山东省枣庄市市中区2025-2026学年度第二学期期中学业质量监测八年级英语试题

**基本信息** 注重语言能力与思维品质培养，通过真实情境设计考查基础词汇运用与综合语言运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|3篇/24分|环保主题短文、跨文化交际案例|选用社会热点与文化对比素材，设细节理解与推理题提升思维层次| |书面表达|1题/15分|邮件写作（介绍传统习俗）|要求结合中外文化元素，考查语言表达与文化意识融合能力|

八年级英语试题答案 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 CCBAA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 6-10 ABBCB 11-15 CBBCA 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. hurt 17. painful 18. bleeding 19. Press 20. serious 第2部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 21-25 BABBC 26-30 ABCBB 31-35 AAACC 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 36-40 BDFCA 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 41-45 AACBB 46-50 CCACB 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51.were sleeping 52. homes 53. hurried 54. A 55. to help 56. safety 57.with 58. yourself 59. the most successful 60. Although/Though 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 61. In Qinghai, China. 62. Because its views are wonderful./Because of its wonderful views. 63. From July to August./In July and August./July and August 64. Sunglasses, a hat, a camera, and some medicine. 65. Come and enjoy "Mirror of the Sky" here! Chaka Salt Lake is waiting for you! (答案不唯一） 第二节（满分20分） Dear Ms. Wang, I’m writing to say thank you to you. Last term, I was not good at English. I was very worried and afraid to speak in class. You found my problem and helped me a lot. You talked to me kindly and told me not to give up. You also taught me new words and helped me practice speaking after school. Now my English is much better. I feel confident and happy. Thank you so much for your help. I will work harder to make you proud. Yours, Li Hua 一、评分原则： 1. 本题满分为20分，分5个档次酌情给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 评分时应注意：内容要点的完整性；词汇和语法结构的多样性和准确性；上下文的连贯及语言的得体。 4. 评分时，应考虑拼写和标点符号的使用。 5. 如书写较差，影响对写作内容的理解，将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求： 第五档（很好）：（17－20分） —覆盖所有要点，内容充实 —语法结构多样，词汇丰富 —语法结构和词汇应用准确，虽有个别错误，但为使用较复杂结构或词汇所致；显示出较强的语言运用能力 —有效运用了连接成分，全文结构紧凑 —达到了预期的写作目的 第四档（好）：（13－16分） —覆盖所有要点，内容较充实 —应用的语法结构和词汇能满足写作的要求 —语法结构和词汇应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因尝试运用较复杂语法结构或词汇所致 —运用了一些语句间的连接成分，全文结构紧凑 —基本达到了预期的写作目的 第三档（一般）：（9－12分） —基本覆盖所有要点，内容基本充实 —应用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足写作的要求 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解 —运用了简单的连接成分，全文内容基本连贯 —尚能达到预期的写作目的 第二档（较差）：（5－8分） —未覆盖所有要点，内容不够充实 —语法结构单调，词汇较贫乏 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解 —较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性 —未能将信息清楚地传达给读者 第一档（差）：（0－4分） —要点不清晰，内容不充实，或严重离题 —语法结构单调，词汇贫乏，词不达意 —通篇语法或词汇错误，句子支离破碎 —有效信息很少或几乎没有有效信息 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试题听力测试部分现在正式开始，请打开试卷第一页，请看第一部分听力测试第一节。第一节听下面五个句子，听完每个句子后从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子读两遍。One. what's the matter . with you, tom? What's the matter with you, tom? Too, my parents always compare me with my cousin. My parents always compared me with my cousin. Three. it's difficult . for me to took today. It's difficult for me to took today. For are you okay? That was a big earthquake. Are you okay? That was a big earthquake. Five, what's the last place on earth? What's the lowest place on earth? 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或读白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答以下小题。Wow, look at the waterfall. It's fantastic. How tool is IT? It's about fifty six meters. Wow, look at the waterfall. It's fantastic. How tool is IT? It's about fifty six meters. 听第二段材料，回答以下小题。Excuse me, did you have any trouble during the typhoon? No, when the time for my family were having dinner at home. that's good. Excuse me, did you have any trouble during the typhoon? No, when that I could hit, my family were having dinner at home. That's good. 听第三段材料，回答以下小题。hi jack, why are you working? Says lily. I heard my like while climbing . yesterday. Oh no. Did you see a doctor? Yes, the doctor said I needed to rest for a few days. Hi jack, why are you walking slowly? I heard my like while climbing . yesterday. Oh, no. Did you see a doctor? Yes, the doctor said I needed to rest for a few days. 听第四段材料，回答以下小题。Hey, jack, I saw your photos online. Did you take them? Enjoy national park. Yes, I just came back this sunday. Which part do . you think is the most beautiful? The snow mountains. The snow mountains are great, but I think the colorful lakes are the best. The water is so clear that I can even see the . bottom sounds wonderful. Hey, jack, I saw your photos online. Did you take them? Enjoy our national park. Yes, I just came back this sunday. Which part do . you think is the most beautiful? The snow mountains. The snow mountains are great, but I think the colorful lakes are the best. The water is so clear that I can even see the bottom . sounds wonderful. 听第五段材料，回答以下小题。Kevin, you look very sad. What happened? I feel terrible, Cindy. I had a big fight with my best friend, erik yesterday. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. The problem is that I forgot his birthday. I promise to celebrate with him . in a restaurant, but you didn't keep IT right. why? Well. my teacher asked me to help classmates with some maths problems after school. Then I forgot the time I tried to explain to him, but he was too and greatly. Listen to me. Don't be too mad, my dear brother. You can send him a text message so that he can read IT when he comes down. Good idea. Kevin, you look very sad. What happened? I feel terrible. Cindy, I had a big fight with my best friend eric yesterday. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. The problem . is that I forgot his birthday. I promise to celebrate with him . in a restaurant, but you didn't keep IT right. why? Well, my teacher . asked me to help classmates with some math problems after school. Then I forgot the time I tried to explain to him, but he was too angry to listen to me. Don't be too sad, my dear brother. You can send him a text message so that he can read IT when he comes down. Good idea. 听第六段材料，回答以下小题。Today, a certain earthquake hit done in city IT happened at ten twenty AM. When I started, danny was sleeping. His parents rushed to wake him up, and he sun felt the ground shaking. Dani and his family left the house at once and went to an open place far from buildings. Luckily, no one got heard. Though they stood in the hot sun for a long time, he felt very lucky at his family. We are all safe. Today, a southern earthquake hit down his city. IT happened at ten twenty AM when IT started, danny was sleeping. His parents rushed to wake him up, and he soon felt the ground shaking. Danny y and his family left the house at once and went to an open place far from buildings. Luckily, no one got her, though they stood in the hot sun for a long time, he felt very lucky and his family, we are all safe. 第三节听下面一段独白。独白后有五个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。听读白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各将有一分钟的作答时间，该段独白读两遍。What should we do with our classmate suddenly fall in or get hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. One to matches. Put something warm on the painful area. Drink some hot water, two animal bites. Wash the bite area with water. Cover the bite with a clean cloth. If IT is bleeding, then go to the hospital, three nose bleeds, make the person lover ahead a little. Press down on the nose for at least ten minutes. Follow these steps, but always remember to look for medical check after the first aid. If IT is serious. What should we do with our classmates suddenly fall in or get hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. One step is put something warm on the painful area. Drink some hot water too animal bites. Wash the bite area with water. Cover the bite with a clean cloth. If IT is bleeding, then go to the hospital. Three nose bleeds, make the person lover ahead a little. Press down on the nose for at least ten minutes. Follow these steps, but always remember to look for medical check after first aid. If IT is serious. 听力测试部分到此结束，请考生将听力试题答案填涂到答题卡上，然后做其他试题。 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中学业质量监测 八年级英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 2.考生务必将答案填涂或书写在答题卡指定位置上，并在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准 考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 应答语。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 个句子读两遍。 1.A.I don't care about food. B.I feel the same. C.I have a headache 2.A.That's right B.No,not really. C.I'm sorry to hear that. 3.A.Why not? B.What happened? C.Me either. 4.A.Yeah,it scared me. B.You're lucky. C.Not much. 5.A.It's the Dead Sea! B.It's the Sahara Desert! C.It's Mount Qomolangma! 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每 小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答以下小题。 6.How tall is the waterfall? A.About 56 metres. B.About 35 metres. C.About 77 metres. 听第2段材料，回答以下小题。 7.What were the boy's family doing when the typhoon hit? A.They were staying in a hotel. B.They were having dinner at home. C.They were cleaning up the neighbourhood. 听第3段材料，回答以下小题。 8.Why is Jack walking slowly? A.He has no energy today. B.He hurt his leg when climbing. C.He doesn't want to go to class. 听第4段材料，回答以下小题。 9.Where did Jack take the photos? A.In a zoo. B.On a snowy mountain C.In Jiuzhaigou National Park 10.Which part does Jack think is the most beautiful? A.The wild animals.B.The colourful lakes. C.The snow mountains. 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 听第5段材料，回答以下小题。 11.Why did Kevin fight with his best friend Eric? A.Eric broke Kevin's new glasses. B.Kevin was angry with Eric's help. C.Kevin forgot Eric's birthday celcbration. 12.What advice did Cindy give Kevin? A.Buy Eric a new pair of glasses. B.Send Eric a text message later. C.Say sorry to Eric in person. 听第6段材料，回答以下小题。 13.What happened in Danny's city? A.A flood. B.An earthquake. C.A typhoon 14.What did Danny and his family do after the disaster? A.They slept. B.They stayed in their room. C.They ran outside to an open area. 15.How did Danny feel finally? A.Lucky. B.Uncomfortable. C.Scared. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面1段独白。独白后有5个填空题，根据所听内容在空格内填入适当的单词。 听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各将有1分钟的作答时 间。该段独白读两遍。 What should we do if our classmates suddenly fall ill or get 16? Here are some steps you should follow. Put something warm on the 17 area. Stomachaches Drink some hot water. Wash the bite area with water. Animal bites Cover the bite with a clean cloth if it is 18 Then go to the hospital. Make the person lower the head a little Nosebleeds 19 down on the nose for at least 10 minutes. Follow these steps,but always remember to look for medical care after first aid if it is 20 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 八年级英语试题第2页（共8页） A A flood disaster Place:Shuiyun Village Date:May 10th 8:00am. 11:00a.m. 1:00p.m. 3:00p.m Weather: The flood: The flood first appeared in the south of the village,and soon it covered the whole village. About 50 houses fell down and about 200 people lost their homes. 10 people died in the flood and about 15 people were missing. When the flood came: Mr Smith was reading newspapers on the sofa.Mrs Smith was washing clothes in the bathroom.Eric Smith was playing computer games.Annie Smith was playing the piano. Action: Policemen arrived there soon. People from other villages sent clothes,food and water to Shuiyun Village. 21.When did the heavy rain start on May 10th? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening. 22.How many people lost their lives in the flood? A.10 B.15 C.50 23.Where did the flood first appear? A.In the north of the village. B.In the south of the village. C.In the centre of the village. 24.What can we know from the passage? A.People got no help from other places. B.People didn't know the flood was coming. C.The flood brought little trouble to the village. B htips://www.gh.com/onlineregister Dear visitor, Welcome to Green Hospital online system.Please fill in the form.We will send your form to expert doctors.And we will send you messages with the date to visit our hospital and the doctor you'll see. Name:Jack White Phone No.:123-9876-3456 Email:jackwhite@hotmail.com Gender: ☑Male oFemale Preferred way of getting messages: Email oText message Phone call 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） Blood type:0A B iNot sure Others: Are you taking any medication? aYes☑No What food are you allergic to? oPeanuts Milk Seafood Others:Eggs Your symptoms()(Please note:In order to make the system help more people,your form won't be processed without clear descriptions): I have a terrible headache once in a while.Temperature is OK.But sleep quality is poor. And I'm getting forgetful these days.I feel I'm running low on energy.My wife says I need more exercise.But I don't think that's the problem.I jog a lot. Send 25.Which of the following foods can't Mr White eat in life? A. B 26.What problem does Mr White have? A.He can't rest well at night B.He often has a terrible fever. C.He doesn't have enough exercise. 27.Where is this form probably from? A.A restaurant menu. B.A hospital's website(网站) C.A school notice board. c Once upon a time,in a small village,there lived a young girl named Lila.Lila was known in the village for her very bad temper ()She would often get angry at her friends and family because it's difficult for her to control it.So her anger would sometimes get the best of her. One day,Lila and her best friend Maya were playing a game when Lila suddenly fell down.Maya laughed.She thought Lila was just being playful and not hurt,but Lila felt differently.She felt embarrassed ()Without thinking,Lila got angry at Maya,calling her names and pushing her away.Maya was hurt and didn't understand why,and she ran off crying.Lila was left alone,feeling sorry about her actions. The next day,Lila went into the forest,hoping to find a way to control her anger and make up with Maya..She saw a wise old owl(猫头鹰)in a tree.