精品解析：2026年浙江省中考二模英语猜题卷

2026年浙江省中考二模英语猜题卷 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型] 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1. How does the girl feel about the news? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Excited. 2. Why does Alex save money? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To get a pet. B. To help the poor. C. To pay for a course. 3. When should the volunteers get to the hall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 11 a.m. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 5. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Feelings about high school. B. Plans for holidays. C. Ways of making friends. 7. What’s the possible relationship between them? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient. 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Martin feel about talking with DeepSeek? A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Excited. 9. What did Jenny use the AI app for? A. Learning. B. Traveling. C. Exercising. 10. What do their parents worry about using Al? A. Wrong information. B. High cost. C. Poor thinking. 第三节：（每小题1.5分）。 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What museum are the visitors in? A. A science museum. B. A natural museum. C. A history museum. 12. How many rules are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Where is the dinosaur area? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 14. How much will a student pay for the ticket? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 15. What is Mary Brown’s job? A. A presenter. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s meet Goofus and Gallant from the cartoon world! The two boys are about the same age, but they always act in opposite ways. You’ll find people just like them in the real world. Which do you want to be, Goofus or Gallant? GOOFUS GALLANT “I can do this. I don’t need your help,” says Goofus. ▲ “Thanks for teaching me how to skate,” says Gallant. “You are too noisy. Be quiet!” Goofus says. “Hey, what’s wrong? Let me help,” Gallant asks. “I have brushed my teeth,” Goofus says. In fact, he didn’t. “No, I didn’t brush my teeth,” says Gallant. “Sorry, I’ll do it now.” Your Goofus or Gallant Moments My friend cut her hair short. I thought it was strange. I felt like a Goofus when I laughed at her. Kay, age 14, Singapore Guess what? I took care of my brother Jimmy last weekend. My parents could take a break. Cole, age 13, Canada Last month, my dad asked me to do some housework. I told him I had swept the floor when I didn’t. Simon, age 15, Italy 16. Which picture might be put in ▲ in the text? A. B. C. D. 17. Who acted like a Gallant? A. Kay. B. Cole. C. Jimmy. D. Simon 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Food Culture. B. Sports News. C. Computer Science. D. Educational Cartoons. B ①I’m now very old and near the end of my life. But I can still remember many many years ago, I lived with my mother, aunts and cousins in a wild and beautiful land. We enjoyed our time under the deep blue sky. We had more than enough to eat. We never worried about anything until one day, when I was about three. ②On that day, a group of two-legged strangers appeared in front of us—I found out later that they were humans. Without warning they raised their guns and shot dead my mother and several of my relatives. As I was about to be shot, one of them said, “Keep that little one. He’s handsome and seems smart. We can make greater use of him.” I was then trained and made to do all kinds of stupid acts to make humans laugh. ③Now, years and years later, things are changing for the better. Our population is starting to grow again. My great-great-grandsons and granddaughters are able to move freely across the land. They search for food, water and places to rest. The little ones sometimes break crops and people’s homes. But they are not chased or harmed. There are no angry humans going after them. Instead, people leave them bags of corn and fruit on the roadside. The food leads them in the right direction back to their homeland. Drones (无人机) follow their progress and volunteers protect them from harm. The little ones do not have to worry about anything. They move around without a care in the world. They eat when they are hungry and sleep when tired. They swim in the river and play when they feel like it. No one asks them to move away from their land. ④What a wonderful world this is! This is a world of harmony between man and other animals. In the old world, we were killed for our tusks (象牙). In this new world, humans respect and value all animals. 19. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By sharing a memory from the past. B. By describing a beautiful sight. C. By giving facts about elephant population. D. By telling a story about a young boy. 20. How did “I” feel in Paragraph 2? A. Scared and sad. B. Surprised but excited. C. Angry and careless. D. Tired but peaceful. 21. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Elephants are still in great danger today. B. Elephants now live without any help from humans. C. People are helping elephants live safely and freely. D. Humans are angry about the damage elephants cause. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Elephant’s Sad Past B. From Pain to Peace C. Ways of Protecting Animals D. How Elephants Are Saved C My family had a long-running cycle of growing up poor. Both my mom and dad came from large families with little more than the clothes on their backs. Their parents had also grown up with very little. When I was five, I showed an interest in machinery. By Grade 3, I was learning to program using the BASIC language. Then, one day in high school, my computer science teacher suggested that I attend a computer camp. He gave me a brochure (小册子), and I excitedly took it home. That excitement quickly disappeared when my mom saw the price of the camp: several hundred dollars. That evening, I went into my room and cried my eyes out. But a few weeks later, I got a phone call. It was the head of the computer camp telling me I had been admitted. I could hardly believe my ears. At that camp, I met many like-minded kids and learned how to build websites. It lit a fire in me. Ten years later, I received another call from the camp director. “I’ve found something I think you’ll want to see,” he said, suggesting we meet. When we did, he pulled out a long handwritten letter that my mom had sent when I was 15. She wrote that I was a smart kid. She talked a lot about my early love for machinery and computers. She ended by saying she couldn’t afford the cost of the computer camp and hoped with all her heart that they would still accept me. I broke down crying at once. Over the years, I continued to learn as much as I could. In 2014, I finally landed a job where I could use all my skills. Now, I’m proud to say that I’ve broken my family’s cycle of living poorly. And all I want to do now is to sit down with my mom and thank her for everything she has done for me. Without her, I would never have the bright life I have today. 23. What do we know from Paragraph 1 about the writer’s family? A. They lived a comfortable life for years. B. They moved to new places for work often. C. They had little money for a long time. D. They cared more about grades than money. 24. What does the underlined word “admitted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Refused. B. Punished. C. Changed. D. Accepted. 25. Why does the writer mention his mom’s letter? A. To show how much she supported him. B. To explain why the camp cost so much. C. To describe what he learned at the camp. D. To show the director wanted to be thanked. 26. Which of the following best describes the writer’s feelings as the story develops? A. Calm → angry → bored → proud. B. Excited → sad → surprised → thankful. C. Sure → upset → nervous → lonely. D. Nervous → relaxed → tired → worried. D Ever felt stuck on a math problem, only to solve it after a walk? That’s your brain taking a “break” and science says it’s more important than you think. When we focus hard, our brains use a lot of energy. After 45-60 minutes, they start to feel tired, making it harder to concentrate. Taking short breaks, called “mental rests”, lets them recharge. But not all breaks are equal: scrolling through phones doesn’t count. Why? Because screens keep your brain active, flooding it with new information and stopping it from relaxing. So what works? Moving your body: a quick jog, stretching, or even just walking around the classroom. Nature helps too—studies show looking at trees or grass for 5 minutes boosts focus by 15%. Another good choice? Daydreaming. Letting your mind wander can spark (激发) creativity, like when a writer gets ideas for a story while staring out the window. Timing matters too. Experts suggest the“50-5 rule”: work for 50 minutes, then rest for 5. Next time you’ re stuck, try this: set a timer for 5 minutes, step outside, and listen to birds. You might be surprised how much clearer your brain feels when you get back to work— ready to tackle that problem with fresh energy. 27. Why does the writer mention the math problem at the beginning of the passage? A. To share a surprising study result. B. To draw readers’ attention to the topic. C. To explain how to solve difficult math problems. D. To show that walking is good for physical health. 28. How can daydreaming help? A. It makes us forget difficult tasks. B. It can increase creativity. C. It helps us fall asleep quickly. D. It improves math skills. 29. Which best explains the underlined word “boosts” in Paragraph 3? boost /buːst/ ① to increase or improve something. ② to make someone feel happier or more confident. ③ to push someone up with your hands. ④ to make a loud noise. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 30. What can we infer from the “50-5 rule” in Paragraph 4? A. Students should rest for 5 minutes every hour. B. The longer the break, the better the brain works. C. Working non-stop can lead to bad study results. D. We must set a timer to solve math problems quickly. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 HOW TO PLAN A PARTY The first question to ask is, “Why am I having a party?” (It’s someone’s birthday; it’s the end of term; your team won a big championship (冠军); just to have fun with friends.) A really good party has a theme. _____31_____ Beach party? 1970s disco? Something else? Then you have to find somewhere to have your party. Wherever you decide to have it, it’s always a good idea to ask for a YES from your parents first. _____32_____ Are you going to invite everyone you know, or just some of your friends? It’s important to think hard about how many people you can afford to invite. Once your list is ready, you can send out the invitations. _____33_____ Any sooner, and people might forget about it; any later, and some of the people on your list might already have other plans. OK, so now you’ve got two weeks to get everything ready. Don’t worry—it’s plenty of time: just don’t leave everything until the last moment. If you want to hire a DJ, start looking now. Remember that they might ask you to pay first. _____34_____ Then you need to organise the food and decorate the room, although these things can be left until the day before. Last but not least, keep cool, get some sleep, and in the afternoon, before the party, just check it’s all ready. Then have fun! A. Have you got everything ready for the party? B. So make sure you’ve got money for that. C. Now, it’s time to draw up the guest list. D. What’s going to be the theme for yours? E. A good time is about two weeks before the party. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Have you ever planned or taken part in a birthday party? What do you think of it? (不超过 15词) _________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) Yuhao is a little dog with leg problems. It can run with the help of a wheelchair ____36____ Gao Xiaodong. Gao makes wheelchairs for pets. He has helped many ____37____ pets be able to walk again over the last 17 years. Gao didn’t start out as a professional wheelchair maker. It all began with a small act of ____38____. In 2006, Gao was selling cakes when a street dog limped (跛行) over to ____39____ to ask for food. Feeling sorry for the dog, Gao planned to make a pet wheelchair to help the dog move around more ____40____. It took him a couple of days to make the wheelchair. When he saw the little dog quickly adapt (适应) to it and start running fast, he got a feeling of ____41____. Soon after sharing the story online, Gao ____42____ a request to make the wheelchair for a cat who also had leg problems. Gao wasn’t a trained craftsman (工匠), but he tried his best. It turned out the cat’s owner was ____43____ with what Gao had made. From then on, Gao ____44____ to work as a craftsman, making pet wheelchairs. “I’ve tried many jobs, but making pet wheelchairs is the best for me. I find my true ____45____ in it. Besides, the job has changed me and made me ____46____ the connections between humans and their pets. They mean a lot to each other.” Gao said. Gao now runs a small wheelchair factory. He ____47____ works with over 90 animal groups. Together, they help animals that have trouble ____48____ independently because of an accident or a sudden illness. ____49____ he loves his job, he hopes that in the future more sick or injured animals will get help so that they won’t need his ____50____. What a kind-hearted person Gao Xiaodong is! 36. A. heard from B. made by C. bought for D. given to 37. A. disabled B. lonely C. expensive D. talented 38. A. fairness B. business C. shyness D. kindness 39. A. it B. them C. her D. him 40. A. quietly B. carefully C. conveniently D. slowly 41. A. doubt B. sadness C. satisfaction D. fear 42. A. received B. prepared C. discussed D. expected 43. A. patient B. happy C. honest D. strict 44. A. waited B. refused C. forgot D. chose 45. A. interest B. support C. pain D. shame 46. A. change B. avoid C. understand D. separate 47. A. only B. soon C. hardly D. also 48. A. eating B. walking C. sleeping D. playing 49. A. Although B. If C. Since D. When 50. A. prizes B. presents C. projects D. products 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 begin for sun difference do depend on I always count down the days at the end of the term because then it is the ____51____ of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can spend some time ____52____ what we love to do. For example, we can get together with friends. When the weather is good, we can have a picnic in the park and play games as well. Sometimes we can take a vacation in a ____53____ place of the country. We can also go camping or go fishing in the countryside. ____54____ me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach by the sea, but it ____55____ the weather. I just hope the weather will be ____56____ during the holiday. I can’t wait. B Sleeping in space is quite different from sleeping in our daily life. Because of zero gravity (失重), astronauts cannot ____57____ (躺) down on a bed. If they do, they will float around and be in danger. To ____58____ (解决) this problem, they sleep in special sleeping bags that are tied to the wall or a hook (钩子). This keeps them safe and stops them from floating away. ____59____ (另一个) big problem is the light. On the International Space Station (ISS), the sun rises and sets every 45 minutes because the station travels around the ____60____ (地球) much more quickly. As a result, astronauts need to wear special eye masks to ____61____ (保护) their eyes from the strong light. Their sleeping place is also very small. On the ISS, each astronaut has his/her own private space — only the ____62____ (尺寸) of a telephone booth (电话亭). In some smaller spacecraft, they may have to sleep close ____63____ (一起) in an open area. NASA expects astronauts to sleep 8.5 hours a day but studies show they often sleep only about 6 hours. Not getting ____64____ (足够) sleep is a serious problem for everyone. ____65____ (幸运), new technologies and better sleep plans are being developed to help them rest well in space. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse (日食) in Wuhan! I ____66____ (wake) up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place ____67____ (watch) it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses ____68____ we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch it. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. ____69____ (it) looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! At 9:26 a.m. the moon ____70____ (complete) covered the sun. The sky went dark. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. The total eclipse lasted ____71____ over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again. I ____72____ (inspire) by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and ____73____ the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some ____74____ (video) with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become _____75_____ astronaut or astronomer (天文学家) someday too. The sky is the limit! 第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分) 76. 假设你是李华，你校英语报正在开展主题为“Be Positive, Be Hopeful”的征文活动。请根据以下信息，结合自身体验，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Always believe in yourself! This always helps me play basketball well in the match. Try not to stay sad. Once I lost my favourite pen. I didn’t feel bad for long and… What is your special way to stay positive? Please share your story. Think about: ● What happened? ● How did your way help you? ● What have you learned? 注意：1. 提供的信息仅供参考使用； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右。 Be Positive, Be Hopeful ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年浙江省中考二模英语猜题卷 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型] 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1. How does the girl feel about the news? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Excited. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard you won the singing competition! Congratulations! W: Really? How amazing! I never thought I could win. 2. Why does Alex save money? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To get a pet. B. To help the poor. C. To pay for a course. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Alex, you’ve saved a lot of money. Why? B: Our school is collecting money to help the poor kids. I want to do my part. 3. When should the volunteers get to the hall? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 8 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 11 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: We need some volunteers for the art festival from nine to eleven this Friday morning. B: I’d like to help. When should I be there? A: Thank you. Volunteers must get to the hall by eight o’clock. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me! A table for two, please! M: Sure. This way, madam. Take your seat. Here is the menu. W: Thanks. I would like your special dish today. 5. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What a lovely day! Let’s go boating in the park. W: Sounds great. I love the sunshine. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Feelings about high school. B. Plans for holidays. C. Ways of making friends. 7. What’s the possible relationship between them? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi Jake! Are you looking forward to senior high school? M: Yeah, I’m excited about new clubs and lessons! There will be so many new things to try! W: Sounds great, but I’m a bit worried. M: Why? What are you worried about? W: Will the schoolwork be much harder? And what about making new friends? M: Don’t worry! I feel the same. But it’s a new start for us, and we can learn and help each other. W: Absolutely right! Let’s be brave. I’m sure we’ll have a great time there! M: That’s for sure! I can’t wait! 听下面一段较长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How did Martin feel about talking with DeepSeek? A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Excited. 9. What did Jenny use the AI app for? A. Learning. B. Traveling. C. Exercising. 10. What do their parents worry about using Al? A. Wrong information. B. High cost. C. Poor thinking. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jenny! I talked with DeepSeek last night. It was so exciting! W: Really? Martin. What did you talk about? M: I asked it questions about places to have fun in Hangzhou. It answered me fast and even made travelling plans for me. W: Perfect! I used an AI language app to help with my English. It provided good sentences for my writing. M: Nice! AI is really helpful. But my parents said it could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on AI too much. W: My parents said that, too. We should find a balance. Try to solve the problems on our own and use AI to help if necessary. M: Sounds great. That way, we can keep thinking. W: Right. Let’s do it! 第三节：（每小题1.5分）。 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What museum are the visitors in? A. A science museum. B. A natural museum. C. A history museum. 12. How many rules are mentioned? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 13. Where is the dinosaur area? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 14. How much will a student pay for the ticket? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 15. What is Mary Brown’s job? A. A presenter. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone! I’m Mary Brown. Welcome to the Science Museum! Before we start, please remember a few important rules. First, please keep your phones on silent—this helps everyone enjoy the exhibits quietly. Second, look with your eyes, not with your hands. Some of the models are very old, and touching them could cause damage. Third, please walk calmly and speak softly inside the museum. Running or shouting isn’t allowed. If you’re looking for the dinosaur area, that’s upstairs on the second floor. Later this morning, there’s a robot-show at 10:15 on the third floor, near the big Earth model. And the gift shop? It’s down on the first floor—just follow the signs! Oh, and about tickets: students pay 10 yuan, and each adult pays 15 yuan. Thank you for coming. I am glad to be your guide today. Let’s have a wonderful trip together! 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Let’s meet Goofus and Gallant from the cartoon world! The two boys are about the same age, but they always act in opposite ways. You’ll find people just like them in the real world. Which do you want to be, Goofus or Gallant? GOOFUS GALLANT “I can do this. I don’t need your help,” says Goofus. ▲ “Thanks for teaching me how to skate,” says Gallant. “You are too noisy. Be quiet!” Goofus says. “Hey, what’s wrong? Let me help,” Gallant asks. “I have brushed my teeth,” Goofus says. In fact, he didn’t. “No, I didn’t brush my teeth,” says Gallant. “Sorry, I’ll do it now.” Your Goofus or Gallant Moments My friend cut her hair short. I thought it was strange. I felt like a Goofus when I laughed at her. Kay, age 14, Singapore Guess what? I took care of my brother Jimmy last weekend. My parents could take a break. Cole, age 13, Canada Last month, my dad asked me to do some housework. I told him I had swept the floor when I didn’t. Simon, age 15, Italy 16. Which picture might be put in ▲ in the text? A. B. C. D. 17. Who acted like a Gallant? A. Kay. B. Cole. C. Jimmy. D. Simon 18. In which part of the magazine can we read the text? A. Food Culture. B. Sports News. C. Computer Science. D. Educational Cartoons. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇教育类漫画短文，通过对比卡通角色Goofus和Gallant的不同行为，引导读者学习良好的行为习惯。 【16题详解】 由Gallant一栏的第一句对话“Thanks for teaching me how to skate,”可知，此处应选择与“学习滑冰、接受他人帮助”相关的场景图片，对应选项A。 【17题详解】 由“Your Goofus or Gallant Moments”部分可知，Cole的行为是照顾弟弟，属于Gallant的表现；Kay嘲笑朋友、Simon对家务撒谎，均属于Goofus的行为。 【18题详解】 全文通过卡通角色对比，引导学生养成良好行为习惯，这类文章最可能出现在杂志的“Educational Cartoons”板块。 B ①I’m now very old and near the end of my life. But I can still remember many many years ago, I lived with my mother, aunts and cousins in a wild and beautiful land. We enjoyed our time under the deep blue sky. We had more than enough to eat. We never worried about anything until one day, when I was about three. ②On that day, a group of two-legged strangers appeared in front of us—I found out later that they were humans. Without warning they raised their guns and shot dead my mother and several of my relatives. As I was about to be shot, one of them said, “Keep that little one. He’s handsome and seems smart. We can make greater use of him.” I was then trained and made to do all kinds of stupid acts to make humans laugh. ③Now, years and years later, things are changing for the better. Our population is starting to grow again. My great-great-grandsons and granddaughters are able to move freely across the land. They search for food, water and places to rest. The little ones sometimes break crops and people’s homes. But they are not chased or harmed. There are no angry humans going after them. Instead, people leave them bags of corn and fruit on the roadside. The food leads them in the right direction back to their homeland. Drones (无人机) follow their progress and volunteers protect them from harm. The little ones do not have to worry about anything. They move around without a care in the world. They eat when they are hungry and sleep when tired. They swim in the river and play when they feel like it. No one asks them to move away from their land. ④What a wonderful world this is! This is a world of harmony between man and other animals. In the old world, we were killed for our tusks (象牙). In this new world, humans respect and value all animals. 19. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By sharing a memory from the past. B. By describing a beautiful sight. C. By giving facts about elephant population. D. By telling a story about a young boy. 20. How did “I” feel in Paragraph 2? A. Scared and sad. B. Surprised but excited. C. Angry and careless. D. Tired but peaceful. 21. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Elephants are still in great danger today. B. Elephants now live without any help from humans. C. People are helping elephants live safely and freely. D. Humans are angry about the damage elephants cause. 22. What is the best title for the passage? A. The Elephant’s Sad Past B. From Pain to Peace C. Ways of Protecting Animals D. How Elephants Are Saved 【答案】19. A 20. A 21. C 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以一头大象的视角，回忆了过去人类猎杀大象的悲惨经历，对比了如今人类保护大象、人与自然和谐共处的美好现状，表达了对和谐世界的赞美。 【19题详解】 根据第①段“I’m now very old and near the end of my life. But I can still remember many many years ago…”可知，作者以回忆过去的方式开篇。 【20题详解】 第②段讲述了母亲和亲人被人类枪杀，自己也险些丧命并被迫训练表演，由此可推断“我”感到害怕又伤心。 【21题详解】 根据第③段“volunteers protect them from harm”“people leave them bags of corn”等内容可知，如今人类正在帮助大象安全、自由地生活。 【22题详解】 文章先写大象过去的痛苦遭遇，再写如今的和平生活，“从痛苦到和平”最能概括全文。 C My family had a long-running cycle of growing up poor. Both my mom and dad came from large families with little more than the clothes on their backs. Their parents had also grown up with very little. When I was five, I showed an interest in machinery. By Grade 3, I was learning to program using the BASIC language. Then, one day in high school, my computer science teacher suggested that I attend a computer camp. He gave me a brochure (小册子), and I excitedly took it home. That excitement quickly disappeared when my mom saw the price of the camp: several hundred dollars. That evening, I went into my room and cried my eyes out. But a few weeks later, I got a phone call. It was the head of the computer camp telling me I had been admitted. I could hardly believe my ears. At that camp, I met many like-minded kids and learned how to build websites. It lit a fire in me. Ten years later, I received another call from the camp director. “I’ve found something I think you’ll want to see,” he said, suggesting we meet. When we did, he pulled out a long handwritten letter that my mom had sent when I was 15. She wrote that I was a smart kid. She talked a lot about my early love for machinery and computers. She ended by saying she couldn’t afford the cost of the computer camp and hoped with all her heart that they would still accept me. I broke down crying at once. Over the years, I continued to learn as much as I could. In 2014, I finally landed a job where I could use all my skills. Now, I’m proud to say that I’ve broken my family’s cycle of living poorly. And all I want to do now is to sit down with my mom and thank her for everything she has done for me. Without her, I would never have the bright life I have today. 23. What do we know from Paragraph 1 about the writer’s family? A. They lived a comfortable life for years. B. They moved to new places for work often. C. They had little money for a long time. D. They cared more about grades than money. 24. What does the underlined word “admitted” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Refused. B. Punished. C. Changed. D. Accepted. 25. Why does the writer mention his mom’s letter? A. To show how much she supported him. B. To explain why the camp cost so much. C. To describe what he learned at the camp. D. To show the director wanted to be thanked. 26. Which of the following best describes the writer’s feelings as the story develops? A. Calm → angry → bored → proud. B. Excited → sad → surprised → thankful. C. Sure → upset → nervous → lonely. D. Nervous → relaxed → tired → worried. 【答案】23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者出身于长期贫困的家庭，在母亲的支持和计算机营负责人的帮助下，抓住学习机会，最终打破家族贫困循环、实现人生逆袭，并感恩母亲付出的成长故事。 【23题详解】 对应第一段，文中提到“My family had a long-running cycle of growing up poor. Both my mom and dad came from large families with little more than the clothes on their backs. Their parents had also grown up with very little.”，可知作者的家族长期以来都很缺钱。 【24题详解】 对应第三段，前文提到作者因付不起夏令营费用而哭泣，后文提到“At that camp, I met many like-minded kids and learned how to build websites.”，说明作者成功参加了夏令营，因此“admitted”的意思是被接受、被录取。 【25题详解】 对应第四段，文中提到“She wrote that I was a smart kid. She talked a lot about my early love for machinery and computers. She ended by saying she couldn’t afford the cost of the computer camp and hoped with all her heart that they would still accept me.”信中母亲详细介绍了作者对计算机的热爱，并恳请夏令营录取作者，体现了母亲对作者的全力支持，因此作者提到这封信是为了展现母亲对自己的支持。 【26题详解】 对应全文，作者一开始拿到夏令营手册时很兴奋，看到价格后伤心哭泣，接到录取电话时十分惊讶，最后得知母亲写信的真相后充满感激，情绪变化为兴奋→悲伤→惊讶→感恩。 D Ever felt stuck on a math problem, only to solve it after a walk? That’s your brain taking a “break” and science says it’s more important than you think. When we focus hard, our brains use a lot of energy. After 45-60 minutes, they start to feel tired, making it harder to concentrate. Taking short breaks, called “mental rests”, lets them recharge. But not all breaks are equal: scrolling through phones doesn’t count. Why? Because screens keep your brain active, flooding it with new information and stopping it from relaxing. So what works? Moving your body: a quick jog, stretching, or even just walking around the classroom. Nature helps too—studies show looking at trees or grass for 5 minutes boosts focus by 15%. Another good choice? Daydreaming. Letting your mind wander can spark (激发) creativity, like when a writer gets ideas for a story while staring out the window. Timing matters too. Experts suggest the“50-5 rule”: work for 50 minutes, then rest for 5. Next time you’ re stuck, try this: set a timer for 5 minutes, step outside, and listen to birds. You might be surprised how much clearer your brain feels when you get back to work— ready to tackle that problem with fresh energy. 27. Why does the writer mention the math problem at the beginning of the passage? A. To share a surprising study result. B. To draw readers’ attention to the topic. C. To explain how to solve difficult math problems. D. To show that walking is good for physical health. 28. How can daydreaming help? A. It makes us forget difficult tasks. B. It can increase creativity. C. It helps us fall asleep quickly. D. It improves math skills. 29. Which best explains the underlined word “boosts” in Paragraph 3? boost /buːst/ ① to increase or improve something. ② to make someone feel happier or more confident. ③ to push someone up with your hands. ④ to make a loud noise. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 30. What can we infer from the “50-5 rule” in Paragraph 4? A. Students should rest for 5 minutes every hour. B. The longer the break, the better the brain works. C. Working non-stop can lead to bad study results. D. We must set a timer to solve math problems quickly. 【答案】27. B 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大脑在专注学习/工作后需要 “精神休息”，并阐述了有效休息的方式、好处及 “5-5规则”，说明科学的休息对大脑恢复至关重要。 【27题详解】 第一段“Ever felt stuck on a math problem, only to solve it after a walk? That’s your brain taking a ‘break’ and science says it’s more important than you think.”开篇用“做题卡壳→散步后解决” 的生活场景设问，目的是吸引读者注意力，引出 “大脑休息” 这一主题，而非分享研究结果、讲解解题方法或说明步行的健身益处，因此选B。 【28题详解】 第三段“Daydreaming. Letting your mind wander can spark creativity.”原文直接指出“白日梦能激发创造力”，与B选项 “它能提升创造力” 完全对应。 【29题详解】 第三段第三句“studies show looking at trees or grass for 5 minutes boosts focus by 15%”结合语境，“看树或草5分钟” 是积极的休息方式，能对 “专注力” 产生正向作用，①“提升/改善某事物” 符合；②指情绪提升、③指肢体推扶、④指制造噪音均与 “专注力” 无关，故选①。 【30题详解】 第四段第二句“Experts suggest the ‘50-5 rule’: work for 50 minutes, then rest for 5.” “50-5 规则” 强调工作50分钟后休息5分钟，反推可知“持续不间断工作会影响效率/结果”，对应C选项。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 HOW TO PLAN A PARTY The first question to ask is, “Why am I having a party?” (It’s someone’s birthday; it’s the end of term; your team won a big championship (冠军); just to have fun with friends.) A really good party has a theme. _____31_____ Beach party? 1970s disco? Something else? Then you have to find somewhere to have your party. Wherever you decide to have it, it’s always a good idea to ask for a YES from your parents first. _____32_____ Are you going to invite everyone you know, or just some of your friends? It’s important to think hard about how many people you can afford to invite. Once your list is ready, you can send out the invitations. _____33_____ Any sooner, and people might forget about it; any later, and some of the people on your list might already have other plans. OK, so now you’ve got two weeks to get everything ready. Don’t worry—it’s plenty of time: just don’t leave everything until the last moment. If you want to hire a DJ, start looking now. Remember that they might ask you to pay first. _____34_____ Then you need to organise the food and decorate the room, although these things can be left until the day before. Last but not least, keep cool, get some sleep, and in the afternoon, before the party, just check it’s all ready. Then have fun! A. Have you got everything ready for the party? B. So make sure you’ve got money for that. C. Now, it’s time to draw up the guest list. D. What’s going to be the theme for yours? E. A good time is about two weeks before the party. 31. ________ 32. ________ 33. ________ 34. ________ 35. Have you ever planned or taken part in a birthday party? What do you think of it? (不超过 15词) _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. E 34. B 35. 答案示例：Yes, I have. It was fun and brought us closer.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何策划一个派对。 【31题详解】 第二段开头明确指出“A really good party has a theme”，D项符合逻辑。 【32题详解】 第三段空缺处后文写道“Are you going to invite everyone you know, or just some of your friends”，说明空缺处和邀请的人有关。故选C。 【33题详解】 根据第三段“Any sooner, and people might forget about it; any later, and some of the people on your list might already have other plans”可知，空缺处意为筹办派对的时间。 【34题详解】 由第四段“Remember that they might ask you to pay first”可知，空缺处意为付款给派对的DJ。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容和个人经历，合理作答即可，不超过15词。 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) Yuhao is a little dog with leg problems. It can run with the help of a wheelchair ____36____ Gao Xiaodong. Gao makes wheelchairs for pets. He has helped many ____37____ pets be able to walk again over the last 17 years. Gao didn’t start out as a professional wheelchair maker. It all began with a small act of ____38____. In 2006, Gao was selling cakes when a street dog limped (跛行) over to ____39____ to ask for food. Feeling sorry for the dog, Gao planned to make a pet wheelchair to help the dog move around more ____40____. It took him a couple of days to make the wheelchair. When he saw the little dog quickly adapt (适应) to it and start running fast, he got a feeling of ____41____. Soon after sharing the story online, Gao ____42____ a request to make the wheelchair for a cat who also had leg problems. Gao wasn’t a trained craftsman (工匠), but he tried his best. It turned out the cat’s owner was ____43____ with what Gao had made. From then on, Gao ____44____ to work as a craftsman, making pet wheelchairs. “I’ve tried many jobs, but making pet wheelchairs is the best for me. I find my true ____45____ in it. Besides, the job has changed me and made me ____46____ the connections between humans and their pets. They mean a lot to each other.” Gao said. Gao now runs a small wheelchair factory. He ____47____ works with over 90 animal groups. Together, they help animals that have trouble ____48____ independently because of an accident or a sudden illness. ____49____ he loves his job, he hopes that in the future more sick or injured animals will get help so that they won’t need his ____50____. What a kind-hearted person Gao Xiaodong is! 36. A. heard from B. made by C. bought for D. given to 37. A. disabled B. lonely C. expensive D. talented 38. A. fairness B. business C. shyness D. kindness 39. A. it B. them C. her D. him 40. A. quietly B. carefully C. conveniently D. slowly 41. A. doubt B. sadness C. satisfaction D. fear 42. A. received B. prepared C. discussed D. expected 43. A. patient B. happy C. honest D. strict 44. A. waited B. refused C. forgot D. chose 45. A. interest B. support C. pain D. shame 46. A. change B. avoid C. understand D. separate 47. A. only B. soon C. hardly D. also 48. A. eating B. walking C. sleeping D. playing 49. A. Although B. If C. Since D. When 50. A. prizes B. presents C. projects D. products 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. C 41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了高晓东为残疾宠物制作轮椅、帮助残疾宠物重新行走的爱心故事。 【36题详解】 句意：它可以在高晓东制造的轮椅的帮助下运行。 根据后文“Gao makes wheelchairs for pets”可知轮椅是高晓东制作的，made by“由……制造”符合，heard from“听说”；bought for“为……买”；given to“给予”均不符合文意。 【37题详解】 句意：过去17年里，他帮助了很多有残疾的宠物重新行走。 前文“Yuhao is a little dog with leg problems”提到宠物有腿部问题，此处应指帮助残疾宠物重新行走，disabled“有残疾的”符合。 【38题详解】 句意：这一切都始于一个小小的善意举动。 由上文可知，高晓东主动救助流浪残疾狗，这是一个善举，kindness“善良”符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：2006年，高晓东在卖蛋糕，这时一只流浪狗跛行走到他面前要食物。 根据“a street dog limped (跛行) over to …to ask for food”可知是走到高晓东面前，此处要用him指代。 【40题详解】 句意：出于对狗的同情，高晓东计划做一个宠物轮椅帮狗狗更方便地活动。 轮椅的作用就是让行动不便的动物活动更方便，conveniently“方便地”符合语义。 【41题详解】 句意：当他看到小狗迅速适应并开始快速奔跑时，他感到很满足。 根据“the little dog quickly adapt (适应) it and started running fast”可知，自己做的轮椅成功帮助了狗狗，会获得满足感，satisfaction“满足”符合语境，其他选项不符合情感逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意：在网上分享这个故事后不久，高晓东收到了给另一只腿有问题的猫做轮椅的请求。 根据“a request to make the wheelchair for a cat who also had leg problems”可知是高晓东收到了请求，received“收到”符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：事实证明猫的主人对高晓东做的轮椅很满意。 根据后句“Gao… to work as a craftsman, making pet wheelchairs.”可知，高晓东从此开始专职做宠物轮椅，说明猫主人对成品很满意，be happy with表示“对……满意”，符合逻辑，其他选项均不足以支撑下文。 【44题详解】 句意：从那之后，高晓东选择做一名工匠，制作宠物轮椅。 从下文“I’ve tried many jobs, but making pet wheelchairs is the best for me”可知，高晓东是主动选择转行做这个工作，chose“选择”符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：我在这份工作中找到了真正的兴趣。 前文提到“making pet wheelchairs is the best for me”，说明他在这份工作中找到了真正的兴趣，interest“兴趣”符合语境，其他选项不符合语义。 【46题详解】 句意：另外，这份工作改变了我，让我理解了人和宠物之间的联系。 “They mean a lot to each other.”是高晓东的感悟，说明这份工作让他理解了人和宠物的联系，understand“理解”符合语义。 【47题详解】 句意：他还和90多个动物组织合作。 前文讲高晓东自己开厂，此处补充他还和动物组织合作，also符合递进逻辑。 【48题详解】 句意：他们一起帮助那些因为事故或疾病无法独立行走的动物。 本文围绕帮残疾动物做轮椅方便行走展开，此处指行走有困难的动物，walking“行走”符合语境。 【49题详解】 句意：虽然他热爱这份工作，但他希望未来更多受伤生病的动物能得到帮助，不需要他的产品了。 “he loves his job”与后句“they won’t need his products”是转折关系，Although“虽然”符合转折逻辑。 【50题详解】 句意：虽然他热爱这份工作，但他希望未来更多受伤生病的动物能得到帮助，不需要他的产品了。 高晓东制作售卖轮椅，轮椅属于他的产品，products“产品”符合语义。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 begin for sun difference do depend on I always count down the days at the end of the term because then it is the ____51____ of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can spend some time ____52____ what we love to do. For example, we can get together with friends. When the weather is good, we can have a picnic in the park and play games as well. Sometimes we can take a vacation in a ____53____ place of the country. We can also go camping or go fishing in the countryside. ____54____ me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach by the sea, but it ____55____ the weather. I just hope the weather will be ____56____ during the holiday. I can’t wait. 【答案】51. beginning 52. doing 53. different 54. For 55. depends on 56. sunny 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学期末倒数天数期待假期的到来，以及假期中可能进行的活动和对天气的期望。 【51题详解】 句意：我总是在学期末倒数天数，因为那时假期就开始了。此处需要一个名词。根据“count down the days at the end of the term”可知，学期末倒数天数，意味着假期即将开始，因此“begin”的名词形式“beginning”符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意：我们有几个星期的假期，我们可以花一些时间做我们喜欢做的事情。此处需要一个动名词作宾语。根据“spend some time”和“what we love to do”可知，此处表示花时间做喜欢的事情，spend time doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，因此“do”的动名词形式“doing”符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：有时我们可以去这个国家一个不同的地方度假。此处需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词“place”，根据语境可知，此处表示去一个不同的地方度假，因此“difference”的形容词形式“different”符合语境。 【54题详解】 句意：至于我，我总是喜欢在海边享受沙滩上的乐趣，但这取决于天气。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示“至于”，根据语境可知，此处表示至于我，我喜欢在海边享受乐趣，因此“for”符合语境，位于句首首字母大写。 【55题详解】 句意：至于我，我总是喜欢在海边享受沙滩上的乐趣，但这取决于天气。此处需要一个动词。根据语境可知，此处表示在海边享受乐趣取决于天气，因此“depend on”符合语境，主语“it”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，因此“depends on”符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：我只希望假期期间天气会晴朗。此处需要一个形容词作定语，修饰名词“weather”，根据语境可知，此处表示希望假期期间天气晴朗，因此“sun”的形容词形式“sunny”符合语境。 B Sleeping in space is quite different from sleeping in our daily life. Because of zero gravity (失重), astronauts cannot ____57____ (躺) down on a bed. If they do, they will float around and be in danger. To ____58____ (解决) this problem, they sleep in special sleeping bags that are tied to the wall or a hook (钩子). This keeps them safe and stops them from floating away. ____59____ (另一个) big problem is the light. On the International Space Station (ISS), the sun rises and sets every 45 minutes because the station travels around the ____60____ (地球) much more quickly. As a result, astronauts need to wear special eye masks to ____61____ (保护) their eyes from the strong light. Their sleeping place is also very small. On the ISS, each astronaut has his/her own private space — only the ____62____ (尺寸) of a telephone booth (电话亭). In some smaller spacecraft, they may have to sleep close ____63____ (一起) in an open area. NASA expects astronauts to sleep 8.5 hours a day but studies show they often sleep only about 6 hours. Not getting ____64____ (足够) sleep is a serious problem for everyone. ____65____ (幸运), new technologies and better sleep plans are being developed to help them rest well in space. 【答案】57. lie 58. solve 59. Another 60. Earth 61. protect 62. size 63. together 64. enough 65. Luckily 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了宇航员在太空中的睡眠情况，说明了失重、光照、空间狭小等给宇航员睡眠带来的挑战，以及对应的解决办法和相关技术发展。 【57题详解】 句意：由于失重，宇航员不能躺在床上。情态动词cannot后接动词原形，“躺”的英文是lie。 【58题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，他们睡在固定在墙上或钩子上的特殊睡袋里。此处用不定式作目的状语，to后接动词原形，“解决”的英文是solve。 【59题详解】 句意：另一个大问题是光线。“另一个”修饰单数名词problem，英文是Another，句首首字母大写。 【60题详解】 句意：在国际空间站上，太阳每45分钟升起和落下一次，因为空间站绕地球运行得快得多。“地球”的英文是Earth，专有名词首字母大写。 【61题详解】 句意：因此，宇航员需要佩戴特殊的眼罩来保护他们的眼睛免受强光的伤害。此处用不定式作目的状语，to后接动词原形，“保护”的英文是protect。 【62题详解】 句意：在国际空间站上，每个宇航员都有自己的私人空间——只有电话亭那么大的尺寸。“尺寸”的英文是size，此处表示单数概念。 【63题详解】 句意：在一些更小的航天器上，他们可能不得不一起睡在开阔的区域。“一起”的英文是together，修饰动词sleep。 【64题详解】 句意：睡眠不足对每个人来说都是一个严重的问题。“足够的”修饰名词sleep，英文是enough。 【65题详解】 句意：幸运的是，新的技术和更好的睡眠计划正在被开发，以帮助他们在太空中好好休息。此处修饰整个句子，需用副词，“幸运”的副词形式是Luckily，句首首字母大写。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today was an amazing day. There was a total solar eclipse (日食) in Wuhan! I ____66____ (wake) up early because I couldn’t wait to see it! My friends and I went down to the Yangtze River to find a good place ____67____ (watch) it. We took cameras, chairs, food and drink, and special glasses ____68____ we could look at it. Lots of people gathered there to watch it. Slowly, the moon moved in front of the sun. ____69____ (it) looked like someone bit a hole in the sun! At 9:26 a.m. the moon ____70____ (complete) covered the sun. The sky went dark. The light of the sun made a ring of light around the moon. The total eclipse lasted ____71____ over five minutes! Then it passed and the sky started to get brighter again. I ____72____ (inspire) by the eclipse this morning. In the afternoon, I spent hours reading about astronomers, eclipses, and ____73____ the planets move in our solar system. The universe is simply amazing! I also watched some ____74____ (video) with famous Chinese astronauts. I want to become _____75_____ astronaut or astronomer (天文学家) someday too. The sky is the limit! 【答案】66. woke 67. to watch 68. so 69. It 70. completely 71. for 72. was inspired 73. how 74. videos 75. an 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在武汉观看日全食的经历，描述了日食的壮观景象以及由此激发的天文兴趣。 【66题详解】 句意：我早早醒来，因为迫不及待想看日食。根据“Today was”可知，全文使用一般过去时，动词需用过去式，故填woke。 【67题详解】 句意：我和朋友去长江边找观看日食的好位置。根据“find a good place...”可知，此处指“观看日食的好地方”，所以用不定式作后置定语，故填to watch。 【68题详解】 句意：我们带了相机，椅子，食物和饮料，还有特殊的眼镜，这样我们就可以看到它了。根据前后句逻辑关系可知，空后是“带这些相机，椅子，食物和饮料，还有特殊的眼镜”的结果，需用连词so连接，故填so。 【69题详解】 句意：它看起来像太阳被咬了一个洞。空处在句中作主语，指代前文的“the moon moving in front of the sun”，It“它”，主格代词，可作主语。故填It。 【70题详解】 句意：上午9:26，月亮完全遮住了太阳。空处需用副词修饰动词covered，所以用complete的副词形式completely“完全地”。故填completely。 【71题详解】 句意：日全食持续了超过五分钟。根据“lasted”和“over five minutes”可知，表示持续一段时间用介词for，故填for。 【72题详解】 句意：今早日食激励了我。根据“by the eclipse”可知，此处为被动语态（be done），且时态为一般过去时，主语是I，所以用was inspired。故填was inspired。 【73题详解】 句意：下午，我花了几个小时阅读有关天文学家、日食和行星在太阳系中的运行方式的书籍。根据“ reading about...the planets move”可知，此处引导宾语从句，指运行方式，所以用how引导从句，故填how。 【74题详解】 句意：我还看了一些中国著名宇航员的视频。“some”后名词需用复数形式，故填videos。 【75题详解】 句意：未来我也想成为宇航员或天文学家。根据“astronaut”是单数名词，且以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分) 76. 假设你是李华，你校英语报正在开展主题为“Be Positive, Be Hopeful”的征文活动。请根据以下信息，结合自身体验，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 Always believe in yourself! This always helps me play basketball well in the match. Try not to stay sad. Once I lost my favourite pen. I didn’t feel bad for long and… What is your special way to stay positive? Please share your story. Think about: ● What happened? ● How did your way help you? ● What have you learned? 注意：1. 提供的信息仅供参考使用； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及学校等信息； 3. 词数80左右。 Be Positive, Be Hopeful ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Be Positive, Be Hopeful Life is full of challenges, but a positive attitude makes a big difference. Once, I failed an English test although I had studied hard for it. I felt very sad and disappointed at first. However, I chose to stay positive by talking to myself. I told myself that failure is the mother of success. Then, I checked my mistakes carefully and made a new study plan. This special way helped me regain confidence. Finally, I got a better score in the next test. I’ve learned that being hopeful helps us face difficulties bravely. Let’s always stay positive! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，叙述经历用一般过去时，表达感悟用一般现在时 明确要点：发生的事情、保持积极的具体方法、从中学习到的感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校信息；词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起全文，点明积极心态的重要性 主体段：详细描述一次具体的挫折经历以及如何通过自我暗示走出阴影 结尾段：总结经验教训，发出保持乐观的号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：挫折经历 具体事件：failed an English test/lost a basketball match/lost my favourite pen/missed a chance等 心理状态：felt sad and disappointed/bad/unhappy/worried等 要点二：应对方法与效果 调节方式：talking to myself/smiling in the mirror/listening to music/taking a deep breath/thinking about the bright side等 获得帮助：regain confidence/feel better/get a better score/find a way out/work harder等 要点三：感悟收获 感悟评价：failure is the mother of success/stay positive/face difficulties bravely/being hopeful is important/never give up/keep smiling等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I heard you want the singing competition. Congratulations. really, how amazing. I never thought I could win. Listen to the next question. Hey, alex, you've saved a lot of money. Why school . is collecting money to help the poor kids? I want to do my part. Listen to the next question. We need some volunteers for the art festival from nine to eleven this friday morning. I'd like to help. When should I be there? Thank you. Volunteers must get to the hall by eight o clock. Listen to the next . question. Excuse me, a table for two, please. sure. This way, madam, take your seat. Here is the menu. thanks. I would like your special dish today. Listen to the next question. What a lovely day. Let's go boating in the . park sounds great. I love the sunshine. Listen to the next . question. Hi, jake. Are you looking forward to senior . high school? Yeah, i'm excited about new clubs and lessons. There will be so many new things to try. Sounds great, but i'm a bit worried. why? What are you worried about? Will the school work be much harder? And what about making new friends? Don't worry, I feel the same, but it's a new start for us and we can learn . and help each other. Absolutely right? Let's be brave. I'm sure we'll have a great time there. That's for sure. I can't wait. Hi, jack. Are you looking forward to senior high school? Yeah, i'm excited about new clubs and lessons. There will be so many new things to try. Sounds great, but i'm a bit worried. why? What are you worried about? Will the school work be much harder? And what about making new friends? Don't worry, I feel the same, but it's a new start for us and we can learn . and help each other. Absolutely right? Let's be brave. I'm sure we'll have a great time there. That's for sure. I can't wait. Listen to the next question. Hey, Jenny, I talked with this speak last night. IT was so . exciting, really, Martin, what did you talk about? I asked questions about places to have fun. IT answered me fast and even made traveling plans . for me perfect. I used an AI language APP to help with my english IT provided good sentences for my writing . nice AI is really helpful, but my parents said I could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on I too much. My parents said that too, we should find a baLance, try to solve the problems on our own. And you say I, to help, if necessary. sounds great. That weight we can keep . thinking, right? Let's . do IT. Hey, Jenny, I talked with the speak last night. IT was so exciting. really. Martin, what did you talk about? I ask the questions about places to have fun IT answered me fast and even made traveling plans . for me perfect. I used an AI language APP to help with my english IT provided good sentences for my writing. Nice AI is really helpful. But my parents said I could be bad for our thinking ability if we depend on . I too much. My parents said that too, we should find a baLance, try to solve the problems on our own. And you say I to help, if necessary. sounds great. That way we can keep . thinking, right? Let's . do IT. Listen to the next . question. Good . morning, everyone. I marry Brown. Welcome to the science museum. Before we start, please remember a few important rules. First, please keep your phones on silent. This helps everyone enjoy the exhibits quietly. Second, look with your eyes, not with your hands. Some of the models are very old and touching them could cause damage. Third, please walk calmly and speak softly inside the museum. Running or shouting isn't a loud. If you're looking for the dinosaur area that's upstairs on the second floor later this morning, there is a robot show at ten fifteen on the third floor near the bike model and the gift shop. It's down on the first floor. Just follow the signs oh, and about tickets, students pay ten and each other old pays fifteen year. Thank you for coming. I am glad to be your guide today. Let's have a wonderful trip together. Good morning, everyone. I'm mary Brown. Welcome to the science museum. Before we start, please remember a few important rules. First, please keep your phones on silent. This helps everyone enjoy the exhibits quietly. Second, look with your eyes, not with your hands. Some of the models are very old and touching them could cause damage. Third, please walk calmly and speak softly inside the museum. Running or shouting isn't a loud. If you're looking for the dinosaur area that's upstairs on the second floor later this morning, there is a robot show at ten fifteen on the third floor near the big gas model and the gift shop. It's down on the first floor. Just follow the signs oh, and about tickets. Students pay ten years and each other pays fifteen yen. Thank you for coming. I am glad to be your guide today. Let's have a wonderful trip together. 听力部分到此结束。