内容正文:
2026浙江中考“阅读+完形+词汇+语法填空”小练
一、阅读理解(共11小题,每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ticket Information
Movie:Ne Zha2
Tel:0455-3358
Time:9th August—17th August
Mon.—Fri. 9:00 a.m., 7:00 p.m.
Sat.—Sun. 9:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m.
Venue:Star Cinema
Duration:144 minutes
Ticket Prices:¥26 per child or adult(daytime movies)
¥34 per child or adult(evening movies)
Family Packages:¥92 for 4 tickets(movies at 9:00 a.m.and 2:00 p.m.)
¥122 for 4 tickets(movies at 7:00 p.m.)
Latecomers Policy:Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break during the movie.
Children:As a courtesy(礼貌的行为)to other audience(观众) members, children under 3 years old will not be allowed in.
( )1.How many days will the movie be on at the cinema?
A.For 8 days. B.For 9 days. C.For 10 days. D.For 11 days.
( )2.What can we know according to the ticket information?
A.You will never enter the cinema if you are late for the movie.
B.A mother can watch the movie with her 24-month-old child.
C.Daytime movies are cheaper than evening movies.
D.The family package for 4 tickets at 7:00 p.m. costs ¥110.
( )3.Where does the text above probably come from?
A.A poster. B.A guidebook. C.A science magazine. D.A storybook.
B
Livestreaming(直播) is very popular these days, but have you watched livestreaming shows given by virtual hosts? They look like real people, but in fact, they're just digital characters created by AI companies.
Xmov is such an AI company in China. It has created lots of great digital humans. People talked about the company when it presented its latest high-tech products to more than 300 guests at a launch event(发布会) in Shanghai in 2003.
The company is the first in China to create the virtual social media star named Ling, who is always seen in a traditional Chinese costume. In August 2023, the company also used a 3-D AI host to show their new products to more than 300 guests at an event, which caused a heated discussion among people.
Now, many companies are using virtual hosts to sell their products through livestreaming. For one thing, it costs much less than building a traditional livestreaming room and team. For another, virtual hosts can work 24 hours a day. And tests have shown that they can do the job as well as human workers.
Virtual characters are expected to be used in more industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, salespeople, guides and so on. It will not only reshape many industries, but also allow human workers to put more energy into creative work instead of doing boring tasks.
The AI technology is fantastic without doubt. But it can't completely take humans' place. For example, it will be difficult for digital humans to build trust with customers like real people. Also, the use of digital workers may lead to some safety problems if they're not well managed and controlled.
( )4.How does the writer start the text?
A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories.
C.By asking a question. D.By sharing a piece of news.
( )5.What is Xmov good at according to the text?
A.Hosting big events. B.Creating digital humans.
C.Making traditional costumes. D.Building livestreaming teams.
( )6.What can we infer from Paragraph 5?
A. Many industries will disappear.
B. B.Virtual characters will be widely used.
C.Virtual characters will do more creative work.
D.More jobs will be created in different industries.
( )7.What's the best title for the text?
A.The Use of Virtual Characters B.The History of Online Shopping
C.The Popularity of Livestreaming D.The Development of AI Companies
C
Chile is a long and beautiful country with the ocean to the west and mountains to the east.
Some of the villages are a very long way from the cities, and some of the schools are very small.
It's difficult for small schools to teach science because they don't have enough teachers or equipment(设备).This is where the Science Bus project can help.The bus brings special science teachers, new ideas, and equipment to schools in different parts of the country.Sometimes, the children go inside the bus for their science classes or clubs.Sometimes, the teachers bring the equipment inside the school building.The children do experiments.The materials used in the experiments are easy to find—for example, recycled plastic bottles—so that the class teacher can repeat the experiments with the class after the bus leaves.
The goal of the Science Bus is to bring science to children all over Chile.Since 2012, the bus has visited many schools in Chile, and hundreds of teachers have learned how to make their science classes fun and exciting.
In other parts of the world, children can take part in events called BioBlitzes. During a BioBlitz, scientists, families, students, teachers, and other people work together to collect as many different kinds of plants and animals as possible in a certain place, such as a park or a forest. BioBlitzes are a fun way to help scientists and to discover more about the plants and animals around us.
Science is important for all of us because it helps us understand our world.We can learn about science inside or outside of the classroom.
( )8.Why do Chile's small schools need the Science Bus?
A.Because they don't have enough school buildings or clubs.
B.Because they are short of science teachers and equipment.
C.Because they need special materials to repeat experiments.
D.Because they want to connect with big cities' schools.
( )9.What do people do during a BioBlitz?
A.Recycle plastic bottles. B.Visit different schools.
C.Collect plants and animals. D.Teach science to children.
( )10.What do the Science Bus and BioBlitzes have in common?
A. They make science learning interesting.
B.They are popular with children in Chile.
C.They choose science courses for schools.
D.They only take place in South America.
( )11.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text?
A.To encourage us to learn science. B.To advise us to get close to nature.
C.To introduce Chile's schools to us. D.To compare science education worldwide.
二、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。
Every country and family across the world has their own special customs for celebrating special days such as birthdays. Maybe your family visit a favourite restaurant each birthday, or wake up to a big breakfast of pancakes. 1. Let's take a look at some cool birthday traditions from around the world.
Pull ears in Spain
As well as cakes, singing, and presents, birthdays in Spain come with a fun custom: ear pulling. 2. The birthday person gets their earlobe(耳垂) softly pulled once for each year of their age. Though we're not sure where this strange habit started, some believe that since ears are one part of the body that never stops growing, pulling ears may mean a longer life.
3.
There are so many foods that are served at birthday parties in Australia. These are simple, sweet treats. The most popular of all is one called “fairy bread”. It's a kind of white bread, with thick butter on it, and it is covered with sprinkles(着色珠子糖). These sprinkles are really pretty and make the bread look magical, and that's why it's called “fairy bread”.
Show your love through cake in Brazil
In Brazil, it's a tradition to share the first piece of your birthday cake with the person you love the most. 4. . Some families break it down even more with specific(特有的) traditions and honours special to them.
A.Enjoy fairy bread in Australia
B.Food plays an important role on birthdays
C.This might be a parent, cousin, or grandparent.
D.This tradition is known as “los tirones de oreja”.
E.But have you ever wondered what people from other countries do on their birthdays?
5.What do you think of these birthday customs? Why?(不超过20词)
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
I felt nervous when going into my room from school because Callie, my 3-year-old sister, always entered my room and made trouble. Every day, my room was something 1 . The hours away at school were long enough to cause a terrible 2 to my peaceful harbour(港湾). Today was no exception.
Mum 3 me with a smile as I entered the house. It seemed like 4 was wrong. But I was still doubtful about it. Yesterday, I discovered a chocolate cookie around the mouth of my favourite figurine(小雕像). 5 , Callie had enjoyed the cookie so much that she wanted to share it with the figurine.
I 6 Callie. I didn't see her, but I heard the sound of TV in the other room. As I examined the family room, I noticed it was pretty 7 . There were toys all over the floor, but none of them seemed to be mine. Maybe she hadn't entered my room today. I was so 8 that I breathed a sigh of relief.
I opened my room door and saw a mess! There was a 9 figurine and some headless dolls. I shouted in anger, “Mum, 10 did it again!” My mother quickly ran up to me, embarrassed. She 11 to put a lock on my door tonight. I felt better, because I knew that soon my room would truly belong to me. However, I was still 12 with my little sister so I went back into the family room to tell her 13 she had made life unpleasant for me. “Callie...” I started. “Hooray!” she cheered.
She jumped off the sofa and 14 my knees with such happiness that I could only look down at her and smile. 15 , she was only three and learning about the world in her own way. And she chose to explore and make my room a mess just because she loved me, her big sister.
( )1.A.similar B.different C.usual D.creative
( )2.A.programme B.choice C.change D.ending
( )3.A.greeted B.stopped C.called D.asked
( )4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
( )5.A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Naturally D.Normally
( )6.A.looked at B.looked for C.looked after D.looked like
( )7.A.messy B.noisy C.tidy D.empty
( )8.A.proud B.worried C.hopeful D.disappointed
( )9.A.lovely B.broken C.cheap D.heavy
( )10.A.you B.he C.she D.I
( )11.A.refused B.failed C.managed D.promised
( )12.A.angry B.patient C.happy D.strict
( )13.A.where B.when C.how D.whether
( )14.A.kicked B.broke C.controlled D.hugged
( )15.A.After all B.In total C.At last D.In fact
四、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
become, because of, way, once, interesting
Sometimes, it is fun being tall. Sometimes, it is not.
I am always the tallest one in my class. But sometimes I would rather be short. I hope people didn't notice me 1. my height. John, the shortest kid in our class, 2. shared with me that he wished people wouldn't always notice him either. Surprisingly, this strange similarity(相似之处) brought us together and we 3. good friends. When we play basketball, people say, “It's so 4. to watch a game with the school's tallest and shortest boys on the same team.”
It's true, you know. You can't be too tall or too short. It's just the 5. you are.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Zhao Yue works on a picture of bamboo. Her hands 6. (移动) fast.“I am truly 7. (发疯) about paper cutting,” she says with a bright smile. “You don't need much to start working—just a pair of scissors, a 8. (张) of paper. Anyone can give it a go.”
After many years of 9. (练习), Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper cutting. Her works on the wall in her home are amazing. They are in the shape of lovely 10. (花), cute birds, lively fish and beautiful landscapes.
“The pictures are more than just beautiful,” Zhao Yue 11. (分享) with me. “They carry our good wishes. 12. (在……期间) the Spring Festival, we put them up on windows and doors for good luck. At weddings, the pictures of ‘double happiness’ are put up in the new couple's house to express our hopes for their happy life together.”
Zhao Yue makes the 13. (最后) cut. She hands me the picture of bamboo, smiling, “This is called zhubaoping'an. It means my wish for your safety and 14. (健康).” I watch as the bamboo seems to be alive and the leaves are dancing. I am 15. (深深) touched by the warmth and life of this traditional folk art.
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last summer, my family and I visited my grandparents' home town in the countryside. It was a place full of sweet 1. (memory), but an unexpected meeting made the trip special.
One afternoon, I walked into a small park by the river. The sun was setting, and the sky 2. (paint) by the golden light. I noticed 3. old woman sitting alone on a bench, smiling at me.
“Excuse me,” I said 4. (soft). “Have we met before?”
The woman smiled widely. “You must be Lily's granddaughter!” she said. “I was your grandma's neighbour when we 5. (be) young girls.”
I felt surprised. My grandma had told 6. (I) about a friend named Maria, but she moved away many years ago. “Yes! She talks about you often,” I answered.
Maria took out a photo from her pocket. It showed two girls 7. (laugh) under a big tree. “That's us,” she said. “We were 8. (good) friends in primary school.”
Just then, my grandma called my name from far away. 9. she saw Maria, tears came to her eyes. “Maria! I can't believe it's you,” she cried and hugged her tightly.
At Maria's home, they talked about their past. Before we left, Maria gave me a small wooden bird. “This is a symbol 10. our long friendship,” she said.
That night, I wrote in my diary: True friends may be apart for years, but their hearts are always close.
答案解析:
一、阅读理解(共11小题,每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ticket Information
Movie:Ne Zha2
Tel:0455-3358
Time:9th August—17th August
Mon.—Fri. 9:00 a.m., 7:00 p.m.
Sat.—Sun. 9:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m., 7:00 p.m.
Venue:Star Cinema
Duration:144 minutes
Ticket Prices:¥26 per child or adult(daytime movies)
¥34 per child or adult(evening movies)
Family Packages:¥92 for 4 tickets(movies at 9:00 a.m.and 2:00 p.m.)
¥122 for 4 tickets(movies at 7:00 p.m.)
Latecomers Policy:Latecomers will not be allowed to enter until a proper break during the movie.
Children:As a courtesy(礼貌的行为)to other audience(观众) members, children under 3 years old will not be allowed in.
( B )1.How many days will the movie be on at the cinema?
A.For 8 days. B.For 9 days. C.For 10 days. D.For 11 days.
( C )2.What can we know according to the ticket information?
A.You will never enter the cinema if you are late for the movie.
B.A mother can watch the movie with her 24-month-old child.
C.Daytime movies are cheaper than evening movies.
D.The family package for 4 tickets at 7:00 p.m. costs ¥110.
( A )3.Where does the text above probably come from?
A.A poster. B.A guidebook. C.A science magazine. D.A storybook.
B
Livestreaming(直播) is very popular these days, but have you watched livestreaming shows given by virtual hosts? They look like real people, but in fact, they're just digital characters created by AI companies.
Xmov is such an AI company in China. It has created lots of great digital humans. People talked about the company when it presented its latest high-tech products to more than 300 guests at a launch event(发布会) in Shanghai in 2003.
The company is the first in China to create the virtual social media star named Ling, who is always seen in a traditional Chinese costume. In August 2023, the company also used a 3-D AI host to show their new products to more than 300 guests at an event, which caused a heated discussion among people.
Now, many companies are using virtual hosts to sell their products through livestreaming. For one thing, it costs much less than building a traditional livestreaming room and team. For another, virtual hosts can work 24 hours a day. And tests have shown that they can do the job as well as human workers.
Virtual characters are expected to be used in more industries. In the near future, we may see them act as teachers, salespeople, guides and so on. It will not only reshape many industries, but also allow human workers to put more energy into creative work instead of doing boring tasks.
The AI technology is fantastic without doubt. But it can't completely take humans' place. For example, it will be difficult for digital humans to build trust with customers like real people. Also, the use of digital workers may lead to some safety problems if they're not well managed and controlled.
( C )4.How does the writer start the text?
A.By listing numbers. B.By telling stories.
C.By asking a question. D.By sharing a piece of news.
( B )5.What is Xmov good at according to the text?
A.Hosting big events. B.Creating digital humans.
C.Making traditional costumes. D.Building livestreaming teams.
( B )6.What can we infer from Paragraph 5?
A.Many industries will disappear.
B.Virtual characters will be widely used.
C.Virtual characters will do more creative work.
D.More jobs will be created in different industries.
( A )7.What's the best title for the text?
A.The Use of Virtual Characters B.The History of Online Shopping
C.The Popularity of Livestreaming D.The Development of AI Companies
C
Chile is a long and beautiful country with the ocean to the west and mountains to the east.
Some of the villages are a very long way from the cities, and some of the schools are very small.
It's difficult for small schools to teach science because they don't have enough teachers or equipment(设备).This is where the Science Bus project can help.The bus brings special science teachers, new ideas, and equipment to schools in different parts of the country.Sometimes, the children go inside the bus for their science classes or clubs.Sometimes, the teachers bring the equipment inside the school building.The children do experiments.The materials used in the experiments are easy to find—for example, recycled plastic bottles—so that the class teacher can repeat the experiments with the class after the bus leaves.
The goal of the Science Bus is to bring science to children all over Chile.Since 2012, the bus has visited many schools in Chile, and hundreds of teachers have learned how to make their science classes fun and exciting.
In other parts of the world, children can take part in events called BioBlitzes. During a BioBlitz, scientists, families, students, teachers, and other people work together to collect as many different kinds of plants and animals as possible in a certain place, such as a park or a forest. BioBlitzes are a fun way to help scientists and to discover more about the plants and animals around us.
Science is important for all of us because it helps us understand our world.We can learn about science inside or outside of the classroom.
( B )8.Why do Chile's small schools need the Science Bus?
A.Because they don't have enough school buildings or clubs.
B.Because they are short of science teachers and equipment.
C.Because they need special materials to repeat experiments.
D.Because they want to connect with big cities' schools.
( C )9.What do people do during a BioBlitz?
A.Recycle plastic bottles. B.Visit different schools.
C.Collect plants and animals. D.Teach science to children.
( A )10.What do the Science Bus and BioBlitzes have in common?
A.They make science learning interesting.
B.They are popular with children in Chile.
C.They choose science courses for schools.
D.They only take place in South America.
( A )11.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text?
A.To encourage us to learn science.
B.To advise us to get close to nature.
C.To introduce Chile's schools to us.
D.To compare science education worldwide.
二、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入第1—4小题,并回答第5小题。
Every country and family across the world has their own special customs for celebrating special days such as birthdays. Maybe your family visit a favourite restaurant each birthday, or wake up to a big breakfast of pancakes. 1. E Let's take a look at some cool birthday traditions from around the world.
Pull ears in Spain
As well as cakes, singing, and presents, birthdays in Spain come with a fun custom: ear pulling. 2. D The birthday person gets their earlobe(耳垂) softly pulled once for each year of their age. Though we're not sure where this strange habit started, some believe that since ears are one part of the body that never stops growing, pulling ears may mean a longer life.
3. A
There are so many foods that are served at birthday parties in Australia. These are simple, sweet treats. The most popular of all is one called “fairy bread”. It's a kind of white bread, with thick butter on it, and it is covered with sprinkles(着色珠子糖). These sprinkles are really pretty and make the bread look magical, and that's why it's called “fairy bread”.
Show your love through cake in Brazil
In Brazil, it's a tradition to share the first piece of your birthday cake with the person you love the most. 4. C . Some families break it down even more with specific(特有的) traditions and honours special to them.
A.Enjoy fairy bread in Australia
B.Food plays an important role on birthdays
C.This might be a parent, cousin, or grandparent.
D.This tradition is known as “los tirones de oreja”.
E.But have you ever wondered what people from other countries do on their birthdays?
5.What do you think of these birthday customs? Why?(不超过20词)
I think they're interesting. Because they show unique cultural meanings behind celebrations.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
I felt nervous when going into my room from school because Callie, my 3-year-old sister, always entered my room and made trouble. Every day, my room was something 1 . The hours away at school were long enough to cause a terrible 2 to my peaceful harbour(港湾). Today was no exception.
Mum 3 me with a smile as I entered the house. It seemed like 4 was wrong. But I was still doubtful about it. Yesterday, I discovered a chocolate cookie around the mouth of my favourite figurine(小雕像). 5 , Callie had enjoyed the cookie so much that she wanted to share it with the figurine.
I 6 Callie. I didn't see her, but I heard the sound of TV in the other room. As I examined the family room, I noticed it was pretty 7 . There were toys all over the floor, but none of them seemed to be mine. Maybe she hadn't entered my room today. I was so 8 that I breathed a sigh of relief.
I opened my room door and saw a mess! There was a 9 figurine and some headless dolls. I shouted in anger, “Mum, 10 did it again!” My mother quickly ran up to me, embarrassed. She 11 to put a lock on my door tonight. I felt better, because I knew that soon my room would truly belong to me. However, I was still 12 with my little sister so I went back into the family room to tell her 13 she had made life unpleasant for me. “Callie...” I started. “Hooray!” she cheered.
She jumped off the sofa and 14 my knees with such happiness that I could only look down at her and smile. 15 , she was only three and learning about the world in her own way. And she chose to explore and make my room a mess just because she loved me, her big sister.
( B )1.A.similar B.different C.usual D.creative
( C )2.A.programme B.choice C.change D.ending
( A )3.A.greeted B.stopped C.called D.asked
( B )4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
( A )5.A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Naturally D.Normally
( B )6.A.looked at B.looked for C.looked after D.looked like
( A )7.A.messy B.noisy C.tidy D.empty
( C )8.A.proud B.worried C.hopeful D.disappointed
( B )9.A.lovely B.broken C.cheap D.heavy
( C )10.A.you B.he C.she D.I
( D )11.A.refused B.failed C.managed D.promised
( A )12.A.angry B.patient C.happy D.strict
( C )13.A.where B.when C.how D.whether
( D )14.A.kicked B.broke C.controlled D.hugged
( A )15.A.After all B.In total C.At last D.In fact
四、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
A.将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。
become, because of, way, once, interesting
Sometimes, it is fun being tall. Sometimes, it is not.
I am always the tallest one in my class. But sometimes I would rather be short. I hope people didn't notice me 1. because of my height. John, the shortest kid in our class, 2. once shared with me that he wished people wouldn't always notice him either. Surprisingly, this strange similarity(相似之处) brought us together and we 3. became good friends. When we play basketball, people say, “It's so 4. interesting to watch a game with the school's tallest and shortest boys on the same team.”
It's true, you know. You can't be too tall or too short. It's just the 5. way you are.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Zhao Yue works on a picture of bamboo. Her hands 6. move (移动) fast.“I am truly 7. crazy (发疯) about paper cutting,” she says with a bright smile. “You don't need much to start working—just a pair of scissors, a 8. piece (张) of paper. Anyone can give it a go.”
After many years of 9. practice (练习), Zhao Yue is now a great master of paper cutting. Her works on the wall in her home are amazing. They are in the shape of lovely 10. flowers (花), cute birds, lively fish and beautiful landscapes.
“The pictures are more than just beautiful,” Zhao Yue 11. shares (分享) with me. “They carry our good wishes. 12. During (在……期间) the Spring Festival, we put them up on windows and doors for good luck. At weddings, the pictures of ‘double happiness’ are put up in the new couple's house to express our hopes for their happy life together.”
Zhao Yue makes the 13. final (最后) cut. She hands me the picture of bamboo, smiling, “This is called zhubaoping'an. It means my wish for your safety and 14. health (健康).” I watch as the bamboo seems to be alive and the leaves are dancing. I am 15. deeply (深深) touched by the warmth and life of this traditional folk art.
五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Last summer, my family and I visited my grandparents' home town in the countryside. It was a place full of sweet 1. memories (memory), but an unexpected meeting made the trip special.
One afternoon, I walked into a small park by the river. The sun was setting, and the sky 2. was painted (paint) by the golden light. I noticed 3. an old woman sitting alone on a bench, smiling at me.
“Excuse me,” I said 4. softly (soft). “Have we met before?”
The woman smiled widely. “You must be Lily's granddaughter!” she said. “I was your grandma's neighbour when we 5. were (be) young girls.”
I felt surprised. My grandma had told 6. me (I) about a friend named Maria, but she moved away many years ago. “Yes! She talks about you often,” I answered.
Maria took out a photo from her pocket. It showed two girls 7. laughing (laugh) under a big tree. “That's us,” she said. “We were 8. best (good) friends in primary school.”
Just then, my grandma called my name from far away. 9. When she saw Maria, tears came to her eyes. “Maria! I can't believe it's you,” she cried and hugged her tightly.
At Maria's home, they talked about their past. Before we left, Maria gave me a small wooden bird. “This is a symbol 10. of our long friendship,” she said.
That night, I wrote in my diary: True friends may be apart for years, but their hearts are always close.
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