2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册期中动词固定搭配、介词短语及动副短语汇总

一、动词固定搭配 1. 不得不做某事have to sth. 2. 必须做某事 must sth. 3. 应该做某事 should sth. 4. 可以做某事 can sth. 5. 听到某人正在做某事hear sb. sth. 6. 太...而不能 too adj./adv. to sth. 7. 练习做某事 practise sth. 8. 鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb. sth. 9. 做某事(对某人来说)是...的It’s +adj.+(for sb.) sth. 10. 做某事是...(n.) It’s+n.+ sth. 11. 想要/愿意做某事would like sth. 12. 努力做某事 try sth. 13. 意味着做某事 mean sth. 14. 使某人做某事make sb. sth. 15. 让某人做某事let sb. sth. 16. 表目的： sth. 17. 做某事的好方式 a good way sth. 18. v.做主语→ e.g. (Keep) fit is not that hard. 19. v.修饰n.→ e.g. (eat) habit / (live) place 20. 做某事怎么样 What/How about sth. 21. 需要某人做某事need sb. sth. 22. 想要某人做某事want sb. sth. 23. 花时间做某事spend time sth. 24. 喜欢做某事like sth. 25. 享受做某事enjoy sth. 26. 帮助某人做某事help sb. sth. 27. 要求某人做某事ask sb. sth. 28. 教某人做某事teach sb. sth. 29. 去做某事go+v.- (eg.去慢跑 ；去游泳 ) 30. 选择做某事choose sth. 2、 长句 句中 提取 短语/连词 1. both...and... ...和...两者都 2. not only..., but also... 不但..., 而且... 3. too...to... 太...而不能... 4. so...that+句子 如此...以至于... 5. not...at all 一点也不.../ 根本不... 6. as...as sb./sth. 和sb./sth.一样....(adj) 7. (举例) 留主干 Eating fast food（like ..../ such as...）may cause... 8. 找连词 when/as(当...时) / before / after / if / once(一旦) / although(虽然;尽管)/or(否则/或者)/but/and/because/so 3、 介词短语 1. with ①和...一起 play tennis with my father go with... 搭配... ②(带)有...的 places with food and water dumplings with beef and cabbage the girl with a pink hat 带着尊敬地对待... treat sb. with respect ③用...carry heavy things with their trunks 2. for ①因为... Thanks for (doing) sth. ②对(于)... It’s adj. for sb. to do sth. be good/bad for...对...有益/有害 show respect for sb. 对某人表示尊敬 ③作为... have... for breakfast/lunch...吃...作为..餐 ④for+一段时间:动作持续时间 jog for an hour 3. ...迟到 be late for... 4. 照顾 take care of.../ look after... 5. ...的象征 a symbol of... 6. 我最喜欢的保持健康的方式 my favourite way of keeping fit 7. 充满... be full of... 8. 由象牙制成的东西 things made of ivory 9. 像...be like... 10. 长得像 look like... 11. 在某些方面 in some ways 12. 处在极大危险中 (be) in danger 13. 缺席... be absent from... 14. 看起来与...不同 look different from... 15. 使A远离B keep A away from B 16. to...①到(表方向) hurry to s.p.匆忙到某地 bring sth. to sp 带某物来某地 take sth. to sp 带某物去某地 belong to sb. 属于某人 ②给... give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth 把...给某人 lend sth. to sb.= lend sb. sth 把某物借给某人 show sth. to sb.= show sb. sth. 展示某物给某人 17. 集中注意力在...上 focus on... 18. 在...之前/之后 before/after doing sth. 19. (作为)团队合作 work as a team 20. 作为一个团队输赢 win or lose as a team 4、 动副短语（人称代词做宾语时放中间） pick up...捡起 cut down...看到 put on...穿上 work out...解决;锻炼 put up...举起/张贴/搭起 turn on/off... 打开/关闭 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $