安徽芜湖市第一中学2025-2026学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测高二英语试卷

该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Hello, crag, why are you standing outside in the cold? Is IT too hot in your shop? No. there is a strong smell of smoke inside. I'm staying outside until the smell is gone. You need a coat in this weather. Hello, greg. Why are you standing outside in the cold? Is IT too hot in your shop? No, there's a strong smell of smoke inside. I'm staying outside until the smell is gone. You need a coat in this weather. I think we should plant something tall and fast growing here. Bamboo could be a good choice. IT creates a natural screen and tracks and birds bamboo. but I heard IT spreads too quickly and might spread throughout the whole garden. I think we should plant something tall and fast growing here. Bamboo could be a good choice. IT creates a natural screen and tracks and birds bamboo. but I heard IT spreads too quickly and might spread throughout the whole garden. So in the end, did you find out what had happened to your car? Yes, IT had been taken away by the police because I was badly part, but i've got IT . back now. So in the end, did you find out what had happened to your car? Yes, IT had been taken away by the police because I was badly parked, but i've got IT back now. Excuse me, could someone come over and give me the larger size of . this shirt? Oh, yes, i'm sorry. We've just been tied up. I'll have my colleague go get IT for you . right away. Excuse me, could someone come over and give me the larger size of . this shirt? Oh, yes, i'm sorry. We've just been tied up. I'll have my colleague go get IT . for you right away. Can you tell me about these mobile phones? The basic model is one hundred and twenty five pounds, with a gold case is one hundred and fifty pounds. If you want one with all the latest features, that will be five hundred pounds. really. I just need a basic one. Can you tell me about these mobile phones? The basic model is one hundred and twenty five pounds, with a gold case is one hundred and fifty pounds. If you want one with all the latest features, that will be . five hundred pounds. really. I just need a basic one. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Bertin and Taylor or limited. how can I help you? Hello, my name is elinor staples. I'm calling about your advertisement for a sales person. Ah, you need to speak to mister burden. He's dealing with the applications, but he's in a meeting at the moment. I'll put you through to his secretary. Thank you. Do you have any idea how long his meeting will last? I don't want to miss him if he calls me back. I'm not sure about that, but i'm sure his secretary will be able to supply you with all the details. Okay, thanks very much. Burton and Taylor or limited. how can I help you? Hello, my name is elinor staples. I'm calling about your advertisement for a sales person. Ah, you need to speak to mr. burden. He's dealing with the applications, but he's in a meeting at the moment. I'll put you through to his secretary. Thank you. Do you have any idea how long his meeting will last? I don't want to miss him if . he calls me back. I'm not sure about that, but i'm sure his secretary will be able to supply . you with all the details. Okay, thanks very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How long do we have left? I think it's just two weeks. I can't . believe IT, we're almost there. Yeah, i'm excited too. I'll be doing the introduction, right? Yes, but I was thinking that we should remove the third section or the presentation will be too long. Plus i'm looking forward to the party with the local companies after we're done. So am I well back to the project? You are in charge of the pictures, and i'll do the speech. We need to practice a lot this week. Okay, let's meet in the lecture room. As is always empty, how long do we have left? I think it's just two weeks. I can't believe IT, we're almost there. Yeah, i'm excited too. I'll be doing the introduction, right? Yes, but I was thinking that we should remove the third section or the presentation will be too long. Plus i'm looking forward to the party with the local companies . after we're done. So am I well back to the project? You are in charge of the pictures, and i'll do the speech. We need to practice a lot this week. Okay, let's meet in the lecture room, as is always empty. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What were you employed as in your temporary jobs? Well, I worked in a restaurant when I was a teenager. I started bringing food from the kitchen to the tables and helping clean up. Then when I was twenty, I was allowed to work as a cashier. Have you ever been fired from a temporary job? No, I worked hard in . a future permanent job. What would you like to be . employed as i'd like to be in marketing, not those jobs I did before, just to make a living. What exams must you pass for the next stage of your career? I have to do a marketing degree. And most universities want english, math and one other subject like psychology. What were you employed as in your temporary jobs? Well. I worked in a restaurant when I was a teenager. I started bringing food from the kitchen to the tables and helping clean up. Then when I was twenty, I was a to work as a cash. Have you ever been fired from a temporary job? No, I worked hard in . a future permanent job. What would you like to be . employed as? I'd like to be in marketing, not those jobs I did before, just to make a living. What exams must you pass for the next stage of your career? I have to do a marketing degree. And most universities want english, math and one other subject like psychology. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mary, how did you go with preparing your lessons? Well, this is actually the first time that I have ever taught in an elementary classroom, but i'm a bit stuck right now. You know, the topic I want them to research is a bit hard for pupils. I'm afraid that they won't be able to handle IT on their own. So I need new ideas on designing more effective teaching methods. mr. Carter, do you have any suggestions? Well, you should probably read this book written by J. K. Simons. He is a professor who just transferred here last semester, but he is popular among students for his creative teaching methods. There is an extensive range of learning approaches mentioned in the book, including approaches for team research, which might be helpful to you. You mean dividing the students into groups to do research? I've never thought of this before. How does that work? Professor Simons has already demonstrated how efficient this approach can be. Basically, IT aims to increase CoOperation between students and help them develop their own voice and perspective. I'll check out the book as soon as possible. Mary, how did you go with preparing your lessons? Well, this is actually the first time that I have ever taught in an elementary classroom, but i'm a bit stuck right now. You know, the topic I want them to research is a bit hard for pupils. I'm afraid that they won't be able to handle IT on their own, so I need new ideas on designing more effective teaching methods. mr. Carter, do you have any suggestions? Well, you should probably read this book written by J. K. Simons. He is a professor who just transferred here last semester, but he is popular among students for his creative teaching methods. There is an extensive range of learning approaches mentioned in the book, including approaches for team research, which might be helpful to you. You mean dividing the students into groups to do research? I've never thought of this before. How does that work? Professor Simons has already demonstrated how efficient this approach can be. Basically, IT aims to increase CoOperate between students and help them develop their own voice and perspective. I'll check out the book as soon as possible. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello, everybody, my named and thanks for turning up to listen to me talk about my career. I hope that some of you will decide to take up nursing in the future because IT is a fantastic job. First of all, i'll tell you a little bit about how I got started. I had no idea what I wanted to do until I was about fourteen. When I was listening to a family conversation, my cousin was talking to my dad and telling him all about how much he enjoyed her work. SHE was a nurse in a busy hospital, and I thought, yeah, that's exactly what i'd like to do when I told my teachers that's what I decided. They were very encouraging. But they did say that although I had always got good Marks in english and biology, i'd have to get a little Better at math or I wouldn't be able to do the job well, I must say IT wasn't easy being a student nurse. IT involved lots of late nights staying up to do my course work, but ID known IT would be like that. Anyway, I think I have one of the best jobs in the world. My sister is an account, and although he earns far more than I do, I think my job is much more rewarding. Hello everybody, my names, and thanks for turning up to listen to me talk about my career. I hope that some of you will decide to take up nursing in the future, because this is a fantastic job. First of all, i'll tell you a little bit about how I got started. I had no idea what I wanted to do until I was about fourteen when I was listening to a family conversation, my cousin was talking to my dad and telling him all about how much he enjoyed her work. SHE was a nurse in a busy hospital, and I thought, yeah, that's exactly what i'd like to do when I told my teachers, that's what I decided. They were very encouraging. But they did say that although I had always got good Marks in english and biology, i'd have to get a little Better at math or I wouldn't be able to do the job well, I must say IT wasn't easy being a student nurse. IT involved lots of late nights staying up to do my course work, but i'd known IT would be like that. Anyway, I think I have one of the best jobs in the world. My sister is an account, and although he earns far more than I do, I think my job is much more rewarding. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 芜湖一中2025-2026学年第二学期期中教学质量检测 高二英语试卷 命题人：刘杰 校对人：向先姑 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1.Why is Craig standing outside? A.To wait for someone. B.To avoid a kind of smell. C.To stay away from the heat 2.What is the woman's main concern about planting bamboo? A.It might grow out of control. B.It is expensive to maintain. C.It will attract too many birds. 3.How does the man feel now? A.Worried. B.Confused C.Relieved. 4.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Colleagues. B.Salesperson and customer. C.Tailor and client 5.How much will the woman pay for her phone? A.125. B.150. C.500. 第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将 给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第67题。 6.What is the purpose of the woman's phone call? A.To apply for a job. B.To arrange a meeting. C.To interview the salesperson. 7.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Return her call. B.Take a message for her. C.Put her through to Mr.Burton's secretary. 听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。 8.What does the man suggest doing? A.Having a party. B.Shortening the material. C.Meeting the companies first. 高二英语试卷第1页共10页 9.What will the speakers do in two weeks? A.Make a presentation. B.Draw some pictures. C.Start a project. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the woman do in her teens? A.A cashier. B.A waitress C.A salesperson. 11.What does the woman imply about her former jobs? A.They were hard work. B.They were suitable for her. C.They were not her favorite. 12.What might the woman do later? A.Further her studies. B.Look for another temporary job. C.Improve her academic performance. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What is Mary eager to do? A.Improve her teaching effectiveness. B.Present the topic in an interesting way. C.Build better relationships with students. 14.Why is Professor J.K.Simmons popular? A.His book is a bestseller. B.His teaching methods are creative. C.He is a senior teacher in the school. 15.Which learning approach does Professor J.K.Simmons suggest? A.Doing research in groups. B.Developing learning in pairs. C.Focusing on personal study skills. 16.What does Professor J.K.Simmons'book mainly focus on? A.Guidance for classroom management. B.Student cooperation and individual growth. C.Relationships between teachers and students. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who inspired Ann to be a nurse? A.Her father B.Her teachers C.Her cousin. 18.What did Ann's teachers advise her to do? A.Improve her math. B.Practice her English. C.Focus on her biology. 19.What does Ann think of learning nursing? A.Effortless. B.Challenging. C.Enjoyable. 20.What does Ann value most about her job? A.The high pay. B.The career prospects. C.The sense of fulfillment. 高二英语试卷第2页共10页 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。 A Breathe， Think， Do with Sesame It is a free research-based app designed to help young children develop skills such as calming down and solving problems. This app encourages your child to help a monster friend calm down by taking long， deep breaths， and then to think of a solution to everyday challenges. The app is also great for teaching children skills such as self control and persistence. It is available in English and Spanish. Mindful Powers TM Mindful Powers TM is an award-winning app that is fully focused on the whole development of children through play. The app uses voice-guided stories to teach kids about managing emotions and about the power of mindful nes. Kids also get to practise calming their own Flibbertigibbet TM， a cute virtual pet. If your child is struggling with anxiety or concentration problems， you may want to try Mindful Powers TM to help him stay calm and focused. This app is available for free. Headspace Although the app initially was targeted at meditation (冥想) and mindfulness in adults， it now has many sections your entire family can use. This app has breathing exercises， tutorials， guided relaxations， comfortable sounds， visualizations and meditation exercises， broken down into different categories depending on the user'sage. The app also has short sessions and simple techniques for young children. Headspace also suggests a family subscription. A 7-day free trial is available， and the premium version (高级版) costs$12.99per month. Stop， Breathe &Think Kids Stop， Breathe&Think Kids suggests mindful breathing exercises and guided meditation to help children learn howto meditate， focus， and identify and process big emotions. This app encourages them to focus on their feelings and on how their body feels， and therefore helps them connect with their inner selves.There are more than 20 free exercises available and the premium version costs $10 a month. 21.What do we know about Mindful Powers TM? A.It charges a small fee. B.It is combined with games. C.It advises kids to keep pets at home. D.It provides some mindful breathing exercises. 22.Which app is suitable for the whole family? A.Headspace. B.Mindful Powers TM. C.Stop， Breathe&Think Kids. D.Breathe， Think， Do with Sesame. 23.What benefit may these four apps bring to people? A.Improved sleep. B. Effective teamwork C. Good eating habits D.Better mental well-being. 高二英语试卷第3页共10页 马 For years,as an art influencer,I lived online,documenting all aspects of my life and desiring more followers on Instagram.A constant panic over lost connections,the emptiness of endless scrolling,and a nearly missed car accident left me feeling drained.Overwhelmed,I deactivated my account and bought an old Nokia.Then,everything changed. Only after giving up my smartphone did I realize how distracted and anxious I had become. Withdrawal was difficult,but as months passed,subtle changes accumulated.When the Internet wasn't immediately accessible,the urge to use it faded away,and parts of me that had been buried under years of digital noise surfaced.Without endless scrolling,hours have returned to me.I can use the otherwise screen time to be healthy or productive,but I can also use it to appreciate the lost art of idleness.I spend a good part of the day just leafing through magazines,drinking cups of tea,poking clumsily at the piano. I don't believe it is possible to waste time when I am fully present. Staying in touch has proved easier than expected.My dumbphone still allows calls and texts,and most online messaging tools are available on my computer.It turns out that the only people I really need to contact on the go are those I am working with.What time will you be there?or I'm running late-that's urgent information.Some interactions,such as group chats,messages to friends and family abroad might feel urgent,but once I step away from them,I realize that the sense of urgency is a product of software engineering,my own anxiety,or a combination. It has been years since I downgraded.I now carry a film camera instead of a smartphone,and the deliberate act of taking photos brings me genuine joy.When people ask whether I miss my smartphone, I think back to the height of my addiction.I was constantly online,yet rarely present.How could I miss that time?I was hardly even there. 24.What does the underlined word"drained"mean in paragraph 1? A.Fascinated.B.Exhausted. C.Committed.D.Complex. 25.Which best describes the author's life in paragraph 2? A.Absorbed in new hobbies. B.Stuck in digital withdrawal. C.Focused on quality moments D.Built on health and productivity 26.What does the author realize after shifting to the dumbphone? A.He has to rely on computers. B.Real-time contact is much needed. C.Close relationships are hard to maintain. D.The sense of urgency is overemphasized. 27.What does the author's experience show? A.Stopping scrolling,restoring health B.Quitting Instagram,embracing possibility C.Downgrading devices,upgrading presence. D.Dropping smartphone,recognizing urgency. 高二英语试卷第4页共10页 C Armed conflicts are known to impact humans significantly,but their effects on animals have often been underestimated. A recent study in Current Biology highlighted that the migration (and reproduction of the endangered Greater Spotted Eagle may have been influenced by regional conflicts. The Greater Spotted Eagle is listed as vulnerable on the International Union for Conservation of Nature's red list.They migrate through Ukraine between wintering areas in southern Europe and East Africa and key breeding (grounds in southern Belarus in spring. The research team studied 19 migrating GPS-tagged Greater Spotted Eagles in March and April of 2022.The flight altitude during this period was relatively low,about 350 meters,exposing them to regions of intense human conflicts. Their data suggested that increased military activity like jets,tanks and other weapons could disturb the eagles.When exposed to such events,the eagles might change their flight path to escape. The researchers found that while migrating through Ukraine,the eagles deviated ()10 percent more compared to previous years,which resulted in longer migration distances. Also,the birds made about 60 percent fewer stops during the migration.Human conflicts can affect the eagle's decisions about when to take breaks during their journey,leading them to choose to keep moving even when they might need to rest.More notably,the eagles,which breed relatively slowly, face disturbances that impact chick()care and breeding success. It only takes minor conflicts to push animal populations into the danger zone."Even with the onset of what could be a fairly minor conflict from a human perspective,we see the average wildlife population declining,"Joshua Daskin,an ecologist at Yale University told The New York Times. A large number of animal protection organizations have carried out disaster relief work to rescue, feed,treat and support animals during conflicts.However,very few have the resources to tackle the root problems.International humanitarian law lacks clear rules to relieve animal suffering in armed conflicts. Efforts like a 1995 draft prohibition to stop military activities in protected areas have not yet led to an international treaty ()International policies still need significant improvements to recognize and protect animals in conflict zones. 28.Which aspect of the Greater Spotted Eagles does the recent study focus on? A.Their survival skills. B.Their physical health. C.Their breeding habits. D.Their seasonal behavior 29.How did regional conflicts affect the Greater Spotted Eagles? A.They increased their flight altitude. B.They did not follow their typical flight paths C.They flew directly to their breeding grounds. D.They stopped more frequently during migration. 30.What does Joshua Daskin say about human conflicts? A.They affect certain animal species. B.They pose greater harm to humans than animals. C.Even small conflicts can negatively impact wildlife. D.Minor conflicts have a temporary effect on animals. 31.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The impact of wars on animal rescue work. B.The success of wildlife conservation efforts. C.The limitations of current animal protection laws. D.The challenges of enforcing international treaties. 高二英语试卷第5页共10页 D In the risky world of nuclear arms control,Princeton student Lepowsky is exploring how robots can make inspections more accurate and acceptable to host nations worried about invasive ( traditional methods.His latest research has led to a robot performing inspections without saving sensitive information. "The host nation likely won't want a human inspector poking their nose around,"said Lepowsky. "But even a robot has memory and sensors acquiring data."The goal is to have high-confidence inspections without the robot saving information.For example,the robot would not save radiation measurements or create floor plans of sensitive areas. The new prototype (is built on an iRobot Create 3 platform,an educational robot.Robots offer advantages over human inspectors:they can tolerate higher radiation levels,are more consistent, and can be cheaper.They also can be programmed to generate trust,such as not using cameras to avoid seeing unwanted details.The idea for the robot started with Lepowsky's adviser,Glaser,who was curious about creating a "forgetful robot"that could perform highly accurate nuclear arms inspections but forget everything afterward.This led to an even more interesting idea:"Rather than forgetting, we're not even remembering in the first place,"Lepowsky said.He believes this feature can reassure hosts concerned about privacy. Lepowsky likes the interdisciplinary nature of his work-drawing on both his robotics and policy expertise-and he likes that it requires a breadth of knowledge,not just depth.He values that his research is grounded in real-life applications for global security and nuclear nonproliferation () Predicting when the robot might be used in the field is difficult."It's easy to say,today,it's not very realistic,but you have to be ready for if and when it becomes possible,"said Lepowsky.Research into this problem is very active.Because arms control is changing,the specific objectives of future agreements are hard to predict."But we can hope they will be positive,and we need to be ready, technically.“ 32.In which aspect is Lepowsky's robot different from human inspectors? A.Data security. B.Memory capacity. C.Social acceptance. D.User friendliness. 33.What is said about the robot in paragraph 3? A.Its accurate system. B.Its privacy risks. C.Its design mechanism. D.Its operational problems. 34.What does Lepowsky like about his work? A.Scientific research data. B.Real-time technical cooperation. C.In-depth theoretical studies. D.Integrated knowledge across fields. 35.Which would be the best title for this passage? A.Princeton's"Forgetful"Robots in Global Security B.No-Memory Robots:The Future of Nuclear Checks? C.Nuclear Arms Control:Robots or Human Inspectors? D·Lepowsky's“Curious'”Robots for Radiation Detection 高二英语试卷第6页共10页 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many adults are proud to share their fascinations with what others would label as kids'toys.Mini Brand mystery packs or other blind boxes have become a phenomenon as collectibles for some adults. 36 For others,Legos are on their wishlist encouraged by the brand's growing number of grown-up sets. _37 Seeking and sparking child-like joy may be part of the appeal,said behavioral therapist Maddy Ellberger."When something reminds us of a positive memory,we are likely to engage with it because the association relives memories." 38_Clothing brands are also cashing in on nostalgia(怀旧情怀)from Crocs creating a Lizzie McGure clog to Lululemon's Disney collection making a full comeback that includes adults.Barbie isn't just for kids'clothes now either,thanks to the recent film and"Barbie-core"fashion trend. In addition to the trendy appeal,the new-found love for these items also speaks to a desire for connection in an increasingly divided world.But whether that desire for connection is satisfied depends on if you can translate the excitement into real,in-person connection.39 But having or wearing the same thing is not the actual steps of forming shared identity."And I feel like it's not one that's going to last,"Ellberger said. Ellberger has a great idea for this."You are into a certain trend,like toys.There's a good chance you'll find others who are into the same trend.40 If it was part of a person's screen saver,Santa or white elephant,that's a really cute way of connecting over this,"she said. A.The craze goes beyond toys. B.So,what's with the fascination? C.It's a great way to form community. D.Then give these toys to them as holiday gifts. E.Social media fuels the trend by creating shared experiences. F.Even stuffed animals are making their way into adults'collections G.Childhood favorites have instead become relevant to adults again. 第三部分：语言应用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 "Why don't you 'act black'?'Since my middle school years,I've been asked this question more than any other.It seems to me that too many people have let society 41 into their brains what should be expected of me,a black person,before ever 42 with me.But I believe in being who I am,not who others want me to be. On my first day of high school,going into math class,two of my classmates 43 and laughed at me.I 44 thought it was my bed head,or that there was something 45 on the back of my shirt.But as I took my seat,I heard one of the students 46,"Why is a black person taking Honors(荣誉课程)？'So it wasn't my hair.An honors level class had simply been joined by a student whose skin was an unsettling 47 of brown. Many people think my clothes should be big enough for me to 48,or expect me to listen 49 to"black music."In seventh grade,a group of my peers fixed their cold stares on my outfit -cargo shorts and a plain,fitting T-shirt.They called out to me,"Go get some clothes,white boy." 高二英语试卷第7页共10页 In one of my music classes,the teacher asked me,"Do you like rap music more?'I replied,"No, rock."The look of 50 on my classmates'faces made me feel profoundly strange. I am now in my junior year of high school.I still take all Honors courses.My wardrobe still only consists of clothes that are5l_to my proportions(身体比例).My music52_ranges from rock to pop to techno'and almost everything in between.When it comes to choosing my friends,I am still 53.I continue to do my best work in school in order to reach my goals,54 when I look in the mirror,I still see skin of that same shade of brown. My skin color has done nothing to 55 my personality,and my personality has done nothing to change my skin color. 41.A.pour. B.program. C.translate. D.transform. 42.A.meeting. B.competing. C.interacting. D.arguing. 43.A.pointed. B.shouted. C.gazed. D.smiled. 44.A.suddenly. B.initially. C.unluckily. D.eventually. 45.A.kept. B.caught. C.trapped. D.stuck. 46.A.whisper. B.scream. C.explain. D.question. 47.A.sense. B.shade. C.shadow. D.tone. 48.A.live in. B.fit into. C.stand out. D.fall apart 49.A.largely B.mainly. C.merely. D.entirely. 50.A.anger. B.shock. C.joy. D.sorrow. 51.A.similar B.familiar. C.appropriate. D.comfortable. 52.A.shop. B.studio. C.home. D.library 53.A.colorblind. B.cautious. C.carefree. D.courageous. 54.A.0r B.for. C.so. D.yet. 55.A.harm. B.improve. C.change. D.reflect 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)》 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或所给单词的正确形式。 As the wheel of time turns,traditional practices are witnessing a comeback.Gua sha,56 ancient Chinese healing technique,has been gaining 57(popular)in recent years as a holistic approach to wellness and beauty,because it offers various benefits to modern wellness seekers. On TikTok,a before-and-after video of gua sha has been viewed more than 11.8 million times. Meanwhile,influencers have started to share their gua sha routines on some other media apps,attracting 58 (grow)attention from global audiences.Moreover,western beauty stores and 59 (celebrity) have jumped at the fashion and started favoring gua sha or selling its tools. Factually,gua sha has been practiced in China since the Ming Dynasty and is known to have muscle pain relieved 60 improve blood circulation.Originally,it 61 (use)on the body, like arms,legs,and back.However,nowadays,it's commonly used to improve the 62(face)skin health.The practice is performed using a smooth-edged tool to gently scrape (areas of the body, 63,according to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM),can encourage a healthy flow of energy and blood. Gua sha,a TCM practice,also 64(serve)as a cultural practice,now has65(incredible) found its way to the west due to its potential health benefits.Undoubtedly,promoting TCM practices could be a much-needed opportunity for others to learn more about Chinese cultures. 高二英语试卷第8页共10页 第四部分；写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文写作（满分15分） 66.假定你是李华，你校成立了汉服社、龙舟杜两个学生社团。你校英国交换生Pte不知如何选 择，写信向你求助。请你给他回信，内容包括： 1.推荐某一社团；2.说明理由。 参考词汇：the Hanfu Club汉服社；he Dragon Boat Club龙舟社。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Pete, Yours Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Ballet was a way of life in Kelly's family.Her elder sister Serena was now dancing at a college. Though Kelly's mom always wanted her to follow in her sister's footsteps and Kelly herself was good at ballet,her love for ballet had faded years before,and she was eager for a new challenge One day at school,as Kelly left the dance studio,she walked past the gym,fascinated by boxers training inside the boxing ring(拳击赛场).She was deeply impressed by how hard they hit and how fast they moved.In fact,she'd long been attracted to boxing. She pulled a piece of paper from her backpack.On the familiar Oakwood High School Club Sign-up Sheet was the phrase:BOXING CLUB TRYOUT ()That was what Kelly really wanted to do.She knew her mom had high expectations for her when it came to ballet.Tired of trying to keep with her sister,Kelly was ready to carve()her own path. The next day,she gathered her courage and told Serena about her new passion.At first,Serena didn't understand and thought she was just joking.But when she saw Kelly was serious,she replied, "You know Mom wants you to be a ballet dancer,right?Besides,boxing is only for boys,and you're so good at ballet.Lean into your strength,Kelly." "But this is where I want to put my strength,"Kelly insisted,"and what exactly does 'only for boys'mean,anyway?Boxing is a sport for everyone!" Gradually,touched by her determination and passion,Serena began to understand and support her. Kelly could feel it.Her sister was going to respect her decision,no matter what.But that was nothing compared to the preparations for the tryout,where she was required to show her footwork (and punching(击打)abilities with other candidates(候选人).Boxing didn't come natural to Kelly,but she had made up her mind to stick with her choice. 高二英语试卷第9页共10页 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Para 1:Then Kelly began her training for the tryout,keeping it a secret from her mom. Para 2:The following Monday,results of the boxing tryout were posted. 高二英语试卷第10页共10页答案速查部分： 【答案】 听力：1-5 BACBA6-10 ACBAB11-15 CAABA16-20 BCABC 阅读理解：21.B22A23.D24.B25.C26.D27.C28.D29.B30.C31.C 32.A33.C34.D35.B36.F37.B38.A39.C40.D 完型填空：41.B42.C43.A44.B45.D46.A47.B48.A49.C50.B51.C52.D 53.A54.D55.C 语法填空：56.an57.popularity58.growing59.celebrities60.and61.was used 62.facial 63.which 64.serving 65.incredibly 两篇作文见答案详解。 答案详解部分： 听力答案 【答案】1-5 BACBA6-10 ACBAB 11-15 CAABA 16-20 BCABC 听力部分录音稿 第一节 Text1 W:Hello Craig,why are you standing outside in the cold?Is it too hot in your shop? M:No,there's a strong smell of smoke inside.I'm staying outside until the smell is gone,(1)W:You need a coat in this weather. Text2 M:I think we should plant something tall and fast-growing here.Bamboo could be a good choice-it creates a natural screen and attracts some birds. W:Bamboo?But I heard it spreads too quickly and might spread throughout the whole garden.(2) Text3(推断题) W:So in the end,did you find out what had happened to your car? M:Yes.It had been taken away by the police because it was badly parked,but I've got it back now. Text 4 W:Excuse me.Could someone come over and get me the larger size of this shirt?(4) M;Oh,yes,I'm sorry.We've just been tied up.I'll have my colleague go get it for you right away. Text5 W:Can you tell me about these mobile phones? M:The basic model is 125.With a gold case,it's150.If you want one with all the latest features,that will be 500. W:Really,I just need a basic one.(5 第二节 Text 6 M:Burton and Taylor Limited,how can I help you? W:Hello.my name is Eleanor Staples.I'm calling about your advertisement for a salesperson.(6) y M:Ah,you need to speak to Mr.Burton.He's dealing with the applications,but he's in a meeting at the moment.I'll put you through to his secretary.(7) W:Thank you.Do you have any idea how long his meeting will last?I don't want to miss him ifhe calls me back M:I'm not sure about that.But I'm sure his secretary will be able to supply you with all the details,W:OK.thanks very much Text 7 M:How long do we have left WI think it's just two weeks M:I can't believe its we're almost there. W:Yeah,I'm excited too.I'll be doing the introduction,night? M:Yes.but I was thinking that we should remove the third section,or the presentation will be to long.(8)Plus,I'm looking forward to the party with the local companies after we're done. W:So am I!Well,back to the project.You are in charge of the pictures,and I'll do the speech.(9)We need to practice a lot this week. M:OK.Let's meet in the lecture room as it's always empty. Text 8 M:What were you employed as in your temporary jobs? W:Well.I worked in a restaurant when I was a teenager.I started bringing food from the kitchen to the tables and helping clean up.(10)Then,when I was twenty,I was allowed to work as a cashier. M:Have you ever been fired from a temporary job?W:No.I worked hard M:In a future permanent job,what would you like to be employed as? W:I'd like to be in marketing,not those jobs I did before just to make a living.(11) M:What exams must you pass for the next stage of your career? W:I have to do a marketing degree,and most universities want English,math and one other subject,like psychology.(12) Text 9 M:Mary,how did it go with preparing your lessons? W:Well,this is actually the first time that I have ever taught in an elementary classroom,but I'm a bit stuck right now,You know the topic I want them to research is a bit hard for pupils.I'm afraid that they won't be able to handle it on their own.So I need new ideas on designing more effective teaching methods.(13)Mr.Carter,do you have any suggestions M:Well,you should probably read this book,written by J.K.Simmons.He is a professor who just transferred here last semester,but he is popular among students for his creative teaching methods(14).There is an extensive range of learning approaches mentioned in the book,including approaches for team research,which might be helpful to you.(15) W:You mean dividing the students into groups to do research?I've never thought of this before.How does it work? M:Professor Simmons has already demonstrated how efficient this approach can be.Basically,it alms to increase cooperation between students and help them develop their own voice and perspective,(16) W:I'll check out the book as soon as possible. Text10 Hello,everybody.My name's Ann.Thanks for turning up to listen to me talk about my career.I hope that some of you will decide to take up nursing in the future because it is a fantastic job.First of all,I'll tell you a little bit about how I got started.I had no idea what I wanted to do until I was about 14,when I was listening to a family conversation.My cousin was talking to my dad and telling him all about how much she enjoyed her work.She was a nurse in a busy hospital.And I thought.yeah,that's exactly what 1'd like to do.(17)When I told my teachers that's what I decided,they were very encouraging.But they did say that although I had always got good marks in English and biology,I'd have to get little better at math,or I wouldn't be able to o the job.(18)Well I must say,it wasn't easy being a student nurse.It involved lots of late nights staying up to do my coursework.(19)But I'd known it would be like that. Anyway,I think I have one of the best jobs in the world.My sister is an accountant, and although she earns far more than I do,I think my job is much more rewarding.(20) 阅读理解答案 A篇应用文 21.B22.A23.D 答案解析 【导语】本文是应用文。文章详细介绍了四款针对儿童心理健康和情绪管理 的应用程序，包括它们的功能、特点、适用人群以及价格等信息。 21.细节理解题。根据Mindful PowersTM下的Mindful PowersTM is an award-winning app that is fully focused on the whole development of children through play.(Mindful PowersTM是一款屡获殊荣的应用程序，它完全专注于儿童 通过游戏的整体发展)可知，Mindful PowersTM与游戏相结合帮助孩子。故选B 项。 22.细节理解题，根据Headspace下的“Although the app initially was targeted at meditation (and mindfulness in adults,it now has many sections your entire family can use..(虽然这款应用最初针对的是成年人的冥想和正念，但现在它有很 多部分可供全家人使用)”可知，Headspace适合全家使用。故选A项。 23.细节理解题。根据Breathe,Think,Do with Sesame下的It is a free research-based app designed to help young children develop skills such as calming down and solving problems.(这是一款基于研究的免费应用程序，旨在帮助幼儿培 养冷静和解决问题等技能)”，Mindful PowersTM下的The app uses voice--guided stories to teach kids about managing emotions and about the power of mindfulness.(该应用程序使用语音引导的故事来教孩子们如何管理情绪和正念的 力量)”，Headspace下的“Although the app initially was targeted at meditation(冥想) and mindfulness in adults,it now has many sections your entire family can use. 这款应用最初针对的是成年人的冥想和正念，但现在它有很多部分可供全家人使 用)”以及Stop,Breathe&Think Kids下的“Stop,Breathed&Think Kids suggests mindful breathing exercises and guided meditation to help children learn how to meditate,focus,and identify and process big emotions.(Stop,Breathe&Think Kids 议正念呼吸练习和引导冥想来帮助孩子们学习如何冥想，集中注意力，识别和处 理大的情绪)”可知，这四个应用程序会给人们带来更好的心理健康。故选D项。 B篇主题语境：人与自我一生活与学习 【答案】24.B25.C26.D27.C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述的是作者通过回顾自己从沉 迷社交媒体到放弃智能手机、改用传统手机的亲身经历，反思了数字生活对人的 注意力、焦虑感和生活品质的影响，并最终认识到“在场”的重要性。 第24题.B词义猜测。解析：文中第一段提到“A constant panic…emptiness… nearly missed car accident left me feeling drained.Overwhelmed,I deactivated..." 见此处drained意思是身心俱疲(exhausted),故选B。 第25题C段落主旨概括。解析：第二段主要描写作者戒除智能手机后，时 间变得充裕，能够沉浸于喝茶、弹琴等“闲适艺术”中，并强调“fully present'” 的价值。故选C。 第26题D观点态度与细节推断。解析：第三段明确指出，许多看似紧急的 沟通（如群聊、跨国消息）实则是“软件工程与自身焦虑结合的产物”，作者意识 到这种紧迫感是被夸大的。故选D。 第27题.C主旨归纳与隐喻理解。解析：全文通过对比智能手机时期的“在 线却不在场”与功能机时代的“专注体验生活”，揭示“设备降级”反而带来“精 神在场度升级”的核心观点。故选C。 C篇说明文 【答案】28.D 29.B30.C31.C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了地区冲突对濒危大斑鹫迁徙繁殖等 季节性行为的影响，以及当前动物保护法在应对冲突地区动物保护方面的局限 性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段A recent study in Current Biology highlighted that the migration (if)and reproduction of the endangered Greater Spotted Eagle may have been influenced by regional conflicts..(《当代生物学》最近的一项研究强调，频危 的大斑鹫的迁徙和繁殖可能受到了地区冲突的影响.)”以及第三段They migrate through Ukraine between wintering areas in southern Europe and East Africa and key breeding(繁衍)grounds in southern Belarus in spring.(它们在欧洲南部和东非的越 冬地以及白俄罗斯南部的重要繁殖地之间迁徙。)”可知，最近的研究重点是大斑 鹫的迁徙和繁殖等季节性活动。故选D项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段When exposed to such events,the eagles might change their flight path to escape.The researchers found that while migrating through Ukraine,the eagles deviated (10 percent more compared to previous years, which resulted in longer migration distances..(当接触到这些事件时，大斑鹫可能会 改变飞行路线以逃脱。研究人员发现，在乌克兰迁徙时，与前几年相比，大斑鹫 偏离了I0%,这导致迁徙距离更。长)”可知，地区冲突使大斑鹫改变了飞行路线， 即没有遵循它们典型的飞行路线。故选B项。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It only takes minor conflicts to push animal populations into the danger zone."Even with the onset of what could be a fairly minor conflict from a human perspective,we see the average wildlife population declining," Joshua Daskin,.an ecologist at Yale University told The New York Times.(只需很小 的冲突就能将动物种群推向危险地带。耶鲁大学的生态学家Joshua Daskin在接 受《纽约时报》采访时表示：“即使从人类的角度来看，这只是一场相当小的冲 突，我们也会看到野生动物种群数量在下降。？可知，Joshua Daskin表示即使 是小的冲突也会对野生动物产生负面影响。故选C项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段However,.very few have the resources to tackle the root problems.International humanitarian law lacks clear rules to relieve animal suffering in armed conflicts.Efforts like a 1995 draft prohibition to stop military activities in protected areas have not yet led to an international treaty () International policies still need significant improvements to recognize and protect animals in conflict zones.(然而，很少有组织有资源来解决根本问题。国际人道主 义法缺乏明确的规则来缓解武装冲突中动物的痛苦。1995年禁止在保护区进行 军事活动的草案等努力尚未达成国际条约。国际政策仍需大幅改进，以承认和保 护冲突地区的动物。)可知，最后一段主要介绍了当前动物保护法的局限性。故 选C项。 D篇科普文 【答案】32.A 33.C34.D 35.B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了普林斯顿大学的学生Lepowsky 在核军备控制领域的研究，特别是他关于如何利用机器人进行更准确且为主办国 所接受的核查工作的探索。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段"The host nation likely won't want a human inspector poking their nose around,"said Lepowsky."But even a robot has memory and sensors acquiring data."The goal is to have high-confidence inspections without the robot saving information.For example,the robot would not save radiation measurements or create floor plans of sensitive areas.(Lepowsky说：“东道国很可能 不希望人类核查员到处窥探。但即便是机器人也有会采集数据的内存和传感器。” 其目标是在机器人不保存信息的情况下进行高可信度的核查。例如，机器人不会 保存辐射测量数据，也不会绘制敏感区域的平面图。)可知，东道国不希望人类 核查员到处窥探，而Lepowsky的机器人的目标是在不保存信息，如不保存辐射 测量数据、不绘制敏感区域平面图的情况下进行核查。所以Lepowsky的机器人 与人类核查员在数据安全方面不同。故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。在文章第三段中，首先提到The new prototype(样机)is built on an iRobot Create3 platform,an educational robot..(这款新的样机是基于教育机器人 iRobot C1eate3平台制造的。)”说明了机器人的样机是基于一个教育机器人平台 搭建的。接着阐述Robots offer advantages over human inspectors:they can tolerate higher radiation levels,are more consistent,and can be cheaper.They also can be programmed to generate trust,such as not using cameras to avoid seeing unwanted details.(与人类核查员相比，机器人具有一些优势：它们能够承受更高的辐射水 平，工作更加稳定一致，而且成本可能更低。它们还可以通过编程来赢得信任， 比如不使用摄像头以避免拍摄到不必要的细节。)”介绍了机器人相较于人类核查 员的优势，以及为了赢得信任所采用的编程方式，比如不使用摄像头。还提到The idea for the robot started with Lepowsky's adviser,Glaser,who was curious about creating a "forgetful robot"that could perform highly accurate nuclear arms inspections but forget everything afterward.This led to an even more interesting idea: "Rather than forgetting,we're not even remembering in the first place,"Lepowsky said.He believes this feature can reassure hosts concerned about privacy.(关于这款 机器人的想法最初来自Lepowsky的导师Glaser,他对制造一个能够进行高度精 确的核武器核查、但事后会忘掉一切的健忘机器人”很感兴趣。这引出了一个更 有意思的想法：“我们不是让它事后忘掉，而是从一开始就不记录任何信息。” Lepowsky说。他认为这一特点可以让那些担心隐私问题的东道国放心。)”讲述 了机器人设计理念的起源以及最终确定的“从一开始就不记录信息”这一特色，这 些都围绕着机器人的设计机制展开。所以关于第三段中提到的机器人，主要说的 是它的设计机制。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段Lepowsky likes the interdisciplinary nature of his work-drawing on both his robotics and policy expertise-and he likes that it requires a breadth of knowledge,not just depth.He values that his research is grounded in real-life applications for global security and nuclear nonproliferation( 扩散).(Lepowsky喜欢自己工作的跨学科性质—既利用了他在机器人技术方面 的专业知识，也运用了他在政策方面的专长一而且他喜欢这份工作需要广泛的 知识，而不仅仅是深度的专业知识。他很看重自己的研究是基于全球安全和核不 扩散的现实应用。)”可知，Lepowsky喜欢他工作的跨学科性质，即他的工作需 要同时运用到机器人技术和政策方面的专业知识，并且他喜欢这份工作需要广泛 的知识，而不仅仅是深度的专业知识。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要围绕莱波夫斯基研发的不会保存 敏感信息（即没有记忆）的机器人展开，介绍了该机器人在核武器核查领域的研 发背景、优势、设计机制等。文中提到这种机器人能够在不保存信息的情况下进 行高可信度的核查，解决了东道国对隐私的担忧，并且探讨了虽然目前难以预测 其在实际领域的应用时间，但针对该问题的研究很活跃，未来可能在核核查中发 挥作用。选项BNo-Memory Robots:The Future of Nuclear Checks?(无记忆机器 人：核核查的未来？)”既突出了机器人“无记忆的特点，又点明了其与核核查的 关系，并且以疑问的形式引发读者思考，符合文章主旨。故选B。 七选五答案 【答案】36.F 37.B 38.A39.C 40.D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了成年人对一些原本被认为是儿童玩 具的物品着迷的现象。 【36题详解】 "Mini Brand mystery packs or other blind boxes have become a phenomenon as collectibles for some adults.(迷你品牌神秘包或其他盲盒已经成为 一些成年人收藏的热门物品)”列举了成年人收藏的物品，F选项Even stuffed animals are making their way into adults'collections.(甚至毛绒玩具也进入了成年 人的收藏行列)”进一步补充了成年人收藏的物品，与上文在内容上构成并列关 系，共同说明成年人收藏儿童玩具的现象。故选F项。 【37题详解】 F"Seeking and sparking child like joy may be part of the appeal,said behavioral therapist Maddy Ellberger.When something reminds us of a positive memory,we are likely to engage with it because the association relives memories.( 为治疗师玛迪·埃尔伯格说，寻求和激发孩子般的快乐可能是这种吸引力的一部 分。‘当某件事让我们想起一段美好的回忆时，我们很可能会参与其中，因为这 种联想会让我们重温回忆。)”解释了成年人对这些物品着迷的原因，B选项S0, what's with the fascination?(那么，这种着迷是怎么回事呢？)”提出问题，引出下 文对原因的解释，上下文逻辑连贯。故选B项。 【38题详解】 下文“Clothing brands are also cashing in on nostalgia(怀1旧情怀)from Crocs creating a Lizzie McGure clog to Lululemon's Disney collection making a full comeback that includes adults.Barbie isn't just for kids'clothes now either,thanks to the recent film andBarbie core'fashion trend.(服装品牌也在利用怀旧情怀获利， 从卡骆驰推出莉齐·麦圭尔木屐，到露露乐蒙的迪士尼系列全面回归，其中也包 括面向成年人的产品。由于最近的电影和芭比核心”时尚潮流，芭比也不再只是 儿童服装的代名词了)说明这种现象不仅局限于玩具，还涉及到服装等领域，A 选项The craze goes beyond toys.(这种热潮不仅仅局限于玩具)”能够概括下文内 容，起到承上启下的作用。故选A项。 【39题详解】 the new found love for these items also speaks to a desire for connection in an increasingly divided world.But whether that desire for connection is satisfied depends on if you can translate the excitement into real,in person connection. 物品新产生的喜爱也反映了在一个日益分裂的世界里人们对建立联系的渴望。但 这种建立联系的渴望是否能得到满足，取决于你是否能将这种兴奋转化为真实 的、面对面的联系)提到人们对建立联系的渴望，C选项It's a great way to form community.(这是形成社区的好方法)”说明拥有相同物品是一种建立联系、形成社 区的方式，与上文关于建立联系的话题相呼应。故选C项。 【40题详解】 You are into a certain trend,like toys.There's a good chance you'll find others who are into the same trend.(你对某种趋势感兴趣，比如玩具。你很有可能 会找到其他也热衷于同一潮流的人)说明能找到有相同兴趣的人，D选项Thm give these toys to them as holiday gifts.(然后把这些玩具作为节日礼物送给他们)” 承接上文，给出了一个具体的行动建议，即把玩具作为礼物送给这些有共同兴趣 的人，通过这种方式与他人建立联系，符合语境。故选D。 完型填空【答案】41.B42.C43.A44.B 45.D 46.A 47.B48.A49.C50.B51.C52.D 53.A 54.D 55.C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为黑人因肤色和兴趣爱 好等常遭误解但坚持做自己的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我看来，太多的人让社会在他们和我交流之前 就把对一个黑人应该有什么样的期待灌输进他们的大脑。A.por倾倒；B. prog1an编程； C.translate翻译；D.transform转变。根据下文what should be expected of me,.a black person可知，此处指太多的人让社会把对，黑人的期待灌 输进他们的大脑，program.into one's brain表示将...植入某人的大脑，使某 人形成某种固定思维/观念”。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.meeting见面； B.competing竞争； C.interacting交流，互动；D.arguing争论。根据下文with me'可知，此处指在 和作者交流之前，人们就对黑人有了一定的期待。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我上高中的第一天，走进数学课，我的两个同 学指着我，嘲笑我。A.pointed指着；B.shouted大喊；C.gazed凝视；D.smiled 微笑。根据下文and laughed at me'可知，两个同学指着作者并嘲笑他。故选A。 【44题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我起初以为是我的头发太乱了，或者我的衬衫后 面粘了什么东西。A.suddenly突然；B.initially起初；C.nluckily不幸 地；D.eventually最终。根据下文thought it was my bed head”、Why is a black pe1 son taking Honors(荣誉课程)？可知，一开始作者以为是自己外在的原因导致 同学的反应。故选B。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.kept保持；B.caught抓住；C.trapped困 住；D.stck粘住。根据下文on the back of my shirt'可知，作者猜测衬衫后面粘 了东西才引起同学的反应，$ick0n表示“粘在..上”。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但当我坐下时，我听到其中一个学生低声说：“为 什么一个黑人要上荣誉课程？”A.whisper低语；B.scream尖叫；C.explain解释； D.question提问。根据下文Why is a black person taking Honors(荣誉课程)？可 知，作者坐下后听到其中一个学生低声说，whisper符合语境。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一门荣誉课程里仅仅加入了一个皮肤是令人不安 的棕色色调的学生。A.sense感觉；B.shade色调，色度；C.shadow影子；D. tone语气，音调。根据下文of brown可知，此处指皮肤是不安的棕色的色度， hade符合语境。故选B。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：很多人认为我的衣服应该大到足以让我住进去， 或者希望我只听“黑人音乐”。A.live in住在；B.fit into适合；C.stand out突 出；D.fall apart崩溃。根据上文Many people think my clothes should be big enough for me”可知，很多人认为我的衣服应该大到足以让我住进去。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意同上。A.la1gely主要地；B.mainly主要地；C. merely仅仅；D.entirely完全地。根据下文to black music.可知，此处指人们 期望作者只听黑人音乐”，merely符合语境。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同学们脸上震惊的表情让我感到非常奇怪。A anger愤怒；B.shock震惊；C.joy快乐；D.SOITOW悲伤。根据上文'In one of my music classes,the teacher asked me,"Do you like rap music more?"I replied,"No, 0ck.可知，作者说自己喜欢摇滚而不是说唱音乐，结合很多人对黑人的固有看 法，可知同学们对作者的回答感到震惊。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的衣柜里仍然只有适合我身材的衣服。A。 similar相似的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.appropriate合适的；D.comfortable 舒服的。根据下文to my proportions'”可知，这里表示作者的衣服是适合自己身体 比例的。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的音乐库从摇滚到流行到电子乐，几乎涵盖了 所有类型。A.shop商店；B.studio工作室；C.home家；D.library库，藏书。根 据下文anges from rock to pop to techno,and almost everything in between'可知， 这里指作者听的音乐种类丰富，这是作者的音乐库，music library表示音乐库”。 故选D。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在选择朋友时，我仍然是不看肤色的。A colorblind不辨颜色的，不分肤色的；B.cautious谨慎的；C.carefree无忧无 虑的；D.courageous勇敢的。根据上文When it comes to choosing my friends,Iam still'可知，作者不看肤色选择朋友，colorblind符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我继续在学校努力学习，以实现我的目标，然而 当我照镜子时，我仍然看到同样肤色的皮肤。A.or或者；B.for为了；C so所以；D.yet然而。根据上文I continue to do my best work in school in order to reach my goals'”和下文when I look in the mirror,.I still see skin of that same shade of brown”可知，前后是转折关系，yet符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的肤色并没有改变我的个性，我的个性也没有 改变我的肤色。A.haum伤害；B.improve提高；C.change改变；D.reflect反映。 根据下文my personality,and my personality has done nothing to change my skin c0l0r.”可知，作者坚持自我，不被对黑人的固有看法影响，可知肤色和个性之间 没有相互改变。故选C。 语法填空答案 【答案】56.an57.popularity58.growing 59.celebrities 60.and 61.was used 62.facial 63.which 64.serving 65.incredibly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲的是刮痧这一中国传统疗法在现代社 会的复兴与普及。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：刮痧，一种古老中医治疗技术，此时所填部分为同位语， 前面要加不定冠词，ancient是元音音素开头，因此不定冠词用an。故填am。 【57题详解】 考查名词。句意：刮痧，这一古老的中国疗法，近年来作为一种促进健康和 美容的整体方法，越来越受欢迎，因为它为现代追求健康的人们提供了多种益处。 空格处用名词作宾语，popular的名词是popularity,意为“受欢迎程度”。故填 popularity。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：同时，一些网红也开始在其他媒体应用上分享他们的刮 痧日常，吸引了全球观众的日益关注。空格处用形容词作定语，修饰名词 attention,.grow的形容词是growing,意为“日益增长的”。故填growing。 【59题详解】 考查名词的复数。句意：此外，西方美容店和名人也紧跟这一潮流，开始推 崇刮痧或销售相关工具。celebrity是可数名词，不止一个，因此空格处用复数。 故填celebrities.。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：事实上，刮痧自明朝以来就在中国流传，据说能缓解肌肉 疼痛并改善血液循环。have和improve之间是并列关系，句子是肯定句，因此空 格处用and表并列。故填and。 【61题详解】 考查谓语动词。句意：起初，它主要用于身体部位，如手臂、腿部和背部。 它是被使用，用被动语态，且句子描述过去的事情，因此句子用一般过去时的被 动语态，主语it是单数，因此空格处是was used.。故填was used。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：然而，如今它常被用来改善面部皮肤健康。空格处用形 容词作定语，修饰名词skin,face的形容词是facial,意为“面部的”。故填facial。 【63题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这种疗法使用边缘平滑的工具轻轻刮拭身体部位，根 据中医理论，这可以促进能量和血液的顺畅流动。空格处引导的是非限制性定语 从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词The practice是物，因此空格处用which。故填 which. 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：刮痧，作为一种中医实践，同时也是一种文化实践， 如今因其潜在的健康益处，不可思议地找到了通往西方世界的道路。has found 是谓语，空格处用非谓语动词，Gua sha,a TCM practice和seve之间是主谓关系， 因此空格处用现在分词表主动。故填se1ving。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：刮痧，作为一种中医实践，同时也是一种文化实践，如今 因其潜在的健康益处，不可思议地找到了通往西方世界的道路。空格处用副词 incredibly修饰动词found,incredibly意为难以置信地”。故填incredibly。 【答案】应用文写作范文： Dear Pete, Knowing from your last letter that you are stuck in choosing the club,I'm writing to recommend the Dragon Boat Club to you. Compared with the Hanfu Club,which mainly focuses on traditional costume appreciation,the Dragon Boat Club places greater emphasis on teamwork and physical endurance.What makes the Dragon Boat Club particularly appealing is its 10 unique combination of physical challenge and cultural heritage,allowing participants to gain both enjoyment and meaningful experience.Moreover,participation in the Dragon Boat Club offers a valuable opportunity to gain deeper insight into the spirit of perseverance deeply rooted in Chinese culture.Given your interest in Chinese culture,I believe the Dragon Boat Club would suit you perfectly.I am confident that this choice will be both rewarding and memorable. I hope my suggestion proves helpful.Please feel free to let me know if you would like more information. Yours Li Hua 【答案】读后续写写作范文 Para 1:Then Kelly began her training,keeping it a secret from her mom.Every day after school,Kelly dashed to the boxing gym,occupying herself with the intense training.Even when she was made fun of by boys in the gym,she bit her lip tightly and continued her training.Finally,the tryout came.Extremely nervous though,she stepped into the boxing ring,moved fast and punched hard to the suprise of other candidates.After the tryout,Kelly left the gym confidently,knowing she did her best. Para 2:The following Monday'results of the boxing tryout were posted.To her delight,Kelly found her name on the list.At dinner that day,Kelly gathered her courage and said to her mom,'I'm sory,Mom.I've made the boxing team and I'm ready to carve my own path."At first,a flicker of disbelief and shock crossed her mom's face,but after a long,heart-to-heart talk,she gave Kelly a bear hug and whispered softly,"I'm so proud of you for being yourself." 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Ky的家人希望她像姐姐一样发 挥自己的特长学习芭蕾，但是她自己却爱好上拳击。开始受到家人的反对，但很 快得到姐姐的支持，然后偷偷参加拳击选拔，坚持自己的选择。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“然后Klly开始了选拔赛的训练，并对她妈妈保密。” 可知，第一段可描写Klly瞒着妈妈接受拳击训练并参加选拔赛的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“接下来的星期一，拳击选拔赛的结果出来了。”可知， 第二段可描写Kly用选拔赛的结果说服妈妈，得到妈妈的同意。 2.续写线索：坚持学习拳击—练习拳击一参加选拔赛—查看结果被选 中—说服妈妈—妈妈同意 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①急速去：dash to/ush to ②嘲笑：make fun of/laugh at ③感到骄傲：be proud of/take a pride in 情绪类 ①紧张：showing one's nervousness/nervous ②自信地：confidently/with confidence 【点睛】[高分句型l].Even when she was made fun of by boys in the gym,she bit her lip tightly and continued her training.(由连接词when引导的时间状语从句) 11 [高分句型2].After the tryout,.Kelly left the gym confidently,knowing she did her best..（由现在分词作状语和省略that的宾语从句) [高分句型3].Every day after school,Kelly dashed to the boxing gym,occupying herself with the intense training.(现在分词作状语) 0