Unit 1 Food Matters 词汇作业设计-2025-2026学年高二英语译林版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语作业设计方案针对高二选择性必修第一册Unit1词汇学习，结合学生认知特点，采用“预习案+探究案+基础案+巩固案+提升案”分层模式，预习案夯实基础词汇，探究案深化用法，基础至提升案逐步进阶，满足不同学习需求。 通过多样化练习提升学习效果，探究案结合高考真题设计语法填空、写作迁移，强化语言能力，如用“mood”进行心理描写训练；提升案“同义试试看”“易错对对碰”辨析词汇，培养思维品质；设学习笔记与问题记录区，引导主动反思，提升学习能力，评价科学且具学科特色。

选择性必修第一册Unit1 词汇 作业设计 学案设计：罗亚琴 授课老师：罗亚琴 年 级： 高二 学生人数：____ 人 班 级： 组 名： 姓 名： 时间： 月 日 星期 课 题： 选必一Unit1 词汇课 课型： 词汇课 审核人： 预 习 案 一、背重点单词 l.__________________n.情绪，心情；气氛，氛围 2.__________________vt.联系，相关联n.联系，连接；关系，纽带 3.__________________n.出生于某国(或某地)的人adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的 4.__________________vt.&vi.消化；领会，理解 n.摘要，文摘 5.__________________vt.降低，减少；把……放低adj.下面的；在底部的；低洼的 6.__________________n.循环；自行车，摩托车vi.骑自行车 7.__________________vt.提高，增强 8.__________________vt.& vi. 用沸水煮；(使)沸腾 9.__________________n.风景，景色；舞台布景 10.__________________n.打赌，赌注；预计，估计vi.& vt.打赌；敢说 11.__________________adj.年纪较大的，上了年纪的 12.__________________vt.& vi.增加，扩大；发展(业务) 13.__________________adj.数量多的，多样的 14.__________________adj.朴素的，简单的；清楚的 n.平原 15.__________________n.性质，特性；所有物，财产 16.__________________adj.合适的 17.__________________vt.估计，估价考 n.估计；估计的成本 18.__________________adj.必不可少的；本质的 19.__________________n.概念，观念 20.__________________vt.促进，激发；刺激，使兴奋 21.__________________n.食欲，胃口；强烈欲望 22.__________________adj.精致的，精细的，精密的 二、用核心词汇 1.combine vt.&vi.(使)融合；(使)结合，(使)混合；兼做；合并→____________n.结合体，联合体；联合，混合 2.greedy adj.贪婪的；贪吃的；渴望的→___________adv.贪婪地，贪心地 3.gentle adj.温和的；文雅的→___________adv.轻柔地，温和地 4.associate v.联想，联系；(使)关联→____________n.联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往 5.vary vi.(根据情况)变化，变更；相异，不同vt.变更，改变→____________adj.各种各样的；多方面的→___________n.多样；种类；多样化 6.emotion n.情感，强烈的感情，激情，情绪→___________adj.情感的；情绪的；情绪激动的→___________adv.感情上；情绪上；情绪冲动地 7.salt n.盐；食盐→___________adj.咸的，含盐的 8.relieve vt.解除，减轻；缓和，缓解→___________n.救济；减轻，解除；安慰 9.generate vt.产生，引起→___________n.(电、热等的)产生；一代；一代人 10.impress vt.&vi.使钦佩，给……留下深刻印象；使意识到→___________n.印象；感想→____________adj.令人印象深刻的 11.adore vt.崇拜；爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢→___________adj.可爱的，讨人喜爱的 12.fog n.雾→____________adj.有雾的，雾茫茫的 13.consume vt.吃，喝，饮；消耗，耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)→______________n.消费者；顾客 14.innovate v.创新；改革；革新；引入→___________n.创造，创新；新思想，新方法 15.emphasize wt.强调，着重→____________n.强调，重视；重读 16.wrap vt.包；缠绕→____________n.(食品等的)包装材料，包装纸 17.mix v.(使)混合→_____________n.混合物；混合，结合 我在预习时遇到的问题： ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ 探 究 案 1．combination n．结合体；联合体；联合；混合→combine vt.& vi.(使)融合，(使)结合，(使)混合；兼做；合并 ·combine with…与……结合 combine…with…把……与……结合起来 ·in combination with…与……联合起来 【多维训练】语法填空/写作迁移 (1)It contains around 163，000 words, plus word ________________(combine) and idiomatic phrases.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) (2)美丽的风景结合宜人的气候和美味的食物，使我们的旅行变得更加愉快了。 ___________________________________________________________， the beautiful scenery made our trip more enjoyable. 2．association n．联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往→associate vt.联系；联想 adj.副的→associated adj.联合的；有关联的 ·in association with…与……合作；与……有关联 ·associate…with…把……和……联系在一起 associate with…与……交往 be associated with…与……有关 【多维训练】写作迁移 位于我们图书馆一楼的英语口语俱乐部在与外教的合作下已经成立了，外教把我们流利的英语和更积极的练习联系在一起。因此，现在加入我们俱乐部吧，在这里你不仅可以提高英语口语而且可以学会如何与其他人交往。 The Spoken English Club situated on the ground floor in our library has been set up ①______________________ our foreign teachers, who ②_______________________________. So join our club right now, where not only can you improve your spoken English but you can also learn ③_____________________． 3．mood n．情绪，心情；气氛，氛围→moody adj.喜怒无常的 in a good/bad mood心情好/不好 be/feel in the/no mood for…有/没有……的心情 be/feel in the/no mood to do sth有/没有做某事的心情 【多维训练】语法填空/写作迁移 (1)I was __________(mood), depressed, lonely, and I didn't smile much. (2)简心情如此好，以至她几乎要跳起来，眼里噙满了喜悦的泪水。(心理描写) _____________________________ she almost jumped up, tears of happiness filling her eyes. (3)“但我们不必悲伤，”我补充道，希望能让他心情好起来。 “But we don't have to be sad，” I added, __________________________． 4．link vt.联系，相关联；把……连接起来n.联系，连接；关系，纽带；链接 ·link…to/with…把……和……连接起来/联系起来 be linked to/with…与……相关联 ·a link between…and………和……之间的联系 【多维训练】语法填空/写作迁移 (1)People often link their memory of what they've read __________ how far into the book it was or where it was on the page.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷) (2)Researchers have found that there is _______direct link between salty foods and high blood pressure. (3)高糖饮食与心脏病密切相关，这一点已经得到了证实。(饮食与健康) It has already been proved that _________________________________________． 5．estimate vt.估计，估价n.估计；估计的成本→estimated adj.估算的；估计的；估量的 ·estimate sth at估算 be estimated to be/have/cost…估计是/有/花费…… estimate that…估计…… It is estimated that…据估计…… 【多维训练】语法填空/写作迁移 (1)His personal wealth is estimated ________________ around $50 billion. (2)There are an ____________(estimate) 12，000 New Zealand sea lions left, according to the Department of Conservation. (3)据估计，中国国内消费的大米有大约60%来自袁隆平的杂交水稻品种形成的作物。 _____________________about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops generated from Yuan Longping's hybrid strains. 6．mixture n．混合物；混合，结合→mix vt.& vi.(使)混合；调配→mixed adj.混合的；混杂的 ·a mixture of…一个……的结合体 ·mix…with/and…把……和……混合 mix with sb 与某人交往 mix up 混合，掺和；混淆 【多维训练】语法填空/写作迁移 (1)The most effective way to go through life is to try to be that rare ____________(mix)known as foxy hedgehog(刺猬).(2024·北京卷) (2)____________ with wind, the rain was falling onto my face, which made me have a ___________of loneliness and sweetness.(mix) (3)看到床边的桌子上放了一盘法式吐司，母亲感到既高兴又自豪。(情感描写) At the sight of a plate of French toast placed on the table beside the bed, the mother __________________________________. 7．cry out for 迫切需要 cry out (因害怕、震惊、疼痛等)大声喊叫 cry for 因……而哭；哭喊着要 cry over spilt milk作无益的悔恨 cry one's eyes/heart out痛哭流涕，哭得很伤心 【多维训练】写作迁移 (1)“看！他流血了！”其他孩子大声叫喊道。 “Look! He is bleeding！” ______________________________________. (2)每次一听到这首歌，我就会哭得十分伤心。 Every time I heard the song, _____________________________________. (3)很显然该地区的住房问题亟待解决。 ____________________________________________________________ 8．fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃 take…apart将……拆开，拆分 tell…apart分辨出…… set sb apart使某人与众不同 【多维训练】用apart的相关短语填空 (1)When hearing that his son was killed in the traffic accident, the old father _________________. (2)He has a preference for Sichuan pepper, which ________ him ________ from the others in our dormitory. (3)Rod loves ________ some devices ________．However, he never manages to put them together again. (4)You can ________ my twin brother and me __________ by this mark on my face. 9．现在分词短语作结果状语 (教材原句)The hot flavour quickened our laughter and conversation, making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends. 热辣的味道让大家谈笑起来更有兴致，使这顿饭成为与朋友放松的完美方式。 ·现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果，这种分词的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。 ·不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中，表示出乎意料的结果，意为“不料/结果却……”。 【多维训练】写作迁移 (1)我相信这段经历也会对你有益，你的交换生生活会更加丰富多彩、有意义。 I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you, _____________________________________________________. (2)我转身要对那个中年男子说声“谢谢”，却发现他不见了。 I turned around to say “thank you” to the middle­aged man, ______________________________________________. 10．before 引导时间状语从句 (教材原句)Before I know it, I'm happy again. 不知不觉中，我又高兴起来了。 before引导时间状语从句时的主要用法如下： ·强调从句动作发生在主句之后，意为“还没来得及……就……”。 ·趁着……(还没有) ·过了……才…… ·It＋be＋时间段＋before从句，意为“……之后才……” ·It＋be＋not＋long＋before从句，意为“不久就……” 【多维训练】写作迁移 (1)然而，商店里的大多数农产品要经过数周的运输和数百英里的行程才到达餐桌上。(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷) However, most produce at the store went through weeks of travel and covered hundreds of miles ______________________________________. (2)约翰认为不久之后他就会为他的新工作做好准备。 John thinks _________________________________________________. (3)时间过得多快啊！不知不觉两周过去了。 ____________________________________________________________ (4)我真诚地补充说道：“在比赛开始之前你已经做了充分的准备”。 “You have made full preparations _____________________________”， I added with a sincere tone. 学习笔记： ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Observation is the best teacher. 基 础 案 练习案 I.单词拼写 1.Take your time and eat slowly.It will help you________________(消化)the food you take in better. 2.He had nothing to do but________________ (煮沸)some water and make the tea. 3.Williams was________________(留下印象)with Benjamin and gave him two classic books on painting to take home. 4.You don't need any special skills for this job,just________________(简单的)common sense. 5.However,the best solution would be a________________(混合)between the education received at school and that at home. 6.People who eat slowly tend to________________(吃)about 70 fewer calories per meal than those who rush through their meals. 7.His story of what happened that night didn't correspond to the witness's_________________(版本). 8.Yuan Longping's________________(创新)has helped feed not just China,but many other countries that depend on rice as well. Ⅱ.语境辨义(写出加黑部分的汉语意思) 1.(2021·浙江6月高考)He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain old hard work and determination.________________ 2.(2020·江苏高考)He said that one of the boxes generated around $13,500 in revenue a month and cost only about $400 to rent.________________ 3.Moreover,listening to some soft music does relax your mood and give you a new start.________________ 4.The decision was based on emotion rather than rational thought.________________ 5.This latest evidence casts serious doubt on his version of events.________________ 6.(熟词生义)Foreign visitors help to give a truly international flavour to the occasion.________________ 7.(熟词生义)The bond market normally revives after the summer doldrums(萧条).________________ 8.(熟词生义)The organization publishes a regular digest of environmental statistics.________________ 学习笔记： ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ 巩 固 案 练习案 I.单句语法填空 1.Walking,jogging and swimming can also help ________________ (low)blood pressure and reduce stress. 2.As a result,some of the injuries________________(associate)with running are uncommon among race walkers. 3.You may depend on it that our survival is linked________________the survival of the rainforest. 4.It is believed that travelling will enable you to have ________________(vary)experiences. 5.In many emergencies,first aid may prevent a victim's condition from turning worse and provide _____________(relieve)from pain. 6.In general,we Chinese place great emphasis________________the importance of family life and ties. 7.It's said that the smog is harmful to our health,so we should wear masks on________________(fog)days. 学习笔记： ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ 提 升 案 练习案 I.关联词汇用准用活 1.用活——同义试试看(用本单元词汇替换黑体词汇) ①If you want to lose weight,walking to work every day will work.__________ ②House prices range from place to place and are usually high where there are famous schools.__________ ③The government has built a sea-crossing bridge,which connected the island to the mainland.__________ ④The possibility that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.__________ ⑤Our desire for new products also contributes to the problem.__________ 2.用准——易错对对碰 (1)vary in VS vary with ①As in China,the climate in Canada_______________the area. ②These toys______________shape and color,attracting children's attention. (2)fall apart VS tell apart ①We are so alike that even our friends sometimes have trouble______________me and my brother" ②I've read the book so often and it's ____________________________. Ⅱ.完成句子 1.You will__________________________________________according to a recipe. 你会发现根据菜谱在家做饭非常有趣。 2.____________________________,you must give it back to whoever it belongs to. 无论捡到什么,你必须把它归还给它的主人。 3.Tea__________________________________________,green tea and black tea in particular. 人们认为茶有益健康，尤其是绿茶和红茶。 4.__________________________________________,but it can relax your body and soul as well. 旅行不仅能开阔你的视野，还能放松你的身心。 学习笔记： ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ Repetition is the mother of learning! 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $