话题素养训练卷 和谐家庭与社区生活-【全能练考卷】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语周末小卷（人教版·新教材）

周未小卷心周小卷、单元卷、月考卷、期中卷、期末卷 话题素养训练卷 和谐家庭与社区生活 一、完形填空 Lucy lives in a new house now.Today she is inviting（邀请) some of her friends over for dinner. This is Bill's 1 time to visit Lucy's new house,so Lucy sends him a 2."Please get off at People's Park and you can 拟 3 find a red building across from the park.I live in Room 903 in the building.Please 4 on time!" 敬 Now Bill is at the gate (of the park.He is talking to Lucy on the 5. “Hi,Lucy！lt'sme.I'm6 I may be7 for dinner because I'm lost.says Bill. “Where are you now?”8Lucy. 崇 "I'm at the gate of the park.I can't find the 9 building," says Bill. 廊 "Which gate are you at?There are four gates.The building is across from the 10 gate,"says Lucy. “Oh,dear!I'm at the south gate,”says Bill.. )1.A.first B.other C.next D.last ( )2.A.story B.message C.newspaper D.problem 舞 ( )3.A.still B.really C.also D.easily ( )4.A.work B.leave C.arrive D.help )5.A.symbol B.phone C.state D.movie 阳 ( )6.A.afraid B.shy C.cute D.strict )7.A.far B.free C.lazy D.late ( )8.A.reads B.teaches C.asks D.puts ( )9.A.white B.red C.brown D.orange ( )10.A.north B.right C.left D.next 二、阅读理解 A The Whites live in London.On Sunday they get up early.They don't have a big breakfast.They only have coffee,bread and butter. Then they go to the church.After that,they go to the park in the city First,they go boating in the lake.Then,they sit under the trees and have lunch.The children fly kites.Mr White reads magazines after lunch. In the afternoon,the children play cards.At about 4 o'clock, they buy fruit and ice cream and then they go home by bus. They have supper at home.Then the children go to bed.Mr and Mrs White go to bed early too. ()11.The Whites live in A.China B.America C.Canada D.England ( )12.They go to the after breakfast on Sunday. A.park B.church C.z00 D.lake ()13.In the park,they A.go boating and have lunch B.sing and dance C.go swimming D.read and write ( )14.In the afternoon,the children A.go boating B.read magazines C.play cards D.play basketball ( )15.The Whites go home A.on foot B.by bus C.by car D.by bike B I have two good friends,Emma and Ann.They study in different schools.I'd like to introduce their schools to you. Emma's school is very new.And it is very big.There are 40 classrooms and about 1,000 students in her school.There is a big playground and three football fields（运动场).There are three science labs(实验室)and a computer room.They have two lessons a week in the computer room.On the top floor()there is a big library with about 5,000 books. Ann's school is on a clean and quiet street.There is a park across from her school.Her school is beautiful.There are two teaching buildings(教学楼).They are tall and modern(现代化 )They have a big library.There are many books in it.Behind the library there is a small bookstore.The dining hall is in front of the library.They eat lunch there.The food there is very nice. Do you like their schools? ()16.Emma's school is A.new B.big C.clean D.both A and B )17.How many science labs are there in Emma's school? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. )18.Emma has two lessons every week in A.science lab B.the computer room C.the library D.football fields )19.Ann's school is a park. A.across from B.next to C.in front of D.behind )20.Where is the library in Ann's school? A.It is behind the small bookstore. B.It is in front of the dining hall. C.It is between the small bookstore and the dining hall. D.It is across from the teaching buildings C Jiefang Street is a very busy street.On the right of the street there is a very big building.That is the History Museum.It is a great place to learn.You can learn about Chinese history in it.Next to it is the Bank of China.Near the bank is a post office.There is a bus stop in front of the post office. A big supermarket is on the left of Jiefang Street.It's Huaxia Supermarket.There are all kinds of nice things in it.If you want to buy something to eat,you can go to the first floor.On the second floor,there are some TV sets,CD players and recorders(录音机). If you want to buy nice clothes,you can go to the third floor.And some furniture()is on the fourth floor.If you are tired,you 七年级·英语(RJ)·下册47 can go to the Queen Coffee House and have a rest.The coffee house is between the supermarket and the bookstore. ()21.The underlined word "It"in Paragraph 1 refers to A.Jiefang Street B.Chinese history C.the History Museum D.the Bank of China ()22.What is on the left of Jiefang Street? A.The bus stop. B.The Bank of China. C.The post office. D.The Queen Coffee House. ()23.You can buy jackets on the floor of Huaxia Supermarket. A.first B.second C.third D.fourth ()24.Where is the bookstore? A.It's next to the museum. B.It's next to the coffee house. C.It's opposite the supermarket. D.It's opposite the coffee house. ()25.What can't you do on the left of the street? A.Take a bus. B.Buy some food. C.Buy some tables and chairs. D.Buy some CD players. D Welcome to our neighbourhood.It's very beautiful and you will love it.I live with my parents and brother in a big house on Joe's Street.The street is not very long,and it's quiet.Dis,there,a bookstore,across,house,from,our.I often buy books there.I also like to go to the library near the bookstore because I like reading very much.2There is a park on the left of the bookstore. My brother Sam and I often play in the park after school.These are my favourite places in our neighborhood. 3The school is not far from my home.I usually walk there with my friend Dan in the morning.Ray Street in front of the school is very busy..We have to be careful（小心)when we go to school.. 48七年级·英语(RJ)·下册 Our school is very big and there's a supermarket,a bank and a post office in it. 阅读上面短文，根据短文完成任务。 26.将①处的单词及词组连词成句。 27.将②处的句子译为汉语。 28.写出③处的句子的同义句。 29.What do the writer and his/her brother often do after school? 30.Why do the writer and his/her friend have to be careful when they go to school? 三、语篇填空 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所 给单词的正确形式。 Dear Mike, My party is 31. May 21st.I'm happy that you can come.Please let me tell you the way to my house.32. (one),you can take a No.15 bus in front of your house 33. get off at the bus stop on Wuyi Road.Go 34. Wuyi Road and you will see a bridge.Walk 35. (cross）the bridge and 36. （turm）left.Then walk along Zhongshan Street and turn right.You can see a big supermarket.37. walk)on and you'll see a bank 38. your right.My house is just behind the bank.If you can't find 39. you can call me40. 3658-7169 Yours, Amy 四、补全对话 根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对 话完整、连贯。 A:Good morning,sir. B:41. A:42. B:Yes,there is a park near here A:43. ? B:No,it's not far. A:44. B:Now walk along this street.It is between the school and the bookstore. A:Oh,I see.Thank you very much. B:45. 五、书面表达 假如你是Lucy,你想邀请好友Mary来你的新家做客，请根 据下列要点写一封邀请信。 要点： 1.新家位于市中心，在八楼。周围有电影院、超市、公共汽 车站等，生活很便利(convenient); 2.邻居们友好善良，你很喜欢住在这里； 3.路线：沿着幸福路(Happy Road)向前走，在第三个路口 向左拐，然后直走，过桥后有一个邮局，新家就在邮局 和超市的中间。 要求： 1.不少于70词； 2.内容必须包括上述要点，可适当发挥； 3.文章条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。 Dear Mary, I would like to invite you to my new home. Yours, Lucy23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“In the zoo,we can see different kinds of bears,brown bears,black bears and white bears.”可知，在动物园里，我们可 以看到各种各样的熊，棕熊、黑熊和白熊。故选D。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“They stand on their back legs and lift their front legs to ask for food." 知，熊用后腿站着，抬起前腿，从而索要食物。故 选D。 25.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She likes eating bamboo a lot..”可知，熊猫非常喜欢吃 竹子。故选D。 D 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了安娜、乔和南希三个人的 职业，以及平时乘坐的交通工具等相关情况。 26.By subway.【解析】根据“I usually go to work by subway.”可知，安娜通常乘地铁去上班。 27.No,she isn't.【解析】根据“I am never late for wok.”可知，安娜上班从未迟到。故作否定回答。 28.Because it is funnier..【解析】根据“But I often go to school by boat,because it is funnier..”可知，乔经 常坐船上学，因为那更有趣。 29.About five kilometres.【解析】根据“It is about five kilometres from my house to the factory.”可知， 从南希的家到工厂大约有五千米。故答案为 About five kilometres 30.About twenty-five minutes..【解析】根据“It takes me about twenty-five minutes to go to work..”可知， 南希大约要花25分钟去上班。 三、【文章大意】上学的方式多种多样。对于许多孩子 来说，这是很容易的事情。但是在湖南省的一个小村 庄，孩子们的上学方式很特别。他们上学得爬梯。 3l.or【解析】考查连词。根据空前的“take a bus'”和 空后的“ride a bike”可知，此处表示选择。故答案 为oro 32.difficult【解析】考查形容词。根据前面“For many students,it's easy to get to school..”及后面的 But可知，此处表示转折。故答案为difficult。. 33.between【解析】考查介词。根据后面的and可 知，这里应该填写between。.“between the village and the school”意为“在村庄和学校之间”。故答 案为between。 34.get to【解析】考查短语。根据空前的内容可知， 孩子们上学得爬梯子，空后为表示地点的名词 school,get to意为“到达”。故答案为get to。 35.an【解析】考查冠词。根据句子内容以及空后的 单数名词l可知，这里应该用不定冠词，又因为 8-year-old以元音音素开头，所以应该用不定冠词 an。故答案为an。 36.at【解析】考查介词。根据空后“they tell me how 72七年级·英语(RJ)·下册 to do it”可知，此处指“我”的父母擅长它。be good at意为“擅长…”。故答案为at。 37.too【解析】考查副词。根据前文可知，孩子们上 学很困难，村民们进出村子也很难。空处放在句 子末尾，前面有逗号，因此应该用to0。故答案 为to0。 38.dream【解析】考查名词。根据句子结构可知，这 里应该填写名词。结合所给单词或短语可知应该 用dream,表示“他们的梦想是拥有一条道路”。 故答案为dream。 四、39.Your bike looks nice/.. 40.Yes,I do 41.How long does it take you to get to school 42.How do you get to school 43.How far is it from your home to school 五、【参考范文】 Dear Mike, Thank you for your last e-mail.Now let me tell you how I go to school.My home is about five kilometres away from school.I usually go to school by subway.I get up at 7 o'clock every morning.It takes me about half an hour to take a shower and have breakfast.Then I leave home for school at about 7:30.First,I need about 10 minutes to walk to the subway station.Then the subway ride takes me about 15 minutes.I get to school at 8:00 a.m.I think the way to school is interesting. Yours, Li Ming 话题素养训练卷 和谐家庭与社区生活 一、【文章大意】露西搬到新房子，邀请朋友来家里吃 晚餐。文中露西向比尔介绍来的路线。 1.A【解析】考查序数词。first意为“第一”；other意 为“其他”；next意为“下一个的”；last意为“最后 的”。根据“Lucy lives in a new house now.”可知， 露西现在住在新房子里，因此可推断比尔是第一次 来到露西新家。故选A。 2.B【解析】考查名词辨析。stoy意为“故事”； message意为“消息”；newspaper意为“报纸”； problem意为“问题”。根据“Please get off at People's Park and you can_ find a red building across from the park..”可知，这是露西给比 尔发的信息，告诉他怎么来住处。故选B。 3.D【解析】考查副词辨析。still意为“仍然”；really 意为“真正地”；also意为“也”；easily意为“容易 地”。根据“a red building”可知，红色建筑物非常 醒目，因此是很容易看到。故选D。 4.C【解析】考查动词辨析。work意为“工作”；leave 意为“离开”；arrive意为“到达”；help意为“帮助”。 根据“This is Bill's time to visit Lucy's new 新很大。故选D。 house”可知，比尔要去露西家，因此露西希望他准 17.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“There are three 时到。故选C。 science labs(实验室)and a computer room.”可知， 5.B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：他正在与露西通 埃玛的学校有三个科学实验室。故选C。 电话。symbol意为“象征”；phone意为“电话”； l8.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“They have two state意为“州”；movie意为“电影”。“通电话”用 lessons a week in the computer room.”可知，埃玛每 on the phone。故选B。 周在计算机室上两节课。故选B。 6.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。afraid意为“害怕 19.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Ann's school is on 的”；shy意为“害羞的”；cute意为“可爱的”；strict a clean and quiet street.There is a park across from 意为“严格的”。根据“because I'm lost'”可知，此处 her school..”可知，安的学校在一个公园的对面。 是说恐怕晚餐要迟到了，因为我迷路了。故选A。 故选A。 7.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。far意为“远的”；free 20.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“They have a big 意为“免费的；空闲的”；laz四意为“懒惰的”；late意 library.There are many books in it.Behind the 为“迟的”。根据“because I'm lost'”可知，比尔来露 library there is a small bookstore.The dining hall is 西家的路上迷路了，因此可能会迟到。故选D。 in front of the library.”可知，安的学校的图书馆在 8.C【解析】考查动词辨析。根据“‘Where are you 小书店和餐厅之间。故选C。 now?”可知，此处是露西问比尔现在在哪。故 C 选C。 【文章大意】文章介绍了解放街及其左右两边的建筑 9.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据“Please get off at 物的相关信息。 People's Park and you can find a red building 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“That is the History across from the park.”可知，露西让比尔找红色建筑 Museum.”可知，此处指的是历史博物馆。故选C。 物，但是比尔没有找到。故选B。 22.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“A big supermarket 10.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：建筑物在北门 is on the left of Jiefang street..”及“The coffee house 对面。north意为“北方的”；right意为“右边的”； is between the supermarket and the bookstore.”可推 left意为“左边的”；next意为“接下来的”。根据 知，咖啡馆在解放街的左边。故选D。 “There are four gates.”和“I'm at the south gate.”可 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“If you want to buy 知，建筑物在北门对面。故选A。 nice clothes,you can go to the third floor.”可知，买 A 衣服要去三楼。故选C。 【文章大意】本文讲述了怀特一家人在星期天的活动。 24.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“The coffee house is 11.D【解析细节理解题。根据“The Whites live in London..”可知，怀特一家住在英国。故选D。 between the supermarket and the bookstore.”可知， l2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“They don't have a 书店在咖啡馆旁边。故选B。 25.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“If's Huaxia Supermarket, big breakfast.They only have coffee,bread and butter..Then they go to the church.”可知，他们星期 There are all kinds of nice things in it...And some 天吃完早餐后去教堂。故选B。 furniture(家具)is on the fourth floor..”及上下文可 l3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Fist,they go 推知，在解放街的左边不能坐公共汽车。故选A。 D boating in the lake.Then,they sit under the trees and have lunch.”可知，在公园里，他们划船和吃午饭。 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者居住的街区环境。 故选A。 26.There is a bookstore across from our house. 14.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, 27.在书店的左侧有一个公园。 the children play cards.”可知，下午孩子们玩牌。 28.The school is near my home. 故选C。 29.They often play in the park.【解析】根据“My 15.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“At about4 o'clock, brother Sam and I often play in the park after they buy fruit and ice cream and then they go home by school.”可知，作者和弟弟放学后经常在公园里 bus.”可知，怀特一家人坐公共汽车回家。故选B。 玩，故得出答案。 B 30.Because the street in front of their school is very 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了埃玛和安两人的学校。 busy.【解析】根据“Ray Street in front of the l6.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Emma's school is school is very busy.We have to be careful(小心) very new.And it is very big.”可知，埃玛的学校很 when we go to school.”可知，学校前面的街道交通 拥挤，所以要小心。 三、【文章大意】文章是埃米写给迈克的信，迈克将要参 加埃米的生日派对，埃米写信告诉迈克怎么去她家。 31.om【解析】考查介词。具体日期前用介词on。 故答案为on。 32.Fist【解析】考查序数词。根据所给单词可知， 空格处表示“第一，首先”，one是基数词，序数词 是first,且位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为 First 33.and【解析】考查连词。句意：首先，你可以在你家 门前乘坐15路公共汽车，在武义路公共汽车站下 车。空格处表示递进，用连词and。故答案为and。 34.along【解析】考查介词。结合语境可知，句意应 该是：沿着武义路往前走，你会看到一座桥。along 意为“沿着”。故答案为along。 35.across【解析】考查介词。结合语境可知，句意应 该是：穿过桥然后向左转。“穿过”用介词across。 故答案为across。. 36.tum【解析】考查动词。句子是祈使句，且and表 并列递进，前后动词用法一致，故此处用动词原 形。故答案为tum。 37.Wlk【解析】考查动词。句子是祈使句，用动词 原形，且位于句首，首字母要大写。故答案为 Walk。 38.on【解析】考查介词。on one's right/left意为“在 某人的右边/左边”，固定用法。故答案为on。 39.it【解析】考查代词。空格处指代上句的“My house”,用it代指。故答案为it。 40.at【解析】考查介词。“call sb.at+号码”是固定 用法。故答案为at。 四、41.Good morning 42.Is there a park near here 43.Is it far 44.How can I get there 45.You're welcome 五、【参考范文】 Dear Mary, I would like to invite you to my new home.My home is in the centre of the city.I live on the eighth floor of an apartment.There is a cinema,a supermarket and a bus station in the neighbourhood.It's very convenient to live here.And my neighbours are friendly to me.I really like my new home. To get to my home,you can walk along Happy Road,and turn left at the third crossing.Then go along the street,go across the bridge and you can see a post office.My home is between the post office and the supermarket.You can find it easily. Yours, Lucy 话题素养训练卷 人物介绍与人物关系 一、【文章大意】玛丽亚请李雷去机场接她的好朋友彼 得，并描述了彼得的基本外貌特征。 1.B【解析】考查代词辨析。名词前用形容词性物 主代词，Peter是男孩。故选B。 2.C【解析】考查连词辨析。根据“He will visit China next week”及空后“he knows nothing about the country'”可知，此处表示转折。故选C。 3.A【解析】考查动词辨析。固定短语help sb.do sh.意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选A。 4.D【解析】考查副词辨析。根据“Ile-mail his photo to you.”可知，此处表示李雷从来没有见过彼 得，never意为“从不”。故选D。 5.A【解析】考查冠词辨析。分析句子可知，此处应 用不定冠词表泛指，shot的发音以辅音音素开头。 故选A。 6.B【解析】考查介词辨析。be of medium height意 为“中等身高”。故选B。 7.B【解析】考查代词辨析。根据语境可知，此处表 示“另外一件事是他视力好”，此处没有限定范围， 应用another表示“（三者或三者以上中的）另一 个”。故选B。 8.C【解析】考查连词辨析。根据上下文可知，此处 表示因果关系。故选C。 9.B【解析】考查副词的用法。根据空前find可知， 此处应用副词easily修饰动词。故选B。 10.A【解析】考查情态动词辨析。根据“so you may talk with him”可知，他会说一点汉语，can意为 “会”。故选A。 A 【文章大意】本文介绍了作者的好朋友肯的变化。 11.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“He was very quiet and didn't have many friends.”可知，肯上小学时很 安静。故选D。 l2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“He liked playing chess.”可知，肯在小学时喜欢下棋。故选A。 l3.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据“we often chat'”可猜 测，画线单词的意思应是“在线地”。故选B。 14.D【解析】主旨大意题。通过第一段和第二段内 容对比可知，本文介绍了作者的好朋友肯的变化， 肯现在有了新的面貌。故选D。 take a train to Dalian for a short trip.”可知，他们乘 l5.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“His favourite subject 火车去大连进行短途旅行。 is English and he is a member of English club now. 27.Yes,itis.【解析】根据“My brother is very 可推出，肯非常喜欢英语。故选C。 happy,because it's his first time to take a train." B 知，作者的弟弟是第一次坐火车。 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了中文不好的美国女孩玛 28.He was reading his favourite storybook.【解析】根据“I 丽在北京向一个男孩问路的故事。 just enjoy reading my favourite storybook.”可知，当犯 l6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Mary is an American 罪活动开始时，作者正在读他最喜欢的故事书。 girl.She is now in Beijing with her parents.”可知， 29.He's a little thin with black glasses..【解析】根据 玛丽现在和她父母在北京。故选C。 "An hour later,I see a man with black glasses 17.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Mary doesn't know coming to us.He's a little thin.”可知，那个人戴黑 Chinese,but she is trying to learn and speak it. 眼镜，有点瘦。 知，玛丽想学汉语。故选B。 30.The writer saw a thief on the train.【解析】根据文 l8.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“She often tries to 章内容可知，本文讲述的是作者在火车上看到小 speak Chinese to her Chinese friends.”可知，玛丽通 偷的故事。 过说来学习汉语。故选B。 三、【文章大意】本文介绍了乔·布朗的有趣的工作。 l9.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“The boy cani't 3l.interesting【解析】考查形容词。句意：乔·布朗 understand her...She draws an elephant on it,and 有一份非常有趣的工作。分析句子结构可知，空 shows the picture to the boy.”可知，玛丽画一头大 处应填一个形容词来修饰名词job。故填 象给男孩看，因为男孩听不懂她说的话。故选C。 interesting。 20.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“The boy smiles and 32.crimes【解析】考查名词的数。句意：有些人看到 then he shows Mary the way to the zoo..”可知，最后 犯罪就去找乔。crime作名词时是可数名词，这里 男孩告诉玛丽如何去动物园。故选A。 需用其复数形式。故填crimes。 C 33.looks【解析】考查动词。句意：他们告诉他罪犯 【文章大意】本文作者主要介绍了自已家人的外貌和 长什么样。句子的时态为一般现在时，从句的主 兴趣爱好。 语是the criminal,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“My 故填looks。 father..He has short straight hair..”可知，家里留直 34.put【解析】考查动词时态。句意：然后乔画了一 发的是爸爸，故选A。 张罪犯的画像，警察把它登在报纸和电视上寻找 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My 他。句子的时态为一般现在时，the police指的是 mother...She likes watching TV and telling jokes." 一类人，因此谓语动词用复数。故填put。 可知选D。 35.to find【解析】考查不定式。句意：然后乔画了一 23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“She 张罪犯的画像，警察把它登在报纸和电视上寻找 often wears a blue dress.”可知，妈妈经常穿蓝色的 他。分析句子结构可知，这里应用动词不定式表 连衣裙。故选B。 目的。故填to find。 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I'm 36.to draw【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：他想把每个 very heavy.”可知，王康很胖，故选C。 罪犯都画好，但这个工作有时很困难。want to do 25.B【解析】推理判断题。根据全文的描述可推 sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。故填to draw。 断，王康家一共有四口人，分别是爸爸、妈妈、王康 37.dont【解析】句意：许多人并不总是以同样的方 和妹妹，故选B。 式看待事物，所以他们可能会对同一个人有不同 D 的描述。句子的时态为一般现在时，主语是Many 【文章大意】本文讲述的是作者在火车上看到小偷并 people,此处为否定句。故填don't。 向失主描述了小偷的样子，希望警察能尽快抓到罪犯 38.differently【解析】考查副词。分析句子结构可 的故事。 知，空处应填一个副词来修饰动词describe。故填 26.For a short trip.【解析】根据“My brother and I differently 七年级·英语(RJ)·下册73