Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 1a-1d-第一课时同步练习-2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 2025-2026学年八年级下英语Unit 6 Section A第一课时同步练，以“基础巩固-情境应用-文化理解”分层设计，通过词汇语法→句型语篇→综合阅读的路径，提升语言能力与跨文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|动词时态、形容词辨析（如shake过去式、surprised/surprising）|以括号提示词降低难度，聚焦单一知识点巩固| |巩固层|句型结构、语篇填空（如看图写句、短文填词）|结合国家名称与图片情境，实现从单句到语篇的过渡| |应用层|文化习俗综合理解（如阅读不同国家礼仪）|通过真实经历短文设题，提升跨文化认知与思维品质|

2025-2026学年八年级下英语 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 1a-1d-第一课时 一、补全句子，用括号内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。 1.He (shake) hands with his teacher yesterday. 2.It's polite to to people in some countries. 3.She often (kiss) her baby on the . 4.They (hug) each other when they met. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (surprised/surprising/embarrassed/embarrassing/confused/confusing) 1.We were _(surprise) to know that people hug to greet each other in some countrics. 2.It is (surprise) that different countries have different greeting customs. 3.I felt (embarrass) when I bowed when I should have shaken hands. 4.It was a(n) (embarrass) moment when I used the wrong greeting in public. 5.She was (confuse) about whether to kiss or shake hands in Japan. 6.The different greeting rules around the world are quite (confuse) for visitors 三、看图写句。 1. 1.(Japan,as soon as) 2.(France,greet) 3.(USA,greet) 4.(Brazil,greet) 5.(China,greet) 四、短文填词 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Do you know how people greet each other in different countries?In Japan,people 1. when they meet. It shows respect.In America, they often shake 2. (hand)when they meet for the first time.In France, people kiss friends on the 3. .Good ends may 4. each other when they meet again.In 5. (form)actions, people like to use polite ways. Last week, my foreign friend came to China. We shook hands first.6. he kissed me on the cheek. I felt a little surprised 7. happy.It is very important to learn about these customs 8. we visit other countries.They help us communicate better and make more 9. (friend).Different greetings make the world interesting.Experiencing these cultural 10. (different) is an unforgettable experience. 五、阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Last year, I went to study in Japan for three months. I learned a lot about different customs and had some funny and unforgettable experiences. On my first day, I visited my Japanese friend's home. I walked in with my shoes on.My friend looked surprised but didn't say anything. Later, she told me that people in Japan always take off their shoes before entering a house. I felt so embarrassed. The next week, we ate noodles in a restaurant. I tried to eat as quietly as a bird. To my surprise,the people around me made much noise. I asked my friend why. She laughed and said,“Making noise means the food is delicious. It's polite to do so." I couldn't believe my ears. Last month, I went to Thailand with my family. People there were very friendly. But I learned another important lesson: never touch a child's head, even if you want to show your love. The head is the most important part of the body in Thai culture. Now I understand more about the world. Different countries have different customs. When we are in a foreign country, we should do as the locals do. It helps us make more friends and enjoy our trips better. ( )1.Why did the writer feel embarrassed on the first day in Japan? A. Because she was late for her friend's home. B. Because she walked in with her shoes on. C.Because she didn't take any gifts. D.Because she couldn't speak Japanese ( )2.In Japan, making noise when eating noodles means . A.the food is terrible B. you are very hungry,C.you like the food D. you are impolite ( )3.What does the underlined word “embarrassed”mean? A.兴奋的 B.尴尬的 C.生气的 D.放松的 ( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. People in Thailand like touching children's heads. B. The writer ate quietly in the Japanese restaurant. C. The writer went to Thailand last year. D.Japanese people wear shoes indoors. ( )5.What can we learn from the passage? A. We should follow local customs in foreign countries. B. Eating quietly is polite all over the world. C. Japanese people are not friendly to foreigners. ). We don't need to learn about foreign cultures. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $