2026年小升初题型分类专项:完形填空(专项训练)-2025-2026学年人教精通版(2012)英语六年级下册

2026-04-28
| 11页
| 104人阅读
| 1人下载
启明星教研社
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦小升初完形填空,通过多样生活与文化场景,系统考查词汇辨析、语法应用及语境理解,助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |日常生活|20题(图书馆/家庭生活)|单空选择,考查名词/动词/形容词辨析|从基础词汇(school/read)到固定搭配(by bus),构建生活场景词汇网络| |文化故事|6题(愚公移山)|语境推理,涉及连词/形容词运用|以传统故事为载体,渗透因果/转折逻辑(but)与情感词汇(hero)| |活动经历|25题(动物园/假期旅行)|时态/介词考查,如一般过去时(went/took)|按时间顺序串联活动,强化语法(时态)与功能词汇(in/with)的应用|

内容正文:

2026年英语小升初题型分类专项:完形填空(人教精通版) 读下面的短文,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Our library is in the west of our 1 . It’s open to every pupil and the library card is free. You can borrow (借) books in the library. And you can 2 books in the reading room. There are lots of pupils reading in it. You should keep 3 in it. The opening 4 is from 9:00 a. m to 3:00 p. m. Welcome to our school library 5 you will love it. 1.A.supermarket B.home C.school 2.A.read B.buy C.give 3.A.bright B.quiet C.dry 4.A.place B.time C.day 5.A.and B.but C.so 完形填空。 Last Sunday, I 6 to the zoo with my parents by bus. We 7 there at 9:30. There are many kinds of   8 . We 9 the dolphin performance (海豚表演). The dolphins are so clever. At last, we 10 some photos in front of the zoo gate. It was a wonderful Sunday. 6.A.goes B.go C.went 7.A.got B.get C.getting 8.A.apples B.animals C.clothes 9.A.watches B.watch C.watched 10.A.take B.took C.takes 完形填空。阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A long time ago, there was an old man, Yugong, in a village. He had a big family. In front of his house stood two 11 . It was 12 for the villagers to cross the mountains. One day, Yugong told his family his plan to 13 the mountains. His sons and grandsons supported(支持) him. Every day they dug and carried away the earth. Another old man in the village thought Yugong 14 and made fun of them. Yugong said, “We work hard. My family can get bigger, 15 the mountains can’t get bigger.” The family worked for many years. God of Heaven was moved(感动) and asked his men to move the mountains. The villagers were thankful and said, “Yugong, you are a true 16 !” 11.A.trees B.mountains C.rocks 12.A.possible B.different C.difficult 13.A.cross B.climb C.move 14.A.foolish B.clever C.hard-working 15.A.and B.but C.so 16.A.hero B.God of heaven C.villager 完形填空。 阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tom with his family 17 near the sea. Their house is not very big, but it is beautiful. There 18 some big trees and a small garden across 19 their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some of the flowers are red, some are white 20 some are blue. Tom and his family love 21 garden very much. Tom and his sister 22 to school 23 bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners (空调) in the bus. And it is a double-decker bus (双层巴士). After school, they sometimes help their mum 24 some shopping at the shopping centre, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. At weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. 25 summer, they often go swimming 26 their parents. 17.A.lives B.lived C.living 18.A.are B.is C.was 19.A.from B.for C.of 20.A.but B.or C.and 21.A.they B.them C.their 22.A.goes B.go C.to go 23.A.on B.by C.take 24.A.do B.doing C.does 25.A.In B.On C.At 26.A.and B.for C.with 完形填空。 Last Labour Day holiday, I went to the countryside with my family by high-speed rail (高铁). It’s faster than 27 a bus. We visited my grandparents. I helped them on the 28 . I knew a lot of plants and animals there, so I was very 29 .Then we went to Beijing. We visited some beautiful places there. We also saw a film 30 animals. That’s interesting. At last, we went 31 in the supermarket and bought some gifts for our friends. We were busy but happy! 27.A.take B.taking C.took 28.A.library B.hospital C.farm 29.A.worried B.sad C.excited 30.A.in B.about C.by 31.A.shopping B.swimming C.fishing 从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Leo. I am 8 years old. I am 32 the UK. There are 33 people in my family. My parents are both 34 . They teach in the different schools. I have two brothers, John and Jack. They are both students at middle school. John is good at 35 . He wants to help people at sea in the future. I have a sister too. Her name is Daisy. She likes singing and dancing very much. She wants to be a 36 . Last summer holiday, we went to China by 37 . We visited the Great Wall. It’s the 38 wall in the world. It was so cool. We took many 39 on it. Then we 40 Beijing roast duck. My parents and sister liked it very much. But my brother John liked Beijing opera best, especially (尤其是) those faces. Singers have different colors on their 41 . It’s amazing. I love my family and China. 32.A.of B.from C.in 33.A.five B.six C.seven 34.A.workers B.teachers C.doctors 35.A.swimming B.skating C.drawing 36.A.postwoman B.scientist C.singer 37.A.plane B.train C.ship 38.A.long B.longer C.longest 39.A.pictures B.classes C.turns 40.A.eat B.ate C.eats 41.A.faces B.legs C.hands 完形填空。 Last Sunday, Daming went to the 42 with Sam. They watched a wonderful film The Lion King there. It is the 43 of children in both America and China. After watching it, they got interested in it and went to the library to 44 DVDs. But there weren’t any DVDs in the library, only books. They gave their 45 to the librarian and took the books 46 . 42.A.library B.hospital C.cinema 43.A.like B.favourite C.hobby 44.A.borrow B.lend C.keep 45.A.library cards B.books C.DVDs 46.A.school B.house C.home 完形填空。 Nowadays, people live a busy life. They don’t have 47 time to cook breakfast. They sometimes go to work without (没有) breakfast. After a short time, they may feel 48 . It’s not a healthy living habit. Your body needs food, or (否则) you can’t 49 well. For breakfast, you can have some bread, an egg and some milk. It 50 you work better (更好). On a cold morning, you can have some hot drinks. 51 fruit is also good for you. So after breakfast you can have some fruit. If you want to keep healthy, remember (记住) to have a good breakfast every day. Breakfast is very important for us. 47.A.much B.many C.no 48.A.excited B.angry C.hungry 49.A.eat B.take C.work 50.A.wants B.helps C.asks 51.A.Having B.Buying C.Drawing 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 《2026年英语小升初题型分类专项:完形填空(人教精通版)》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A B B A C A B C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C C A B A A A A C 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B B A A C B C C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A B B B A C A C A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A C B A A C A C C B 题号 51 答案 A 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的图书馆。 1.句意:我们的图书馆在我们学校的西边。supermarket超市,home家,school学校,根据“It’s open to every pupil and the library card is free.”可知这里指学校的图书馆,在学校的西边,故选C。 2.句意:并且你可以在阅览室读书。read读,buy买,give给,在阅览室应该是读书,故选A。 3.句意:在里面,你应该保持安静。bright明亮的,quiet安静的,dry干燥的,在图书馆应该是保持安静,故选B。 4.句意:开放时间是上午9点到下午3点。place地方,time时间,day一天,from 9:00 a. m to 3:00 p. m是开放时间,故选B。 5.句意:欢迎来到我们的图书馆并且你会喜欢它的。and和,but但是,so因此,这两句是并列和顺承的关系,and连接,故选A。 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文讲了上周日去动物园的事情。 6.句意:上周日,我和父母坐公共汽车去动物园了。根据时间可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式went,故选C。 7.句意:我们9:30到那里的。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,空处填过去式got,故选A。 8.句意:有很多种动物。A苹果,B动物,C衣服,根据下文,可知说有很多动物,故选B。 9.句意:我们看了海豚表演。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,空处填过去式watched,故选C。 10.句意:最后,我们在动物园门口拍了一些照片。根据短文语境,可知该句是一般过去时,空处填过去式took,故选B。 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.A 【导语】本文讲了愚公移山的故事。 11.句意:他的房子前面有两座山。A树,B山,C石块,根据下文,可知房子前面有两座山,故选B。 12.句意:村民们过山很困难。A有可能的,B不同的,C困难的,根据下文,选项C符合句意,故选C。 13.句意:有一天,愚公告诉家人他打算移山。A穿越,B爬,C移动,根据下文,可知是移山,故选C。 14.句意:村里另一位老人认为愚公愚笨并取笑他们。A愚笨的,B聪明的,C勤奋的,选项A符合句意,故选A。 15.句意:我的家庭可以变得更大,但山不能变得更大。横线前后是转折关系,用转折连词but连接,故选B。 16.句意:愚公,你是一个真英雄!A英雄,B上帝,C村民,选项A符合句意,故选A。 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆一家的日常生活。 17.句意:汤姆和他的家人住在海边。A是动词的第三人称单数形式,B是动词的过去式,C是动词的现在分词或动名词。该句是一般现在时,主语Tom是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。 18.句意:在他们的房子对面有一些大树和一个小花园。该句是there be句型,时态是一般现在时,采用就近原则,some big trees为复数,be用are,故选A。 19.句意:在他们的房子对面有一些大树和一个小花园。across from在……的对面,符合题意,故选A。 20.句意:有些花是红色的,有些花是白色的,有些花是蓝色的。A但是,表转折,B或者,C和,表并列,根据句意可知该句表并列关系,故选C。 21.句意:汤姆和家人非常喜欢他们的花园。A他们,人称代词主格,B他们,人称代词宾格,C他们的,形容词性物主代词。该空用形容词性物主代词修饰名词garden,故选C。 22.句意:汤姆和他的姐姐(妹妹)乘公共汽车上学。A是动词的第三人称单数形式,B是动词原形,C是动词不定式。go to school上学,该句主语Tom and his sister是复数,谓语动词用动词原形,故选B。 23.句意:汤姆和他的姐姐(妹妹)乘公共汽车上学。by bus乘公共汽车,介词固定搭配,故选B。 24.句意:放学后,他们有时会帮妈妈在购物中心购物,有时在花园里帮助爸爸。A是动词原形,B是动词的现在分词或动名词,C是动词的第三人称单数形式。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,后跟动词原形,故选A。 25.句意:在夏天,他们经常和父母一起去游泳。季节前用介词in,句子开头首字母要大写,故选A。 26.句意:在夏天,他们经常和父母一起去游泳。A和,表并列,B为了,C和,表伴随。此处表伴随,故选C。 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.B 31.A 【导语】本文讲述了作者在刚过去的劳动节假期,和家人乘坐高铁去乡下看望祖父母,并帮助他们干农活,之后前往北京游览、看电影和购物的愉快经历。 27.句意:它比乘坐公交车更快。A动词原形;B动词的现在分词或动名词;C过去式。根据句意可知此处表示乘坐,介词“than”后应使用动名词形式,故选B。 28.句意:我在农场上帮助他们。A图书馆;B医院;C农场。根据句意可知地点应与动植物相关,C符合语境,故选C。 29.句意:我知道了很多那里的植物和动物,所以我很兴奋。A担心的;B伤心的;C兴奋的。根据句意可知了解到新知识应感到兴奋,故选C。 30.句意:我们还看了一部关于动物的电影。A在……里面;B关于;C通过。根据句意可知此处表示电影的内容是关于动物的,故选B。 31.句意:最后,我们去超市购物并为我们的朋友买了一些礼物。A购物;B游泳;C钓鱼。根据句意可知在超市进行的活动应该是购物,故选A。 32.B 33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Leo的家庭和去年暑假去中国的旅行的事情。 32.句意:我来自英国。be from来自,固定搭配,故选B。 33.句意:我家有____口人。A五,B六,C七。根据“My parents”、“two brothers, John and Jack”和“I”、“a sister”可知一共六口人,故选B。 34.句意:我父母都是____。A工人,B老师,C医生。根据“They teach in the different schools.”可知他们在不同的学校教书,所以父母都是老师,故选B。 35.句意:约翰擅长____。A游泳,B滑冰,C画画。根据“He wants to help people at sea in the future.”可知他希望将来能在海上帮助人们,所以约翰擅长游泳,故选A。 36.句意:她想成为一名____。A女邮递员,B科学家,C歌手。根据“She likes singing and dancing very much.”可知她想成为一名歌手,故选C。 37.句意:去年暑假,我们乘____去了中国。A飞机,B火车,C轮船。根据“I am from the UK.”可知从英国到中国,通常乘飞机,故选A。 38.句意:它是世界上最长的墙。the+形容词最高级,表示“最……的”,故选C。 39.句意:我们在上面拍了许多照片。take picture拍照,动词短语,故选A。 40.句意:然后我们吃了北京烤鸭。事情发生在去年暑假,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式,ate是eat的过去式,故选B。 41.句意:演唱者____上有不同的颜色。A脸,B腿,C手。根据前一句“But my brother John liked Beijing opera best, especially (尤其是) those faces.”可知说的脸,故选A。 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.C 【导语】本文讲了上周日的活动。 42.句意:上周日,大明和萨姆去了电影院。A图书馆,B医院,C电影院,根据下句可知这句说去了电影院,故选C。 43.句意:它是美国和中国孩子们的最喜欢的。A喜欢,B最喜欢的,C爱好,选项B符合句意,故选B。 44.句意:看完后,他们对它产生了兴趣,去图书馆借光盘。从图书馆借东西用borrow,故选A。 45.句意:他们把借书证交给图书管理员,把书带回家。A借书证,B书,C光盘,根据上文,选项A符合句意,故选A。    46.句意:他们把借书证交给图书管理员,把书带回家。A学校,B房子,C家,took sth home把某物带回家,故选C。     47.A 48.C 49.C 50.B 51.A 【导语】本文主要讲了现代人因忙常不吃早餐,介绍早餐食物及水果益处,强调要每天吃好早餐保健康。 47.句意:他们没有很多时间做早餐。A很多,修饰不可数名词;B很多,修饰可数名词复数;C没有。time(时间)是不可数名词,再根据句意可知是没有很多时间,故选A。 48.句意:过了一小会儿,他们可能会感到饥饿。A兴奋的,B生气的,C饿的。根据文中句子“They sometimes go to work without (没有) breakfast.”可知他们有时没吃早餐就去工作,可以推断出他们可能感到饥饿,故选C。 49.句意:你的身体需要食物,否则你不能很好地工作。A吃,B拿,C工作。根据前面提到的身体需要食物,后面应该是说否则无法很好地进行工作,强调身体机能的正常运作,故选C。 50.句意:它帮助你工作得更好。A想要,B帮助,C询问。这里是说吃早餐对工作有帮助,使其更好,选项B符合语境,故选B。 51.句意:吃水果对你也有好处。A吃,B买,C画。根据文中句子“So after breakfast you can have some fruit.”可知应该是指吃水果有好处,所以早饭后可以吃些水果,故选A。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026年小升初题型分类专项:完形填空(专项训练)-2025-2026学年人教精通版(2012)英语六年级下册
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2026年小升初题型分类专项:完形填空(专项训练)-2025-2026学年人教精通版(2012)英语六年级下册
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2026年小升初题型分类专项:完形填空(专项训练)-2025-2026学年人教精通版(2012)英语六年级下册
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