月考检测卷(一)-【全能练考卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语周末小卷（人教版·新教材）

29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“They think these desks are quite useful..”可知，员工 认为这些不同类型的办公桌很有用。故选C。 30.C【解析】推理判断题。文章通过介绍久坐 的危害，引出并介绍了能帮助人们更好工作的 办公桌，因此写作目的是“介绍有助于人们更 好工作的办公桌”。故选C。 C 31.Health. 32.Last Friday afternoon. 33.He/She had a bad headache and got a high fever. 34.His/Her mother. 35.The doctor told him/her not to play in the rain anymore. 四、36.badly37.made38.for39.me40.had 41.and 42.when 43.activities 44.more 45.It 五、46.What's the matter with you 47.Do you have a fever 48.What are you doing these days 49.What should I do 50.How often should I take it 六、【参考范文】 Dear classmates. Spring is coming.It's easy for us to have illness during the time.Here is some advice for you to keep healthy. You should do some exercise in the morning and go to bed early in the evening.You'd better drink more water and milk every day.You should eat less junk food and fast food.Also you should eat more fruit and vegetables every day.I hope you all have a healthy lifestyle and stay healthy. Yours, Li Hua 月考检测卷（一） 一、l.B【解析】make sb/.'sth do sth是固定用法，意为 “让某人/某物做某事”，空处用省略o的动词 不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 2.B【解析】根据语境可知，他们将会拍照是为 了记住这一天，空处应填动词不定式表示目的。 故选B。 3.B【解析】advise sb to do sth是固定用法，意为 “建议某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式作宾语 补足语。故选B。 4.D【解析】根据语境可知，学生们借书的目的 是完成研究，空处应填动词不定式作目的状 语。故选D。 5.C【解析】plan to do sth是固定用法，意为“计 划做某事”，空处应填动词不定式作宾语。故 选C。 6.C【解析】前半句说“我头晕”，后半句描述头 部的不适，ache意为“疼痛”，符合语境。故 选C。 7.D【解析】根据常识可知，生病时不应该去上 学。故选D。 8.D【解析】第一空作动词teaches的宾语，应填 they的宾格形式them;第二空表示“他们自 己”，且by oneself是固定搭配，主语hey对应的 反身代词是themselves。故选D。 9.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指Emma吃完 海鲜后感觉不舒服，由此可推断她可能对海鲜 过敏。be allergic to.意为“对…过敏”。故 选B。 10.A【解析】根据语境可知，牙疼应该去看牙科 医生。dentist意为“牙科医生”，符合语境。故 选A。 二、【文章大意】本文讲述了害羞的李华原本不敢展示 自已的画作，在妈妈的鼓励下参加绘画比赛并获 得创意奖，最终变得自信的故事。 11.B【解析】根据下文的“shyness”,并结合上 文“she never showed her works to anyone”的行 为可知，李华因为害羞不愿让别人看自己的 画。故选B。 l2.B【解析】根据“join the competition”“take 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Make a part in the competition'”可知，此处指老师宣布 Movie”部分中的“It's amazing that you just 了一次绘画比赛。故选B。 need a phone and some apps to make a nice 13.C【解析】根据语境可知，此处指老师兴奋地 movie..”可知，制作一部电影只需要一部手机 说这是展示才华的机会。excitedly意为“兴奋 和一些应用程序。故选D。 地”，符合语境。故选C。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Organize a l4.D【解析】look after照顾；look up查阅，抬头 Family Trip”部分中的“The ability to plan will 看；look for寻找；look at看。根据语境可知，此 be of great help in your life.”可知，组织家庭旅 处指妈妈发现李华在看海报。故选D。 行可以提高规划能力。故选C。 15.A【解析】根据上文可知，李华因为害羞而不 24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Design a 敢参加绘画比赛。此处指她觉得自己的水平 Garden'”部分的内容可知，你可以在花园里种 不够好，good enough意为“足够好”，符合语 蔬菜。故选B。 境。故选A。 25.B【解析】文章出处题。文章主要介绍了一 16.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指妈妈的话鼓 些能让空闲时间变得有趣且有意义的活动，这 些活动与丰富多彩的生活相关，所以最有可能 励了李华。她下定决心参加绘画比赛。 在报纸的“多彩生活”部分找到这些信息。故 encourage意为“鼓励”，符合语境。故选B。 选B。 17.A【解析】根据上文可知，李华决定参加绘画 B 比赛，此处指李华把她最喜欢的画带到学校。 【文章大意】本文介绍了低体温的成因、症状及治 故选A。 疗方法。 18.B【解析】根据下文提到的获奖情况可知，此 26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“People can get 处指比赛结果公布了。故选B。 hypothermia through low temperature or wet l9.C【解析】remind sb of sth意为“使某人想起 clothes..”可知，寒冷的天气和潮湿的衣物可能 某事”，为固定搭配。故选C。 导致低体温症。故选C。 20.D【解析】根据语境可知，此处指经历这次比 27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Cold hands and 赛后，李华变得更加自信了。故选D。 feet.”可知，选项C与原文矛盾，属于非症状表 三、 A 现。故选C。 【文章大意】本文介绍了一些能让空闲时间变得有 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“They should 趣且有意义的活动。 drink something warm like soup or warm water." 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Do Some 可知，有轻微低体温症状的人应该喝热汤。故 Sewing(针线活)”部分中的“There are lots of 选B。 things you can do with a needle and thread. 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“don't place Maybe you won't keep it as a hobby,but you'll anything hot on them,because that can cause a still be able to make bags or make clothes for heart problem”可知，处理低体温不能用热的物 your pets..”可知，用针线可以做很多事情，比如 品，因为热物会引发心脏问题。故选B。 39做包或者给宠物做衣服，所以Mary想用I旧 30.D【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，全文 服做包，她应该学习做针线活。故选C。 围绕低体温的定义、症状及处理展开。因此， 八年级·英语(RJ)·下册53 选项D“你了解低体温症吗？”是最佳标题。故 选D。 四、31.stop32.quietly33.the34.comfortable 35.your 36.less 37.When/After 38.reduce 39.from 40.health 五、41.B42.A43.C44.D45.F 六、【参考范文】 Ways to Relax Myself I'm busy with my schoolwork every day. However,I still have my own ways to relax myself. First,I enjoy listening to music after finishing my homework.Soft songs help me calm down. Second,I often play basketball with my classmates for half an hour after school.Running and jumping in the playground make me feel strong.I choose these activities because music reduces my stress,and sport keeps my body healthy. To balance relaxation and schoolwork,I make a daily plan:I finish all my homework first,then spend time on these activities.This way,I won't fall behind in my lessons.These activities make my busy school life happier and more colourful! 第5周小卷考点通关卷 -,1.lonely 2.forgive 3.Anger 4.plenty 5.control 6.clearly 7.upset 8.hurtful 9.purposes 10.shut 二、l1.awards12.decision13.advise 14.shocked 15.apologized 三、16.C【解析】“Why not do sth?”意为“为什么不 做某事呢？”，为固定句式，故选C。 l7.C【解析】pleased高兴的；fair公平的；nervous 紧张的；unfair不公平的。根据“I'm not good at English.”可知，此处指“我”不擅长英语，考试 前会感到紧张。故选C。 l8.C【解析】such that如此…以至于；because 因为；so that以便，为了；but但是。前半句“努 力学习”是后半句“通过考试”的目的，应选用 54八年级·英语(RJ)·下册 表目的的连词so that。故选C。 l9.A【解析】pressure压力；independence独立； experience经历；relation关系。根据句意可知， 此处指这些天他的压力很大。故选A。 20.D【解析】lonely孤独的（形容词，指情感上的 孤单)：alone独自（副词，指客观上的独自一 人)。根据“practised for the dance competition'” 可知，第一空指客观上“独自练习”，用副词 alone;根据feels可知，第二空指情感上不感到 孤独，用形容词lonely。.故选D。 2l.B【解析】take after长得像；take back收回； take off起飞，脱下；take up开始从事，占据。 根据“those hurtful words'”可知，说话者希望收 回说过的伤人的话，B项符合，故选B。 22.A【解析】although尽管；if如果；since自从； because因为。此处指尽管天下着雨，但是我 的妈妈仍然在工作，前后文内容之间为让步关 系，故选A。 23.B【解析】turn sb down拒绝某人；let sb down 让某人失望；give sb up放弃某人；put sb down 捉弄某人。根据前文“I did really badly in yesterday''s exam”可知，考试考得差会让妈妈失 望，因此应选用let you down。故选B。 24.C【解析】healthy健康的；slim苗条的；positive 积极的；quiet安静的。根据“I tell myself it's just a test,and I can do better next time.."可知， 考试不及格时，说话人保持的是积极心态。故 选C。 25.D【解析】结合语境可知，come back这个动作 还没有发生，要用一般将来时；not..until..意为 “直到…才…”，是固定结构。故选D。 四、26.cleared the air27.means a lot to 28.too hard on 29.put yourself in her shoes 30.from time to time 五、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了表达感受的重要性。 把不好的情绪跟别人交流，你会感觉更好，让别人 理解你的问题所在，问题可能很快就会得以解决。 3l.B【解析】what意为“什么”；when意为“何 39.A【解析】problem意为“难题，困难”；joy意 时”；how意为“如何”；why意为“为什么”。根 为“快乐”；question意为“问题”；thing意为“事 据“Showing your feelings is important.”可知， 情”。根据“They love you and they want to know 当你感到悲伤、焦虑或紧张时，不和任何人说 what's happening in your life.”可知，你的父母 话是错误的。故选B。 想知道你是否有任何困难。下文也有暗示。 32.A【解析】sick意为“生病的”；active意为“积 故选A。 极的”；strong意为“强壮的”；happy意为“开心 40.D【解析】scared意为“害怕的”；bad意为“坏 的”。根据“If you keep bad feelings inside”可 的”；sad意为“难过的”；happy意为“开心的”。 推测出，它甚至会让你生病。故选A。 结合语境可知，那个人可能会帮忙处理你的问 33.C【解析】tel意为“告诉”；speak意为“说 题，你会像以前一样高兴；feel为系动词，后面 话”；talk意为“谈论，交谈”；say意为“说”。根 跟形容词happy作表语。故选D。 据语境可知，如果你和别人交谈，你会比以前 六、【文章大意】本文主要讲述了如何与父母交谈。 感觉更好，因此用tal。talk with sb为固定用 41.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Maybe you also 法，意为“和…交谈”。故选C。 need to tell them some bad news like failing an 34.B【解析】worse意为“更差的”；better意为 exam.Don't be worried about what they will think “更好的”；well意为“身体好”；good意为“好 of you.On the contrary(相反)，they will help 的”。根据语境可知，如果你把不好的情绪同 you find out the reasons for your poor grades.And 别人说，你会感觉更好，因此用better。.故 next time,you will do better..”可知，如果你告诉 选B。 父母一些坏消息，他们会提供一些帮助。故 35.B【解析】whatever意为“不管发生什么”； 选C。 however意为“然而”；whenever意为“究竟什么 42.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Everything 时候”；thus意为“因此”。根据语境可知，两句 seems difficult at first.But if you talk to your 之间构成转折关系，空格后面有逗号，因此用 parents more often,you will be surprised to see however。.故选B。 the change.""Tell your parents something about 36.A【解析】at least意为“至少”；at last意为 you.”“Maybe you also need to tell them some “最后”；at first意为“开始”；now意为“现在”， bad news like failing an exam.”可知共有三条 不与at连用。根据上文“it doesn't mean your 建议。故选B。 problems and worries will disappear magically( 43.B【解析】段落大意题。根据“Tell your 奇地)”可知，此处指至少有人理解你的问题。 parents something about you.You can share your at least符合语境。故选A。 school life with them.”可知第三段主要讲述了 37.C【解析】right意为“正确的”；tue意为“真 最好和父母分享你的学校生活。故选B。 实的”；wrong意为“有毛病的”；false意为“错 44.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Maybe you also 误的”。根据语境可知，此处指你的问题所在， need to tell them some bad news like failing an 因此选wrong。what's wrong with sb/sth为固定 exam.Don't be worried about what they will think 句型，意为“某人/某物怎么了”。故选C。 of you.On the contrary(相反)，they will help 38.B【解析】根据上文可知，此处是指帮助你找 you find out the reasons for your poor grades.And 到解决问题的方法。故选B。 next time,you will do better..”可知，你还需要周未小卷心周小卷、单元卷、月考卷、期中卷、期末卷 月考检测卷（一） 时间：90分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( )1.Tom has a special way to make his parrot song for us. A.to sing B.sing C.sings D.sang ( )2 this day,they are going to take photos. A.Remember B.To remember C.Remembering D.To remembering 洲 ( )3.(重点班重点题)Our teacher advises us ourselves in the sunshine A.enjoy B.to enjoy C.enjoyed D.enjoying )4.Students often borrow books from the library their research A.complete B.completed 蜜 C.completing D.to complete )5.-What are you going to do this summer vacation? -I plan my cousin in Hangzhou. A.visit B.visiting C.to visit D.visited )6.-I feel dizzy and my head really -You should have a good rest. 舜 A.burns B.coughs C.aches D.bleeds ( )7.If you suffer from a bad cold,you go to school. A.can B.should C.may D.shouldn't 妇 )8.(重点班重点题)一Who teaches volleyball? -Nobody.They learn it by A.them;themself B.them;them C.their;themselves D.them;themselves )9.Emma felt bad after eating seafood.She might be it. A.careful with B.allergic to C.proud of D.afraid of ( )10.-My toothache is killing me! -You should see a as soon as possible. A.dentist B.patient C.instructor D.programmer 二、完形填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) Design a Garden Li Hua loved drawing,but she never showed her works to Would you like to make a simple window box anyone.She was too 11 to let others see her paintings with a few pretty flowers,or even try to plant a small One day,the art teacher announced()a school painting vegetable garden?Maybe you can eat the fruit and 12."It's a chance to show your talent!"the teacher said 13. vegetables you grow. Li Hua wanted to join,but her shyness stopped her. Make a Movie That evening,Li Hua's mum found her 14 the competition It's amazing that you just need a phone and poster.“Why not have a try?”Mum asked gently.“I'mnot1l5 some apps to make a nice movie.You also need to enough,"Li Hua replied with a sigh."Dear,talent needs courage think about the story and find a nice place to film to show,"Mum said."Even if you don't win,you'll learn with friends willing to help.Even if you are shy,you something."Mum's words 16 Li Hua a lot.She decided to can still do a good job. take part in the competition.The next day,Li Hua 17 her Do Some Sewing(针线活) favourite painting to school. Sewing is not only a useful skill but a great way A week later,the 18 were announced.Li Hua didn't win to pass the time.There are lots of things you can do the first prize,but she got a special "Creativity Award".The with a needle and thread.Maybe you won't keep it teacher called her to the front and said,"Your painting is full of as a hobby,but you'll still be able to make bags or imagination.It 19 me of the beauty of my childhood."All the make clothes for your pets. classmates clapped their hands.Li Hua's eyes were filled with tears. Organize a Family Trip After that,Li Hua became more 20 You'll find it fun to plan a family trip.Choose a ( )11.A.proud B.shy C.angry D.lazy place to go,organize the activities for each day,and )12.A.trip B.competition then make a lot of great memories for you and your C.festival D.speech family.The ability to plan will be of great help in ( )13.A.quickly B.carefully C.excitedly D.hardly your life. )14.A.looking after B.looking up )21.Mary wants to make bags out of old clothes.She should C.looking for D.looking at learn to )15.A.good B.fit A.design a garden B.make a movie C.interesting D.surprising C.do some sewing D.plan a family trip )16.A.allowed B.encouraged )22.What is needed to make a movie? C.noticed D.told A.A camera. B.A needle. )17.A.carried B.threw C.sold D.returned C.Enough money. D.A phone. )18.A.activities B.results C.paintings D.students )23.Organizing a family trip can improve ( )19.A.fears B.finds C.reminds D.talks A.the skill of making up stories )20.A.important B.strict C.scared D.confident B.the way to communicate 三、阅读理解(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) C.the ability to plan A D.the memory of family members Are you thinking about some activities to make your free time )24.Which is TRUE about these activities? fun and meaningful?Here are some suggestions that can help. A.These activities are only for children. 八年级·英语(RJ)·下册9 B.You can grow vegetables in a garden. C.If you are shy,you can't make a movie. D.Sewing is a good way to make friends. ()25.[新考法·文章出处题]In which part of the newspaper can you find the information? A.Sports News. B.Colourful Life. C.Travel Guide. D.Art World. B Have you ever experienced hypothermia(低体温)？lypothermia happens when a person is too cold.It is very dangerous and can even kill a person.People can get hypothermia through low temperature or wet clothes.They can also get serious hypothermia if they fall into cold water in the cold weather. There are some of the symptoms()of hypothermia: Shaking means the body is trying to warm itself. The heart beats faster and breathing becomes faster Cold hands and feet.It means that the body is sending blood from the person's hands and feet to try to keep the body warm. Get angry easily. Light hypothermia is easier to treat than serious ones.For people with light hypothermia,you can suggest taking a rest.Try to get them warm and make sure that their clothes are dry and their heads are covered.They should drink something warm like soup or warm water. People with serious hypothermia may become sleepy.It's important to take them to the hospital as soon as you can.At the same time,don't place anything hot on them,because that can cause a heart problem. ()26.What can cause hypothermia? A.Being too tired. B.Drinking cold water. C.Cold weather and wet clothes. D.Warm clothes and hot weather. ()27.Which of the following is NOT a symptom of hypothermia? A.Shaking. B.Faster heartbeat. C.Warm hands and feet.D.Getting angry easily ()28.What should people with light hypothermia drink? A.Cold juice. B.Warm soup. C.Iced coffee. D.Fresh milk. 10八年级·英语(RJ)·下册 )29.Why should people avoid hot things when treating serious hypothermia? A.They may cause burns to skin. B.They can lead to sudden heart attack. C.They make the patient feel sleepy. D.They make the patient uncomfortable. )30.[新考法·标题归纳题]What's the best title for the passage? A.What's a fever? B.Are you getting hypothermia? C.What to do with hypothermia? D.Do you know about hypothermia? 四、语篇填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的 适当形式。 You know,having a medical emergency will happen during all of our lives.What I want to talk about is how to 31. stop)a nosebleed. The first step is to have the person sit 32. （quiet) while you perform the steps of stopping the nosebleed.Soft paper can be placed into the hole at 33.end of the nose that is bleeding. Make sure that you don't place too much paper in,as the person may not feel 34.(comfort)when you move the soft paper away from the hole in the nose.Then hold the nose together between 35. you)thumb and other fingers at the cartilage (软骨）)area where the bridge of the nose is hard.That will make 36. little)blood move to the hole in the nose.After five minutes to twenty minutes,the nosebleed should come to a stop. 37. the nosebleed stops,the soft paper can be moved away. Another way is to place ice under the lip between the gum( and the lip,as this will 38. (reduce)the size of the blood vessels(血管)leading to the nose. If it is too late to take any action,the head should be raised where blood can be moved 39.the hole in the nose to the stomach area. Stay safe,and come to see me if you are in trouble with 40. healthy)problems. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整。 有两项多余。 A:Hi,you look very energetic.Do you often do sport? B:Yes,I love sport.41. A:Running is a great kind of exercise.How often do you go running? B:I run three times a week.42 A:I like basketball.It's a team sport. B:Basketball is really exciting.43. A:I play basketball in a club.We have regular practices and games. B:That sounds fun.44. A:For about five years. B:Wow,you must be quite good at it.45. A:Sure,you can come and join us.We welcome new members. A.What sport do you like? B.I mainly do running. C.Where do you play basketball? D.How long have you been playing basketball? E.Do you play any other sports? F.Can I join you? G.It helps me keep fit and active. 十十十+十十十十十十十十十十十"十十十十十十十 六、书面表达（共20分） 假如你是Jim,你们学校英文杂志社正在开展“Ways to Relax Myself”的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文短 文投稿。 提示： 1.What activities do you usually do to relax yourself after school? 2.Why do you choose these activities? 3.How do you balance these after-school activities and your schoolwork? 注意： 1.语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Ways to Relax Myself I'm busy with my schoolwork every day.However,I still have my own ways to relax myself.