湖北武汉市2026届高三年级四月供题英语试卷

武汉市2026届高三年级四月供题 英语 武汉市救育科学研究院命制 2026.4 本卷共12页，67题。全卷满分150分。用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 2.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区城内。 选择题部分 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）》 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段录音播放两遍。 1.What will the woman probably do next? A.Draw a picture. B.Send an email. C.Check the article. 2.What can we learn about the man? A.He's forgetful. B.He's in a hurry. C.He's organized. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a science museum. B.In an art gallery. C.In a concert hall. 4.What does the woman think of the smartwatch? A.It's complicated. B.It's affordable. C.It's unnecessary. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.A work mode shift. B.A job hunting experience. C.A time management method. 高三英语第1页（共12页） 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音，每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小 题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers doing? A.Writing a novel. B.Watching a film. C.Staging a play. 7.How does the woman feel about the plot? A.Imaginative. B.Confusing. C.Predictable. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.Why is the new station being built in the suburbs? A.To store big telescopes. B.To avoid heavy urban traffic. C.To ensure ideal observing conditions. 9.What might bother Tom in his work? A.The heavy physical labor. B.The unusual working hours. C.The poor research facilities. 10.How will the woman contribute to the project? A.By processing digital data. B.By buying new cameras. C.By monitoring the station. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.What especially drives the woman to study architecture? A.Its visible influence on a city. B.Her discussion with a professor. C.Its combination of design and engineering. 12.What do we know about architecture nowadays? A.It covers various fields. B.It requires multiple degrees. C.It involves diverse decorations. 13.What will the woman probably learn this summer? A.Western philosophy. B.Social economics. C.Computer science. 高三英语第2页（共12页） 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the woman's view on the AI tool? A.It needs more tests. B.It works quite well. C.It performs terribly. 15.What is the man's worry about the AI tool? A.Its privacy risk. B.Its unreliable accuracy. C.Its complex operation. 16.What function of the AI tool impresses the man? A.Recording daily reading habits. B.Translating foreign books quickly C.Offering random recommendations 17.How can the man use the AI tool? A.With his library account. B.With the librarian's help. ·C.With a new account.. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18.What was Linda's task at the dairy company? A.Delivering sugary yogurts to markets. B.Measuring the sugar level in products. C.Analyzing the nutritional value of sugar 19.What did Linda's team do in Chicago? A.They boosted sales of existing products. B.They invented a sugar-testing method. C.They created new drinks from plants. 20.What did Linda's team develop? A.A low-fat chocolate. B.A sugar-free product. C.An AI-driven program. 高三英语第3页（共12页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Volunteer days in RMNP are back!What better way to show your love for Rocky Mountain National Park than by investing your time and energy toward a meaningful cause?Get ready to roll up your sleeves (and contribute to the biodiversity of the park in this event! The RMNP Vegctation Program has worked for many years to plant riverside saplings ( into areas of the Kawuneeche Valley that have been impacted by changed river course and wildfire.We are committed to bringing sapling populations back to their historical liveliness. Work alongside devoted staff and fellow volunteers to help plant more than 500 saplings! Participants should be prepared for a rewarding experience.If you're ready to take on the challenge,join us to help these baby trees grow! What to expect: Volunteers will be planting native saplings within a wet plain site in exposed conditions (full sun,rain,wind).Planting will involve moving saplings with dirt (40 pounds per tree), kneeling,digging with hand tools in heavy and wet soil,and attention to careful planting techniques. Minimum age:18 years Time:8:00am一3：00pm Parking/meeting location:Timber Lake Trailhead parking lot,we will transport volunteers to the worksite in order to minimize vehicles in limited parking areas. What to bring:Layers (it can be hot or snowy,even on the same day),raincoat,sun protection (sunscreen,hat,sunglasses),work gloves if you prefer your own,day pack,lunch and snacks,and plenty of water per person. 21.What is the goal of the program? A.To train tree planters. B.To study biodiversity. C.To promote local tourism. D.To restore the ecosystem. 22.Which of the following best describes the event? A.Mentally challenging. B.Socially engaging. C.Physically demanding D.Culturally enriching. 23.What is a requirement for the volunteers? A.Driving to the worksite. B.Bringing sufficient water. C.Purchasing digging tools D.Having previous experience. 高三英语第4页（共12页） B For more than two decades,Isabella Ducrot,an artist who was born in Naples in 1931, has lived in an apartment in the center of Rome.When I knocked on her door this past spring, Ducrot,who is tall and upright,grasped my hand more firmly than I would have expected, saying,"I must tell you immediately that I have never been so happy in my life!" Only in the past five years has Ducrot,who tumed ninety-four in June,become internationally recognized for her art,which she didn't even begin making until she was in her fifties.When creating her works,she stands and uses a brush sometimes attached to a stick, sweeping ink or paint onto paper.Typically made in series,her works are light,energetic,and beautiful.An Italian scholar writes that he,as well as many others,was amazed to discover that the creator of such delicate works is"a lady who is well over the age of eighty."Of course,this reaction says as much about the limitations of the observer's imagination as it does about the reaches of Ducrot's. Andrea Viliani,who will exhibit a selection of Ducrot's works this summer,told me Ducrot is fortunate that her preferred methods and materials remain relatively easy for her to handle, compared with,say,sculpting metal or painting with oils on heavy canvases ()"Her work is easy to hold,easy to paint,and easy to store,"Viliani said."It is very convenient that she chose something so soft." We tend to assign to the elderly the vague and often fading quality of wisdom, thus suggesting that their own creative and intellectual growth has come to an end, and that their only role left is to give advice to others.Ducrot's life offers an altemative possibility:an individual might keep wide-eyed and open to experience until the very end. 24.What does the author intend to show about Ducrot in paragraph 1? A.Her wealth. B.Her talent. C.Her passion. D.Her reputation. 25.What does the Italian scholar's reaction reveal? A.He prefers delicate works. B.Ducrot's works mask her age. C.He has a sharp eye for art. D.Ducrot's works limit his imagination. 26.What characterizes Ducrot's technique? A.Precision. B.E伍ciency. C.Uniqueness. D.Manageability. 27.What message does Ducrot's life convey to the elderly? A.Ignoring the effects of aging. B.Restarting the growth of wisdom. C.Remaining engaged with the world. D.Offering advice to next generations. 高三英语 第5页（共12页） C The internet of old was like an active market.It was noisy,chaotic,and dynamic.Every click brought you somewhere new,sometimes unpredictable,letting you uncover the joy in exchanging information and thoughts.The intemet of today,however,speaks in comforting statements and offers a smooth experience with constant praise. This has robbed us of something in our nature:the pleasure of exploring and questioning. We've willingly become creatures of instant satisfaction.Why wait?Why struggle?The change may seem innocent,but it's also transforming our relationship with the mental effort required to explore uncertainties.By delegating such effort,do we still own the capabilities that help us navigate (the unknown or even think for ourselves?It is becoming clear that even if the current risk posed by AI doesn't bring about the collapse of civilization,it will still bring about the quiet yet disastrous decline of what makes us human. Part of that decline is caused by choice.And the most powerful way to shape someone's choices is by gaining their trust.Every model is a memory,trained not just on data that help anticipate what we want,but also how to answer in ways that comfort us and confirm us,and in doing so,they manage to maximize engagement and avoid debate.Designed to please us, chatbots don't simply answer our questions;they shape how we interact with them and determine what gets shown,what gets smoothed out,and what gets silenced. The early interet was never perfect,but it had a purpose:to connect us,to redistribute power,to widen access to knowledge.Today's systems are the opposite:Prediction has replaced participation,and certainty has replaced search.But the door to a better future hasn't shut yet. We can still choose systems that serve rather than control,that offer possibilities instead of mere efficiency.Our humanity and future depend on it. 28.What has the internet lost in its development according to paragraph 1? A.Diverse viewpoints. B.Extensive information. C.Rapid replies. D.Friendly atmosphere. 29.What does the underlined word "delegating"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Putting in. B.Keeping up. C.Turning to. D.Handing off. 30.How do chatbots gain our trust? A.By memorizing previous choices. B.By providing approving responses. C.By presenting opposing ideas. D.By resolving potential problems. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Convenience of the Digital Era B.The Decline of Human Interactions C.The Rise of AI Answering Models D.The Price of a Smooth Cyberworld 高三英语第6页（共12页） 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 We tend to respect and even admire those who exhibit a lot of willpower.The friend who hits up the gym five times a week.The colleague who manages to stay calm and focused in nearly every situation.Research suggests that these people are not only viewed as trustworthy but also morally superior.36 Surveys show that many Americans are feeling heightened levels of anxiety and stress,which can make delaying gratification (and containing desires even harder. 37 While you can use willpower to manage your emotions or fight temptation () it may not be the most effective method.To improve willpower,it boils down to just trying harder.But self-control involves a set of skills that can be learned.Preparation,mind-set and the ability to either avoid or reframe temptation can be far more effective than trying to force that desire down. Developing your self-control starts with self-empowerment.38 After all,if you don't think you can control youbolf then why would you make any efforts to do so?Focus on the times when you have succeeded in accomplishing a goal related to the one you're focused on now.You can also try thinking about times when a family member or friend was successful and ask them for any tips.39 There are multiple strategies for improving self-control,like creating routines,monitoring your progress and editing your inner circle.Trying several is more effective than picking just one.And remember,attaining better self-control is not an all-or-nothing pursuit. 40 Even so,you can still make progress towards your goal.The key is to keep going. A.If they can do it,you can too. B.You may need support from others. C.But do not confuse willpower with self-control. D.Yet,willpower is in short supply in moder life. E.Self-control is important for people to achieve goals. F.Believing you are capable of it can help you succeed. G.You may slip up sometimes or allow yourself a cheat day. 高三英语第8页（共12页） D More than 100,000 people in the United States are currently waiting for organ transplants, and many face long delays or rejection even when a suitable donor is found.One promising alterative is regenerative medicine,which aims to grow personalized organs using a patient's own cells.Ensuring that oxygen and nutrients can reach every part of a newly grown organ is an ongoing challenge.Researchers at Stanford have created new tools to design and 3D print the ineredlibly complex vascular (trees needed to carry blood throughout an organ. The researchers built an algorithm (to create vascular trees similar to native organ blood vessel architectures.They ensured that the vasculature would evenly distribute blood and xuccessfully shorten the time needed to generate the network.While 3D printers aren't yet up to the task of printing such a fine-scale network,the researchers were able to design and print a vascular model with 500 branches.Using a 3D bio-printer,the researchers created a thick ring louded with human cells and built a network of 25 vessels running through it. The researchers are quick to note that these vascular networks are not yet functional blood vessels-they don't have muscle cells or anything else that they would need to work on their own."This is the first step toward generating really complex vascular networks,"said Dominic Ritsche,one of the researchers."We can print them at never-before-seen complexities,but they are not yet fully functional vessels.We're working on that." Turning these designs into functioning blood vessels is just one of the many tasks that the researchers are working on."This is a critical step in the process,"Dominic said."We have successfully generated enough heart cells from human stem cells to print the whole human heart,and now we can design a good,complex vascular tree to keep them fed and living.We are now actively putting the two together:cells and vasculature,at organ scale. 32.What does Stanford's research mainly focus on? A.Increasing available donor organs. B.Removing deadly organ rejections. (:Designing workable vascular networks. D.Developing personalized 3D bio-printers. 33.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about concering the research? A.Its achievements.B.Its principles. C.Its objectives. D.Its drawbacks. 34.Ilow does Dominic describe the research? A.Promising but incomplete. B.Worthwhile but risky. C.Fruitful but questionable. D.Practical but costly. 35.What will the researchers do next? A.Employ stem cells to print whole organs B.Integrate cells and vessels on a larger scale. C.Cenerate more cells for further experiments. D).Produce vascular trees to sustain heart cells. 高三英语第7页（共12页） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 For decades,I lived behind a "dog wall".My 41 began in childhood when a massive dog suddenly pushed me off the sidewalk.To me,dogs weren't man's best friend but 42 creatures that acted without reason. But last December,my son adopted his first dog,Murphy.Since he's moved out,I don't see him as much.And since I didn't want him to eat-and-run to walk his dog after New Year dinner,I surprised myself and 43 Murphy,too. Initially,I was filled with 44.At five-feet tall,I feared a large dog might 45 me over like a first-rate boxer."Does he have doggie-socks?"I asked,46 snowy paw (prints following him across the carpet."He can 47 his paws at the door,"my son insisted.Even now I cannot say whether my 48 was down or whether my son's excitement 49 me,but Murphy was welcomed to the dinner. It proved that Murphy was gentle and 50.He didn't bark,beg for food,or cause any chaos.51,he sat quietly,his big brown eyes melting my long-standing 52.When he nuzzled (against my knee,his soft coat felt like a warm blanket, 53 the terrible memories of my past. While I am still not ready to become a (an) 54 pet owner-preferring the grandparent"role where I can 55 the responsibility at the end of the day-Murphy has officially wagged (his way into my heart. 41.A.resistance B.affection C.embarrassment D.eageress 42.A.adorable B.unpredictable C.loyal D.undervalued 43.A.trained B.invited C.walked D.treated 44.A.expectation B.annoyance C.determination D.anxiety 45.A.take B.win C.knock D.trip 46.A.sensing B.spotting C.picturing D.wishing 47.A.wipe B.wave C.cover D.bite 48.A.guard B.patience C.motivation D.confidence 49.A.amazed B.frightened C.confused D.influenced 50.A.energetic B.caring C.enthusiastic D.disciplined 51.A.Therefore B.Instead C.However D.Otherwise 52.A.defence B.sorrow C.curiosity D.appreciation 53.A.jogging B.preserving C.erasing D.creating 54.A.old-school B.full-time C.first-rate D.short-term 55.A.accept B.shoulder C.claim D.return 高三英语 第9页（共12页） 非选择题部分 注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本被卷上无效。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）》 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Gonghe,Qinghai Province,Yehdor the herder (carries food and water while watching his sheep graze (across the summer landscape.Making the scene unique is the blue sea of solar panels overhead,as the sheep's grazing grounds 56 (be)a photovoltaic(光伏的)industrial park, The Talatan photovoltaic industrial park covers 609 square kilometers and the flat land here enjoys rich solar energy resources,with 57 average annual sunshine duration of nearly 3,000 hours. The park's enormous collection of solar panels not only generates electricity for distant provinces 58 acts as both a sunshade and a windbreak for the surrounding land.With average wind speeds 59 (reduce)by half,vegetation coverage in the area has grown to 80 percent. However,this vegetation growth hasn't been 60 issues.The growing grass can 61 (dramatic)lower panel efficiency and cause fires in the dry winter months.To address this,the park invited villagers to raise their sheep under the solar panels.The sheep fertilize the area,allowing a green ecological chain 62 (form).In addition,herders can sell some of their sheep,63 (secure)great financial benefits.Last year,600 sheep 64 (task)with protecting the solar panels in the park. The photovoltaic industrial park has set an example of 65 industrial development, traditional practices,and environmental protection work hand in hand.The area is able to produce more power while improving the environment and maintaining the locals'traditional way of life. 高三英语第10页（共12页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，在上周五的英语课上，外教Chis利用人工智能(AI)评价了同学们写 的演讲稿，这引发了你的思考。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你的看法； 2.你的建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, I'm Li Hua from Class 1. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）》 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Adam loved football.He loved the smell of the grass as he slid across it.And he loved the excitement when he shot the ball into the net.There was nothing in this world that could weigh the same as football in his heart.He dreamed of growing up to be a professional footballer Every day Adam would go to the field and practise with his friends.He still remembered when he asked to join the older boys,they teased (him,"You're too small.Football is for big,tough players,not for someone your size."Then when they saw he could run,kick, and shoot as well as they could,the teasing stopped.Adam played hard and really had a gift. He even became the only one in the group who could do the bicycle kick(倒挂金钩)l One day after school,Adam went to the playground to practise as usual.The boys were talking quietly,casting excited glances at a man who was watching the field.As Adam joined the group,Captain Harold told him the man,called Mr.Smith,was looking for players for his football camp and there would be a tryout match the next day.Adam could hardly contain his 高三英语第11页（共12页） excitement.The camp meant there would be professional coaches to train him!He would do anything to join it. After the practice,Mr.Smith approached and Adam crowded close so he could see him. "Who wants to come to my football camp and really leam to play this game?"Mr.Smith asked. Excited hands shot up.Mr.Smith shook them all and shook Adam's hand last. "Little man,I saw you run fast,"he said."But you are far too thin and short for my camp.You'll get knocked down in a second." Adam looked down so no one would see his disappointment."It's not fair!Adam's been practising with us and he's the only one who ever did the bicycle kick!"Harold argued. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Inspired,Adam decided to seize the opportunity. The next day Adam came to the tryout. 高三英语第12页（共12页） 武汉市2026届高三年级四月模拟训练试题 英语参考答案 第一部分听力 1-5 BABCA 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 CACBA 16-20 CABCA 第二部分阅读 第一节21-23DCB 24-27 CBDC 28-31 ADBD 31-35 CAAB 第二节36-40 DCFAG 第三部分语言运用 第一节41-45 ABBDC 46-50 CAADD 51-55 BACBD 第二节 56.are 57.an 58.but 59.reduced 60.without 61.dramatically 62.to form 63.securing 64.were tasked 65.how 第四部分写作 【参考范文】 第一节 Dear Chris, I'm Li Hua from Class 1.I'm writing to share my thoughts on the AI-powered evaluation of our speeches in your class last Friday.In my opinion,AI is really efficient and objective,offering clear and detailed advice on our grammar,vocabulary and structure. However,it cannot fully understand our emotions,original ideas and personal experiences, which are the soul of a good speech Therefore,I suggest you combine AI feedback with your own professional comments. Besides,you can encourage us to reflect on both suggestions and rewrite our speeches, which will help us make greater progress. Yours Sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 Inspired,Adam decided to seize the opportunity.Gathering all his courage,Adam stepped up,looked directly at Mr.Smith and said,"Sir,I really love football and I've got tired of hearing people say I'm too small to play.Actually I could do as well as the big boys and even better!"Hearing Adam's words,Mr.Smith raised his eyebrows and thought for a while.Seeing Mr.Smith hesitate slightly,Adam begged him sincerely for a chance.Finally, Mr.Smith nodded and told him to come the next day. The next day Adam came to the tryout.The players were divided into two groups and Adam ran actively through the field,seeking a chance to goal.Soon,Harold passed him the ball!Adam positioned himself,jumped as high as he could and kicked the ball with his head down.The ball flew directly into the net!A perfect bicycle kick!When Mr.Smith announced the qualified players,Adam's heart pounded fiercely.Hearing his name,he hugged Harold and jumped with excitement. 第1页