower than the others. ____77____ Only the top seven runners could score for school. His parents didn’t tell him that he probably would never score. So he didn’t know. He continued to run four or five miles a day, even when he had a fever. His father was worried and went to look for him after school. ____78____ He asked Joey how he felt. “Okay,” he said, looking very tired. ____79____ His parents never told him that he couldn’t run four miles with a high fever. So he didn’t know. Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were called. ____80____ He was in the seventh grade. But the other members were all eighth-graders. His parents never told him he couldn’t do it. ____81____ He just did it. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. So he didn’t know. B. Finally, he decided to give up. C. Joey was number six on the list. D. He found his son running alone. E. So he worked harder and ran more. F. But Joey looked ahead and finished running. 【答案】77. E 78. D 79. F 80. C 81. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了患有畸形足的男孩Joey，在父母的善意保护下，不知自己的身体限制，坚持刻苦训练，最终成功入选校队的励志故事。 【77题详解】 根据第二段“He knew he ran slower. Only the top seven runners could score for school”，Joey为了能达成目标，他选择加倍努力训练。选项E承接上下文逻辑，表现了他的决心与行动。 【78题详解】 根据第三段“His father was worried and went to look for him after school. He asked Joey how he felt”。父亲放学后去找他，接下来的情节自然是找到了正在跑步的Joey，并询问他的状况。选项D完美衔接了“去找他”和“询问他感受”之间的动作。 【79题详解】 根据第三段“‘Okay,’ he said, looking very tired. His parents never told him that he couldn’t run four miles with a high fever”。Joey虽然发着高烧，但他并不知道自己“不能跑”。选项F体现了他不顾疲惫、专注向前的状态，承接了“看起来很累”的描述。 【80题详解】 根据第四段“Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were called. He was in the seventh grade.”。两周后校队名单公布，Joey成功入选，选项 C直接说明了他的入选结果，也呼应了前文“只有前七名能得分”的设定。 【81题详解】 根据第四段“His parents never told him he couldn’t do it. He just did it.”。父母的善意保护让Joey从不知道自己身体的限制，也不知道这件事对他来说有多“难”，他只是去做了。选项A承接了父母的隐瞒，也引出了下文“He just did it.”的励志结果。 (E) ____82____ Cathy is going to take the big exams. She is so stressed because it can influence her future. The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam. ____83____ Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. They haven’t talked to each other for several days. She wonders what she can do. ____84____ Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children. She knows they hope she can be better, but they never care about her feelings. ____85____ Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school. That makes him really worried a lot. How can he make a good choice? ____86____ Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting. There’s endless homework to do. She doesn’t think studying is the only thing students should do. (a) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Don’t want to be compared with other children B. How to choose courses C. How to prepare for the exam D. Have too little sleep E. Have too much homework F. Angry with friends 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ 87. (b) 根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空一词。 Cathy is worried about the big ________. Jenny’s best friend was ________ at her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam. Andy’s ________ never care about her feelings. Luke doesn’t know ________ to choose courses. Anna sometimes feels ________ because there’s endless homework to do. 【答案】82. C 83. F 84. A 85. B 86. E 87. ①. exams ②. angry ③. parents ④. how ⑤. bored 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Cathy、Jenny、Andy、Luke 和Anna五位学生在学习与生活中遇到的不同困扰，包括考试压力、朋友矛盾、父母比较、选课焦虑及作业负担等。 【82题详解】 第1段第1句“Cathy is going to take the big exams.”及第3句“The biggest problem now is how she can prepare for the exam.”，可知Cathy的核心困扰是如何准备大考，与选项C“How to prepare for the exam”表意一致。 【83题详解】 第2段第1句“Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam.”，可知Jenny的困扰是朋友因考试事件生她的气，与选项F“Be angry with friends”表意一致。 【84题详解】 第3段第1句“Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children.”，可知Andy的困扰是父母总拿她和其他孩子比较，与选项A“Don’t want to compare with other children”表意一致。 【85题详解】 第4段第1句“Luke heard that he has to choose courses after entering senior high school.” 及第3句“How can he make a good choice?”，可知Luke的困扰是如何做出选课选择，与选项B“How to choose courses”表意一致。 【86题详解】 第5段第1句“Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting.”及第2句“There’s endless homework to do.”，可知Anna的困扰是作业量过大，与选项E“Have too much homework”表意一致。 【87题详解】 ①第1段第1句“Cathy is going to take the big exams.”，可知Cathy担心的是大考，此处需填名词复数“exams”。 ②第2段第1句“Jenny’s best friend got angry with her because she didn’t let her copy in the exam.”，“be angry with/at sb.”为固定搭配，意为“生某人的气”，此处需填形容词“angry”。 ③第3段第1句“Andy is unhappy because her parents always compare her with other children.”及第2句“but they never care about her feelings.”，句中“they”指代前文的“parents”，可知Andy的父母从不关心她的感受，此处需填名词复数“parents”。 ④第4段第3句“How can he make a good choice?”，可知Luke不知道如何选课，“how to choose courses”为固定表达，意为“如何选课”，此处需填疑问词“how”。 ⑤第5段第1句“Anna sometimes feels life is so boring without anything interesting.”及第2句“There’s endless homework to do.”，可知Anna因作业繁多感到生活无趣，此处主语为Anna，需用形容人感受的形容词“bored”表示“感到无聊的”。 (F) Dear Tom, How are things back home? Everything’s going great here! Today, I had acupuncture (针灸) for the first time! I woke up this morning with a bad backache, so I called the hotel reception desk and asked if they knew of any nearby hospitals. They gave me a list of some places I could go to, and it included an acupuncture clinic (门诊) that was right next door, so I decided to have a try. I was surprised when the clinic staff started putting in needles (针), because I hardly felt anything at first. I thought it would hurt, but in fact I didn’t even know that I had any needles sticking in me. Then I started feeling a warm sensation (知觉) in my lower back, and I became very relaxed. I think it must have helped, because my back stopped hurting. Afterwards, I went to a shop next door that sells Chinese herbal medicines (草药). I was amazed because there were huge glass jars full of all kinds of roots, leaves, and plants, and all sorts of things I cannot even describe. Then behind the counters was a large cupboard going all the way up to the ceiling (天花板), full of wooden drawers containing different kinds of ingredients. I didn’t know what to buy, so I ended up buying two boxes of dried ginseng (人参)—one for me, and one as a gift for you. I’ll give it to you when I get back. Love, John 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. What’s wrong with John that morning? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 89. Where did he go for help to solve his trouble? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 90. Why did John feel surprised when the clinic staff started putting in needles? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 91. What’s the gift for Tom? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 92. Did John know much about Chinese herbal medicines? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】88. He had a bad backache./He woke up with a bad backache. 89. An acupuncture clinic right next door. 90. Because he hardly felt anything at first. 91. A box of dried ginseng. 92. No, he didn’t. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封John写给Tom的信，信中John讲述了自己早上背痛去针灸诊所治疗，以及之后去中药店看到各种草药和买人参作为礼物的经历。 【88题详解】 根据第二段“I woke up this morning with a bad backache”可知，John那天早上醒来时背痛得厉害，答案是对原文信息的直接提取。 【89题详解】 由第二段“it included an acupuncture clinic (门诊) that was right next door, so I decided to have a try”可知，他去隔壁的针灸诊所寻求帮助来解决自己的问题，答案源于原文表述。 【90题详解】 从第三段“I was surprised when the clinic staff started putting in needles (针), because I hardly felt anything at first”可知，John感到惊讶是因为一开始他几乎没什么感觉，这是对原文具体内容的直接引用。 【91题详解】 第四段“so I ended up buying two boxes of dried ginseng (人参)—one for me, and one as a gift for you”可知，给Tom的礼物是一盒干人参，答案来自原文信息。 【92题详解】 第四段“I didn’t know what to buy”可知，John不知道该买什么，这表明他对中药了解不多，答案是对原文内容的合理推断。 四、写作 (15分) 93. 假如你是灿阳中学的学生李华，某国际组织最近在其官网上发布了招募国际运动会志愿者的信息。现在你想加入其中，贡献一份力量，请你用英文给负责人Jack写一封自荐信，介绍一下自己的基本信息和你自荐的理由，提示如下： 注意： 1. 短文须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数：80～100（已给出的部分不计入总词数） Dear Jack, I’m Li Hua from Canyang Middle School. I’m an outgoing boy. I am interested in becoming a volunteer for the coming international games. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your consideration. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Jack, I’m Li Hua from Canyang Middle School. I’m an outgoing boy. I am interested in becoming a volunteer for the coming international games. Personally, I like challenges, and volunteering offers a chance to improve myself. First of all, I’m good at English, especially spoken English. So I believe I can communicate with athletes from all over the world easily. I have already worked as a volunteer for the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, and it makes me more suitable for this role. What’s more, I enjoy working with people and meeting new friends. I can easily get along with others. I think my experience and skills will help me do the work well. I really want to devote myself to the big event. Thank you for your consideration. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为自荐信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，需适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍基本信息，包括姓名、学校、性格特点； 第二步，说明申请志愿者的理由，突出自己的优势和能力； 第三步，表达对志愿工作的热情和期待，并感谢对方的考虑。 [亮点词汇] ①communicate with与……沟通 ②suitable for适于 ③get along with与……和睦相处 ④devote oneself to致力于，献身于 [高分句型] So I believe I can communicate with athletes from all over the world easily.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $