精品解析：广西南宁市2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语3月月考试题

广西2024~2025学年度下学期第一阶段素质评价 八年级英语 (满分:120分考试时间:120分钟) 注意事项: 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. A ②. F ③. B ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. The chicken smells good. 2. The earth goes around the sun. 3. The girl is tall with long hair. 4. Tom wants to be an astronaut in the future. 5. I have been to Beijing twice. (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. How does Bill fell now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Angry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bill, you look unhappy. What’s wrong? M: I missed the school bus and was late for class this morning. 3. Who made the dumplings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s mother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Who made these dumplings? They are so delicious. M: Oh, my mother did. She is good at cooking. 4. What’s Frank’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing volleyball. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your hobby, Frank? M: I like playing basketball. 5. How long did Mr. Li stay in London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 4 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 8 years. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How long did you stay in London, Mr. Li? M: I stayed there for 6 years. 6. How many model spacecrafts have Tony made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How many model spacecrafts have you made, Tony? M: Seven. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What did Sarah get in the supermarket? A. Some cakes. B. Some milk. C. Some beef. 8. What does the boy think of the cakes? A. Sour. B. Soft. C. Salty. 9. What does the boy want? A. Apple jam. B. Orange jam. C. Strawberry jam. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Oh, Sarah. What a good smell! W: I got some cakes in the supermarket. M: They are soft in the middle but it doesn’t taste sweet enough. W: Oh, here is some strawberry jam. Do you want it? M: Yes. You know I have a sweet tooth. W: But too much sweet food is not good for your teeth. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What exam did Jack have yesterday? A. An English exam. B. A maths exam. C. A Chinese exam. 11. Why did Jack do badly in the exam? A. Because he was late for it. B. Because he didn't work hard. C. Because he was too nervous. 12. What are the two speakers going to do? A. To see a movie. B. To read books. C. To listen to music. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jack! You look unhappy. What’s the matter with you? M: Oh, I had an English exam yesterday. W: How was your English exam? M: Bad luck! I did badly in it! W: I’m sorry to hear that. You worked so hard for it. M: But I felt so nervous and couldn’t remember the words during the exam. W: You should believe in yourself and take it easy. M: Maybe. Now I want to see a movie to relax. W: Good idea. Let’s go together. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which club does Jenny want to join this year? A. The English Club. B. The Science Club. C. The Music Club. 14. Why does Jenny want to join the club? A. To make friends. B. To watch movies. C. To improve her science. 15. What can Jenny do in the club? A. Take lessons. B. Play games. C. Listen to music. 16. How often does Jenny need to go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning, Jenny. There are many new clubs in our school this year. Which club do you want to join? W: The Science Club. M: Why do you want to join it? W: I want to improve my science. M: What can you do in the club? W: Students can watch videos about planets, spaceships and the universe there. And teachers sometimes will give lessons about science. M: That’s really helpful. Then how often do you need to go there? W: Twice a week. On Tuesdays and Fridays. M: Good. I hope you can enjoy yourself in the club. W: Thank you. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did they go last Sunday? A. To the Great Wall. B. To the park. C. To the zoo. 18. Who did Lucy see there? A. Her aunt. B. Her classmate. C. Her friend. 19. What did they do there? A. They play games. B. They brought some gifts. C. They took some photos. 20. Where did they have lunch? A. On the Great Wall. B. At the foot of the Great Wall. C. By the lake. 21. What did Lucy have for lunch? A. Some bread. B. Some noodles. C. A lot of Beijing Duck. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】Last Sunday, Lucy went to the Great Wall with his parents by bus. It was a sunny day. There were many people. She saw one of her friends, Amy. They took some photos on the Great Wall together. At noon, they felt hungry. They had lunch at the foot of the Great Wall. Her parents had some noodles but Lucy ate a lot of Beijing Duck. What a good time they had! (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Maggie’s Summer Camp When on ____22____ 15th Where In a small mountain village How Maggie got there by bus What Maggie did ·helped water flowers and pick ____23____ ·____24____ a picnic by the river ·held a party ____25____ How Maggie felt She thought it was the most ____26____ camping trip. 【答案】22. July 23. vegetables 24. had 25. outside 26. relaxing 【解析】 【原文】I’m Maggie. On July 15th, I went camping with my friends. We really had a good time. We took a bus to a small mountain village. The air there was so fresh. We stayed with the local farmers and did many things. In the morning, we helped water flowers and pick vegetables. It was really fun. In the afternoon, we had a picnic by the river. The food tasted delicious. In the evening, we held a party outside. We sang and danced happily together. I thought it was the most relaxing camping trip. 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Daming. What are you doing here? B: I’m reading a book. A: ____27____ B: It’s There’s No Place Like Space! A: Sounds interesting. ____28____ B: No, it isn’t. It has only 48 pages. A: ____29____ B: Tish Rabe. She is a best-selling children’s book writer. A: ____30____ B: More than 160. A: Wow! Can I read it with you? B:____31____ Come here. A. Is it thick? B. What book is it? C. Of course you can. D. Who is its writer? E. When did you buy it? F. How many children’s books has she written? 【答案】27. B 28. A 29. D 30. F 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于阅读书籍的对话。 【27题详解】 根据下文“It’s There’s No Place Like Space!”可知，下文回答的是书的名字，故此处是在问这书的名称，B选项“What book is it?”符合语境。 【28题详解】 根据下文“No, it isn’t. It has only 48 pages”可知，此处是在问书厚不厚，A选项“Is it thick?”符合语境。 【29题详解】 根据下文“Tish Rabe. She is a best-selling children’s book writer”可知，此处是在问书的作者，D选项“Who is its writer?”符合语境。 【30题详解】 根据下文“More than 160”可知，此处是在问作者写了多少本书，F选项“How many children’s books has she written?”符合语境。 【31题详解】 根据上文“Can I read it with you?”和“ Come here”可知，此处是答应别人的请求，C选项“Of course you can.”符合语境。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last year, we took a trip to Shanghai. When we arrived at our ____32____, it was already about 10 pm. My son, Tim, looked out at the lights of the Bund and said ____33____ wanted to go out. I told him it was too ____34____, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for five minutes.” My wife and I ____35____ each other, smiled and said, “OK. Five minutes.” We got dressed and walked to the Bund. The lights were changing colours with the beautiful music. Tim watched them and jumped ____36____. My wife and I also felt pleased. Later Tim wanted to sleep. So we had to go back to the hotel. It took us more than half an hour to ____37____ the five-minute light show, but it made my son Tim so ____38____ and that meant a lot to us. That night I learned ____39____ about being happy. We sometimes have chances to make happy moments in our lives, ____40____ we often make excuses (借口) to miss them. Because of Tim, I learned that happiness is a door and it is ____41____ open. We can decide if (是否) we are going to walk through the door. 32. A. market B. hotel C. home 33. A. we B. she C. he 34. A. hot B. dark C. late 35. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for 36. A. calmly B. suddenly C. excitedly 37. A. enjoy B. offer C. make 38. A. tired B. happy C. lucky 39. A. nothing B. something C. everything 40. A. but B. so C. because 41. A. never B. often C. always 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者一家去上海旅行时，在深夜陪儿子去外滩看了“五分钟灯光秀”的故事，从中感悟到：幸福就像一扇门，它常常是敞开的，我们可以自己决定要不要走进去。 【32题详解】 句意：当我们到达酒店时，已经是晚上10点左右了。 根据后文“Later Tim wanted to sleep. So we had to go back to the hotel.”可知，他们刚到的地方是酒店，应用hotel。market“市场”，home“家”不符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我的儿子蒂姆望着外滩的灯光，说他想出去。 主语是“my son, Tim”，指代他，应用人称代词he。we“我们”，she“她”不符合逻辑。 【34题详解】 句意：我告诉他现在太晚了，但他一直望着窗外说：“就五分钟。” 前文提到时间是“about 10 pm”，说明时间很晚了，应用late。hot“热的”，dark“黑的”不符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 句意：我和妻子看了看彼此，笑着说：“好的，五分钟。” look at each other是固定搭配，意为“互相看了看”，符合夫妻之间达成默契的场景。looked after“照顾”，looked for“寻找”不符合逻辑。 【36题详解】 句意：蒂姆看着灯光，兴奋地跳了起来。 前文提到灯光配合音乐不断变换颜色，结合后文“My wife and I also felt pleased.”可知， Tim是兴奋地跳起来，应用excitedly。calmly“冷静地”，suddenly“突然”不符合逻辑。 【37题详解】 句意：我们花了半个多小时欣赏这五分钟的灯光秀。 enjoy the light show意为“欣赏灯光秀”，符合语境，应用enjoy。offer“提供”，make“制作”不符合逻辑。 【38题详解】 句意：但这让我的儿子蒂姆非常开心，这对我们来说意义重大。 前文提到Tim兴奋地跳起来，结合后文“being happy”的主题，可知这件事让Tim很开心，应用happy。tired“累的”，lucky“幸运的”不符合逻辑。 【39题详解】 句意：那天晚上，我学到了一些关于幸福的道理。 learn something about...是固定用法，意为“学到了一些关于……的东西”，指作者从这件事中有所感悟，应用something。nothing“什么都没有”，everything“一切”不符合逻辑。 【40题详解】 句意：我们在生活中有时会有创造幸福时刻的机会，但是我们常常找借口错过它们。 前半句说“有机会创造幸福”，后半句说“找借口错过”，前后是转折关系，应用but。so“因此”，because“因为”不符合逻辑。 【41题详解】 句意：因为蒂姆，我明白了幸福就像一扇门，它总是敞开的。 根据后文“We can decide if we are going to walk through the door.”可知，幸福的门常常是敞开的，我们自己选择是否抓住机会，应用always。never“从不”，often“经常”不符合逻辑。 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A You’re always welcome to share experiences and thoughts about China. Join us and become China Daily’s top blogger (博主). ★WHO are we looking for? People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people and so on, you’re welcome to join the competition. ★WHAT do you need to write? A story or your thoughts. We want to hear everything about China. ★HOW LONG is the competition? Three months, from 1st September to 30th November. How do you join the competition? ①Send your stories to blog@chinadaily.com.cn. ②Start an account (账户) on blog.chinadaily.com.cn and share your stories on your account. Click here for registration (注册). ★WHAT are the prizes? First prize: an iPad Second prize: a Kindle (电子书阅读器) Third prize: a toy bear 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. What can Nina write about if she wants to join the competition? A. Chinese culture. B. Her favourite food. C. Western culture. 43. When will the competition end? A. On 1st September. B. On 30th September. C. On 30th November. 44. How many ways can foreigners join the competition? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 45. What will Tom get if he gets the third prize in the competition? A. An iPad. B. A Kindle. C. A toy bear. 46. Where can you probably get the information? A. In a story book. B. On the Internet. C. In a dictionary. 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《中国日报》举行的博主竞选活动的相关事宜。 【42题详解】 根据文中“If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people and so on, you’re welcome to join the competition.”可知，如果妮娜想参加比赛，她可以写关于中国文化的文章。 【43题详解】 根据文中“Three months, from 1st September to 30th November.”可知，竞赛11月30日截止。 【44题详解】 根据文中“Send your stories to...Start an account...”可知，参赛方式有两种，一种是发送故事到微博网站，另一种是注册微博账号并分享故事。 【45题详解】 根据文中“Third prize: a toy bear”可知，三等奖的奖品是玩具熊。 【46题详解】 根据文中“Click here for registration (注册).”可知，该文章是在网站上。 B Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control (控制) of your feelings and stop getting angry. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help control feelings. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three: Keep a record (记录). Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will make you not angry. Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What will happen if you get angry with people? A. Get ill very easily. B. Lose your friends. C. Become unhappy. 48. What does My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tell us? A. How to read books. B. How to keep safe. C. How to stay cool. 49. What does the underlined “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Problems. B. Friends. C. Feelings. 50. What can you do when you get angry according to the book? A. Shout loudly. B. Break something. C. Walk away from the problems. 51. What’s the best title for the text? A. Not to Get Angry Easily B. Work Hard at School C. How to Be Happy 【答案】47. B 48. C 49. A 50. C 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了生气对人们的影响，并且介绍了一本书，这本书告诉人们如何控制情绪，从而更好地调节自己。 【47题详解】 第一段明确提到“Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.”，由此可知对别人生气会让你失去朋友。 【48题详解】 第二段写明“It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.”，说明这本书主要告诉我们如何保持冷静。 【49题详解】 根据第二段“The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better.”可知，书中谈到生气只会让问题变得更糟，永远无法改善这些问题，因此them指代的是“问题”problems。 【50题详解】 文章最后一条建议提到“When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.”，据此可知生气时可以远离麻烦事。 【51题详解】 全文围绕生气的危害、一本调节情绪的书籍以及控制怒火的方法展开，核心内容是劝导人们不要轻易生气，因此最佳标题为“不要轻易生气”。 C Have you or anyone you know ever seen an alien (外星人)? Do you think there are any living creatures (生物) outside the earth? It’s a lot easier to believe something if you’ve seen or touched it yourself. Many people say they have seen aliens or UFOs. Some of them say they have had communication with aliens. Some even say they have the experience of being caught (被抓) by aliens. There are a lot of rumours about seeing an alien or a UFO. Here is one of them. In October, 2002, a group of people found a very strange creature when they were on vacation in Chile. The creature was just over 7 cm long and had a large head, two arms and two legs, and fingers like humans. A reporter interviewed (采访) the Carreno family about the creature. They told him that one of the young children had found the creature in a bush (灌木丛). The child, Julio Carreno, said that the creature was still alive (活着的) when he found it, but died about a week later. The creature stayed there quietly at that time, but the child said that it was warm when he touched it and it had even opened its eyes several times. He wasn’t sure when it died. Is it possible that this creature was a dead alien? If it was a baby alien, where were its parents? Or do you think it was just a dead body of a wild animal? Local experts (专家) said that it might be a baby of a wild animal. But no one knew what kind of animal this creature could be. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Some people say they have seen aliens driving spaceships. B. Some people say they have communicated with aliens. C. Many people say they have seen aliens or UFOs. 53. What does the underlined word “rumours” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 评论 B. 真相 C. 传言 54. What did the creature found in Chile look like? A. It had a small head and two fingers. B. It had a human’s face and four legs. C. It had a large head and fingers like humans. 55. How was the creature when the boy found it? A. It closed its eyes all the time. B. It was still alive. C. Its body was very cold. 56. What can we learn from the passage? A. The parents of the baby alien left it on the earth. B. Many people believed this creature was a baby alien. C. Local experts guessed it might be a baby of a wild animal. 【答案】52. A 53. C 54. C 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对外星人的看法，并介绍了一个关于外星人的传言。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“Many people say they have seen aliens or UFOs. Some of them say they have had communication with aliens. Some even say they have the experience of being caught (被抓) by aliens.”可知，很多人说他们见过外星人或不明飞行物，他们中的一些人说他们与外星人有过交流，有些人甚至说他们有过被外星人抓住的经历，没有提到有人说他们见过外星人驾驶宇宙飞船。 【53题详解】 根据后文“Is it possible that this creature was a dead alien?...But no one knew what kind of animal this creature could be.”可知，有人看见过外星人这件事并不确定，结合“There are a lot of rumours about seeing an alien or a UFO.”可知，有很多关于看到外星人或不明飞行物的传言，所以rumours意为“传言”。 【54题详解】 根据第二段“...in Chile. The creature was just over 7 cm long and had a large head, two arms and two legs, and fingers like humans.”可知，这个生物体长略超过7厘米，长着一个大脑袋，有两条胳膊和两条腿，手指与人类相似。 【55题详解】 根据第二段“The child, Julio Carreno, said that the creature was still alive (活着的) when he found it...”可知，发现这只动物时它还活着。 【56题详解】 根据第二段“Local experts (专家) said that it might be a baby of a wild animal.”可知，当地专家猜测它可能是野生动物的幼崽。 D A mother shared a touching (感人的) friendship story on Twitter between her autistic (自闭症的) son and a little girl. She wrote the story like this: There’s a little girl called Emma in my son Nicholas’ class. They like to play outside together and sit with each other. You may think this is a usual friendship story. But it is different. When Nicholas has classes or plays with other kids, Emma always sits by him. She talks to him even though he can’t talk back. She knows he thinks and does things a little slower than other kids. She still likes being with him anyway. Nicholas really enjoys staying with her too. Now they have to do online learning at home. However, he still gets excited when he sees Emma on the computer. He knows who she is and understands she is his friend. He even made a card for her on her birthday. As a mother of a child with special needs, it really touches my heart to see somebody accept my son for who he is. Nicholas is so lucky to have such a true friendship with this lovely kind girl. I really want to give thanks to Emma because she has given me hope for my son’s future. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. Who likes to play outside together and sit with Nicholas at school? _______________________________________________ 58. Where does Emma always sit when Nicholas has classes or plays with others? _______________________________________________ 59. How does Nicholas feel when he sees Emma on the computer? _______________________________________________ 60. What did Nicholas make for Emma on her birthday? _______________________________________________ 61. Why does the mother want to give thanks to Emma? _______________________________________________ 【答案】57. Emma (likes to play outside together and sit with Nicholas at school). 58. (By) his side./Beside him. 59. He/Nicholas feels excited (when he sees Emma on the computer)./Excited. 60. He/Nicholas made a card for Emma on her birthday./A card. 61. Because she/Emma has given her hope for her son’s future. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位母亲分享了自闭症儿子Nicholas与同学Emma之间的感人友谊，Emma接纳并陪伴Nicholas，让他感到快乐，母亲对此深表感激。 【57题详解】 第一段提到“There’s a little girl called Emma... They like to play outside together and sit with each other.”，说明在学校和Nicholas一起在外面玩并坐在一起的是Emma。 【58题详解】 第二段明确写道“When Nicholas has classes or plays with other kids, Emma always sits by him.”，因此Emma总是坐在他旁边。 【59题详解】 第三段指出“he still gets excited when he sees Emma on the computer”，所以Nicholas看到电脑上的Emma时感到兴奋。 【60题详解】 第三段末尾提到“He even made a card for her on her birthday.”，因此他为Emma制作了一张卡片。 【61题详解】 最后一段母亲写道“I really want to give thanks to Emma because she has given me hope for my son’s future.”，所以感谢Emma的原因是她给了母亲对儿子未来的希望。 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 start because hour sad heavily city come expensive with I Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. Once, I took a trip there with my family. That was a beautiful day. I arrived at Mount Taishan in the morning with my parents. We ____62____ our trip at 9 am. Everyone in my family took a bag ____63____ some food and water in it. After three ____64____, we got to the top. I was so tired and I wanted to have a rest. But the ____65____ looked wonderful from the top of the hill! Then we had our lunch at 1 pm. After a while, it rained ____66____. You must think we would feel ____67____. No. We were all excited ____68____ we saw quite a wonderful waterfall (瀑布) in the mountain. It was so beautiful! At 4 pm, we ____69____ back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought some tea for ____70____ grandparents. My mother bought some postcards for herself. I didn't buy anything because everything there was too ____71____ What a nice trip! 【答案】62. started 63. with 64. hours 65. city 66. heavily 67. sad 68. because 69. came 70. my 71. expensive 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人前往泰山旅行的一次经历。 【62题详解】 句意：我们上午9点开始了我们的行程。本文叙述过去发生的旅行经历，要用一般过去时，方框所给词start的过去式为started，表示“开始行程”，符合语境。 【63题详解】 句意：我家每个人都带了一个装有食物和水的包。with作介词表示“带有、装有”，用来修饰名词bag，表示一个装有食物和水的包，符合此处语境。 【64题详解】 句意：三个小时后，我们到达了山顶。所给词hour是可数名词，前面有基数词three修饰，要用复数形式hours，表示三个小时，符合语境。 【65题详解】 句意：但是从山顶望去，城市看起来美极了。此处需要名词作句子主语，所给词city是名词，意为“城市”，表示城市看起来美极了，符合文意。 【66题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，雨下得很大。此处需要副词修饰动词rained，所给词heavily是副词，可用来形容雨下得猛烈，rain heavily是常用搭配，符合语境。 【67题详解】 句意：你一定认为我们会感到难过。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，遇到大雨被淋，人们通常会感到难过，所给词sad是形容词，意为“伤心的、难过的”，符合预期语境。 【68题详解】 句意：我们都很兴奋，因为我们在山里看到了一道非常壮观的瀑布。此处需要连词连接两个分句，后半句是我们兴奋的原因，所给词because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句，符合语境。 【69题详解】 句意：下午4点，我们回到了山脚下。本文叙述过去的事情，要用一般过去时，所给词come的过去式是came，came back意为“返回”，符合语境。 【70题详解】 句意：我爸爸给我的祖父母买了一些茶。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词grandparents，所给词I是人称代词主格，对应的形容词性物主代词是my，意为“我的”，符合语境。 【71题详解】 句意：我什么都没买，因为那里的所有东西都太贵了。此处需要形容词作表语，解释我没买纪念品的原因，所给词expensive是形容词，意为“昂贵的”，符合语境。 六、书面表达(共15分。) 72. 每个人都有自己的独特之处，我们要学会欣赏自己，努力成为理想中的样子! 为此你校开展了以“A Real Me, A Better Me”为题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点: 1.你的基本信息 (如年龄、外貌、性格等)； 2.你的闪光点(至少两点，如学习、运动等方面)； 3.你需要改进的地方； 4.你的期望。 写作要求: 1.内容包括写作要点所给信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.词数80左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:confident (adj.自信的)；shortcoming (n.缺点；不足)；improve (v.改进；提升) A Real Me, A Better Me My name is Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Real Me, A Better Me My name is Li Hua. I am a 15-year-old middle school student. I am tall and strong with big eyes, always wearing a confident smile. I’m one of the top students in my class, working hard to get good marks and helping classmates with their studies. I’m also in the basketball club and won first prize in the school match last term. However, I’m sometimes impolite to my parents. I plan to spend more time communicating with them and caring for them. I hope I can keep improving myself and become a better teenager soon. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主，结合一般将来时（表达期望） 明确要点：个人基本信息（年龄、外貌、性格）、闪光点（至少两点）、需要改进的地方、个人期望 确定人称：第一人称（I / my） 注意事项：不出现真实姓名（已用Li Hua）和学校名称，词数80左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍（年龄、外貌、性格） 主体段：分两层——闪光点（学习、体育等）→ 需要改进的地方（如对父母的态度等） 结尾段：表达期望，总结升华 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基本情况 年龄：15 years old / 14-year-old等 外貌：tall and strong / short and thin / big eyes / a confident smile等 性格：confident / outgoing / friendly / hard-working等 要点二：闪光点（至少两点） 学习方面：top student / get good marks / help classmates with studies等 运动方面：in the basketball club / won first prize / play football well等 其他方面：helpful / creative / good at drawing等 要点三：需要改进的地方 具体行为：sometimes impolite to parents / talk back / lazy at home等 改进计划：spend more time communicating / care for them / help with housework等 要点四：期望 目标：keep improving myself / become a better teenager / be more patient / be a better person等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $下面是听力试音时间。Hi mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. O, K, let's start to get ready for the party. No problem. Hi mark, I want to have a class party. Will you help me? Sure, Alice. So when shall we have the party? What about friday afternoon? We won't have any lessons then. Good idea. We can all meet and play party games. wonderful. I can play the dance music. I will bring some flowers and paint some pictures for the party. nice. And we want different kinds of food. You're right. We can ask Jackson and Lucy for help. okay? Let's start to get ready for the party. No problem. 试音到此结束。广西2024至2025学年度下学期第一阶段素质评价八年级英语英语听力考试现在开始。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, the chicken smells, kid. Fun, the chicken smells, kid. Two, the earth goes around . the sun. Two, the earth goes around . the sun. Free, the girl is tall with long hair. Free, the girl is tall with long hair. For tom wants to be an astronaut in the future. For tom wants to be an astronaut in the future. Five, I have been to beijing twice. Five, I have been to beijing twice. 2、听短对话选最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Well, you look unhappy. What's wrong? I missed the school bus and was late for class this morning. Well, you look unhappy. What's . wrong? I missed the school bus and was late for class this morning. Who made these dumplings? They're so delicious. Oh, my mother did. She's Kitty cooking. Who made these dumplings? They are so delicious. Oh, my mother did. She's Kitty cooking. Who is your hobby. Frank? I like playing basketball. Who is your hobby. Frank? I like playing basketball. How long did you stay in london, mister lee? I stayed there for six years. How long did you stay in london, mister lee? I stayed there for six years. How many models spacecraft have you made, tony? seven. How many models spacecrafts have you made, tony? seven. 三听对话选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Oh, Sarah, what do you smell? I got some cakes in the supermarket. They're soft in the middle, but IT doesn't . taste sweet enough. Oh. here is some strawberry jam. Do you want? IT? Yes, you know, I have a sweet tooth. but too much sweet food is not good for your teeth. Oh, Sarah, what do you smell? I got some cakes in the supermarket. They're soft in the middle, but IT doesn't tae . sweet enough. Oh, here is some strawberry. Jim, do you want? IT? Yes, you know, I have a sweet tooth. but too much sweet food is not good for your teeth. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Hi, check. You look . unhappy. who? What's the matter . with you? Oh, I had an english exam yesterday. How was your english exam? Bad luck. I did badly in IT. I'm sorry to hear that you worked so hard for IT. but I felt so nervous and couldn't remember the words during the exam. You should believe in yourself and . take IT easy. Maybe now I want to see a movie to relax. Good idea. Let's go together. Hi jack. you look unhappy. who? What's the matter with you? Oh, I had an english exam yesterday. How was your english exam block? I did badly in IT. I'm sorry to hear that you worked so hard for IT. but I felt . so nervous and couldn't remember the words during the exam. You should believe in yourself and take IT easy. Maybe now I want to see a movie to relax. Good idea. Let's go together. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Good morning, jane. There are many new clubs in our school this year. Which clubs do you want . to enjoy? The science club? What do you wanna join? IT? I want to improve my science. What can you do in the club? Students can watch videos about planets, space ships and the universe there, and teachers sometimes will give lessons about science. That's really helpful. Then how often do you need . to go there twice a week on tuesdays and fridays? Kid. I hope you can enjoy yourself in the club. Thank . you. Kid morning, Jenny, there are many new clubs in our school this year. Which club do you . want to join? The science club? What do you wanna join? IT, I want to improve my science. What can you do in the club? Students can watch videos about planets, space ships and the universe there, and teachers sometimes will give lessons about science. That's really helpful. Then how often you need . to go there twice a week on tuesdays and fridays? Kid, I hope . you can enjoy yourself in the club. Thank . you. 4、听短文选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。Last sunday, Lucy went to the great wall with his parents by bus. IT was a Sunny day. There were many people. SHE saw one of her friends, amy. They took some photos on the great wall together. At noon. They felt hungry. They had launched at the foot of the great wall. Her parents had some noodles, but you see a lot of beijing duck. What a good time they had. Last sunday, Lucy went to the great wall with his parents by bus. IT was a Sunny day. There were many people. SHE saw one of her friends, amy. They took some photos on the great wall together. At noon. They felt hungry. They had launched at the foot of the great wall. Her parents had some noodles, but you see at a lot of beijing duck what a good time they had. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。A Maggie on the life fifteen, I went camping with my friends. We really had a good time. We took a . bus to a small mountain village. The other was . so fresh. We stayed . with the local farmers and did many things in the morning. We helped water, flowers and pick vegetables. IT was really fun in the afternoon. We had a picnic by the river. The food tasted delicious. In the . evening, we held the party outside. We sing and dance happily together. I thought . I was the most relaxing camping trip. A Maggie on the life fifteen, I went camping with my friends. We really had a good time. We took a . bus to a small mountain village. The air was so fresh. we stayed with . the local farmers and did many things in the morning. We helped water, flowers and pick vegetables. IT was really fun in the afternoon. We had a picnic by the river. The food tasted delicious. In the . evening, we held the party outside. We sing and dance happily together. I thought . I was the most relaxing camping trip. A Maggie on the life, fifteen SI went camping with my friends. We really had a good time. We took a bus to a small mountain village. The air there was so fresh. We stayed with the local farmers and did many things in the morning. We helped water, flowers and pick vegetables. IT was really fun in the afternoon. We had a picnic by the river. The food taste the delicious. In the evening, we held the party outside. We sing and dance happily together. I thought . I was the most relaxing camping trip. 英语听力考试到此结束，请同学们将听力答案转涂到答题卡上，然后继续做笔试部分的题目。 广西2024~2025学年度下学期第一阶段素质评价 八年级英语 (满分:120分考试时间:120分钟) 注意事项: 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答(答题注意事项见答题卡)，在本试卷上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一)听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. How does Bill fell now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tired. B. Unhappy. C. Angry. 3. Who made the dumplings? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man’s mother. 4. What’s Frank’s hobby? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Playing basketball. B. Playing football. C. Playing volleyball. 5. How long did Mr. Li stay in London? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 4 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 8 years. 6. How many model spacecrafts have Tony made? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Five. C. Seven. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What did Sarah get in the supermarket? A. Some cakes. B. Some milk. C. Some beef. 8. What does the boy think of the cakes? A. Sour. B. Soft. C. Salty. 9. What does the boy want? A. Apple jam. B. Orange jam. C. Strawberry jam. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What exam did Jack have yesterday? A. An English exam. B. A maths exam. C. A Chinese exam. 11. Why did Jack do badly in the exam? A. Because he was late for it. B. Because he didn't work hard. C. Because he was too nervous. 12. What are the two speakers going to do? A. To see a movie. B. To read books. C. To listen to music. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Which club does Jenny want to join this year? A. The English Club. B. The Science Club. C. The Music Club. 14. Why does Jenny want to join the club? A. To make friends. B. To watch movies. C. To improve her science. 15. What can Jenny do in the club? A. Take lessons. B. Play games. C. Listen to music. 16. How often does Jenny need to go to the club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where did they go last Sunday? A. To the Great Wall. B. To the park. C. To the zoo. 18. Who did Lucy see there? A. Her aunt. B. Her classmate. C. Her friend. 19. What did they do there? A. They play games. B. They brought some gifts. C. They took some photos. 20. Where did they have lunch? A. On the Great Wall. B. At the foot of the Great Wall. C. By the lake. 21. What did Lucy have for lunch? A. Some bread. B. Some noodles. C. A lot of Beijing Duck. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Maggie’s Summer Camp When on ____22____ 15th Where In a small mountain village How Maggie got there by bus What Maggie did ·helped water flowers and pick ____23____ ·____24____ a picnic by the river ·held a party ____25____ How Maggie felt She thought it was the most ____26____ camping trip. 二、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Hey, Daming. What are you doing here? B: I’m reading a book. A: ____27____ B: It’s There’s No Place Like Space! A: Sounds interesting. ____28____ B: No, it isn’t. It has only 48 pages. A: ____29____ B: Tish Rabe. She is a best-selling children’s book writer. A: ____30____ B: More than 160. A: Wow! Can I read it with you? B:____31____ Come here. A. Is it thick? B. What book is it? C. Of course you can. D. Who is its writer? E. When did you buy it? F. How many children’s books has she written? 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last year, we took a trip to Shanghai. When we arrived at our ____32____, it was already about 10 pm. My son, Tim, looked out at the lights of the Bund and said ____33____ wanted to go out. I told him it was too ____34____, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for five minutes.” My wife and I ____35____ each other, smiled and said, “OK. Five minutes.” We got dressed and walked to the Bund. The lights were changing colours with the beautiful music. Tim watched them and jumped ____36____. My wife and I also felt pleased. Later Tim wanted to sleep. So we had to go back to the hotel. It took us more than half an hour to ____37____ the five-minute light show, but it made my son Tim so ____38____ and that meant a lot to us. That night I learned ____39____ about being happy. We sometimes have chances to make happy moments in our lives, ____40____ we often make excuses (借口) to miss them. Because of Tim, I learned that happiness is a door and it is ____41____ open. We can decide if (是否) we are going to walk through the door. 32. A. market B. hotel C. home 33. A. we B. she C. he 34. A. hot B. dark C. late 35. A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for 36. A. calmly B. suddenly C. excitedly 37. A. enjoy B. offer C. make 38. A. tired B. happy C. lucky 39. A. nothing B. something C. everything 40. A. but B. so C. because 41. A. never B. often C. always 四、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。) A You’re always welcome to share experiences and thoughts about China. Join us and become China Daily’s top blogger (博主). ★WHO are we looking for? People from foreign countries. If you are interested in sharing your stories and experiences about Chinese culture, Chinese food, Chinese people and so on, you’re welcome to join the competition. ★WHAT do you need to write? A story or your thoughts. We want to hear everything about China. ★HOW LONG is the competition? Three months, from 1st September to 30th November. How do you join the competition? ①Send your stories to blog@chinadaily.com.cn. ②Start an account (账户) on blog.chinadaily.com.cn and share your stories on your account. Click here for registration (注册). ★WHAT are the prizes? First prize: an iPad Second prize: a Kindle (电子书阅读器) Third prize: a toy bear 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 42. What can Nina write about if she wants to join the competition? A. Chinese culture. B. Her favourite food. C. Western culture. 43. When will the competition end? A. On 1st September. B. On 30th September. C. On 30th November. 44. How many ways can foreigners join the competition? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 45. What will Tom get if he gets the third prize in the competition? A. An iPad. B. A Kindle. C. A toy bear. 46. Where can you probably get the information? A. In a story book. B. On the Internet. C. In a dictionary. B Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control (控制) of your feelings and stop getting angry. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help control feelings. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three: Keep a record (记录). Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will make you not angry. Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh! 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 47. What will happen if you get angry with people? A. Get ill very easily. B. Lose your friends. C. Become unhappy. 48. What does My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tell us? A. How to read books. B. How to keep safe. C. How to stay cool. 49. What does the underlined “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Problems. B. Friends. C. Feelings. 50. What can you do when you get angry according to the book? A. Shout loudly. B. Break something. C. Walk away from the problems. 51. What’s the best title for the text? A. Not to Get Angry Easily B. Work Hard at School C. How to Be Happy C Have you or anyone you know ever seen an alien (外星人)? Do you think there are any living creatures (生物) outside the earth? It’s a lot easier to believe something if you’ve seen or touched it yourself. Many people say they have seen aliens or UFOs. Some of them say they have had communication with aliens. Some even say they have the experience of being caught (被抓) by aliens. There are a lot of rumours about seeing an alien or a UFO. Here is one of them. In October, 2002, a group of people found a very strange creature when they were on vacation in Chile. The creature was just over 7 cm long and had a large head, two arms and two legs, and fingers like humans. A reporter interviewed (采访) the Carreno family about the creature. They told him that one of the young children had found the creature in a bush (灌木丛). The child, Julio Carreno, said that the creature was still alive (活着的) when he found it, but died about a week later. The creature stayed there quietly at that time, but the child said that it was warm when he touched it and it had even opened its eyes several times. He wasn’t sure when it died. Is it possible that this creature was a dead alien? If it was a baby alien, where were its parents? Or do you think it was just a dead body of a wild animal? Local experts (专家) said that it might be a baby of a wild animal. But no one knew what kind of animal this creature could be. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 52. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 1? A. Some people say they have seen aliens driving spaceships. B. Some people say they have communicated with aliens. C. Many people say they have seen aliens or UFOs. 53. What does the underlined word “rumours” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 评论 B. 真相 C. 传言 54. What did the creature found in Chile look like? A. It had a small head and two fingers. B. It had a human’s face and four legs. C. It had a large head and fingers like humans. 55. How was the creature when the boy found it? A. It closed its eyes all the time. B. It was still alive. C. Its body was very cold. 56. What can we learn from the passage? A. The parents of the baby alien left it on the earth. B. Many people believed this creature was a baby alien. C. Local experts guessed it might be a baby of a wild animal. D A mother shared a touching (感人的) friendship story on Twitter between her autistic (自闭症的) son and a little girl. She wrote the story like this: There’s a little girl called Emma in my son Nicholas’ class. They like to play outside together and sit with each other. You may think this is a usual friendship story. But it is different. When Nicholas has classes or plays with other kids, Emma always sits by him. She talks to him even though he can’t talk back. She knows he thinks and does things a little slower than other kids. She still likes being with him anyway. Nicholas really enjoys staying with her too. Now they have to do online learning at home. However, he still gets excited when he sees Emma on the computer. He knows who she is and understands she is his friend. He even made a card for her on her birthday. As a mother of a child with special needs, it really touches my heart to see somebody accept my son for who he is. Nicholas is so lucky to have such a true friendship with this lovely kind girl. I really want to give thanks to Emma because she has given me hope for my son’s future. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 57. Who likes to play outside together and sit with Nicholas at school? _______________________________________________ 58. Where does Emma always sit when Nicholas has classes or plays with others? _______________________________________________ 59. How does Nicholas feel when he sees Emma on the computer? _______________________________________________ 60. What did Nicholas make for Emma on her birthday? _______________________________________________ 61. Why does the mother want to give thanks to Emma? _______________________________________________ 五、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。) 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确的形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 start because hour sad heavily city come expensive with I Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in China. Once, I took a trip there with my family. That was a beautiful day. I arrived at Mount Taishan in the morning with my parents. We ____62____ our trip at 9 am. Everyone in my family took a bag ____63____ some food and water in it. After three ____64____, we got to the top. I was so tired and I wanted to have a rest. But the ____65____ looked wonderful from the top of the hill! Then we had our lunch at 1 pm. After a while, it rained ____66____. You must think we would feel ____67____. No. We were all excited ____68____ we saw quite a wonderful waterfall (瀑布) in the mountain. It was so beautiful! At 4 pm, we ____69____ back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought some tea for ____70____ grandparents. My mother bought some postcards for herself. I didn't buy anything because everything there was too ____71____ What a nice trip! 六、书面表达(共15分。) 72. 每个人都有自己的独特之处，我们要学会欣赏自己，努力成为理想中的样子! 为此你校开展了以“A Real Me, A Better Me”为题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下内容要点，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点: 1.你的基本信息 (如年龄、外貌、性格等)； 2.你的闪光点(至少两点，如学习、运动等方面)； 3.你需要改进的地方； 4.你的期望。 写作要求: 1.内容包括写作要点所给信息； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.词数80左右(短文开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇:confident (adj.自信的)；shortcoming (n.缺点；不足)；improve (v.改进；提升) A Real Me, A Better Me My name is Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $