Unit 6 Grammar（同步课件）-【精品课】2025-2026学年七年级英语下册同步精品课件（新教材人教版）

该初中英语课件围绕“天气问答”“现在进行时”“一般现在时”核心语法点，通过“Let’s look at their moments”图片情境导入，引导学生观察不同天气与活动的问答示例，搭建从具体语境到语法规则归纳的学习支架。 其亮点在于采用对比表格系统梳理时态用法，结合对话填空、短文写作等多样练习，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。小组对话任务结合地域实际，助力语法知识活学活用，既提升学生语言运用与自主学习能力，也为教师提供清晰教学路径与丰富互动素材。

Unit 6 Rain or Shine ( Section A Grammar Focus ) 通过本课时学习，学生能够： 1. 在看、说的活动中，理解并正确运用由what和how引导的特殊疑问句来问答天气情况，总结天气 情况的表述方式； 2. 在看、说、写的活动中，理解并正确运用现在进行时来描述正在发生的活动或事情，总结be动词 的使用规律和动词现在分词的变化规则； 3. 在看、说的活动中，总结动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式的使用规律以及动词第三人称单数形 式的变化规则； 4. 在读、写的活动中，运用现在进行时和一般现在时来描述相应的活动或事；在问答活动中，分析、 概括文本内容和语言特点； 5. 在问答活动中，分析、概括文本内容和语言特点； 6. 在小组对话活动中，结合不同地域的实际情况，正确运用核心语言表述“天气、活动”等核心信 息，并与同伴进行问答。 学 习 目 标 读并回答问题的方式发现、归纳语法知识（天气的问答、现在进行时态、一般现在时态） 简短对话中词语正确形式填空的方式运用语法知识并理解其意义（现在进行时态、一般现在时态）。 短文语篇中词语正确形式填空的方式综合运用语法知识（现在进行时态、一般现在时态）。 口述语篇的方式创设语境运用语法知识（描述天气、活动等） 教 材 分 析 What’s the weather like? Let’s look at their moments What’s the girl doing? It’s sunny. She is reading a book. What’s the weather like? Let’s look at their moments What’s the girl doing? It’s rainy. She is doing her homework。 What’s the weather like? Let’s look at their moments What’s the girl doing? It’s windy。 She is walking hard。 What’s the weather like? Let’s look at their moments What’s the girl doing? It’s cloudy. She is having a picnic. What’s the weather like? Let’s look at their moments What’s are they doing? It’s snowy. They are skiing. It’s wonderful! 月月，香香姐，新怡，纹华，秋柔，妙雪，翠微，晴岚，依莹，齐齐哥，书雪，雁卉，万云，晓玉，凝雁，向珊，云灵，忆香 What’s the weather like? Let’s look at their moments What’s is he doing? It’s dry. He is riding a horse. How’s the weather? Let’s look at their moments What’s is he doing? There is lightning. He is exercising. What’s the weather like? Let’s look at their moments What’s are they doing? It’s stormy. They are going boating. Help! Help! Help us! 月月，香香姐，新怡，纹华，秋柔，妙雪，翠微，晴岚，依莹，齐齐哥，书雪，雁卉，万云，晓玉，凝雁，向珊，云灵，忆香 3a Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense? Describe the weather How’s the weather? What’s the weather like? 描述天气形容词 名词 形容词 sun(太阳) sunny(晴朗的) rain（雨） rainy（多雨的） snow（雪） snowy（下雪的） 名词 形容词 cloud（云） cloudy（多云的） wind（风） windy（多风的） fog（雾） foggy（有雾的） 3a Read the sentences. What tenses do they use? When do you use each tense? What’s the weather like? It’s raining heavily. How’s the weather? It’s cold and snowy. What are you doing at the beach? I’m sunbathing. What’s your brother doing? He’s playing beach volleyball right now. It’s really cold! What’s your family doing? We usually stay in when it snows, but now we’re building a snowman outside. 一般现在时 现在进行时 Read more sentences. When do you use each tense? Simple Present Tense Present Continuous Tense I ride the bike to school every day. I am riding the bike to school now. He always watches TV at home. It’s 8 p.m. He is watching TV at home. They usually take exercise twice a week. Look! They are doing exercise on the sports field. Does it often rain in Beijing? Is it raining in Beijing right now? We use the simple present tense to talk about things we do regularly, and we use the present continuous tense to talk about things we doing now. 15 一般现在时&现在进行时 对比项 一般现在时 现在进行时 意义 表示经常性、习惯性的动作以及表示主语现在的身份、特征或状态。如： I always get up at 6:30 in the morning. Sam usually does sports after school. Mr. Wang is a teacher. John is tall and strong. The little girl is happy. 表示现在或当前一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作用现在进行时。如： Jim is doing his homework in his room now. I’m reading an interesting novel (小说) these days. 对比项 一般现在时 现在进行时 结构 1. 主语+系动词be (am / is / are) + 表语(通常为名词、形容词或 介词短语等)。 2. 主语+谓语动词+其它。谓语动 词通常为原形；当主语为第三 人称单数时用第三人称单数形 式。 实义动词第三人称单数的变化规则： 1. 直接在动词后加-s 2. 以“s, x, sh, ch”结尾的动词加- es 3. 以“辅音 + o”结尾的动词加-es 4. 以“辅音 + y”结尾的动词变y 为i加es 主语+助动词be (am / is / are) +动词-ing 动词-ing变化规则： 1. 大多数动词后加ing。 2. 以不发音字母e结尾的动词， 去掉e, 再加ing。 3. 以ie结尾的动词，变ie为 y, 再加ing。 4. 以重读闭音节结尾的动 词，末尾只有一个辅音 字母，双写词尾的辅音 字母，再加ing。形式(+ 其他)。 对比项 一般现在时 现在进行时 用法 1. 描述日常习惯、生活 e.g. We go to school by bus. 2. 表达兴趣爱好 e.g. He likes playing basketball. 3. 描述客观事实 e.g. The earth moves around the sun. 1. 用在打电话时，询问 对方或告诉对方正在做什么。 2. 表达当前的状态或情况，在 聊天或者给对方的回信时 告诉对方你最近在做什 么。 3. 在体育比赛、新闻报道或现 场解说中，用来描述正在发 生的事情。 4. 在故事或叙述中，用来描述 背景中正在发生的动作。 5. 描述此时天气、环境等。 对比项 一般现在时 现在进行时 标志词 常与always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Sundays等时间状语连用。 常与now, right now, these days等时间状语连用，同时Look! 和Listen! 也是现在进行时的明显标志。 Presentation past now future I’m doing past now future I do Simple present(I do)= in general,all the time or sometimes To express habits(习惯) and truth(事实). Present continuous(I’m doing)=now, at the time of speaking Practice I never work very hard. simple present present continuous choose the correct tense Practice I’m sitting at home. simple present present continuous Practice Are you having dinner? simple present present continuous Practice He doesn’t know. simple present present continuous Practice Do you live here? simple present present continuous 1. —What is the weather like today ? —_________. A. It’s Sunday B. It’s cloudy C. I like it D. I don’t like it. 2. —_____ do you study English? —By listening to tapes A. What B. Where C. Who D. How 3. —What is he doing ? —He________. A. is cook B. is cooks C. is cooking D. cooks 4.----What’s Tom dong right now? ----He____ soccer. he _____soccer every day. A. plays ,playing B. is playing , plays C. plays ,plays D. is playing , is playing. Practice Remember to circle the clue words ( tense & noun)! is snowing doesn’t snow rises is rising is wearing wears are flying fly is raining rains Remember to circle the clue words( tense & noun)! is are visiting are enjoy / are enjoying are doing are taking are skating Harbin Harbin’s ice festival tourists from all around the world ice works of art It’s Harbin Ice and Snow World. Practice Read the passage and fill in the blanks. It is 2 January. It is freezing. The temperature is −20°C! Many people are visiting this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of special ice works of art like large and colourful buildings. Some of the tourists are from South China. They are enjoying the ice festival very much. Look! What are they doing? Some of them are taking photos, and some are skating. Do you know the name of this special place? City: Harbin Date Weather Temperature Activity Many people: _____________________ Tourists from South China: _____________________ Feeling 2 January freezing −20°C visiting this special place enjoying, taking photos and skating happy / enjoy themselves 3d Imagine that you are at a beautiful place outdoors. Tell your partner what the weather is like and what activities people are doing. Can he or she guess where you are? It’s … The temperature is … Many people are visiting this special place. People can … Look! Some people are … and some are … They feel really … Can you guess the name of the place? City: __________ Date Weather Temperature Activity Many people: _____________________ Tourists from South China: _____________________ Feeling It is December. It is very warm. The temperature is 26℃! Many people are playing at the beach in this special place. Some are sunbathing. Some are playing beach volleyball. Others are taking photos. Do you know the name of this special place? Sanya It is December. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold. Many people from North China are visiting here. Here they can visit the Stone Forest. And it is so nice to enjoy the rice noodles and flower cakes. Do you know the name of the place? Kunming guess a magical theme park far from the city center colourful attractions (游乐设施) cartoon-themed areas beautiful fireworks(烟花) watching the large parade(游行) taking photos of the beautiful castle eating delicious snacks Disneyland Do you know the name of the place? Show Time 初级 It is 7 August. It is sunny. Many people are visiting this special place at the moment. Here they can see lots of cartoon characters and a beautiful castle. All the people enjoy the wonderful moment very much. And there are a lot of children.Look! What are they doing? Some of them are taking photos,and some are watching the fireworks. Do you know the name of this special place? A sample of Disneyland Show Time 中级 It is 7 August. It is sunny. The sun is shining brightly. Many people are visiting this magical theme park at the moment.Little kids are running after cartoon characters, laughing loudly. Their parents are walking slowly, watching them with smiles. Some girls are taking pictures in front of a big, beautiful castle. There are also many people waiting in line to play interesting games. Can you guess where they are? A sample of Disneyland 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Don’t go out!It __________（rain） outside now. 2.I always ______ my clothes in the evening and now I ____________ a T-shirt.（wash） 3.My mum ______ for us every day,but my dad __________ for us now. （cook） 4.They ____________（study） in the classroom right now. 5.Listen!Is Tina ________（sing） in the classroom? is raining wash am washing cooks is cooking are studying singing 38 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 6.今天你们城市的天气怎么样? _______ the ________ in your city today? How’s weather 7.——里克正在做什么? ——他正在家里举办派对。 — _______ Rick ______? —He’s _______ ___ ______ at home. What’s doing having a party 8.艾伦现在在体育中心锻炼吗？ ___ Alan __________ in the sports centre ______ _____? Is exercising right now 39 9.我正在做家庭作业。我总是在晚上做作业。 I ____ ______ my homework. I always ____ my homework ___ ____ ________. am doing do in the evening 10.他每天通过电话和他的朋友交谈三个小时。 He _____ to his friend ____ ____ _______ for three hours every day. talks on the phone 40 三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。 11.It’s fine in Shanghai today.（对画线部分提问） ______ ___ ____ ________ _____ in Shanghai today? What is the weather like 12.We often swim in the pool.（用now改写句子） We ____ __________ in the pool now. are swimming 13.They are watching TV in the room with their parents.（改为否定句） They ____ ____ watching TV in the room with their parents. are not 14.The children are doing their homework.（对画线部分提问） ______ ____ the children ______？ What are doing 15.He is reading in his room.（用often改写句子） He often ______ in his room. reads 41 Ⅱ.用括号中动词的正确形式完成这篇文章。 It _________ (be) 8:00 a.m., and there _________ (be) many students in the school. Some students __________ (walk) to class, while others __________ (run) because they are late. In the classroom, the teacher __________ (write) on the board, and the students (6) __________ (listen) carefully. Outside, a group of students _________ (play) soccer. Nearby, a girl _________ (read) a book under a tree. __________ (enjoy) the quiet morning. are is are walking are playing is reading are running are writing are listening is enjoying Weather Fun Warm sun is shining brightly, we are playing outside. Eating ice cream, feeling so nice in this warm light. Autumn wind is blowing gently, leaves are dancing in sight. Taking a walk, we are chatting, saying “Hi! Hi!”. Hard snow is falling down, we are building a snowman. Enjoying the slide, we are laughing again and again. Rain in spring is dropping softly, flowers are growing fast. Being happy, we are singing, wherever we go at last. W E A T H E R WEATHER __________ Enjoy the weather , Enjoy the life! Homework City: __________ Date Weather Temperature Activity Feeling Imagine you and your family are on holiday, and write a short passage about the weather and the activities you are doing. (Tip: Before writing, you can use the following table to help you organize the information.) Thanks for listening! Lavf59.27.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $