内容正文:
二周未小卷心月小老、单元老、月考卷、期中卷、期末卷
第11周小卷
考点通关卷
Unit 6
Crossing Cultures(教材P1-Po)
时间:90分钟
满分:100分
考点1·词汇
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词(10小题,每小题1
分,共10分)
1.In Canada,people usually s
hands when they meet for
贺
the first time.
2.In Brazil,close friends often h
each other warmly.
附
3.Don't touch people's heads in Thailand u
they allow it.
4.At the temple,she wore a silk b
to cover her
shoulders.
5.Avoid asking about p
things like salary or age
6.Don't be
(粗鲁的)to him.He is just a child.
7.It's
(恰当的)to arrive on time in Germany.
8.Always accept gifts
(令人愉快地)with both hands.
9.We should
(祝贺)people when they achieve success..
10.Spreading
(错误的)information about cultures
causes harm.
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
11.What he said at the meeting made us
confuse).
舜
12.(重点班重点题)t's
common)to see people bow in
Western countries.
13.Tom felt
embarrass)when he forgot the local
greeting.
14.Thai people greet by pressing their
palm)together.
15.Pronounce the English words
correct)is the first step
to remember them.
考点2·句子
三、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
()16.It is
to point at others with your chopsticks
when eating in China.
A.polite B.rude
C.common D.easy
)l7.(重点班重点题)The local greeting customs are
different
many travellers need time
to understand them.
A.too;to
B.such;that
C.so;that
D.enough;to
()18.You won't feel comfortable in a foreign country
you learn about its basic rules first.
A.unless B.because C.if
D.when
(
)19.It takes my grandma a month to
using the
knife and fork during her trip to Canada.
A.look forward to B.get used to
C.give up
D.depend on
()20.It's important to learn about the local
here.
For example,you must wait for the host to start before
you eat.
A.languages B.foods C.manners D.histories
)21.In Chinese culture,the host usually
small
handmade gifts when friends pay a visit.
A.receives B.refuses C.sells D.breaks
(
)22.(重点班重点题)Many travellers wonder
they should bow or shake hands when meeting local
people in Japan.
A.how
B.whether C.what D.when
)23.A great
went up from the crowd when the
performance was over.
A.cry
B.sleep C.cheer I
D.work
(
)24.When a couple get married,
their friends
usually them happily.
A.kiss
B.congratulate
C.confuse
D.correct
)25.
you arrive in India,remember to take off your
shoes before entering a temple.It's a local rule.
A.As soon as
B.Even if
C.So that
D.Because
四、翻译句子(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
26.在商务会议中人们常握手。
People often
in business meetings
27.美国青少年喜欢击拳打招呼。
American teenagers like to
when greeting.
28.在印度,吃饭时勿将左手放在餐盘边。
In India,
your left hand
the plate while
eating.
29.英国人过去习惯用更正式的问候语。
British people
more formal
greetings.
30.(重点班重点题)尊重对跨文化交流帮助很大。
Respect
in cross-
cultural communication.
考点3·情景阅读
五、完形填空(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
Are you going to have dinner at your Western friends'home?
Then be 31 your table manners.Remember that manners will
make you a nice 32.
You may find Western table manners are quite different from
Chinese manners.Some of you may not know 33 to behave
properly.Don't worry.Here we have some good 34 to keep you
cool
When you are ready to eat,sit up 35 on the chair.
Usually,don't put your elbows on the table.First 36 your
napkin(餐巾)up and put it on your lap(膝盖).You can use it to
clean your hands or mouth,but not your face.When you 37
eating,put it back on the table.
Don't make any noise when you eat or drink the soup.It's not
good to speak when your mouth is 38.If you do that,people
will see the food in your mouth.
If you want to get some food but you can't 39 it,ask others
to pass the dish to you.Put bones on the edge()of the plate.
And remember,take bread with your 40,not with a fork.
31.A.worried about B.excited at C.afraid of D.careful with
32.A.boy
B.student
C.guest
D.host
33.A.how
B.where
C.what
D.why
34.A.manner
B.experience C.information D.advice
八年级·英语(RJ)·下册29
35.A.slowly
B.quickly
C.straight
D.loudly
36.A.put
B.pick
C.pass
D.place
37.A.keep
B.begin
C.finish
D.enjoy
38.A.empty
B.closed
C.open
D.full
39.A.cook
B.eat
C.hold
D.reach
40.A.knife
B.hand
C.stick
D.mouth
六、阅读理解(5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
The world is enjoying more and more things from China-not
only food and clothes made in China,but also our culture and
lifestyles.
Traditional Chinese culture has always been loved by people
around the globe.In recent years,art forms such as calligraphy and
Beijing Opera have become frequent guests at Western museums and
theatres.Products with traditional Chinese design are seen as
special,and customers are proud of having one.
Today,China's influence is even greater,as more people
respect and love a modern China.In the Paris Olympics,we brought
home 91 medals,showing the world our sports genius.Not only
that,but our young athletes are well-loved on the internet too.For
example,Zhou Yaqin,the 18-year-old gymnast,won hearts
worldwide for learning about the medal-biting tradition.
The love we receive on the world's stage proves our soft power.
Soft power is the ability to make others want to learn more about
you,and is very important in today's world.
There is still much to be done in improving our soft power.
Chinese scientists,writers and many more are still working hard to
tell China's story well,and we should give them our support.
()41.The world enjoys
from China.
Dpaintings and drawings
②food and clothes
③museums and theatres
4culture and lifestyles
A.①②B.①③
C.②③
D.②④
()42.What do we know about traditional Chinese art from the
passage?
A.Many people love it.
B.It is only popular in China.
30八年级·英语(RJ)·下册
C.It makes people relaxed.
D.It produces better design.
()43.[新考法·写作手法题]How does the writer support
his opinion in Paragraph 3?
A.By listing numbers.
B.By using examples.
C.By comparing facts.
D.By explaining reasons.
()44.[新考法·篇章结构题]Which is the right structure of
the passage?(①=Paragraph1,②=Paragraph2,…)
①
①
A.②③(4
⑤
⑤
1
①
C.
D.②
②③④⑤
③④⑤
)45.What's the writer's main purpose of writing the passage?
A.To spread traditional Chinese culture.
B.To describe a modern China.
C.To show China's soft power.
D.To tell China's story well.
七、语篇填空(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空,
使短文通顺、意思完整,每词限用一次。
十十”十十十十十+十++十+十十十十十。
custom
capital greet mad season
gradual except learn ask tell
十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十
Dear Jason,
How are you in Australia?Now I'm in Beijing,the 46.
of China.At the moment it's winter in Australia.It's very cold.
Different from Australia,it's summer here,the second 47.
of
the year.It's very hot.As an exchange student,I'm 48.
Chinese in this beautiful city.In my class all the students are
Chinese 49.
me.So in my class I felt nervous and worried
at first.50.
I got used to the life here.And now I know
lots of 51.
here.For example,when I meet my friend on
the street,I usually 52.
him like this,"Hey,where are
you going?"In our country if someone 53.
this,people
may get 54.
but in this country people won't.Of course,
there are some other interesting things here.I'll 55.
you
about them next time.
Yours,
Dale
考点4·情景交际
八、(重点班重难题)补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。
A:Hello,Steve!You must have had an unusual living experience in
France.
B:56.
A:Nervous about what?
B:Well,for one thing,I didn't know what I should do at the dinner
table.
A:57.
B:For example,you shouldn't put your bread on your main course
plate.
A:Where should I put it?
B:You should put it on the bread plate!
A:58.
B:I thought it was strange,but now I am used to it.
A:59.
B:You shouldn't put your hands in your lap.
A:Oh?Where should people put their hands?
B:60.
A:I have to say it's very surprising.
“十…十十十+十十…十…十十十十十十…十十十十十十十十十十十
A.Oh.It's pretty strange.
B.Yeah,Tom,but I was a little nervous.
C.They should always keep their hands on the table.
D.What else do you find surprising?
E.What rules do they have?23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的
“The mother of the little girl felt worried'”和“and
that lightning might frighten her child”可知,闪
电可能会吓到她的孩子,所以母亲感到很担
心,故选D。
24.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“…
she found that when a lightning came,her
daughter stopped,looked up and smiled...With
each lightning,the little girl stopped,looked up
and smiled.”可知,小女孩不害怕闪电,很勇
敢,故选C。
25.B【解析】推理判断题。这是一篇故事性短
文,结合所给选项,推测故事最有可能来自一
本杂志。故选B。
B
26.141 members.
27.Cold and snowy./It snowed heavily and the
temperature was low.
28.Under the fallen building.
29.The rescue teams.
30.Yes,I do.I think they are brave,helpful and
kind.(合理即可)
四、31.experienced32.felt33.warned
34.neighbourhood 35.preparing 36.heavily
37.terrible 38.trouble 39.woke 40.Although
五、41.Good morning
42.What were you doing last night
43.and you didn't answer then either
44.I was taking a shower
45.Why did you call so many times
六、【参考范文】
An Unforgettable Experience
Looking back on the past two years,everyone
had some unforgettable experiences.
Last Saturday afternoon,we had a football
competition against the team from the senior class in
our school.Though inferior in skills and experience,
62八年级·英语(RJ)·下册
our team showed great enthusiasm and fought hard.
As a member of our team,I used every chance to
catch the ball and pass it on to my teammates.
However,the senior team showed great skills in
their performance.Unluckily,we lost the game,but
we all felt satisfied.
From this experience,I've learned that,
whenever we face challenges,we should fight hard
instead of being discouraged or even giving up.
Meanwhile,we should make full use of every
opportunity to improve ourselves.
第11周小卷考点通关卷
-,1.shake 2.hug 3.unless 4.blouse
5.private 6.rude 7.proper 8.nicely
9.congratulate 10.false
二、l1.confused12.uncommon13.embarrassed
14.palms 15.correctly
三、16.B【解析】结合语境及常识可知,此处指,在
中国,吃饭时用筷子指别人是不礼貌的行为。
rude意为“粗鲁的”,符合语境。故选B。
17.C【解析】此处指当地的问候习俗差异如此
大,以至于很多旅行者需要时间去理解。
so..that..意为“如此…以至于…”,符
合语境。故选C。
18.A【解析】此处指除非先了解一个国家的基
本规则,否则在国外你不会感到舒服。unless
意为“除非”,引导条件状语从句。故选A。
19.B【解析】此处指“我”的奶奶花了一个月的
时间才习惯用刀叉。get used to是固定短语,
符合语境。故选B。
20.C【解析】结合语境及空后的“For example,
you must wait for the host to start before you
eat.”可知,空处指的是“礼仪,习俗”。故
选C。
21.A【解析】结合语境及常识可知,朋友来拜访
时,主人通常会收到礼物,receive符合语境。
故选A。
22.B【解析】此处表示游客想知道应该鞠躬还
当你准备吃饭时,要在椅子上坐直。故选C。
是握手,应用whether..·or..结构。故选B。
36.B【解析】pick up意为“捡起,拾起”,是固定
23.C【解析】结合语境及常识可知,此处指表演
短语。故选B。
结束,观众爆发出一阵热烈的欢呼声。cheer
37.C【解析】keep保持;begin开始;finish完成;
意为“欢呼声”,符合语境。故选C。
enjoy喜欢。根据“put it back on the
24.B【解析】结合语境及常识可知,他人结婚属
table'”可知,应是吃完后。故选C。
于喜庆事件,朋友们应该会表示祝贺。
38.D【解析】empty空的;closed关闭的;open开
congratulate意为“祝贺”,符合语境。故选B。
着的;full满的。根据下句“If you do that,
25.A【解析】此处指你一抵达印度,就要记住脱
people will see the food in your mouth.”可推
鞋进寺庙的规则。as soon as意为“一…
知,在嘴里满是饭菜时讲话是不好的。故
就…”,符合语境。故选A。
选D。
四、26.shake hands
39.D【解析】cook烹饪;eat吃;hold持有;reach
27.bump fists
够得着。根据“ask others to pass the dish to
28.keep;off
yOu”可知,此处表示你够不着。故选D。
29.were used to
40.B【解析】knife刀子;hand手;stick棍子;
30.goes a long way
mouth嘴。根据常识可知,西方人是用手拿面
五、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了西方的餐桌礼仪。
包。故选B。
3l.D【解析】worried about担心;excited at
六、【文章大意】本文提到世界正享受越来越多的中国
对…感到兴奋;afraid of害怕;careful with小
的事物,中国传统文化备受喜爱,现如今中国影响
心,注意。根据下句“Remember that manners
力更大,软实力获得了证明,但是提升软实力还有
will make you a nice
.”可推知,此处
很多工作要做。
应是提醒读者要注意餐桌礼仪。故选D。
41.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“The world is
32.C【解析】boy男孩;student学生;guest客人;
enjoying more and more things from China-not
host主人。根据上文“Are you going to have
only food and clothes made in China,but also
dinner at your Western friends'home?”可知,此
our culture and lifestyles.”可知,世界正在享受
处应表示“客人”。故选C。
越来越多来自中国的东西—不仅是中国制
33.A【解析】how怎么样;where哪里;what什
造的食物和衣服,还有我们的文化和生活方
么;why为什么。根据下句“Don't worry.Here
式。故选D。
we have some good
to keep you
42.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段的内容
cool.”可知,此处表示不知道如何举止得体。
可知,中国传统文化一直受到全球人民的喜
故选A。
爱。近年来,书法和京剧等艺术形式已经成为
34.D【解析】manner礼仪;experience经历;
西方博物馆和剧院的常客。故选A。
information信息;advice建议。根据下文内容
43.B【解析】写作手法题。根据“For example”
可知,此处表示给出了一些关于餐桌礼仪的建
可知,作者在第三段中通过举例来支持他的观
议。故选D。
点。故选B。
35.C【解析】slowly慢地;quickly迅速地;
44.B【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段提
straight直地;loudly大声地。根据常识可知,
出主题;第二段和第三段从不同方面阐述中国
的影响力,属于分述;第四段和第五段进一步
拓展关于软实力和讲好中国故事的内容。故
选B。
45.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章
整体讲述中国的传统文化和现代影响力,进而
引出中国在世界舞台上获得的爱证明了软实
力,并且强调提升软实力的重要性。所以作者
写作的目的是展示中国的软实力。故选C。
,46.capital 47.season 48.learning 49.except
50.Gradually 51.customs 52.greet 53.asks
54.mad 55.tell
八、56.B57.E58.A59.D60.C
第12周小卷综合测评卷
一、l.B【解析】根据“hands with each other'”可知,此
处表示互相握手,要用shake hands with sb.。故
选B。
2.B【解析】根据“hen I realized the foolish
mistake I made,I felt rather
.”可知,
此处指当“我”意识到自己犯的这个愚蠢的错
误时,“我”感到相当尴尬。flt是连系动词,后
跟形容词,所以用embarrassed。故选B。
3.A【解析】confused困惑的,常用来修饰人;
confusing令人困惑的,常用来修饰物。第一空
是形容词修饰man;第二空是形容词修饰rules。
故选A。
4.C【解析】根据“you won't enjoy the most
breathtaking view'”可知,此处指除非到达山顶,
否则无法欣赏美景,要用unless引导条件状语
从句。故选C。
5.D【解析】根据“I'll give it to him_he gets
to school.”可知,是指Paul一到学校就把书给
他,用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。
6.A【解析】根据两句的逻辑关系可知,此处是
条件状语从句,指的是除非改掉坏习惯,否则他
会变胖的。故选A。
7.A【解析】根据“but now I prefer home-cooked
food”可知,是过去常常吃很多快餐,所以第一
空填used to;根据“It's healthier.”可知,是现在
习惯于自己做饭,所以第二空填am used to。故
选A。
8.B【解析】polite礼貌的;rude粗鲁的,失礼的;
common常见的;easy容易的。根据常识,在正
式场合满嘴食物说话是“失礼的”,rude符合语
境。故选B。
9.A【解析】receive收到;accept接受;return归
还;serve服务。根据“by post”和“What is in
t?”可知,说话者收到了一个邮寄的箱子,但不
知道里面是什么,强调收到的动作。故选A。
10.B【解析】此处指他对机器人如此感兴趣,以
至于在12岁时就制造了他的第一个机器人。
so修饰interested,that引导结果状语从句。故
选B。
二、【文章大意】本文介绍了中国的一些风俗习惯。
1l.A【解析】根据“China is a country with a long
history and there are many customs.”可知,此处
指了解中国的风俗。故选A。
l2.B【解析】根据“I'm glad to hear that you'll
come to China.”可知,此处指当你初到中国时,
了解这些规则很重要。故选B。
13.B【解析】根据“each other and say‘hello’”
可知,此处指当你遇到朋友时,你应该互相问
候,说“你好”。故选B。
l4.C【解析】根据“When you eat at a friend's
home”可知,此处指吃饭的时候要注意餐桌礼
仪。故选C。
15.C【解析】根据“eat all the food in your bowl,
as it shows you enjoy the meal”可知,此处指吃
完碗里的饭是礼貌的。故选C。
l6.B【解析】根据“Don't hit bowls or plates with
chopsticks'”可知,此处指用筷子敲碗和盘子不
礼貌。故选B。
l7.D【解析】根据“While drinking tea”可知,此
处指喝茶时不要急着一口气把茶喝完。故
B
选D。
26.How 27.laugh 28.formal 29.pick up
l8.C【解析】根据“When you leave”可知,此处
30.after
指离开时你应该礼貌地向主人道别。故选C。
四、31.crowded32.Luckily33.steps34.offer
19.A【解析】根据“around5to10 minutes in
35.So 36.take 37.felt 38.Chinese
advance”可知,此处指要早一点到。故选A。
39.others 40.difference
20.D【解析】根据“You can bring a small gift to
五、41.B42.D43.G44.E45.C
your friends,but they won't open it immediately."
六、【参考范文】
可知,此处指朋友收到礼物,不会立刻打开。
Dear Mark,
这与许多其他国家的情况有所不同。故选D。
You must be excited about coming to China
三、
A
soon.Let me give you some suggestions about
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了一家人在餐厅用餐
Chinese customs.First,you are supposed to shake
时,注意到一位女士的行为很糟糕。随后,他们点
hands when you meet someone for the first time.
餐等待食物的时候,妈妈开始谈论礼仪。
Secondly,when you eat dinner with other people,it's
21.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“You're right.
rude to point at others with your chopsticks.Besides,
That's terrible'”可知,那位女士的行为很糟糕,
if you are going to a party you are supposed to arrive
因此可以用impolite“不礼貌的”来描述。故
at the party on time or a few minutes late.What's
选B。
more,you shouldn't give a clock or a watch to your
22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“We should be
friends as a present because it means death in
like that everywhere,not just in restaurants."
Chinese.As the saying goes,"When in Rome do as
知,我们在任何地方都要注意用餐礼仪。故
the Romans do.If you are going to visit Chinese,
选D。
please follow the rules.
23.D【解析】代词指代题。根据“Others come to
Have a safe trip,and I look forward to meeting
a restaurant to enjoy food and have a good time
you soon!
with other people.”可知,此处“others”指代的
Yours,
是在餐厅吃饭的顾客。故选D。
Li Hua
24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“And we can
月考检测卷(三)】
keep a napkin on our lap,and not reach across
一、l.D【解析】根据“at this time yesterday”可知,此
the table for food,and wipe our mouths with our
处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,
napkins,and..”可知,没有提到“Leaving a
应用过去进行时。故选D。
good tip for the waiter.”。故选B。
2.B【解析】本句是含when引导的时间状语从
25.C【解析】标题归纳题。根据“While we were
句的复合句,从句动作发生时,主句动作正在进
waiting for our food,our mum began a talk about
行,从句是一般过去时,主句应为过去进行时,
manners..”以及文章内容可知,文章最佳标题
谓语结构是was/were doing,主语是第三人称单
是“餐厅的礼仪”。故选C。
数,be动词用was。故选B。
八年级·英语(RJ)·下册63