河南信阳市第二高级中学2025-2026学年高二年级3月月考英语试题

新县二高2025—2026高二英语3月月考答案 听力: 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．B 19．A 20．A 阅读理解： A篇【答案】 21. C 22. B 23. D B篇：【答案】24. C 25. B 26. D 27. D C篇：【答案】28. A 29. D 30. C 31. A D篇【答案】 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【D篇解析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了MIT科学家利用纳米技术，将普通菠菜改造成可检测爆炸物化学物质的天然传感器。该系统未来还可用于监测农田水土状况，应用前景广阔。 32.细节理解题。根据第二段“But actually they can sense small changes of soil and water potential and respond to them.(但实际上，它们能够感知土壤和水分势能的细微变化，并作出相应反应)”可知，科学家选用菠菜植株来进行实验是因为它们具有良好的环境适应性。故选B。 33.细节理解题。根据第三段“If the water contains certain chemicals used in bombs, the tiny sensors in the leaves make the nano-tubes, which, along with the sensors, were placed into the spinach plant before by the scientists, produce a slightly special kind of light.(如果水里含有用于制造炸弹的某些化学物质，叶子中的微型传感器便会促使纳米管发出一种略微特殊的光。而这些纳米管以及传感器此前已由科学家们植入到菠菜植株中。这样一来，植株就会发出一种略微特殊的光线)”可知，将纳米管植入菠菜植株中的作用是产生植物光。故选D。 34.推理判断题。根据最后一段“From their point of view, there’s no doubt that in the future, such systems could give farmers specific information about the health of the land and water on their farms.(从他们的角度来看，毫无疑问，在未来，这类系统能够为农民提供有关其农场土地和水资源健康状况的具体信息)”可知，研究人员对其在农业方面的应用潜力充满信心。故选A。 35.主旨大意题。根据第一段“Scientists at MIT have managed to change ordinary spinach (菠菜) plants into natural sensors which can find chemicals used in bombs. The secret to giving spinach these special powers is nanotech (纳米技术), which is a scientific area that deals with making or changing things that are extremely tiny.(麻省理工学院的科学家们成功地将普通的菠菜植物改造成了能够检测炸弹所用化学物质的天然传感器。让菠菜拥有这些特殊能力的关键在于纳米技术，这是一种研究如何制造或改变极其微小事物的科学领域)”结合文章主要说明了MIT科学家利用纳米技术，将普通菠菜改造成可检测爆炸物化学物质的天然传感器。该系统未来还可用于监测农田水土状况，应用前景广阔可知，C选项“菠菜通过纳米技术传递警告信息”最符合文章标题。故选C。 七选五答案：36. D 37. G 38. C 39. A 40. F 解析：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了实地考察，介绍了其具体内容、优点以及存在的缺陷。 【36题详解】根据下文“Therefore, the activities during a field trip are often designed to provide them with hands-on experiences.(因此，实地考察中的活动通常旨在为他们提供实践经验。)”可知，实地考察是为他们提供实践经验。选项D“It is intended to help students learn in a real-world context.(它旨在帮助学生在现实环境中学习。)”与下文内容一致，指的都是实地考察的目的。其中“students”和下文的“them”一致。故选D。 【37题详解】根据上文内容“Field trips can be taken to a variety of destinations. The most popular ones include museums, factories, zoos and botanical gardens. Field trips can also involve visits to historical sites and other places of interest. Sometimes even an outing to a park nearby can make a good field trip.(实地考察可以去各种各样的目的地。最受欢迎的包括博物馆、工厂、动物园和植物园。实地考察还包括参观历史遗迹和其他有趣的地方。有时甚至去附近的公园郊游也可以成为一次很好的实地考察。)”可知，实地考察有许多目的地可选。选项G“Whatever the destination is, the key is to make sure the trip is practical(不管目的地是什么，关键是要确保这次旅行是实际的。)”延续上文内容，指的是实地考察有很多可去的目的地，而不管目的地是什么，关键是确保这次旅行是实用的。故选G。 【38题详解】根据空前“Field trips help improve academic performance. Participants in a field trip are engaged in various activities about a subject matter. (实地考察有助于提高学习成绩。参加实地考察的人就某一主题从事各种活动。)”以及空后“They could also pick up new knowledge through observation and interaction. (他们也可以通过观察和互动来学习新的知识。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是实地考察有助于提高学生成绩。选项C“In this way, they could gain a better understanding of it.(通过这种方式，他们可以更好地了解它。)”与上下文内容一致，指的是参加实地考察如何帮助学生学习新的知识。故选C。 【39题详解】空处为段首句，为本段主要内容。根据下文“During a field trip, students are exposed to interactive activities and novel experiences that are not often available in a classroom, which awakens their interest and helps them rediscover the joy in study. This may be particularly important for students who are struggling academically.(在实地考察中，学生们可以接触到课堂上经常得不到的互动活动和新奇经历，这唤醒了他们的兴趣，帮助他们重新发现学习的乐趣。这对于那些在学业上挣扎的学生来说尤其重要。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是实地考察可以唤醒学生的兴趣。选项A“Field trips also promote a love of learning.(实地考察也能促进对学习的热爱。)”与下文内容一致，指的是实地考察可以促进学生对学习的热爱。故选A。 【40题详解】根据上文“A field trip can be challenging to organize due to factors such as high costs and safety concerns.(由于高成本和安全问题等因素，组织实地考察可能具有挑战性。)”可知，实地考察具有一定挑战性。选项F“Still, it is believed that a well-chosen field trip is worth the difficulties.(尽管如此，人们还是相信，一次精心选择的实地考察是值得这些困难的。)”则表明尽管实地考察困难重重，而一次精心选择的实地考察是值得这些困难的。选项F中的“the difficulties”指的正是上文提到的“high costs and safety concerns”。故选F。 完形填空：【答案】 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因视力不佳在求职中遭遇挫折，之后勇敢接受自己视力残疾的事实，学会寻求帮助，并最终变得自信，还立志为英国两百万视力受损人群发声的故事。 【41题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，当地一家餐馆给了我面试的机会。A. promised承诺；B. offered提供；C. awarded授予；D. spared抽出。根据前文“I sent my CV to every shop and cafe in my village.”可知，作者投了简历后，餐馆提供了面试机会，“offer an interview”是固定搭配，表示“提供面试机会”。故选B。 【42题】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：令我惊恐的是，我连菜单上的一个字都看不清。A. note down记下；B. pick up捡起；C. make out辨认出；D. get across使被理解。根据后文“I was born with poor eyesight.”可知，作者视力差，无法辨认菜单上的字。故选C。 【43题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：不出所料，第二天早上我收到了一封拒绝邮件。A. refusal拒绝；B. confirmation确认；C. response回应；D. proposal提议。根据前文“The customer stood impatiently as I froze”以及后文“All my dreams were destroyed.”可知，作者面试表现糟糕，收到的是拒绝邮件。故选A。 【44题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我通过抄朋友的笔记来掩盖这件事。A. admitted承认；B. denied否认；C. defeated击败；D. hid隐藏。根据后文“As I got older, I buried the secret even more.”可知，作者一直隐藏自己视力差的秘密，抄朋友笔记也是为了隐藏此事。故选D。 【45题】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我拼命地试图摆脱自己视力差的问题。A. gradually逐渐地；B. desperately拼命地；C. eventually最终；D. firmly坚定地。根据前文“I buried the secret even more.”可知，作者极度不想面对自己视力差的情况，拼命想要摆脱。故选B。 【46题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，当我从那场求职面试回来，我迈出了应对残疾生活的第一步——接受。A. acceptance接纳；B. tolerance容忍；C. control控制；D. independence独立。根据后文“From my doctor, I learned that glasses wouldn’t _______ and that I would never be allowed to drive.”以及“For the first time, I _______ my official diagnosis — visual disability.”可知，作者从回避转向了主动去面对和了解自己的状况，这是“接受”这一现实的开始。 故选A。 【47题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从医生那里我得知，眼镜也无济于事，而且我永远不会被允许开车。A. change改变；B. fit适合；C. protect保护；D. help帮助。根据后文“that I would never be allowed to drive.”可知，作者的视力问题无法通过眼镜得到改善，眼镜起不到帮助作用。故选D。 【48题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我第一次看到了自己的官方诊断——视力残疾。A. ignored忽视；B. checked检查；C. read阅读；D. valued重视。根据前文“From my doctor”可知，作者从医生那里得到了诊断结果，此处指阅读诊断书。故选C。 【49题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：令我惊讶的是，我心中充满了解脱。A. fear恐惧；B. confidence自信；C. pressure压力；D. relief解脱。根据前文“To my surprise”可知，作者的情绪与预期相反。结合前文“As I got older, I buried the secret even more.”作者一直拼命逃避，到此刻终于明确诊断，尽管是坏消息，但长期隐藏的秘密被揭开，内心反而可能有一种“卸下伪装包袱”的轻松感。且这种“relief”为后文积极改变奠定了基础。故选D。 【50题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：下一步是放弃我多年来培养的独立。A. expecting期待；B. abandoning放弃；C. building建立；D. challenging挑战。根据后文“I had to learn to ask for help, something I’d always avoided.”可知，作者之前一直追求独立，现在需要放弃这种独立，学会求助。故选B。 【51题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们增强了我的信心，让我不再羞于寻求帮助。A. boosted增强；B. gained获得；C. shook动摇；D. saw看见。根据前文“the love and support of my friends moved me.”可知，朋友的支持增强了作者的信心。故选A。 【52题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们增强了我的信心，让我不再羞于寻求帮助。A. awful糟糕的；B. disappointed失望的；C. embarrassed尴尬的；D. hopeless无望的。根据前文“I had to learn to ask for help, something I’d always avoided.”可知，作者之前因视力问题不愿求助是感到尴尬，现在有了信心，不再尴尬。故选C。 【53题】考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我的视力无法改变，但我把每一个障碍都看作是新的挑战。A. barrier障碍；B. attempt尝试；C. failure失败；D. opportunity机会。根据主句“I treat every _______ as a new challenge.”以及让步状语从句“Though my vision can’t be changed”可知，这里需要填入一个负面的、因视力问题而存在的事物。视力造成的困难就是一种“障碍”，作者选择将其视为挑战，符合积极心态的转变。 故选A。 【54题】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当事情不方便时，我会大声说出来，并要求调整。A. possible可能的；B. reliable可靠的；C. satisfactory令人满意的；D. accessible可使用的、方便的。根据后文“ask for adjustments”可知，作者作为一位视障人士，当外部环境或事物对作者来说不方便、不可使用时，作者会提出要求。故选D。 【55题】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我对自己的视力感到害羞，英国两百多万视力受损的人该如何思考呢？A. speak发声；B. adjust调整；C. think思考；D. imagine想象。根据前文“I speak up when something isn’t _______ and ask for adjustments.”以及后文“I’m not just speaking up for myself but for the millions like me.”可知，作者从自身的转变出发进行反思，若自己因视力缺陷而自卑退缩，那么更多同类人群会如何看待自身处境。故选C。 语法填空：56. has taken 57. Who/that 58. determined 59. to uncover 60. their 61. to 62. Technically 60. 63. an 64. reminding 65. barriers 应用文写作： Strive for Dreams, Sweat for Fitness Dear fellow students, Recently, many of us have been so occupied with exam preparation that we feel stiff shoulders and dry eyes. Worse still, depression and inefficiency are holding us back. Buried in endless papers, I still encourage all of us to work out regularly, for health is the foundation of academic progress. Skipping rope is what I strongly recommend. It requires little space, and just 15-20 minutes a day can improve our heart function, build up endurance, and refresh our minds, ultimately refueling our study. Even if the weather is unpleasant or time is tight, we can break it into short indoor sessions, which will still help us stay active. Let’s put down our books for a while and move our bodies. Sweat today, shine tomorrow! 写作二：参考范文 Para 1：One year later, I flew back for winter break with a mixed feeling of excitement and sadness. I was happy to return home, but my heart was heavy with sorrow. The yard felt cold and quiet without Skippy’s warm greetings. I went to my room, gently touching the window he used to climb through. Memories of our seven years together rushed in — walking to school, playing hide-and-seek, and sleeping together at night. My mother placed her hand on my arm. The silence was so thick that I could hardly breathe, making the guilt inside me grow even stronger. Holding back my tears, I whispered an apology into the air, believing my loyal friend was gone. Para 2：Suddenly, a flash of movement outside the window of my room made me freeze. I held my breath, wondering if it was just a fantasy. To my great surprise, a yellow tabby with beautiful brown eyes appeared. It was Skippy! I opened the window immediately and called his name. He looked at me, then gave a soft and familiar meow, rubbing my hand gently. Tears of joy ran down my face. Some bonds are too deep to be broken by time or distance, and true love always waits. 听力文本： 1．How does the woman probably feel? A．Curious. B．Excited. C．Annoyed. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Could you please read the instructions carefully first? They are hard to understand. M: Sorry, that’s my fault. I will put them together again in simple words. Just wait a moment and you’ll soon get a new version. 2． What does the man tell Ava to do? A．Cook dinner. B．Fetch the clothes. C．Pick up the groceries. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Ava, remember to pick up our clothes at the dry cleaner on your way home. W: Sure. And I’m going to stop by the grocery store. Is there anything you’d like to eat? M: It’s up to you to decide. 3．Why did the man buy the lemon tree? A．To produce fruit. B．To purify the indoor air. C．To decorate his room. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Wow, the lemon tree turns out to be a great decoration in your room. M: Well, that’s not why I bought it. You see, the fresh scent of lemons fills the air around the lemon trees, which can improve air quality in the room. 4． What are the speakers arguing about? A．Where to eat. B．Which way to go. C．What to buy. 【答案】B 【原文】M: We should go straight ahead. The store assistant sold me this map, and she said it’s the latest one. W: No, the waiter at that restaurant told me to take the small path on the left. It’s the shortest way to Sweetwater Town. 5．Why is Matt leaving the company? A．He’s retiring. B．He’s starting his own business. C．He’s moving to a different country. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Joyce, have you heard that Matt is leaving the company? W: Oh really? He’s worked here for 15 years. Is he retiring? M: No, he is leaving to open his own company in a different industry. 6．Where does the conversation take place? A．In a bakery. B．In a fruit shop. C．In a restaurant. 7．What is free? A．A strawberry pie. B．A delivery service. C．A custom message. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】W: Hi. My family is having a holiday party today, and I’d like a fruit cake. M: We have a menu with some different options. W: Let’s see. This one fits my budget. So I’ll take this one with the strawberries on top. M: Great, I’ll package that up for you right away. Would you like me to write a custom message on it? There’s no extra charge. W: No, thank you. Just package it as is. 8．