江西赣州市瑞金市2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段练习英语试卷

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2026-04-28
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2026年春八年级英语阶段练习题 命题人:范素清 一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Ann’s favourite hobby? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Reading. 2. What does the woman advise the man to eat less? A. Sugar. B. Butter. C. Cheese. 3. How old are the twins? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 4. What did the girl study on today’s field trip? A. Leaves. B. Rocks. C. Insects. 5. What does Diana mean? A. She wears a mask because of the cold air. B. She has caught the flu and needs to wear a mask. C. She wears a mask to protect herself from the flu. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Oliver’s favourite free-time activity? A. Drama. B. Calligraphy. C. Photography. 7. What is Oliver’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Mia? A. A student. B. A nurse. C. A programmer. 9. What is Tom’s way to relax? A. Listening to music. B. Doing yoga. C. Taking a walk. 请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is Phil looking for? A. His jacket. B. His umbrella. C. His keys. 11. What’s the matter with Phil? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a backache. 12. What time does Phil have to see the doctor? A. At 10:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。 13. When did Ted and Sally meet each other for the first time? A. In the first class. B. On the way to school. C. During the lunch break. 14. How did Ted feel before he started at the new school? A. Scared. B. Excited. C. Lucky. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Sally likes maths best now. B. The school building is modern. C. Sally spends one hour doing the homework every evening. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The students will walk through a (n) ________ to the camping area first. 17. The students will eat hamburgers and ________ for lunch. 18. The students will draw some of the ________ plants after lunch. 19. The waterfall is ________ metre (s) tall. 20. There will be a meeting at ________ p.m. 二、语言基础知识运用(40分) A)语音 Part Ⅰ 语音辨析(5分) 请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中找出与其他三个划线读音不同的单词。 1. A. reduce B. suffer C. instructor D. unusual 2. A. wonder B. desert C. nervously D. fever 3. A. poem B. object C. lonely D. postcard 4. A. express B. check C. desert D. below 5. A. risk B. ring C. knife D. strict Part Ⅱ 根据句意及音标提示写出单词。(5分) 6. There is a ________ /puːl/ in front of the house. 7. She is among the best ping-pong ________ /ˈpleɪəz/ in the world. 8. My mum has a sore ________ /θrəʊt/. I think she should see a doctor. 9. I did ________ /ˈbædlɪ/ in the math test and I’m afraid to tell my parents. 10. The library ________ /əˈlaʊz/ readers to borrow up to five books at a time. B)词汇运用(共两部分,25分) Part Ⅰ 根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空,注意形式变化。每个词或短语限用一次。 decision cough successful pull together get over 11. The team ________ and won the basketball game at last. 12. When he ________, he covered his mouth. 13. The students ________ finished the work on time. 14. It was a difficult ________, but he finally chose to study medicine instead of law. 15. Anna tried hard to ________ her fear of speaking in public. Part Ⅱ 完形填空(20分) 完形A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hobbies are the things people often do for fun in their free time. People may have many different kinds of hobbies, which add ____16____ to their life. ____17____ do you need hobbies? For a large number of teenagers, doing something they love for an hour or two is a good way to relax. A study has found that people are ____18____ when they take part in a relaxing activity. Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a feeling of ____19____, especially when your hobby helps you get a prize in a competition. Lastly, developing hobbies is a good way to meet people who have ____20____ in common. How do you ____21____ the right hobby? Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? Pick it up again. If you find it isn’t right for you, stop and turn to new things. Joining a class or a team may give you a ____22____ to meet other people, too. Which relaxing hobbies are good for your health? It’s clear that exercise such as ____23____ is good for your health. As a matter of fact, dancing is wonderful exercise. A review of 94 studies has found that dancing three times a week improves people’s balance (平衡能力). Getting out in nature is also helpful whether you are hiking or doing things that aren’t active. Which hobbies keep your ____24____ active? Music and reading are the best ways. Probably playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Scientists have found reading is also good for your brain. Hobbies let you forget your worries and ____25____. What a difference hobbies make! So develop your own great hobbies as soon as you can. 16. A. trouble B. color C. sadness D. noise 17. A. Why B. How C. What D. When 18. A. less bored B. less interesting C. more bored D. more serious 19. A. anger B. humour C. success D. failure 20. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something 21. A. share B. choose C. touch D. miss 22. A. change B. decision C. chance D. plan 23. A. eating B. sleeping C. singing D. walking 24. A. health B. arm C. mind D. leg 25. A. make up B. cheer up C. stay up D. get up 完形B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每个单词限用一次。 though purpose sell easy attention relaxed condition they return happily “I do a bit more, so my parents do a bit less; I bend (弯曲) a little more, so they suffer a little less.” The words from 19-year-old Meng Cheng touched many people. Meng studies Computer Science Technology at Qingdao Agricultural University. During the National Day holiday in 2025, he ____26____ home from college. He joined his parents ____27____ to save corn (玉米) in the fields after the heavy rain. Every day, he worked from early morning to late evening. He picked many ears (穗) of corn by hand and carefully put ____28____ into baskets. ____29____ it was tiring, he was happy to do the work with his parents. When the work was done each day, the whole family sat together and chatted, feeling ____30____. Meng was born and grew up in a small village in Shandong Province. His parents make a living by farming and ____31____ fruit. His family’s ____32____ isn’t good, so his parents have to work hard every day to support (养) the family. After Meng shared short videos of his work online, many people praised him for his hard work and love for his parents. At the same time, some people questioned his ____33____. They thought he just wanted to get ____34____ or sell things online. Meng explained that making videos is only a hobby. What he cares about most is his studies. Meng loves the land and farm work. He hopes that one day he can use what he learnt to make farming ____35____ than now and improve the lives of farmers. C)补全对话(5分) 请先阅读下面对话,然后根据对话内容在空白处填入适当的句子,使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。一空一句。 (Belly goes to see the doctor because she isn’t feeling well. Belly=B, Doctor=D) D: Take a seat. You don’t look well. ____________36____________ B: I have a headache and a fever. D: ____________37____________ B: Last night. I started to feel cold after I arrived home. D: ____________38____________ You look a bit tired. B: Oh, I just came back from a trip. I visited the Yellow River and then took a long flight (飞行) home last night. D: ____________39____________ B: Yes, it was very cold and windy by the river. I think I caught a cold there. D: That’s possible. Take the medicine twice a day and drink enough water. B: OK, Doctor. Can I go to school tomorrow? D: ____________40____________ You should rest at home. B: All right. Thank you! 三、阅读理解与表达(60分) Part Ⅰ 阅读理解(共三部分,45分) A)请先阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps. 1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸). Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED. 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR (心肺复苏) if needed. Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120. 41. Where should the pads be placed on the patient? A. B. C. D. 42. What’s the golden time to use an AED? A. The first 4 minutes. B. The first 5 minutes. C. The first 6 minutes. D. The first 7 minutes. 43. Where can you most probably read this article? A. In a geography textbook. B. On a health website. C. In a diary. D. In a film poster. B A few days ago, I had a fight with my mum. I wanted a new phone because many of my friends had new phones and they often showed them off. But when I asked Mum for one, she said, “No way!” That made me angry. “Doesn’t my mum love me?” I wondered. So, I stayed in my room and didn’t eat all day. Finally, Mum agreed to get me a new phone—but she would pay 70% of the cost, and I had to pay the rest by selling watermelons with her and Dad. I thought, “How hard could it be?” But the first day was tough. We got up at 4:00 a.m. and drove 100 kilometres to a watermelon farm. On the way, we felt sleepy, and Dad put cold water on his face to stay awake. When reaching the farm, my parents rushed to pick good watermelons. Then we got over 500 kilograms of watermelons and carried them onto the truck (卡车) one by one. By noon, we finally made it to the market. It was very hot in the sun, and we were all sweaty (满是汗的). We sold watermelons until 9:30 p.m. I was so tired that I lay on the ground. My mum sat under a streetlight, counting the money again and again. Then she said to me with a big smile, “Son, we made 371 yuan today!” Looking at my mum, I could hardly hold back my tears. In the end, Mum gave me the money for the phone. But I gave it back. I realized I shouldn’t spend it. This “phone fight” didn’t get me a new phone, but something in my heart changed. Now I know love is never an excuse to take parents’ hard work for granted (认为……理所当然). 44. Why did the writer want a new phone? A. To contact his parents. B. To keep up with his friends. C. To finish his homework online. D. To get up on time in the morning. 45. How did the writer make money for the phone? A. By washing the truck. B. By cleaning the market. C. By working on the farm. D. By helping sell watermelons. 46. What does the underlined word “tough” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Relaxing. B. Difficult. C. Boring. D. Interesting. 47. How did the writer’s mum feel about the 371 yuan? A. B. C. D. 48. What does the writer want to tell us through the story? A. We shouldn’t forget parents’ hard work. B. It’s not easy to get a new phone from parents. C. Parents will not always give us what we want. D. We shouldn’t ask parents for things that cost a lot. C Every year, around 100 million birds in the UK fly into glass by mistake. Many birds get hurt, and some even die. This problem is very serious for birds and for nature. Birds see the world differently from humans. They do not understand reflections (映像). When a bird sees a tree or the sky in a window, it thinks they are real. The bird then flies towards it and hits the glass. This can cause great harm to the bird. Now, one nature reserve (保护区) in England is trying to stop this problem by putting an ultraviolet (UV) film (紫外线薄膜) on windows. The film can make birds see the glass easily, but it is still see-through for humans. Birds have very smart eyes. They can see UV light, but humans cannot. Putting a UV film on windows is a win-win for humans and birds. To birds, the windows look like a wall, so they can avoid them while flying by. To humans, the windows look normal and clear, so they can keep on looking out of the windows and enjoying the scenery! A restaurant near the nature reserve uses this film on its floor-to-ceiling (落地式的) windows. This way, people can sit inside and enjoy birdwatching through the windows over the wetlands. Thousands of birds stop over there every year. Anna Cork, who works at the nature reserve, says they are proud to be taking meaningful action to protect their feathered friends. 49. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By introducing a fact. C. By giving an example. D. By describing a process. 50. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The sky. B. The tree. C. The bird. D. The window. 51. How does the UV film on windows help? A. It makes glass stronger. B. It protects birds from UV light. C. It makes glass easier for birds to see. D. It stops people from getting too close to birds. 52. How does Anna Cork probably feel about using the UV film? A. Positive. B. Worried. C. Curious. D. Sorry. 53. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Saving Birds from Hitting Windows B. Understanding How Birds See the World C. Enjoying Birdwatching at a Nature Reserve D. Using a Special UV Film on Restaurant Windows B)句子还原型阅读。 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Tengwang Pavilion, on the east bank (河岸) of the Gan River, is a landmark of Nanchang. ____54____ Throughout history, Tengwang Pavilion has gone through many ups and downs. ____55____ The existing (现存) building was rebuilt in 1985 according to the style (风格) of the Song Dynasty. Tengwang Pavilion, together with Yueyang Tower in Hunan and Yellow Crane Tower in Hubei, is known as the “Three Great Towers of Jiangnan.” ____56____ The pavilion is famous because of the poem Preface to Tengwang Pavilion. ____57____ The poem describes the pavilion’s amazing scenery and the lively gathering of scholars (学者聚会). It makes the building a symbol of Chinese literature and culture. Tengwang Pavilion has 9 floors and is about 57 metres high. ____58____ Inside the pavilion, there are many ancient paintings and calligraphy works, showing the long history of this place. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to enjoy its beauty and recall (回忆) the wonderful poem. A. It has been rebuilt 29 times. B. At first, it was a place for parties and fun. C. Many ancient poets visited it and left works here. D. It’s also a symbol of the ancient Yuzhang civilization. E. People also praise it as the “First Tower in the Western River”. F. It was written by the poet Wang Bo in the early Tang Dynasty. G. Tourists can climb up to the top and enjoy the beauty of the Gan River. C)任务型阅读 阅读短文,完成下列题目。 From friendships to work stress, many Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share their feelings with chatbots (聊天机器人) and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy”, and it’s getting popular online. But can robots really take the place of real therapists (治疗师)? In 2024, about 45% of the people in the world needed mental (心理上的) health care. But they couldn’t get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors. So some experts agree with the idea of AI therapy. Daniel Lowd, an expert at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help. “If people can find support (支持) and ideas by talking to chatbots like ChatGPT, that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Dr. Li Yong from Jiangsu Province Hospital also agreed, saying AI meets people’s needs for emotional (情感的) support. But there are some problems with using AI for therapy. Human therapists understand feelings better through face-to-face talks and they can make personal treatment plans—something AI can’t fully do. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as responsible (负责任的) as human therapists. Experts say the best way to make AI therapy safe is with strict government (政府) rules. But even with these rules, AI can only provide support. As a saying goes, “Love grows in hearts, not in computers.” 59. What is“AI therapy”? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why does the writer give the examples of Daniel Lowd and Dr. Li Yong? To show that some experts _________________________________________________________________________ 61. How many problems with using AI for therapy are mentioned in Paragraph 3? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 62. What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 63. Will you talk about your problems with AI chatbots? Why or why not? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Part Ⅱ 书面表达(15分) 64. 为改善中学生学业繁重的问题,社会各界正在努力推进国家的“减负”政策,力求让学生们在保持身体健康的同时高效学习、快乐生活。假如你校英语报正在举办以“A Healthy Life for a Better Me”为题的征文比赛。请你根据下列提示用英语写一篇短文进行投稿,谈谈你是如何让自己保持身心健康,从而更好地投入到学习中的。 写作要点:1. What do you do to take care of your body? 2. What do you do to deal with your bad feelings? 写作要求:1. 短文应包括所有写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名; 3. 词数不少于70。 A Healthy Life for a Better Me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年春八年级英语阶段练习题 命题人:范素清 一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分) A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is Ann’s favourite hobby? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Reading. 2. What does the woman advise the man to eat less? A. Sugar. B. Butter. C. Cheese. 3. How old are the twins? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 4. What did the girl study on today’s field trip? A. Leaves. B. Rocks. C. Insects. 5. What does Diana mean? A. She wears a mask because of the cold air. B. She has caught the flu and needs to wear a mask. C. She wears a mask to protect herself from the flu. B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6. What is Oliver’s favourite free-time activity? A. Drama. B. Calligraphy. C. Photography. 7. What is Oliver’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Basketball. C. Badminton. 请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。 8. What is Mia? A. A student. B. A nurse. C. A programmer. 9. What is Tom’s way to relax? A. Listening to music. B. Doing yoga. C. Taking a walk. 请听第3段对话,回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is Phil looking for? A. His jacket. B. His umbrella. C. His keys. 11. What’s the matter with Phil? A. He has a stomachache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a backache. 12. What time does Phil have to see the doctor? A. At 10:30 a.m. B. At 11:00 a.m. C. At 11:30 a.m. 请听第4段对话,回答第13至第15小题。 13. When did Ted and Sally meet each other for the first time? A. In the first class. B. On the way to school. C. During the lunch break. 14. How did Ted feel before he started at the new school? A. Scared. B. Excited. C. Lucky. 15. What can we get from the conversation? A. Sally likes maths best now. B. The school building is modern. C. Sally spends one hour doing the homework every evening. C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. The students will walk through a (n) ________ to the camping area first. 17. The students will eat hamburgers and ________ for lunch. 18. The students will draw some of the ________ plants after lunch. 19. The waterfall is ________ metre (s) tall. 20. There will be a meeting at ________ p.m. 二、语言基础知识运用(40分) A)语音 Part Ⅰ 语音辨析(5分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C Part Ⅱ 根据句意及音标提示写出单词。(5分) 【6题答案】 【答案】pool 【7题答案】 【答案】players 【8题答案】 【答案】throat 【9题答案】 【答案】badly 【10题答案】 【答案】allows B)词汇运用(共两部分,25分) Part Ⅰ 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. pulled together 12. coughed 13. successfully 14. decision 15. get over Part Ⅱ 完形填空(20分) 完形A) 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 完形B) 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. returned 27. happily 28. them 29. Though 30. relaxed 31. selling 32. condition 33. purpose 34. attention 35. easier C)补全对话(5分) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. What’s wrong? / What’s the matter? 37. When did you start to feel like this? / When did it start? 38. What did you do yesterday? 39. Was the weather terrible there? / Was it very cold there? 40. No, you can’t. 三、阅读理解与表达(60分) Part Ⅰ 阅读理解(共三部分,45分) A)请先阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2分) A 【41~43题答案】 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B B 【44~48题答案】 【答案】44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. A C 【49~53题答案】 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. A B)句子还原型阅读。 【54~58题答案】 【答案】54. D 55. A 56. E 57. F 58. G C)任务型阅读 【59~63题答案】 【答案】59. People share their feelings with chatbots and get warm advice. 60. agree with the idea of AI therapy. 61. Two/2. 62. 俗话说:“爱在心底生长,而非电脑之中。” 63. 主观题,答案不唯一。可参考:Yes, because AI chatbots are always ready to listen to me and give me quick advice when I feel sad or stressed./No, because they cannot truly understand my feelings like a real person. Part Ⅱ 书面表达(15分) 【64题答案】 【答案】 例文: A Healthy Life for a Better Me To live a healthy life, I take good care of my body. I eat vegetables and fruit daily, and exercise after school, like running or playing badminton. It keeps me energetic. When I feel stressed, I talk to my parents or friends. Sometimes I listen to soft music to relax. These ways help me deal with bad feelings quickly. A healthy body and mind help me study better. I will keep these habits to be a better me! 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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江西赣州市瑞金市2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段练习英语试卷
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江西赣州市瑞金市2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段练习英语试卷
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江西赣州市瑞金市2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段练习英语试卷
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