Unit 2 Stay Healthy 第4周小卷综合测评卷-【全能练考卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语周末小卷（人教版·新教材）

周未小卷《周小、单元老、月考卷、期中、期末老 第4周小卷 综合测评卷 Unit2 Stay Healthy(教材Pu-Po) 时间：90分钟满分：100分 一、单项选择（10小题，每小题1分，共10分) )1.-Do you want to join me for dinner?We can -Sorry.My parents don't let me go out on school nights. A.get out B.eat out 贺 C.cut down D.make soup )2.My hand when I touched the hot pot,so I put 聊 it under cold water at once. A.swelled B.bled C.hurt D.broke )3.(重点班重点题)一The doctor me to exercise for at least an hour every day. -I think it's a good for you. 量 A.suggests;suggestion B.advises;suggestion C.advises;advice D.suggests;advice ()4.Hi,boys,please help to some chicken. A.myself B.yourselves C.yourself D.themselves ( )5.-Wow!You have so many old storybooks.How will you them? 爵 -I plan to give them to the children in a village school. A.deal with B.do with 脚 C.give away D.put away ( )6.Tai Chi,part of Chinese culture,is an exercise which helps people improve in health. A.themselves B.ourselves 辩 C.itself D.myself )7.We try our best to fight against pollution. A.should B.may C.mustn't D.needn't )8.-What's the matter,Jack? A.I don't like it. B.I have a toothache. C.I think so. D.No problem. )9.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.Who have taken it? A.should B.must C.could D.would ( )l0.(重点班重点题)The doctor has been very with his answering all their questions carefully. A.patients;patient B.patient;patients C.patiently;patience D.patience;patient 二、完形填空(10小题，每小题2分，共20分) My friend Peter was a careless boy.He always 11 accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he 12.A few months ago,a car hit him while he was 13 his way home from school.The driver was a bit tired,so he did not see Peter.And Peter was talking on his mobile phone and standing in the middle of the road. The car hit him.He 14 his leg and was in hospital for over a month. Last week,he fell 15 a hole in the park.16 usual, he did not look where he was going.Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him 17 out of the hole and then took him to the hospital because he was in a lot of pain.18,he did not break an arm or a leg.At the hospital,the doctors gave him some 19 and asked him to take it on time,and then he went home.I always told him to be careful.But he did not listen to me.20 the two accidents,he promised to take my advice.Now he is very careful. ()11.A.had B.has had C.has D.having ( )12.A.did B.would do C.was doing D.does )13.A.in B.on C.at D.by )14.A.breaks B.has broken C.broke D.break )15.A.over B.from C.off D.into )16.A.For B.In C.As D.On ( )17.A.climbs B.climbing C.to climbing D.climb ( )18.A.Unlucky B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Unluckily ( )19.A.pill B.medicine C.medicines D.pills ( )20.A.Until B.Before C.After D.For 三、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A How to Take the Medicine For the stomachache Take the medicine three times a day for people above 14 years old with a stomachache.Usually,a pill at 6:00 a.m.before breakfast,one before 11:00 a.m.and one before sleep.Not for children under six years old. For a cough This medicine is for a person with a cough.Take two pills once a day before sleep for adults(成年人).Half for children under twelve years old.Children with a bad cough should go to see a doctor. For a cold Take the medicine three times a day,two pills each time for an adult with a cold and half each time for children under ten years old. ()2l.If a middle-aged person(中年人)with a cough wants to be well at home,he should once a day A.take two pills;after sleep B.take three pills;before sleep C.take two pills;before sleep D.take three pills;after sleep ( )22.[新考法·数字计算题]If an adult has a cold,he had better take pills a day. A.two B.four C.six D.three )23.The children can't take the medicine for a stomachache. A.under 6 years old B.under 12 years old C.under 10 years old D.under 7 years old )24.According to the passage,five-year-old children can take kind(s)of medicine. A.two B.three C.one D.none )25.If a six-year-old boy has a cold,he should take pills a day. A.six B.two C.three D.four 八年级·英语(RJ)·下册7 B People in the office usually sit for most of the day when they work.But this is bad for a person's health.When people sit for too long every day,they don't move very much.So it is easy to start getting fat.Sitting too long is also bad for their work because it makes them want to sleep.When this happens,people may make more mistakes in their work or spend more time finishing their work. Companies need workers to be healthy,so how do they fix the problem? Some companies have different types (of desks to help their workers.The first type of desk is the standing desk.The desk can be taller when a person wants to stand.It can also be shorter when the person wants to sit.Another type of desk is the walking desk.This desk is made so that a person can work while walking at the same time. Workers in the companies like the different types of desks very much.They think these desks are quite useful. ()26.What do people usually do when they work in the office? A.Sit. B.Move.C.Run. D.Jump. ()27.[新考法·词义猜测题]What does the underlined word“fix”mean in Paragraph 1? A.Make. B.Solve. C.Bring. D.Leave. ()28.How many types of desks can we know in Paragraph 2? A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5. ()29.What do the workers think of the different types of desks? A.They are cheap. B.They are traditional. C.They are useful. D.They are high. ()30.[新考法·写作目的题]What is the purpose of the passage? A.To tell us the reasons for sitting. B.To show the advantages of standing. C.To introduce desks that help people work better. D.To teach us how to work. C Our money,houses,cars,or even our clothes can be taken away and we can live.But if our health was taken away,we would surely die.That is why we always try to keep healthy 8八年级·英语(RJ)·下册 Last Friday afternoon,it began to rain when I was playing football with my friends.We were so interested in playing football that nobody was willing to go back home.The next day,I had a bad headache.In the afternoon,I got a high fever.My mother took me to the hospital.The doctor advised me to take some medicine,drink more hot water and have a good rest.He told me not to play in the rain anymore.What's more,I also had to lie in bed.I took the doctor's advice and now I feel much better. From this experience,I know the importance of keeping healthy. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 31.What cannot be taken away in our life? 32.When did the writer play football with his/her friends? 33.What happened to the writer the next day? 34.Who took the writer to the hospital? 35.What did the doctor tell the writer not to do? 四、（重点班重难题)语篇填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的 适当形式。 Children hated to play with me.That's because when I was fifteen months old,one of my eyes was 36. （bad)hurt in an accident.I lost the sight of the eye with an ugly scar around it.It 37. (make)me sad.My mother told me,"Alice,hold your head up high and face the world.If you do,it will be OK. As a little child,38. many years,I thought Mum meant "Be careful,or you will fall down."When I grew up,Mum's words helped me know that I should look people in the eye and let them know 39. (I). In high school,I worked hard and 40. (have)no trouble with my studies.Everyone began to like me 41. had some friends.I could always help them 42 they had problems. At university,I took part in all kinds of 43. (activity). I joined a music club.I helped poor children.The club became famous and I had 44. （many）friends than before. 45. doesn't matter what the problem is.Face it bravely. 五、（重点班重难题)补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话完 整、连贯。 W:Good morning,young man.46. M:I feel weak and I've got a bad headache. W:47. M:No,I don't have a fever.I have taken my temperature.It's all right. W:How about your sleep? M:Terrible!I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning. W:48. M:I am watching TV these days.And I stay up late at night. W:I see.You do that too much. M:49. W:You should not do that anymore first.Then relax a little,have a warm bath and take this medicine for a week.It will help you. M:Thanks,doctor.50. W:Three times a day. M:OK.Thank you.Bye! 六、书面表达（共20分） 假如你是李华。春季是人们容易得病的季节。为了让同学 们保持健康，班主任让你在班级宣传栏中给同学们提供一些建 议。根据以下提示用英文写一篇短文。 写作内容： (1)建议：多锻炼、早睡、多喝水和牛奶、少吃垃圾食品和快餐、 多吃水果和蔬菜等； (2)祝愿同学们有一个健康的生活方式。 写作要求： (1)条理清晰，语意连贯； (2)词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, Spring is coming.It's easy for us to have illness during the time. Yours, Li Hua57.sleep【解析】根据“You may get a headache when you can't get enough .”可知此处 用名词，结合所给词，sleep符合题意，故填 sleepo 58.stomach【解析】根据“an empty”并结合所给 词可知，人在空腹时锻炼也会头疼，故填 stomach。 59.lie【解析】根据“ down and have a good rest'”并结合所给词可知，此处是说躺下来 休息一下，且should后接动词原形，lie符合题 意，故填lie。 60.need【解析】根据语境及“to see a doctor'”可 知此处是说需要去看医生，所以need符合题 意，need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，时态为 一般现在时，主语为you,故填need。 八、61.D62.A63.C64.G65.B 第4周小卷综合测评卷 一、l.B【解析】get out出来；eat out在外吃饭；cut down砍倒；make soup做汤。结合句意可知，此 处想表达的意思是想邀请对方出去吃饭，故 选B。 2.C【解析】swell肿胀；bleed流血；hurt疼痛； break折断。根据“touched the hot pot'”和“put it under cold water'”可知，手碰到热锅后感到疼痛， 因此用冷水冲洗。故选C。 3.B【解析】suggests建议，为动词的第三人称单数 形式；suggestion建议，为可数名词单数；advice建 议，为不可数名词；advises建议，为动词的第三 人称单数形式。advise sb to do sth意为“建议某 人做某事”，为固定用法；suggest sb doing sth意 为“建议某人做某事”，为固定用法；第一空需用 advise;a为不定冠词，后需跟可数名词单数，第 二空需用suggestion。故选B。 4.B【解析】myself我自己；yourselves你们自己； yourself你自己；themselves他们自己。help oneself 52八年级·英语(RJ)·下册 to为固定搭配，意为“请自便”，根据boys可知， 此处指你们自己。反身代词应用复数yourselves,. 故选B。 5.A【解析】deal with处理，对待；do with处理， 与what连用；give away赠送；put away放好，收 起来。根据疑问词How以及答语“give them to the children”可知，问句是在询问“如何处置”这 些书。“How will you deal with them?”是询问处 理方式的常用表达。故选A。 6.A【解析】themselves他们/她们/它们自己； ourselves我们自己；itself它自己；myself我自 己。由题干空前宾语people可知，此处指改善 人们的健康，所以反身代词用第三人称复数形 式themselves。故选A。 7.A【解析】should应该；may可能，可以；mustn't 不许，禁止；needn't不必。根据句意可知should 符合题意。故选A。 8.B【解析】I don't like it我不喜欢它；I have a toothache我牙疼；I think so我认为这样；No problem没问题。根据“What's the matter, Jack?”可知，此处应回答自己的问题，故选B。 9.C【解析】should应该；must一定；could可能； would将。根据第二句可知，此处询问谁会拿走 字典，应用could,表示推测。故选C。 l0.B【解析】patients病人（复数形式）；patient 有耐心的；patient山y耐心地；patience耐心；be patient with意为“对…有耐心的”，第一个空 应填形容词；再根据his可知，第二个空应填名 词，表示泛指用复数形式。故选B。 二、【文章大意】作者的朋友Peter由于自己不小心出 了两次事故。第一次车撞了他，他的腿骨折了，被 送到了医院，在医院住了一个多月。第二次他掉 三 进了公园里的一个洞里，一些热心肠的人帮助了 他，并把他送到了医院。 11.A【解析】句意：他总是出事故。have意为 “有”。根据语境可知此处应用一般过去时，故 选A。 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“They think these desks are quite useful..”可知，员工 认为这些不同类型的办公桌很有用。故选C。 30.C【解析】推理判断题。文章通过介绍久坐 的危害，引出并介绍了能帮助人们更好工作的 办公桌，因此写作目的是“介绍有助于人们更 好工作的办公桌”。故选C。 31.Health. 32.Last Friday afternoon. 33.He/She had a bad headache and got a high fever. 34.His/Her mother. 35.The doctor told him/her not to play in the rain anymore. 四、36.badly37.made38.for39.me40.had 41.and 42.when 43.activities 44.more 45.It 五、46.What's the matter with you 47.Do you have a fever 48.What are you doing these days 49.What should I do 50.How often should I take it 六、【参考范文】 Dear classmates, Spring is coming.It's easy for us to have illness during the time.Here is some advice for you to keep healthy. You should do some exercise in the morning and go to bed early in the evening.You'd better drink more water and milk every day.You should eat less junk food and fast food.Also you should eat more fruit and vegetables every day.I hope you all have a healthy lifestyle and stay healthy. Yours, Li Hua 月考检测卷（一）】 一、l.B【解析】make sb/sth do sth是固定用法，意为 “让某人/某物做某事”，空处用省略to 不定式作宾语补足语。故选B。 2.B【解析】根据语境可知，他们将会拍 了记住这一天，空处应填动词不定式表示 故选B。 3.B【解析】advise sb to do sth是固定用法 “建议某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式 补足语。故选B。 4.D【解析】根据语境可知，学生们借书 是完成研究，空处应填动词不定式作 语。故选D。 5.C【解析】plan to do sth是固定用法，意 划做某事”，空处应填动词不定式作宾 选C。 6.C【解析】前半句说“我头晕”，后半句 部的不适，ache意为“疼痛”，符合语 选C。 7.D【解析】根据常识可知，生病时不应 学。故选D。 8.D【解析】第一空作动词teaches的宾语 they的宾格形式them;第二空表示“f 己”，且by oneself是固定搭配，主语they 反身代词是themselves。故选D。 9.B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指Emm 海鲜后感觉不舒服，由此可推断她可能 过敏。be allergic to..意为“对…过敏 选B。 10.A【解析】根据语境可知，牙疼应该去 医生。dentist意为“牙科医生”，符合语！ 选A 二、【文章大意】本文讲述了害羞的李华原本不 自已的画作，在妈妈的鼓励下参加绘画比 得创意奖，最终变得自信的故事。 1l.B【解析】根据下文的“shyness”,并 文“she never showed her works to anyone 为可知，李华因为害羞不愿让别人看 画。故选B。