内容正文:
Unit10 World in the Cloud
Lesson5 Grammar in use
Lesson Objectives:
In this lesson, we will be able to:
1. 读图感知tele- and e-作为前缀的用法;
2. 正确识记并运用 tele- and e-作为前缀的单词;
3. 通过例句感知、理解并正确运用6大基本句型结构;
Activity 1 Look at the pictures and read the sentences. Pay attention to the words inbold.
Teleshopping
E-books
A teleworker
An email
is shopping on the telephone or television
are digital books designed for reading on electronic screens.
works on a computer at home.
is a message on the internet.
tele-是一个常见的希腊词根,核心含义是远距离。
tele- + shopping teleshopping
远距离 购物 远程购物;电话购物
tele- + worker teleworker
远距离 工人 远程工作人员;电信通
tele- + phone telephone
远距离 电话;声音 电话
tele- + vision television 远距离 视觉 电视
e-核心含义是电子的;网络的;外出
e- + mail email
电子的 邮件 电子邮件
e- + book e-book
电子的 书 电子书
e- + money e-money
电子的 钱 电子货币
e- + business e-business 电子的 商业 电子商务
e
tele
+
news
control
learning
medicine
1.My grandfather likes to read newspapers, but I prefer reading _______ on my phone.
2. This new __________ system will let you control your model plane better if it flies higher and farther.
3. Some universities offer free _________courses on the internet.
4. Thanks to ____________, doctors can share information on the internet and provide health care for patients over a long distance.
e-news
telecontrol
e-learning
telemedicine
Activity 2 Make new words with prefixes in the box and complete the sentences.
Activity 3 Read the text and discuss the meanings of the words in bold.
There are different ways of shopping and doing business. People can sell things through television programs, telephone calls and the internet. That is e-marketing. Now it is becoming more and more popular in our life. It includes the buying and selling of goods and services on the internet and it is part of the e-business. People usually pay with e-money, not in cash.
tele+vision television 电视
tele+phone telephone 电话
e +marketing e-marketing 线上营销
e+business e-business 电子商务
e+money e-money 电子货币
Key points
prefer doing=prefer to do 更喜欢 designe for 为...设计
thanks to 幸亏 higher and farther 又高又远
provide health care for 为...提供医疗保健
over a long distance在很远处;很长的距离 do business 做生意 becoming more and more popular变得越来越受欢迎
in our life在我们的生活中 be part of是...的一部分 pay with e-money用电子货币支付 pay in cash用现金支付
1.S+V(主语+谓语)
They arrived。他们到了。
S V
A guard came over。一个警卫走过来了。
S V
2.S+V+P(主语+系动词+表语)
Li Hua's mother sounded worried。李华的妈妈听起来很担心。
S V P
You look excited。你看上去很兴奋。
S V P
注意:常见的系动词be,look,seem,sound,smell,taste,feel,become,get,tum,go等。3.S+V+O(主语+谓语+宾语)
I need your advice。我需要你的建议。
S V O
I miss you。我想念你。
S V O
简单句的基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns)
4.S+V+O+O(主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语)
She tells me jokes。她给我讲笑话。
S V O O
We gave them some money。我们给了他们一些钱。
S V O O
5.S+V+O+C(主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语)
We should keep the classroom clean。我们应该保持教室干净。
S V O C
The class made him monitor。同学们让他当班长。
S V O C
6. There be句型
There is a river near my home。我家附近有一条河。
there be S
There were two books on the table。桌子上曾有两本书。
there be S
简单句的基本句型(Basic Sentence Patterns)
Kangkang, you look good today. how is your project going?
Not bad. I got lots of useful information online. How about your project.
My partner sent me some information, but I found it difficult to open it on my computer.
Maybe there is something wrong with your computer. You'd better ask someone to check it out for you.
Activity1 Pair work. Read the conversation. Pay attention to the different sentence patterns.
Basic sentence patterns
My computer freezes.
I sent Kangkang an email.
There are many advantages and disadvantages of the internet.
We built a web of our own.
We are part of an online community.
We all found the internet very helpful.
S+V
S+V+P
S+V+O
S+V+O+O
S+V+O+C
There be...
Sentence Patterns
Sentences
S+V
S+V+O+O
There be
S+V+O
S+V+P
S+V+O+C
Activity 2 Read the sentences and match them with sentence patterns.
1. The internet is a worldwide network of computers.
2. In the 1970s, people created electronic mail or “email”.
3. There is a lot of different information on the website.
4.It shows us thousands of search results.
5.The internet helps us to communicate, learn facts and entertain ourselves.
6. My computer suddenly doesn’t work.
Activity 3 Group work. Read the sentences and discuss which basic sentence patterns they belong to.
1. The internet is a worldwide network of computers.
S V P
2. In the 1970s, people created electronic mail or “email”.
S V O
3. There is a lot of different information on the website.
there be S
4.It shows us thousands of search results.
S V O O
5.The internet helps us to communicate, learn facts and entertain ourselves.
S V O C
6. My computer suddenly doesn’t work.
S V
Key points
something wrong 有问题;错了 ask someone to do 要求某人做
check sth. out 检查;结账 send sb. some information 给...发消息
find sth. difficult to do发现做某事困难 send sb.an email 给...发邮件
build a web 建一个网站 thousands of成千上万
in the 1970s 20世纪70年代
communicate v. 沟通 communication n. 沟通
communicate with sb 与...沟通
Summary
We have learned:
1. the uses of prefixes tele- and e-.
2. the six sentence patters.
We can:
1. guess the meaning of the words with prefixes tele- and e-.
2. undersdand the six sentence patterns.
3. use the sentence patterns correctly.
Homework
基础作业:
1. make some sentences of each sentence pattern.
2. collect the words with prefixes tele- and e-.
巩固提升:
1.find out more words with prefixes tele- and e-.
2.read the text on Page 62 and find out which basic sentence patterns they belong to.
Thanks for your listening!
$