Unit 1 Section B 第4课时(1a-1e)-【精英新课堂·三点分层作业】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

Section B I How can a hobby improve you 第四课时 (1a-1e) A回归教材·夯实基础 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.George found a new job as a computer program). 2.Bob likes French food,while Jim prefers (Italy）food. 3.Collecting stamp)is a good way to understand cultures. 4.Hard work is often the key to a great (achieve). 5.In China,people believe that coin)in dumplings can bring good luck. 二、单项选择。 ()1.We can the use of paper by writing on both sides. A.reduce B.reach C.return D.remind ()2.In the science museum,children can touch every on display(展览). A.book B.object C.person D.photo ()3.My library card allows me up to five books at a time. A.borrow B.borrowed C.borrowing D.to borrow )4.Too much homework can create a lot of for students. A.stress B.hope C.energy D.harm ()5.Learning a language,like English or French,can help you communicate with people from other countries. A.difficult B.foreign C.simple D.strange 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.我经常梦想环游世界。 I often travelling around the world. 2.良好的沟通可以解决很多青少年问题。 Good communication can solve many 3.和他人分享可以给我们带来幸福感。 Sharing with others can bring us happiness. 4.他父亲那部相当老式的手机只能打电话。 His father's phone can only make calls. 5.当我在其他城市旅行时，我总是买一些本地的明信片。 When I travel in other cities,I always buy some ur life? 课堂点睛 ①reduce的用法 动词，意为“减少”，其后可 接名词或代词作宾语。 reduce sth by..“把某物减 少了.”；reduce sth (from..）to“把某物 (从…)减少到”。 如：We reduced costs by 20%last year..去年，我们 把成本降低了20%。 He reduced the number of the pens from40to20.他把 钢笔的数量从40降到了20。 ②allow的用法 动词，意为“使…成为可 能；允许”。常用搭配： (1)allow sb(not)to do sth 允许某人（不）做某事 如：Ican't allow you to do that.我不允许你做那件事。 (2)allow(doing)sth允许 (做)某事 如：We don't allow eating in the classroom.我们不允许 在教室里吃东西。 【注意】allow后面可接名 词或动词-ing形式作宾语， 但不能直接跟动词不定式。 ③重点短语归纳 at the same time同时 a sense of achievement 就感 dream of梦想；希望 Unit 1 Time to Relax 7 B主题语篇·提升素养 四、短文还原。 Hobbies can make us have better health,more sleep and less (hobby stress.Get joy from your hobby, and you'll be a better person.1. Here is some advice from experts. 2. Hobbies can help you calm down.An expert suggests asking yourself how you want an activity to make you feel.Relaxed or socially connected? It's also helpful to think about what your life is missing,like creativity or art skills. Start small. 3.Wait for a while to find out if it's right for you.You can always do more later. It's also smart not to do something more than you can.If you don't want to do that,just stop. Take a trip back in time. Recall activities you loved when you were young,like singing or collecting things.It's a really helpful place to start,and it allows you to feel comfortable Also,think about going back to school. 5. Or sign up for a lesson at a local community centre and learn more about a potential (潜在的)hobby. Always keep in mind that if a hobby makes you healthier and happier,everyone around you will benefit. 8英语八年级下册 A.But where do we start? B.Spend more time together. C.Check out classes at university. D.Ask yourself:How do I want to feel? E.You get fun from hobbies,not stress. F.The small things can make them happy G.Don't spend much time on a new hobby at once. 五、短文填空。 Gardening is my favourite hobby.I remember that I liked flowers when I 1. (be)a little child.When someone gave me flowers,I could look at 2. flowers for a long time. My family 3. (usual)spend summer at our summer house in a small village not far from my hometown.My mother and grandmother grow berries,vegetables and fruit.My father and I help 4. (they)water the plants and gather the crops(收获农作物). We have a good crop of strawberries, cucumbers 5. tomatoes.My younger brother and I eat a lot of fresh berries in summer. And my 6. parent)also make strawberry jam. I grow my favourite flowers 7. my own little garden..Daffodils(水仙花）and tulips (郁金香)are the8.(one)flowers in spring.I'm also making a small flowerbed for roses.Roses are very beautiful,but they are not easy 9. （grow）. I'm reading an interesting book on gardening.The book is full of 10. (help)tips on growing flowers.I hope to have nice roses next summer.参考 Unit 1 Time to Relax Section A How do you spend your free time? 第一课时(1a-2d) -1.programming 2.to fear 3.expresses expression 4.instructors 5.scared scary 二、1.create2.Ice skating3.fear4.quickly 5.program programs 三、l.go skiing2.give up3.scared/afraid of 4.do calligraphy 5.got over 1.Do you like running/Do you like doing sports/ Do you often do exercise 2.What else/other things do you do (in your free time)3.What's your hobby 4.Thank you 5.Sure/That's a good idea/Sounds great/Of course/... 五、1.B2.B3.C4.D 第二课时(3a-3d) 一、1.returned2.rise3.strokes4.managing 5.is preparing 二、1.moon2.deal3.single4.poem5.ink 三、1.to pass2.deal with3.in return4.upto up to 四、l.In the Song dynasty.2.Eight/8.3.Itis slow and done with light music.4.The old. 5.Yes(,I'd like to).Because it can help me relax and keep healthy.(言之有理即可) 五、1.choices2.sat3.try4.carefully5.as 6.poems 7.me 8.feelings 9.but 10.helpful 第三课时Grammar Focus(4a-4c) 语法精练 -1.to help 2.To keep 3.to relax 4.laugh 5.to wish 二、1.B2.C3.C 三、1.to try2.to work3.to make 课时精练 -1.chatting 2.myself 3.stand 4.ice-skated 5.push pushed 二、1.kung fu2.go on an outing3.once in a while 8 答案 4.get into 5.give it a go 三、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D6.C7.A8.A 9.B10.C Section B How can a hobby improve your life? 第四课时（1a-1e) -1.programmer 2.Italian 3.stamps 4.achievement 5.coins 二、1.A2.B3.D4.A5.B 三、1.dream of2.teenage problems3.a sense of 4.rather old-fashioned 5.local postcards 四、1.A2.D3.G4.E5.C 五、1.was2.the3.usually4.them5.and 6.parents 7.in 8.first 9.to grow 10.helpful 第五课时(2a-4c) -1.inspiration 2.failure 3.strictest 4.to learn 5.Surprisingly surprise surprising surprised 二、1.failed2.give up3.get over4.stage 5.importance 6.suggestions advice 三、l.After all2.as long as3.so far4.strict with 5.most importantly 四、1.A2.A3.D4.B5.C 单元主题写作指导 范文点睛 ①Firstly②I find it easier to focus in class①More importantly 3Sharing stories about school life not only brings us closer①Last but not least④itis important to keep balanced between study and rest 5I hope that everyone can manage after-school time properly 写作实操 What Longer Break Time Brings Me This term,we have five more minutes for break time.During the longer break time,I can do more sports and have a better rest.Basketball is my favourite.I have more time to practise it with my friends.It's also a good time for me to take in some fresh air and enjoy the sunshine.