山东聊城市2025-2026学年高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题

聊城市2025一2026学年2023级第二次模拟考试 英语试题 2026-04 本试卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。考生请 在答题卡上答题，考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 卷一（选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有 一项符合题目要求。 1.-I failed the English oral test again.I'm so upset. 一 You've been practicing hard.Keep trying and you'll make it. A.Watch out B.Cheer up C.Never mind D.What a pity 2.My brother in the factory as an engineer for five years and he still likes his job. A.works B.worked C.has worked D.will work 3.Please don't leave the classroom the teacher finishes the class. A.until B.since C.as D.when 4.-Could you tell me? -I'm not sure.Maybe next Friday A.when will the school sports meeting be held B.when the school sports meeting will be held C.where the school sports meeting will be held D.how the school sports meeting will be held 5.This tree is that small tree over there. A.three times tall as B.three times as taller as C.three times as tall as D.as three times tall as 6.We had several interesting with the local people during our trip to the village. A.conversations B.preparations C.invitations D.celebrations 英语试题第1页（共8页） 7.-Where is Lucy? -She is in the library.She usually reads there after class. A.exactly B.probably C.suddenly D.especially 8.Paper widely around the world every day.It's an important invention in history. A.uses B.used C.is used D.was used 9.I find necessary to learn basic computer skills in the information age. A.it B.this C.that D.one 10.Some students always about the heavy homework.but they never try to manage their time better. A.complain B.explain C.imagine D.promise 11.-Could you please pass me the dictionary on the shelf? Here you are. A.Not at all B.Sorry.I can't C.Sure,I will D.Never mind 12.The little girl's smile brought great to everyone around her. A.happy B.happiness C.happily D.happier 13.You should your classmate for breaking his pen by mistake,and don't forget for it. A.apologize to;making an apology B.apologize with;to apologize C.apologize to;to apologize D.apologize for;making an apology 14.The movie is more exciting than I expected.I want to watch it again. A.even- B.very C.too D、so 15.-We have never been to the new museum. Let's plan a visit next weekend. 1 A.So have we B.Neither have we C.So we have D.Neither we have 16. useful the online translation tool is for our English study! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 英语试题第2页（共8页） 17.The students are collecting old books children in poor areas. A.help B.to help C.helping D.helped 18.-You didn't finish your homework yesterday,did you? I had a bad cold and couldn't do it. A.Yes,I did B.No,I didn't C.Yes,I didn't D.No,I did 19.The books by Mo Yan are very popular among young readers. A.write B.writing C.written D.wrote 20.This is the new library was built in our school last year. A.which B.who C.whose D.where 21.It is our English teacher encourages us to speak English bravely in class. A.which B.who C.what D.whom 22.Don't the meeting.We need to make a decision today. A.put off B.put on C.put up D.put away 23. is a traditional Chinese festival when families get together to eat mooncakes and admire the full moon. A.The Spring Festival B.The Mid-Autumn Festival C.The Dragon Boat Festival D.The Lantern Festival 24.The notice below is about the School Open Day.What time can parents visit the science lab? The School Open Day Schedule 9:00-10:00 Visit classrooms 10:10-11:30 Visit the science lab 14:00-15:30 Attend parent-teacher meeting A.At9:30. B.At10:30. C.At14:30. D.At15:00. 英语试题第3页（共8页） 25.The following is a job advertisement for an electrician.What is a necessary requirement for the job? Wanted:Electrician 3 years of work experience: Requirements ability to repair electrical equrpment: good communication skills Working hours 9:00-18:00.Monday-Friday A.Being good at computer skills. B.Having 3 years of work experience. C.Working on weekends. D.Knowing foreign languages. 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项 符合题目要求。 The Smart Watch:A Useful Daily Tool A smart watch is a small yet powerful electronic device()worn on the wrist.It is more than a time-telling tool.It can track your daily steps.monitor heart rate,and even receive phone calls or messages.The following table shows three popular functions and their benefits for users.With these features,smart watches have become a favorite for busy students and workers,making daily life more convenient and efficient. Functions Benefits Step Tracking Counts daily exerese amount Heart Rate Monitoring Checks physical health status Message Receiving Avoids missing important information 26.Where do people wear a smart watch? A.On the waist. B.On the wrist. C.On the neck. D.On the head. 27.What can a smart watch do besides telling time? A.Cook meals. B.Write articles. C.Drive cars. D.Track steps. 28.Which function helps check physical health status? A.Step Tracking. B.Heart Rate Monitoring. C.Message Receiving. D.Time Telling. 英语试题第4页（共8页） 29.Who may like smart watches according to the passage? A.Busy students and workers. B.Professional athletes. C.Old people living alone. D.Little children. 30.Where is this passage probably taken from? A.A storybook. B.A technology guide. C.A travel brochure. D.A poetry collection. B Last month,Li Hua,a 16-vear-old student from a vocational school.took part in a community volunteer activity.His task was to help the elderly in a nursing home.At first, he felt nervous because he didn't know how to talk with them.But when he met Grandma Zhang,an 82-year-old woman,everything changed. Grandma Zhang was very kind and told Li Hua stories about her young days.Li Hua listened carefully and shared his school life with her.Later.he helped Grandma Zhang clean her room,read newspapers for her,and even sang songs he learned in music class. Other elderly people soon joined them.and the nursing home was full of laughter. When the activity ended,Li Hua felt proud of himself.He realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy to others.Since then,he has decided to visit the nursing home every weekend."Volunteering makes me feel meaningful."he said with a smile. 31.What does the underlined word "nervous"mean? A.Happy and excited. B.Tired and bored. C.Angry and upset. D.Worried and uneasy. 32.Who did Li Hua meet first in the nursing home? A.His classmates. B.A kind old woman. C.The nursing home manager. D.Other volunteers. 33.What did Li Hua NOT do for Grandma Zhang? A.Clean her room. B.Read newspapers. C.Cook meals. D.Sing songs. 34.We can infer from the text that Li Hua A.made the elderly feel happy B.will stop volunteering soon C.disliked talking with Grandma Zhang D.found the volunteer activity boring 35.What did Li Hua realize after the volunteer activity? A.Volunteering is a waste of time. B.Small acts of kindness can bring great joy to others. C.It's difficult to talk with the elderly. D.He should focus on his schoolwork instead of volunteering 英语试题第5页（共8页） Human civilization is like a colorful painting.and cultural diversity()is the brush that makes it beautiful.Every country and nation has its own unique culture,shaped by history,geography,and people's life experiences.These different cultures are not enemies;instead,they are partners that help each other grow. Some people think that one culture is better than others.but this is wrong.For example,Chinese culture values harmony and family,while Western culture emphasizes individual freedom.Neither is superior-they just reflect()different ways of thinking. When we learn about other cultures,we open our minds and gain new ideas.This helps us solve problems in better ways and makes human civilization stronger. If all cultures were the same,the world would be boring and lack creativity.Cultural diversity also promotes communication between countries.Through art.music.and food. people from different places understand each other better and avoid conflicts(). In conclusion,cultural diversity is the key to the development of human civilization.We should respect and protect every culture,for they are all part of our shared human hentage. 36.What is the main idea of the text? A.The differences between Chinese and Western cultures. B.How to learn about other cultures. C.Cultural diversity is important for human civilization. D.The problems of cultural uniformity. 37.What shapes a nation's unique culture? A.History,geography and people's life experences. B.The size of the country and its population. C.The country's wealth and power. D.Popular art and music. 38.What does Chinese culture value according to the text? A.Individual freedom. B.Creativity and change C.Competition and success. D.Harmony and family. 39.Why is cultural diversity good for communication? A.It makes the world look colorful. B.It helps people understand each other better and avoid conflicts. C.It lets people learn different languages quickly. D.It provides more job opportunities. 40.What is the author's final opinion? A.One culture is better than others. B.Cultural diversity should be respected and protected. 英语试题第6页（共8页） C.All cultures will become the same in the future. D.We should only learn from powerful countries'cultures. 卷二（非选择题共25分） 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的 单词。 A:Good morning!41 can I help you? B:Good morning!I'm looking 42 a book about environmental protection. A:We have several books on that topic.They are on the third shelf. B:Thank you.43_you tell me if there are any latest editions(版本)？ A:Sure!The latest one is published this year.It's placed at the end of the third shelf,with a blue cover. B:Perfect!I'll go to check them out.44 the way,how long can I borrow these books if I decide to take them home? A:For students.the borrowing period is 30 days. B:That's more than enough.Thank you so much for your help. A:You're 45 If you can't find the books or have any other questions,feel free to come back and ask me. B:Will do.Have a nice day! A:Thank you!The same to you. 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当 的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the 46 (develop)of society.people have more worries about their health Many people believe that we should 47 (believe)in ourselves and keep a positive attitude towards life. 48 of the bad weather,we had to change our travel plan.We have 49 (visit) many places of interest so far,and each trip has given us valuable experiences. Tom's father told him that he can learn English 50 (good).if he keeps practicing. My sister.as well as my parents,51'(like)listening to music.She often listens to music while doing homework. We are 52 (true)grateful for the help from our teachers.They always encourage us to face difficulties bravely.The book 53.my brother gave me is very interesting.I have read it twice. She is much 54 (happy)than before because she has made many new friends. When we talk about English learning,we often think of the importance of 55 (speak) English as much as possible 英语试题第7页（共8页） 五、写作：本题共10分。 科技发明与创造深刻改变了我们的生活。请你以“The Effects of Scientific Inventions on Our Life"为题，写一篇英语演讲稿，介绍至少两项科技发明，比如智能手机(Smart-phone)、移动 支付(Mobile Payment))、人工智能(Artificial Intelligence).、因特网(Internet)等，并谈谈它们对生 活的影响。 内容包括： 1.介绍选取的两项科技发明： 2.它们是如何影响生活的？ 参考词汇： 方便的convenient 提升improve 交流communicate 效率efficiency 注意： 1.文中不得出现考生个人信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.词数80~120，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数. The Effects of Scientific Inventions on Our Life Good morning,everyone! That's all.Thank you! 英语试题第8页（共8页） 聊城市2025一2026学年2023级第二次模拟考试 英语试题答案及评分标准 卷一（选择题共55分） 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题1分，共25分。 1.B【解析】本题考查情景交际。上句表达沮丧“英语口语考试又失败了”，下句应为鼓励。 A项意为“小心”；B项意为“振作起来”；C项意为“没关系”（用于回应道歉）；D项意为“真 遗憾”。 2.C【解析】本题考查动词时态。时间状语for five years(持续五年)和后半句“he still likes his job”表明动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时。主语为第三人称单数My brother,谓 语动词用“has十过去分词”。 3.A【解析】本题考查连词。句意：“直到老师下课才能离开教室。”not.until..为固定搭 配，意为“直到…才…”。B项意为“因为，自从”；C项意为“作为，当…时”；D项意为 “当…时”。 4.B【解析】本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除A项；根据答语“Maybe next Friday.”可知问句询问时间，应用疑问副词when引导宾语从句。 5.C【解析】本题考查倍数的表达方式。句意：“这棵树是那边那棵小树的三倍高。”“倍数十 as十形容词原级+as”为固定倍数表达结构。A项的结构错误；B项中as..as中间必须用形容 词原级；D项的语序错误。 6.A【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意：“我们在去那个村庄的旅行中，和当地人有过几次有 趣的交谈。”A项意为“对话”；B项意为“准备”；C项意为“邀请”；D项意为“庆祝”。 7.B【解析】本题考查副词辨析。句意：“一露西在哪里？一她可能在图书馆。她下课 后通常在那里看书。”A项意为“确切地”；B项意为“可能”；C项意为“突然”；D项意为“尤其”。 8.C【解析】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语Paper与动词use为被动关系，应用被 动语态。根据every day可知时态为一般现在时，结构为“am/is/are十过去分词”。 9.A【解析】本题考查代词。“主语+find it-+形容词+to do sth.”为固定结构，其中it作形 式宾语，真正宾语是后面的动词不定式。 10.A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：“一些学生总是抱怨作业很多，但他们从不尝试更 好地管理时间。”A项意为“抱怨”；B项意为“解释”；C项意为“想象”；D项意为“承诺”。 complain about意为“抱怨…”，是固定搭配。 11.C【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：“一请你把架子上的词典递给我好吗？一当 然，我这就给你。” 12.B【解析】本题考查构词法。动词brought后接名词作宾语。A项意为“开心的”，是形 容词；B项意为“幸福”，是名词；C项意为“开心地”，是副词；D项意为“更开心的”，是形容词比 较级。 13.C【解析】本题考查固定搭配。句意：“你应该因不小心弄坏了同学的钢笔而向他道歉， (英语试题答案及评分标准共5页)第1页 并且不要忘记为此道歉。”apologize to sb.意为“向某人道歉”；forget to do sth.意为“忘记去做 某事”。 14.A【解析】本题考查副词。句意：“这部电影甚至比我预想的更令人兴奋。我想再看一 次。”even可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级，意为“甚至，更”。very、too、so只能修饰原级。 15.B【解析】本题考查倒装句。句意：“一我们从没去过那个新博物馆。一我们也没去 过。咱们下周末计划去一趟吧。”上句有否定词never,下句表示“我们也没去过”。当表示下 文的否定情况与上文的否定情况一致时，用“Neither/Nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主 语”结构。 16.C【解析】本题考查感叹句。中心词useful是形容词，应用how引导感叹句，其句型结 构为“How十形容词十主语十谓语！”。 17.B【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。句意：“学生们收集旧书是为了帮助贫困地区的孩子。” 此处用动词不定式表示目的。 18.B【解析】本题考查反义疑问句的回答。句意：“一你昨天没完成作业，是吗？一是 的，我没做完。我得了重感冒…”本题是“前否后肯”式反义疑问句，“No,I didn't”意为“是 的，我没做完”。 19.C【解析】本题考查过去分词作定语。句意：“莫言写的书在年轻读者中很受欢迎。”名词 books与动词write为被动关系，应用过去分词written作后置定语。 20.A【解析】本题考查定语从句。分析句子成分，先行词the new library指物，关系词在定 语从句中作主语，应用which或that引导定语从句。 21.B【解析】木题考查强调句。强调句结构为“tis/was十被强调部分十that/who/whom 十其他”。被强调部分our English teacher(指人)作主语，可用who或that。 22.A【解析】木题考查动词短语辨析。句意：“不要推迟会议，我们今天需要做决定。”A项 意为“推迟”；B项意为“穿上，上演”；C项意为“张贴，举起”；D项意为“收拾；放好”。 23.B【解析】本题考查常识理解。吃月饼、赏月是中国中秋节(The Mid-Autumn Festival) 的典型习俗。 24.B【解析】本题考查信息匹配。根据表格中的信息“10：10一11：30 Visit the science lab” 可知答案。 25.B【解析】本题考查信息匹配。根据表格中的信息“3 years of work experience;ability to repair electrical equipment;good communication skills”可知答案。 二、阅读理解：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。 26.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“A smart watch is a small yet powerful electronic device (设备)worn on the wrist.”可知答案。 27.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“A smart watch is a small yet powerful electronic device (worn on the wrist.It is more than a time-telling tool.It can track your daily steps, monitor heart rate,and even receive phone calls or messages..”可知答案。 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Heart Rate Monitoring”和“Checks physical health status”可知答案。 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“With these features,smart watches have become a (英语试题答案及评分标准共5页)第2页 favorite for busy students and workers,making daily life more convenient and efficient." 知答案。 30.B【解析】推理判断题。本文是一篇介绍智能手表功能与益处的说明性文章，语言平实 客观，最有可能出自“科技指南”这类刊物。 31.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据“At first,he felt nervous because he didn't know how to talk with them.”可知，起初他感到紧张因为他不知道如何与老人交流。nervous与worried and uneasy同义。 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Last month,Li Hua,al6-year-old student from a vocational school,took part in a community volunteer activity.His task was to help the elderly in a nursing home.At first,he felt nervous because he didn't know how to talk with them.But when he met Grandma Zhang.”可知答案。 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Grandma Zhang was very kind and told Li Hua stories about her young days.Li Hua listened carefully and shared his school life with her.Later,he helped Grandma Zhang clean her room,read newspapers for her,and even sang songs he learned in music class.”可知答案。 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Later,he helped Grandma Zhang clean her room,read newspapers for her,and even sang songs he learned in music class.Other elderly people soon joined them,and the nursing home was full of laughter,”和最后一段 "When the activity ended,Li Hua felt proud of himself.He realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy to others..”可知答案. 35.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“When the activity ended,Li Hua felt proud of himself.He realized that small acts of kindness could bring great joy to others." 知，他意识到小小的善举能给他人带来巨大快乐。 36.C【解析】主旨大意题。文章开篇点题，将文化多样性比作画笔，全文围绕其重要性、意 义及我们应持的态度展开，主旨是“文化多样性对人类文明至关重要”。 37.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Human civilization is like a colorful painting,and cultural diversity()is the brush that makes it beautiful.Every country and nation has its own unique culture,shaped by history,geography,and people's life experiences." 知答案。 38.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Chinese culture values harmony and family,while Western culture emphasizes individual freedom.”可知答案。 39.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“If all cultures were the same,the world would be boring and lack creativity.Cultural diversity also promotes communication between countries. Through art,music,and food,people from different places understand each other better and avoid conflicts(冲突).”可知答案。 40.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“In conclusion,cultural diversity is the key to the development of human civilization.We should respect and protect every culture,for they are all part of our shared human heritage.”可知答案。 (英语试题答案及评分标准共5页)第3页 卷二（非选择题共25分） 三、补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。 41.How【解析】本题考查情景交际。“How can I help you?”是服务人员招呼顾客的常用 语。故填How。 42.for【解析】本题考查固定搭配。look for意为“寻找”。故填for。 43.Can/Could【解析】本题考查情景交际句型。“Could/Can you..?”是英语中委婉地表达 请求的固定句式，用于向别人询问、求助。 44.By【解析】本题考查固定短语。by the way意为“顺便问一下”，此处用在句首，首字母 大写。故填By。 45.welcome【解析】本题考查情景交际。“You're welcome”意为“不客气”。故填 welcome。 四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。 46.development【解析】本题考查词形变化。介词with后应接名词，develop的名词形式 是development。with the development of..是固定搭配，意为“随着…的发展”。 47.believe【解析】本题考查动词。情态动词should后应接动词原形。故填believe。 48.Because【解析】本题考查介词短语。because of是固定短语，意为“因为，由于”，后接名 词短语the bad weather, 49.visited【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据时间状语so far(到目前为止)可知应用现在完 成时，谓语动词用“have/has十过去分词”。visit的过去分词为visited。. 50.well【解析】本题考查副词。修饰动词learn应用副词。good的副词形式是well。 51.likes【解析】本题考查主谓一致。as well as连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数与最前 面的主语保持一致，my sister为第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，且描述一般情况用 一般现在时。故填likes。 52.truly【解析】本题考查副词。修饰形容词grateful应用副词，true的副词形式是truly。. 53.that/which【解析】本题考查定语从句。先行词是The book(指物)，关系词在从句中作 宾语，关系代词可用that或which,也可省略关系代词。 54.happier【解析】本题考查形容词比较级。根据than可知此处应用比较级，happy的比 较级为happier。 55.speaking【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。介词of后应接动名词作宾语，speak的动名词 为speaking。 五、写作：本题共10分。 The Effects of Scientific Inventions on Our Life Good morning,everyone! Today,I'd like to talk about how scientific inventions have changed our lives.Two great inventions that have deeply influenced us are smartphones and the Internet. Smartphones have made our life much more convenient.We can communicate with (英语试题答案及评分标准共5页)第4页 friends and family anytime and anywhere through calls or social apps.We can also shop online,order food,and check news with just a few taps.The Internet,on the other hand, has improved our study and work efficiency.We can learn from online courses,search for information quickly,and work remotely with colleagues. These inventions connect the world closely and make our life easier and more colorful. We should use them wisely to create a better future. That's all.Thank you! 评分标准： 1.评分原则 总分10分，按4个档次给分。 2.评分档次和标准 (1)第一档：10分 评分要点：内容完整，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合题意，无语法及单词拼写错误，标点使用正确， 书写工整，80~120词。 (2)第二档：7~9分 评分要点：内容完整，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合题意，有3处以内语法、单词拼写及标点使用错 误（重复出现的错误不计算在内），书写工整，不少于70词。 (3)第三档：4一6分 评分要点：内容基本完整，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合题意，有6处以内语法、单词拼写及标点使 用错误（重复出现的错误不计算在内），书写工整，不少于50词。 (4)第四档：1一3分 评分要点：内容不够完整，只能写出一些核心词，句子缺乏逻辑性和连贯性，错误较多，书写潦 草，不足20词。 补充说明： (1)有意暴露真实身份者，本题得0分； (2)整篇内容直接照抄所给出的材料原文者，本题得0分； (3)不符合本题题意者，本题得0分。 (英语试题答案及评分标准共5页)第5页