What did the scientists do during the research? A．They drank coffee. B．They made videos. C．They kept a cat. 9．What does a relaxed cat do? A．It shuts its eyes. B．It pulls its ears back. C．It moves its tail forward. 10．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A cat cafe. B．Cat face signals. C．Adopting a cat. 【答案】8．B 9．A 10．B 【原文】W: Hey Bob. My parents just adopted a cat last week, but none of us really know how to understand it. M: Oh, I just read about a study on cat facial expressions. W: Really? M: Yeah! Scientists recorded videos of 53 cats in a café. They found cats can make over 270 different faces using just 26 tiny movements. W: That’s almost as many as dogs! M: Yep. Dogs use 27, and humans use 44. W: That’s amazing. What kind of things did they notice? M: They looked at small changes like how a cat opens its mouth or moves its ears. W: So, can you tell if a cat is happy or mad? M: Kind of. A friendly cat moves its ears forward and slowly closes its eyes. An upset one pulls its ears back and stares. W: That’s helpful. 11．What is the most likely relationship between the speakers? A．Good friends. B．Husband and wife. C．Brother and sister. 12．How do the speakers feel about the rules now? A．Annoyed. B．Unconcerned. C．Grateful. 13．What did the speakers benefit from sleeping early according to the man? A．They were refreshed for classes. B．They spent less time watching TV. C．They achieved better time management. 【答案】11．C 12．C 13．A 【原文】M: When we were young, I used to get really mad about some of the rules at home. But now I realize that the rules were meant to help us. W: You’re right. M: Remember that time we went to watch TV without finishing our homework? We ended up being criticized. I thought it was unfair at the time. W: I felt the same way when I was forced to attend piano lessons, but now I see it helped me develop discipline and skills. I’m so happy I did it. M: We always had to go to bed early, so we were well-rested for school. W: And do you remember how we used to complain about helping with housework? But that was how we learned responsibility. M: It’s interesting how we see things differently now. 14．Why does Annie love touring? A．She can relax in the natural world. B．She can advocate wildlife protection. C．She can experience different lifestyles. 15．How does Annie communicate with foreigners? A．By using body language. B．By turning to translators. C．By learning their languages. 16．What is Annie’s advice for future photographers? A．Be determined. B．Stay curious. C．Get up early. 17．What is the man? A．A guide. B．A host. C．A teacher. 【答案】14．C 15．A 16．B 17．B 【原文】M: Today, we have the opportunity to talk with Annie Smith. She’s a photographer for the National Geographic Society. Welcome, Annie. W: Hello. I’m glad to be here. M: Annie, why do you like to travel and explore the world? W: Because it allows me to appreciate different views of the world. I get to experience how people in different places live their lives. I also love taking pictures of wildlife and landscapes. M: But how do you communicate with foreigners? W: I think the key is to get over my own shyness. Even if I don’t know the local language, I will gesture and smile, so that people feel more relaxed around me. M: What advice do you have for future photographers? W: I think the most important thing is that you’ve got to wake up every morning wanting to experience something new. It’s also important to love being creative and seeing things in new ways. M: That makes sense. Well, thanks for being here today, Annie. 18．What is the main topic of the talk? A．The structure of the bee society. B．A particular kind of bee behavior. C．Ways for bees to find their own kind. 19．What does the length of the dance tell about the food source? A．Its distance. B．Its quality. C．Its direction. 20．What was the original purpose of the dance according to scientists? A．To find and select a place to build a nest. B．To teach young bees to find food. C．To help old bees get energy. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．A 【原文】 Honeybees are well known for their hard-working nature. But did you know they’re also excellent dancers? These useful little insects use a special dance as a way to communicate with each other about the location of the food source. Scientists have been studying this type of dance since the 1940s. As a result, we now know quite a bit about this secret bee language. The direction of the bee’s dance refers to the position of the food source in relation to the nest. The length of the dance tells other bees how far away the food source is. Honeybees will also adapt their dances according to the quality of the food source. The better quality the food has, the more energetic the dance will be. Researchers believe that the dance probably began as a way for bees to find and choose a nest site. It wasn’t until later that they started to use it to find food. It’s also believed that dancing is not the behavior the bees are born with. Instead, young bees must learn it from their elders. It is an interesting example of just how complex insect societies can be. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Could you please read the instructions carefully first? They are hard . to understand. Sorry, that's my fault. I will put them together again. In simple words, just wait a moment and you'll soon get a new version. Could you please ad the instructions carefully first? They are hard to understand. Sorry, that's my fault. I will put them together again. In simple words, just wait a moment and you'll soon get a new version. Listen to the next question. Ever remember to pick up our clothes at the dry cleaner on your way home? sure. And i'm going to stop by the grocery store. Is there anything you'd like to eat? It's up to you to decide. Ever remember to pick up our clothes at the dry cleaner on your way home? sure. And i'm going to stop by the grocery store. Is there anything you'd . like to eat? Is up to you to decide. Listen to the next question. Wow, the element try turns out out to be a great decoration in your room. Well, that's not why I bought IT. You see, the fresh scent of lemons fills the air around the lemon trees, which can improve the equality in the room. Wow, the blame try turns out to be a great decoration in your room. Well. that's not why I bought IT. You see the fresh scent of lemons fills the air around the lemon trees, which can improve their quality in the room. Listen to the next question. We should go straight ahead. The store assistance sold me this map and he said. is the latest one? no? The waiter that restaurant told me to take the small path on the left is the shortest way to sweet water town. We should go straights ahead. The store assistance sold me this map and he said, is the latest one? no? The waiter at that restaurant told me to take the small path on the left. It's the shortest way to sweet water town. Listen to the next question. Joys, have you heard that matters leaving the company? Oh, really, he's worked here for fifteen years. Is he retiring? No, he is leaving to open his own company in a different industry. Joys, have you heard that matters leaving the company? Oh, really, he's worked here for fifteen years. Is he retiring? No, he is leaving to open his own company in a different industry. Listen to the next question. Hi, my family is having a holiday party today, and i'd like a fruit cake. We have a menu with some different options. Let's see, this one fits my budget, so i'll take this one with a strawberry on top. great. Our package that up for you right away. Would you like me to write a custom message on IT? There's no extra charge. no. Thank you. Just packaged as is. Hi, my family is having a holiday party today, and i'd like a fruit cake. We have a menu with some different options. Let's see, this one fits my budget, so i'll take this one with a strawberry on top. great. Our package that up for you right away. Would you like me to write a custom message on IT? There's no extra charge. No, thank you. Just package IT as is. Listen to the next question. Hey, bob, my parents just adopted a cat last week, but none of us really know how to understand IT. Oh, I just read about a study on cat facial . expressions, really. Yeah, scientists recorded videos of fifty three cats in a cafe. They found cats can make over two hundred and seventy different faces using just twenty six tiny movements. That's almost as many as dogs. Yep, dogs use twenty seven and humans use forty four. That's amazing. What kind of things did they notice? They looked at small changes, like how a cat opens its mouth or moves its ears. So can you tell if the cat is happy or mad? Kind of a friendly cat moves its ears forward and slowly closes its eyes and upset one pulls its ears back and stairs . that helpful. Hey, bob, my parents just adopted a cat last week, but none of us really know how to understand IT. Oh, I just read about a study on cat facial expressions. really. yeah. Scientists recorded videos of fifty three cats in a cafe. They found cats can make over two hundred and seventy different faces using just twenty six tiny movements. That's almost as many as dogs. Yep, dogs use twenty seven and humans use forty four. That's amazing. What kind of things did they notice? They looked at small changes, like how a cat opens its mouth or moves its ears. So can you tell if a cat is happy or mad? Kind of a friendly cat moves its ears forward and slowly closes its eyes and upset one pulls its ears back and stairs . that helpful. Listen the next question. When we were Young, I used to get really mad about some of the rules at home, but now I realized that the rules were meant to help us. You're right. Remember that time we went to watch T, V without finishing our homework, we ended up being criticized. I thought IT was unfair at the time. I felt the same way when I was forced to attend piano lessons, but now I see IT helped me develop discipline and skills. I'm so happy I did IT. We always had to go to bed early, so we were well rested for school. And do you remember how we used to complain about helping with housework? But that was how we learned responsibility. It's interesting how we see things differently. Now, when we were Young, I used to get really mad about some of the rules at home, but now I realized that the rules were meant to help us. You're right. Remember that time we went to watch T, V without finishing our homework, we ended up being criticized. I thought IT was unfair at the time. I felt the same way when I was forced to attend piano lessons, but now I see IT helped me develop discipline and skills. I'm so happy I did IT. We always had to go to bed early, so we were well rested for school. And do you remember how we used to complain about helping with housework? But that was how we learned responsibility. It's interesting how we see things differently now. Listen to the next question. Today we have the opportunity to talk with any smith. SHE is a photographer for the national geographic society. Welcome, Annie. Hello, i'm glad to be here. Ani. why do you like to travel and explore the world? Because IT allows me to appreciate different views of the world, I get to experience how people in different places live their lives. I also love taking pictures of wildlife and landscapes. But how do you communicate with foreigners? I think the key is to get over my own shines. Even if I don't know the local language, I will just sure and smile so that people feel more relaxed around me. What advice do you have for future photographers? I think the most important thing is that you've got to wake up every morning. Wanting to experience something new is also important to love being creative and seeing things in new ways . that makes sense. Well, thanks for being here today. Any today, we have the opportunity to talk with any smith. She's a photographer for the national geographic society. Welcome. Annie. hello. I'm glad to be here. Ani, why do you . like to travel and explore the world? Because IT allows . me to appreciate different views of the world. I get to experience how people in different places live their lives. I also love taking pictures of wildlife and landscapes. But how do you communicate with foreigners? I think the key is to get over my own shines. Even if I don't know the local language, I will just sure and smile so that people feel more relaxed around me. What advice do you have for future photographers? I think the most important thing is that you've got to wake up every morning wanting to experience something new. It's also important to love being creative and seeing things . in new ways that make sense. Well, thanks for being . here today. any. Listen to the next question. Honeybees are well known for their hard working nature, but did you know there also excEllent dancers? These useful little insects use a special dance as a way to communicate with each other about the location of the food source. Scientists have been studying this type of dance since the nineteen forties. As a result, we now know quite a bit about this secret b language. The direction of the bees dance refers to the position of the food source in relation to the nest. The length of the dance tells other bees how far away the food sources. Honey bees will also adapt their dances according to the quality of the food source. The Better quality the food has, the more energetic the dance will be. Researchers believe that the dance probably began as a way for bees to find and choose a nest site. IT wasn't until later that they started to use IT to find food, is also believed that dancing is not the behavior the bees are born with. Instead, Young bees must learn IT from their elders. IT is an interesting example of just how complex in sexy ties can be. Honeybees are well known for their hard working nature, but did you know there also excEllent dancers? These useful little insects use a special dance as a way to communicate with each other about the location of the food source. Scientists have been studying this type of dance since the nineteen forties. As a result, we now know quite a bit about this secret b language. The direction of the bees dance refers to the position of the food source in relation into the nest. The length of the dance tells other bees how far away the food sources. Honey bees will also adapt their dances according to the quality of the food source. The Better quality the food has, the more energetic the dance will be. Researchers believe that the dance probably began as a way for bees to find and choose a nest site. IT wasn't until later that they started to use IT to find food, is also believed that dancing is not the behavior the bees are born with. Instead, Young bees must learn IT from their elders. IT is an interesting example of just how complex in sexy ties can be. 听力部分到此结束。 新县二高2025—2026高二年级3月月考英语试题 （120分钟150分） 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the woman probably feel? A. Curious. B. Excited. C. Annoyed. 2. What does the man tell Ava to do? A. Cook dinner. B. Fetch the clothes. C. Pick up the groceries. 3. Why did the man buy the lemon tree? A. To produce fruit. B. To purify the indoor air. C. To decorate his room. 4. What are the speakers arguing about? A. Where to eat. B. Which way to go. C. What to buy. 5.Why is Matt leaving the company? A. He's retiring. B. He's starting his own business. C. He's moving to a different country. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a bakery. B. In a fruit shop. C. In a restaurant. 7.What is free? A.A strawberry pie. B. A delivery service. C. A custom message. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What did the scientists do during the research? A. They drank coffee. B. They made videos. C. They kept a cat. 9. What does a relaxed cat do? A. It shuts its eyes. B. It pulls its ears back. C. It moves its tail forward. 10. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A cat cafe. B. Cat face signals. C. Adopting a cat. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What is the most likely relationship between the speakers? A. Good friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Brother and sister. 12. How do the speakers feel about the rules now? A. Annoyed. B. Unconcerned. C. Grateful. 13. What did the speakers benefit from sleeping early according to the man? A. They were refreshed for classes. B. They spent less time watching TV. C. They achieved better time management. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14. Why does Annie love touring? A. She can relax in the natural world. B. She can advocate wildlife protection. C. She can experience different lifestyles. 15. How does Annie communicate with foreigners? A. By using body language. B. By turning to translators. C. By learning their languages. 16. What is Annie's advice for future photographers? A. Be determined. B. Stay curious. C. Get up early. 17. What is the man? A. A guide. B. A host. C. A teacher. 听下面一段独白，回答18至20题。 18. What is the main topic of the talk? A. The structure of the bee society. B. A particular kind of bee behavior. C. Ways for bees to find their own kind. 19. What does the length of the dance tell about the food source? A. Its distance. B. Its quality. C. Its direction. 20. What was the original purpose of the dance according to scientists? A. To find and select a place to build a nest. B. To teach young bees to find food. C. To help old bees get energy. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Medical Scientists Who Changed the World Alexander Fleming(1881-1955) Scottish scientist Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928. After returning from vacation, he noticed that mold in a petri dish had killed bacteria. This accidental discovery led to the development of antibiotics(抗生素), which have saved millions of lives since then. During World War II, penicillin was widely used to treat wounded soldiers and became known as a “wonder drug”. Fleming received the Nobel Prize in 1945 for his important work. Louis Pasteur(1822-1895) This French chemist proved that germs cause disease, changing our understanding of illness. He developed vaccines for rabies and anthrax, helping to prevent deadly infections. His pasteurization process, which kills harmful bacteria in milk and wine by heating them, is still used worldwide today. Pasteur’s germ theory laid the foundation for modern microbiology and changed how doctors treat patients. John Snow(1813-1858) English doctor Snow helped stop a deadly cholera outbreak in London in 1854. By carefully mapping cases on a street map, he proved that polluted water from a public pump spread the disease, not the popular belief of “bad air”. His work founded modern epidemiology(流行病学) — the study of how diseases spread — and led to major improvements in public health systems. Tu Youyou(1930 present) Inspired by traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese scientist Tu Youyou discovered artemisinin in the 1970s. After testing over 2,000 traditional recipes, she finally found a treatment for malaria(疟疾) in sweet wormwood. This drug has saved millions of lives in developing countries, especially in Africa. In 2015, she became the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, bringing traditional medicine into modern science. 21. What do Alexander Fleming and Tu Youyou have in common? A. Both discovered antibiotics by accident. B. Both worked mainly during World War II. C. Both won the Nobel Prize for their work. D. Both studied traditional Chinese medicine. 22. What can be inferred from the text? A. Tu Youyou’s research was inspired by Louis Pasteur’s work. B. John Snow’s method helped establish a new field of medical study. C. Louis Pasteur’s theory mainly influenced the treatment of malaria. D. Alexander Fleming’s discovery was based on years of planned experiments. 23. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare traditional and modern medical approaches. B. To prove that accidents are important in medical research. C. To explain how Nobel Prize winners made their discoveries. D. To show how scientific contributions have improved global health. B Last Sunday afternoon, overcome by a sense of boredom, I instantly got out of bed, went out and headed towards a newly launched pet cafe. Upon entering, I was immediately enveloped in an atmosphere of warmth and endearing charm. Soft miaows filled the air, and dozens of fluffy（毛茸茸的）cats roamed freely around the cosy space, playing with toys or napping on cushioned shelves. After ordering a steaming cup of coffee, I settled into a seat by the sunlit window. Almost instantly, a small, snow-white cat with striking blue eyes seemed to be drawn to me. With effortless grace, it leapt onto the table, sniffed my coffee curiously, and then settled down on my lap, purring contentedly. I couldn’t help but start gently stroking its soft fur, with a faint smile tugging at my lips. While enjoying the cat’s company, I struck up a lively conversation with another customer, Lily. She told me that she frequented the café to unwind and that she had cultivated numerous friendships here, both human and feline (猫的). We exchanged anecdotes about our most amusing pet-related mischief (恶作剧), our laughter blending harmoniously with the café’s quiet and peaceful background. Before I left, the café owner, Mrs Thompson, presented me with a tiny handcrafted keychain with a delicate feline pattern. “Thank you for bringing so much joy to our furry friends today,” she said with a genuine smile. Stepping back onto the bustling streets, I was struck by a profound realisation — this impromptu (即兴的) visit had transformed my dull day into an unforgettable and soul-nourishing episode. It was not only about the cats that had delighted me; it was about the unexpected connections and understated yet sheer pleasures that life, in its unpredictability, could offer. 24. Why did the author go to the pet café? A. She had an appointment with Lily. B. She wanted to adopt a pet. C. She felt bored at home. D. She was stressed with housework. 25. What happened during the author’s visit to the café? A. She napped on cushioned shelves. B. A fluffy cat stayed on her lap. C. Lily came to avoid the outdoor wind. D. The café owner gifted her a café chain. 26. What can we infer about the café from the third paragraph? A. It organises regular activities for customers. B. It is a top choice to escape from everyday work. C. It is a wonderful place for coffee-lovers to gather. D. It helps people build various types of relationships. 27. What is a suitable title for the text? A. My Passion for Lovely Cats B. The Popularity of Pet Cafés in the City C. Observing Feline Friends in a Pet Café D. Unexpected Joy Found in a Pet Café C As the fire season worsens, scientists are exploring a strange impact of wildfire smoke on the climate. Extreme heat often brings extreme wildfires. But abnormally, the most intense wildfires can have the opposite effect on temperatures, cooling Earth’s surface regionally and even globally. As wildfires burn across the land, the smoke can pollute the air hundreds to thousands of miles away. Residents of the northeastern U.S. experienced this personally, when a pulse of smoke erupted from a wildfire in southern Canada, reddening sunsets and causing air quality alerts (警报). In addition to creating a health problem, thick wildfire smoke can temporarily (暂时地) block sunlight near the ground, causing regional temperatures to drop by several degrees. Wildfire smoke can also have the global cooling effect by making clouds in the lower atmosphere more reflective or blocking sunlight in the upper atmosphere, similar to what a volcanic eruption does. Since 1950, scientists have measured this effect by comparing temperatures on heavy smoke days with temperatures forecast in its absence. "The effect varied, depending on how far you were from the source, how big the fire was and how much smoke it injected," says Robert Field, a research scientist at NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies. But when wildfire smoke was thick enough, "you could get a brief 5 degrees Celsius cooling effect." Scientists have only recently begun studying the effect of wildfires. It is far too small to counteract(抵消) human-caused global warming, but beyond that, researchers say it’s too early to predict what it means to the broader climate system. "We might still be in the early stage of understanding how large and how important the effects of these wildfires are," scientists say. 28. What is the strange effect of the extreme wildfires? A. Bringing a temporary drop in the Earth’s surface temperature. B. Leading to more frequent extreme weather in the area. C. Causing serious air pollution throughout the country. D. Slowing the growth of the crops in the region. 29. Why does the author mention a volcanic eruption in paragraph 3? A. To show the harm of a volcanic eruption. B. To study the global cooling effect better. C. To stress the importance of protecting the environment. D. To explain the reason for wildfires’ global cooling effect. 30. What is scientists’ attitude to the strange effect of wildfires? A. Curious. B. Optimistic. C. Cautious. D. Indifferent. 31. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. How wildfires cool Earth’s surface B. What we should do to control wildfires C. Where the problem of wildfires is rooted D. How wildfires contribute to global warming. D Scientists at MIT have managed to change ordinary spinach (菠菜) plants into natural sensors which can find chemicals used in bombs. The secret to giving spinach these special powers is nanotech (纳米技术), which is a scientific area that deals with making or changing things that are extremely tiny. “Ordinary spinach plants can be found everywhere and easy to store; like other plants, they normally take in carbon dioxide gas,” the scientists say. “But actually they can sense small changes of soil and water potential and respond to them. If we tap into this point, there is a wealth of information to access.” That’s what the scientists use to power their tiny experiments. For this experiment, the scientists placed two different kinds of tiny nano-materials into spinach plants. To embed (植入) them into the plants, the scientists put a liquid containing them on the bottom of the plant’s leaves. As part of its natural process, the spinach plant pulls water through its roots and into its leaves. If the water contains certain chemicals used in bombs, the tiny sensors in the leaves make the nano-tubes, which, along with the sensors, were placed into the spinach plant before by the scientists, produce a slightly special kind of light. By watching the plant constantly using a camera attached to a computer, the scientists set up a system that can send a warning email if chemicals from explosives are found in the water. The computer the scientists used is about the size of a playing card. They say that in the future, their system could even use a cell phone with its camera changed slightly. Discovering chemicals used in bombs is just one of the many uses the researchers are exploring. They have used such plants to discover several other dangerous chemicals as well. From their point of view, there’s no doubt that in the future, such systems could give farmers specific information about the health of the land and water on their farms. 32. Why do the scientists use spinach plants to do the experiment? A. They are common in the daily life. B. They are environmentally responsive. C. They are small in size and easy to store. D. They are efficient at absorbing carbon dioxide. 33. What’s the function of the nano-tubes placed into spinach plants? A. Fixing the tiny sensors. B. Containing the liquid. C. Controlling the camera. D. Giving off plant light. 34. What can you infer about the system from the last paragraph? A Researchers are confident in its agricultural potential. B. Future success depends on specialized phone cameras. C. Farmers have received farm-specific environmental data. D. The computer can be sized according to scientists’ needs. 35. What is a suitable title for the text? A. Nanotech Helps Spinach Grow Healthily B. Nanotech Protects Spinach from Danger C. Spinach Delivers Warnings via Nanotech D. Spinach Is Sensitive to Chemicals in Bombs 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Field trips have now become a popular and well-established method of education. A field trip is a journey organized by schools or educational institutions to a place outside of the classroom. ____36____ Therefore, the activities during a field trip are often designed to provide them with hands-on experiences. Field trips can be taken to a variety of destinations. The most popular ones include museums, factories, zoos and botanical gardens. Field trips can also involve visits to historical sites and other places of interest. Sometimes even an outing to a park nearby can make a good field trip. ____37____ Field trips help improve academic performance. Participants in a field trip are engaged in various activities about a subject matter. ____38____ They could also pick up new knowledge through observation and interaction. Studies provide evidence that field trips can increase students’ test scores. ____39____ During a field trip, students are exposed to interactive activities and novel experiences that are not often available in a classroom, which awakens their interest and helps them rediscover the joy in study. This may be particularly important for students who are struggling academically. A field trip can be challenging to organize due to factors such as high costs and safety concerns. ____40____ Teachers regard this outing as a good way of helping students and developing a good relationship with them. Students, moreover, may remember the experience of the school field trip as a highlight of the school year. A. Field trips also promote a love of learning. B. That is why field trips are in decline in recent years. C. In this way they could gain a better understanding of it. D. It is intended to help students learn in a real-world context. E. The quality of a field trip always depends on its destination. F. Still, it is believed that a well-chosen field trip is worth the difficulties. G. Whatever the destination is, the key is to make sure the trip is practical. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In 2019, I decided to get a job, so I sent my CV(简历)to every shop and cafe in my village. Luckily, I was ____41____ an interview at a local restaurant. The interview went well, but before I left, the manager asked me to try out serving a customer. To my horror, I couldn’t ____42____ a word on the menu. The customer stood impatiently as I froze. Unsurprisingly, I received a ____43____ email the next morning. All my dreams were destroyed. I was born with poor eyesight. As a child, I struggled to see the board in class, even from the front row. I ____44____ this by copying notes from my friends. As I got older, I buried the secret even more. I ____45____ tried to escape from my poor eyesight. However, when I got back from that job interview, I made the first step toward dealing with life with a disability — ____46____. From my doctor, I learned that glasses wouldn’t ____47____ and that I would never be allowed to drive. Each new detail felt like a fresh blow. For the first time, I ____48____ my official diagnosis(诊断) — visual disability. To my surprise, I was filled with ____49____. The next step was ____50____ the independence I’d developed over the years. I had to learn to ask for help, something I’d always avoided. As I started reaching out for help, the love and support of my friends moved me. They ____51____ my confidence so that I no longer felt ____52____ to ask for assistance: When I asked strangers to help read cafe menus or cross the road, I was surprised at how kind they were. Today, I’m much more confident than ever. Though my vision can’t be changed, I treat every ____53____ as a new challenge. I speak up when something isn’t ____54____ and ask for adjustments. If I feel shy about my vision, how will over two million people in Britain with sight loss ____55____ ? I’m not just speaking up for myself but for the millions like me. 41. A. promised B. offered C. awarded D. spared 42. A. note down B. pick up C. make out D. get across 43. A. refusal B. confirmation C. response D. proposal 44. A. admitted B. denied C. defeated D. hid 45. A. gradually B. desperately C. eventually D. firmly 46. A. acceptance B. tolerance C. control D. independence 47. A. change B. fit C. protect D. help 48. A. ignored B. checked C. read D. valued 49. A. fear B. confidence C. pressure D. relief 50. A. expecting B. abandoning C. building D. challenging 51. A. boosted B. gained C. shook D. saw 52. A. awful B. disappointed C. embarrassed D. hopeless 53. A. barrier B. attempt C. failure D. opportunity 54. A. possible B. reliable C. satisfactory D. accessible 55. A. speak B. adjust C. think D. imagine 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the highly anticipated sequel (续集) to Disney’s 2016 classic, Zootopia 2 ____56____ (take) the world by storm since its release. For the common audience ____57____ seek a break from intense studies, this animated film is more than just entertainment— it’s a heartfelt journey of growth and inclusion. The story picks up with Judy Hopps, the ____58____ (determine) rabbit police officer, and her witty fox partner Nick Wilde. This time, they team up with a new character, Gary the snake, ____59____(uncover) a conspiracy (密谋) involving historical injustice against reptiles (爬行动物): ____60____ (they) adventure across creative new locations like the swamp market not only delivers thrilling plots but deepens the theme of breaking stereotypes (刻板印象), moving from individual prejudice____61____systemic inclusion. ____62____ (technical), the film shines with upgraded animation — Judy’s 5 million detailed fur strands and Gary’s glowing scales showcase Disney’s top-tier craftsmanship. Critically acclaimed (赞誉) with ____63____8.6 Douban rating, it wins praise for balancing humor, adventure, and profound social metaphors. For seniors, the film’s messages about trust, courage, and embracing differences resonate deeply, ____64____ (remind) you that success comes from teamwork and open-mindedness. More than a cartoon, Zootopia 2 offers a much-needed escape and valuable life lessons. It proves that empathy (同理心) and perseverance can overcome all ____65____ (barrier) — perfect inspiration for your upcoming challenges. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你注意到身边不少同学因忙于备考而忽视了体育锻炼。请你为校“英语天地”宣传栏写一封倡议书，号召同学们积极参与体育锻炼，内容包括： 1.简述现状； 2.推荐运动项目并说明理由； 3.发出倡议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Strive for Dreams, Sweat for Fitness Dear fellow students, _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Growing up in Istanbul, Turkey, I was accustomed to seeing street cats all over the city. But one yellow tabby（虎斑猫） with beautiful brown eyes captured my heart. We played our version of hide-and-seek around the yard --- he would sneak up from behind a tree until he reached me, and I would act startled. I named him Skippy. Our bond soon traveled beyond the boundaries of our yard. Every morning, he would walk me to school. Every afternoon, he'd wait at our home entrance, recognize my footsteps regardless of which shoes I was wearing, and meow his greeting. My mother, worried about germs, established a strict rule --- Skippy was to remain an outdoor cat. However, love knows no rules. Each night, he would secretly slip in through my window, sleeping warmly at my feet. At sunrise, I'd let him out, only for him to run to me as if we hadn't seen each other for ages. This routine continued for seven years, Then came a life-changing decision: I was going to the United States for college --- the hardest choice I'd ever made. Before departure, I hugged Skippy tight, not knowing how to explain that I wouldn't return from school that day. Life in the U.S. was busy, but my thoughts often drifted back to Istanbul. In every phone call to my mother, I asked about Skippy. At first, she hesitated. Finally, months later, she sighed softly and broke the news, "He kept coming to your window. Eventually, he stopped eating and disappeared. I'm sorry sweetheart, but he is likely gone.” There was silence on the phone, interrupted by the sound of my sobbing. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One year later, I flew back for winter break with a mixed feeling of excitement and sadness. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _ ______________________________________________ Suddenly, a flash of movement outside the window of my room made me freeze. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $