Unit 3 Health 单词·短语·句型（专项训练）2025-2026学年鲁科版（五四学制）（2012）英语五年级下册

鲁科版（五四学制）五年级下册 Unit 3 Health 单词·短语·句型专项练习 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should ________ (keep) healthy every day. 2. Too much meat ________ (be) bad for our body. 3. My mother often ________ (drink) milk in the morning. 4. Don’t ________ (eat) too much sweet food. 5. You need ________ (sleep) early at night. 6. Fruit and vegetables ________ (make) us strong. 7. He ________ (have) a toothache these days. 8. We must ________ (wash) hands before meals. B. 选出不同类的一项 ( ) 1. A. healthy B. strong C. health ( ) 2. A. meat B. fruit C. hungry ( ) 3. A. sleep B. vegetable C. eat ( ) 4. A. toothache B. headache C. medicine ( ) 5. A. early B. late C. body ( ) 6. A. milk B. water C. sick ( ) 7. A. exercise B. run C. jump ( ) 8. A. bad B. good C. habit 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. keep healthy ______________ 2. healthy habits ______________ 3. have a toothache ______________ 4. do exercise ______________ 5. sweet food ______________ 6. fresh vegetables ______________ 7. before meals ______________ 8. stay up late ______________ 9. 早睡早起 ________________ 10. 多喝水 ________________ 11. 感冒 ________________ 12. 对……有害 ________________ 13. 一日三餐 ________________ 14. 保持强壮 ________________ 15. 饭前洗手 ________________ 16. 健康饮食 ________________ B. 单项选择 ( ) 1. Eating more vegetables ______ for us. A. good B. well C. bad ( ) 2. You ______ stay up late. It’s bad. A. should B. shouldn’t C. can ( ) 3. —What’s wrong with you? —I have a ________. A. headache B. head C. hot ( ) 4. We should do ______ every morning. A. homework B. exercise C. housework ( ) 5. Too ______ candy is bad for teeth. A. many B. much C. few ( ) 6. Please wash hands ______ you eat. A. after B. when C. before ( ) 7. Fruit ______ us healthy and strong. A. makes B. make C. making ( ) 8. —How to keep healthy? —______ A. Eat sweet food. B. Sleep early. C. Stay up late. 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. I have a toothache.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ wrong with you? 2. She eats too much sweet food.（改为一般疑问句） ______ she ______ too much sweet food? 3. We should go to bed early.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ to bed early. 4. I exercise every morning.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you exercise? 5. Eat too much ice cream.（改为否定句） ______ too much ice cream. B. 英汉互译 1. 我们需要养成健康的习惯。 ________________________________________________ 2. 熬夜对我们的健康有害。 ________________________________________________ 3. 多吃蔬菜和水果，保持身体健康。 ________________________________________________ 4. 我牙疼，不能吃甜食。 ________________________________________________ 5. 饭前洗手是一个好习惯。 ________________________________________________ 6. Doing exercise can help us keep strong. ________________________________________________ 7. You shouldn’t watch TV for too long. ________________________________________________ 8. My father drinks milk every day to keep healthy. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、A 1. keep 2. is 3. drinks 4. eat 5. to sleep 6. make 7. has 8. wash 一、B 1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.C 二、A 1. 保持健康 2. 健康的习惯 3. 牙疼 4. 做运动 5. 甜食 6. 新鲜蔬菜 7. 饭前 8. 熬夜 9. sleep early and get up early 10. drink more water 11. have a cold 12. be bad for 13. three meals a day 14. stay strong 15. wash hands before meals 16. healthy diet 二、B 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 三、A 1. What’s 2. Does；eat 3. shouldn’t go 4. When do 5. Don’t eat 三、B 1. We need to have healthy habits. 2. Staying up late is bad for our health. 3. Eat more vegetables and fruit to keep healthy. 4. I have a toothache and I can’t eat sweet food. 5. Washing hands before meals is a good habit. 6. 做运动能帮助我们保持强壮。 7. 你不应该长时间看电视。 8. 我爸爸每天喝牛奶来保持健康。 $