“Helo,young girl,,”the owl said."What brings you here?"Lila explained her situation to the owl."Anger is powerful,"the owl said."It can be helpful in encouraging us to take action,but it can also drive us to strike out(猛烈攻击)and hurt others and ourselves..The key is to leamn how to control it.”The owl gave Lila a small stone and told her to keep it.When she felt angry,she could hold it and take three deep breaths. It wasn't easy at first,but with practice,Lila learned how to control her anger and think 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） before she acted.She also said sorry to Maya and promised never to let her anger hurt Maya again.Maya forgave her,and they became even closer than before. 28.What does the underlined part"get the best of'in Para.1 mean? A.Calm down. B.Make fun of. C.Take control of. 29.Why did Maya laugh when Lila fell down? A.She wanted to embarrass Lila. B.She thought Lila did that just for fun. C.She was embarrassed and didn't know what to do. 30.According to the owl,which of the following is TRUE about anger? A.It is a sign of power. B.It has both good and bad results C.It is completely a bad and harmful emotion. 31.What life lesson does the story mainly teach us? A.We should manage anger. B.Nature is the best classroom. C.True friends always forgive each other. D The Hukou Waterfall is a famous natural wonder.It lies between Shanxi Province and Shaanxi Province.It is the largest yellowish waterfall in the world and the second largest waterfall in China. Its name,“Hukou'”,perfectly describes how the wide river suddenly narrows（变窄)and then rushes down.Because of its special location,the area around Hukou has long been an important place for trade and communication among different parts of our country. The Hukou Waterfall has long played an important role in the history of the Yellow River. The Yellow River is also called China's"Mother River".It gives people nearby what they need: water for life,.land for crops(农作物)，and a waterway for boats..The waterfall was created by the crustal movement(地壳运动)and the river's force over a very long time.. The view of the Hukou Waterfall changes with the seasons,so you can enjoy its special beauty from spring to winter.You can see the waterfall from both the Shaanxi side and the Shanxi side.If you want to take the best photos,go to the Shaanxi side in the afternoon.At that time,the sunlight makes the waterfall look even more beautiful. 32.The first two paragraphs tell us the of the Hukou Waterfall ①place②importance③the meaning of the name④best viewing time A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ 33.Which of the following is TRUE according to Para.3? A.People near the Yellow River live on it. B.Ancient people made the Hukou Waterfall. C.The Hukou Waterfall is famous because of its rich history. 34.When and where can you take the best photos of it? A.The Shanxi side in the morning. 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） B.The Shaanxi side in the morning. C.The Shaanxi side in the afternoon. 35.What is the best title for the passage? A.The History of the Yellow River B.How to Take Beautiful Photos of Waterfalls C.The Hukou Waterfall-A Famous Natural Wonder 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 We all want to accept and love ourselves.But sometimes it's not easy.What should we do?36 Forgive your mistakes. 37 You will also make mistakes.Don't think too much about how you could do better.Just tell yourself,"It's OK,because I tried my best." 38 Don't follow people who make you lose confidence or compare your life with theirs.Your value is not from being better than others.Remember that your life is your own,and you are special just the way you are. Find out your strong points. Write down what you're good at in a notebook.Focus on your strong points instead of weak points ()39 You have a job,you study well,and you got up early today. Even small things are worth celebrating. Face your weak points in the right way. It's also important to write down your weak points.Write down what makes you feel not good enough.Then read these words to yourself.40 If so,go back to the page about your strong points.See how great you are! A.Are you feeling sad again? B.Here are some ways to help. C.Write down all the things you do well. D.Remember that everyone makes mistakes. E.Look,your strong points are more important. F.Don't always think others are better than you. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A boy helped save the life of his friend from choking (while having their lunch in the dining hall.Many people watched the video of the 41 on the Internet. 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） In the video,the new student Jackson just got a seat and ate his chicken sandwich.42, the food stuck (in his throat and his face turned red.Hunter Olsen sat across from Jackson.He thought that Jackson was just joking and 43 it with his friends.But soon it became clear that Jackson was really choking and tried to cough the food out.He pointed at his 44 to tell Hunter that he was not joking. Hunter 45 that he had to do something to help Jackson.He used the Heimlich Maneuver(海姆立克急救法).Finally,Jackson coughed the food out and could_46 again.. Ms Howa is their teacher.She 47 the Heimlich Maneuver during her health class.She was happy to know her student put what she taught into practice.She was so proud of Hunter. Hunter said he wasn't 48 in Ms Howa's class at first because he thought he would never use the knowledge in his life.However,her great teaching helped him 49 what to do when in trouble.Then he said,"What you learn can be really 50 in life." 41.A.accident B.training C.ain 42.A.Suddenly B.Lastly C.Clearly 43.A.cared about B.dealt with C.laughed at 44.A.shoulder B.throat C.tooth 45.A.advised B.realized C.refused 46.A.forgive B.lie C.breathe 47.A.suffered B.controlled C.showed 48.A.interested B.proud C.shocked 49.A.change B.check C.know 50.A.joyful B.useful C.hurtful 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提 示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的词)。 It was a quiet night.Most people in the town 51 (sleep)when a strong earthquake hit. The ground shook hard,and many houses fell down suddenly.People ran out of their 52 (home),shouting and crying. After the earthquake,rescue teams from all over the country 53 (hurry)to the town. At 6 a.m.,they were looking for people under the buildings.At the same time,volunteers were cleaning up the streets,handing out food and putting up tents for the homeless.54 young nurse named Lucy worked harder than anyone else.She said,"I hope 55 (help)as many people as possible.” In a school in the town,teachers were teaching children some 56 (safe)skills."Cover your head 57 your arms and hide under a desk during an earthquake,"Mr Liu said."And always remember to protect 58(you)first." After three days,most people were safe."This is59(successful)rescue in the country,"said the reporter.People from different places worked together.60 the earthquake broke many things apart,it brought families and neighbor closer together. 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Chaka Salt Lake is a salt lake in Qinghai,China.It is about 3,100 meters above sea level and covers about 105 square kilometers.It is rich in salt,with a heavy salt bed close to the lake surface.That makes the lake provide much salt for our country.On a clear day,the lake offers the beautiful reflection (of the blue sky.That is why people call it "Mirror of the Sky".Because of its wonderful views,people see the lake as one of the "must-go"places in China. The beautiful sunrise and sunset views are the most attractive.Every July,large numbers of visitors begin to crowd into Chaka Salt Lake.And the situation usually lasts until the end of August.They just don't want to miss the best time to go there.It is believed that with the summer breeze ()breathing in the salty air is especially good for health.If you want to go on a trip to the lake,the following advice may be helpful. Do not cat the salt in the lake directly. Wear sunglasses and a hat to protect you from the strong sunshine. You can't help taking photos,so you'd better take your camera with you. Prepare some medicine for the weak and the elderly to deal with altitude sickness. When you travel to such a beautiful world of salt with snowy mountains and green grass around,you will feel like you are in a fairyland. 61.Where is Chaka Salt Lake? 62.Why is Chaka Salt Lake a"must-go"place in China? 63.When is the best time to visit Chaka Salt Lake? 64.According to the advice,what had we better prepare for the trip? 65.Write an advertisement (for Chaka Salt Lake. 第二节（满分20分） 66.假如你是李华，在你遇到困难的时候，一定有人给予你很多帮助与温暖。请你写一封 英文感谢信，表达对他/她最真挚的谢意。内容包括： 1.你曾遇到的困难； 2.他/她是怎样帮助你的； 3.你的改变以及感受。 注意： 1.完善书信称呼； 2.词数80左右： 3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 4文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Dear Yours LiHua 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）