贵州省遵义市两城区联考2024-2025学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

贵州省2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性练习题 (一) 八年级英语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 练习范围：人教版•八年级下册：Unit 1~Unit 2。 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. A. I went on a vacation. B. In an animal hospital. C. Last year. 8. A. I eat healthy food. B. I’m at school. C. I’m much better. 9. A. Yesterday. B. I did my homework. C. I want to see a doctor. 10. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am. 11. A. Because she had a cold. B. She had a good time. C. For her sister. 12. A. That’s OK. B. Thank you! C. That sounds great! 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Mike plans to keep healthy by ________ every day. A. running B. playing basketball C. swimming 14. Harry had a car accident ________. A. this morning B. yesterday morning C. yesterday afternoon 15. Jane’s school trip was ________. A. boring B. tiring C. great 16. Emily thinks they should call ________ for the old woman first. A. the family B. the police C. the doctor 17. The man began to train his dog when the dog was ________. A. eight weeks old B. six months old C. seven months old 18. Peter advises Tara to drink ________ before going to bed. A. some warm milk B. some delicious juice C. some Russian soup 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 19. What happened to Gina in the accident? A. She hurt her legs. B. She hurt her head. C. She hurt her arms. 20. When will they go to see Gina? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. What did Lily buy for Jason? A. Some books. B. Some fruit. C. Some flowers. 22. How long should Jason stay in bed? A. For about one week. B. For over a week. C. For about 3 days. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. How often does Bill go to the old people’s home? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 24. What does Bill often help do there? A. Look after the pets. B. Clean the houses. C. Read newspapers. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) School Day The time Next ________ The reason To raise money for a ________ school The weather ________ The events The 9th graders: sell ________ and play a basketball game The 8th graders: have a ________ competition The 7th graders: help higher graders ________ for the events 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从框内6个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. or B. enough C. anything D. without E. should F. something Are you in good health? It’s important for us to keep healthy. We can’t study or work well ____1____ a healthy body. We can stay healthy in many ways. First, we ____2____ keep exercising every day. We can go to school on foot. After school, we can spend some time on ball games. If we live in a high building, we can go upstairs (上楼) ____3____ downstairs on foot. And also, we can jog (慢跑). I know an 80-year-old man who loves jogging. He almost never has ____4____ wrong with his body. Second, we must remember that a good eating habit is important. So we should eat more healthy food but less junk food. Third, we should go to bed early to have ____5____ sleep. Usually adults need at least seven hours’ sleep. Teenagers need more than eight hours’ sleep. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are many volunteer teachers in our country. Su Zhengmin is one of them. Su comes from a ____6____ family in a village in the Liangshan Mountains. When he was a kid, having a full meal was something difficult for him. When he was 15, his father died. Life ____7____ harder for the family. So he and his sister had to drop out of school (辍学). Luckily, with the help of the government (政府) and caring people, Su went back to school. On his road to getting a good education, he met many ____8____, but he never ____9____. After he graduated (毕业) from the university, he decided to spend a year working as a volunteer ____10____ in the Liangshan Mountains. On August 29, 2022, Su ____11____ his students at No.2 Middle School in Yuexi County for the first time. He told the students his ____12____ and it moved all of them. He asked them to study hard for a better future. “For children in the mountains, getting a good ____13____ is the best way to live a better life,” said Su. “Su is a great example for students to ____14____,” said the headmaster. Su decided to _____15_____ further after he finished a year as a volunteer teacher. He will go on doing his part for the Liangshan Mountains after getting a master’s degree (硕士学位). 6. A. busy B. poor C. quiet 7. A. built B. believed C. became 8. A. hobbies B. rocks C. difficulties 9. A. gave up B. fixed up C. cheered up 10. A. driver B. teacher C. doctor 11. A. met B. left C. invited 12. A. story B. idea C. answer 13. A. break B. decision C. education 14. A. choose B. notice C. follow 15. A. carry B. study C. discuss 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A First Aid Guidelines (指南) Broken Arm To make it less painful, put an ice pack (冰袋) on the arm. If it is too cold, cover the arm with a clean cloth (布) first. It’s important to keep the arm still. Don’t move it! Insect Bite If the bite becomes hot and red, try to cool it down first. If the bite is painful, give the person some medicine. Go to the hospital if necessary. Heatstroke (中暑) Take the person to a cool place and give him/her lots of water to drink. Take the person’s temperature. If it is 40℃ or higher, take the person to the hospital as soon as possible! Cut Put pressure (压力) on the cut with a clean cloth until there is no blood. Then, clean the area out with fresh water or iodine (碘酒). If the wound is cleaned and dry, cover it with a bandage. 16. It is important to keep the arm ________ if it’s broken. A. warm B. still C. moving 17. We should give the person with heatstroke lots of ________ to drink. A. hot tea B. juice C. water 18. If the bite becomes hot and red, try to ________ first. A. cool it down B. take some medicine C. go to the hospital 19. We don’t need ________ for the cut. A. a clean cloth B. a bandage C. an ice pack B Terry is from the US. After living in Beijing for more than 20 years, Terry finally made his Chinese dream come true—becoming a volunteer. He often gives tourists directions (方向), gets water for a baby and even helps a neighbor sell cold drinks. “I like helping other people,” he said. “This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.” Terry became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching by Laozi. In 1981, he went to Shanghai. His first visit to Beijing was six years later on business. Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997, and from then on, he began to live and work in Beijing. Now Terry can make traditional Chinese noodles, and when he goes to a restaurant, he usually orders dumplings and some traditional Beijing dishes. He likes chatting (聊天) with people there, especially taxi drivers. “I know better about the lives of taxi drivers than most Beijingers,” he said. “When I see their license (执照) numbers, I can tell how many years they have worked. They are so knowledgeable. I learned much from them.” Terry doesn’t want to leave Beijing. He said, “Beijing is my home. Now I just enjoy living here.” 20. What can we know about Terry from the first three paragraphs? A. He is from the UK. B. He is a tour guide in Beijing. C. He likes helping others. 21. Which book made Terry interested in Chinese culture? A. B. C. 22. Which shows the RIGHT order of Terry’s experiences in China? a. He went to Beijing on business. b. He went to Shanghai. c. He became a volunteer in Beijing. d. He lived and worked in Beijing. A. b-a-d-c B. a-b-d-c C. d-a-b-c 23. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 6 refer to (指代)? A. Beijingers. B. Taxi drivers. C. License numbers. C ①A lot of people play sports, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If sports aren’t going to be your future, then why should you play them? Why should you train every day? Why should you work hard and feel sore the next day? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to your lessons? In fact, there are a lot of reasons to play sports. ②First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and make you feel happier. ③Also, sports teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect (尊重) their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed. ④Another good reason for sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important. ⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person. 24. Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “condition” in Paragraph 2? A. Spirit. B. Situation. C. Rule. 25. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. If young people do more sports, they will have more problems. B. When doing sports, we should respect everyone in the game. C. More indoor exercise can bring people happiness and health. 26. What is the best title for the passage? A. Sports Teach People to Work Hard B. Sports Make People Go Outside C. Sports Are Good for People 27. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun through it. ____28____ For example, you can help feed animals or protect the environment. They can make you feel good! Charities are organizations for helping people in need. You can help charities by giving your time, money or things to strangers. ____29____ Here are some ways of helping others. Volunteering Volunteering is the activity of giving your time to help others. ____30____ Some common ways of volunteering are: Visiting old people and talking to them. Walking dogs for an animal shelter. Cleaning up a park or a street. Fundraising Fundraising is the activity of collecting money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are: ____31____ Doing a sponsored (赞助的) activity. Donating Donating is the activity of giving away your things or money to help others. Here are some ways of donating. Giving away your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps poor children. Giving away your money to a charity. ____32____ Our world will be more and more beautiful. A. And you do it for free. B. Try your best to help others. C. We are glad to visit old people. D. You can also help people you know. E. Getting food, books or other kinds of things to sell. F. There are many things you can do to help others in need. 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。) You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey (调查) shows that there are many electronic products (电子产品) in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey interviewed (采访) 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16 years old. It found that 50% of the kids got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,” said Dr. Chris. “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality (质量) of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few kids felt tired each day because of junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16 years old. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all three. Dr. Chris advised that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products and that teenagers should spend less time on electronic products. 33. A British survey shows that electronic products ________ are influencing their sleep badly. 34. The survey found 50% of the kids got ________ 8 hours of sleep every day. 35. Junk sleep means you don’t get ________ and your sleep quality is low. 36. Because of junk sleep, quite a few kids ________ each day in the survey. 37. Do you agree with Dr. Chris’s advice? Why or why not? _________________________________________ 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 38. 作为一名登山者，阿伦习惯于冒险。 As a mountain climber, Aron is used to ________ ________. 39. 多亏了导演的精益求精，《哪吒2》才如此成功。 ________ ________ the director’s excellence, Ne Zha 2 is such a success. 40. 许多人自愿帮助在泥石流中受灾的人们。 Many people volunteered ________ ________ those affected by the mudslide. 41. 我认为你应该立即去医院拍X光。 I think you should go to the hospital and get an X-ray ________ ________. 42. 她过去常去那儿喂流浪的猫和狗。 She ________ ________ go there to feed the homeless cats and dogs. 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Ping works in a park. He is a cleaner. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him ____43____ (happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time. One Tuesday afternoon, when he was cleaning the park, he ____44____ (hear) a woman shouting for help. He ran up quickly ____45____ (see) what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby choked (窒息) on ____46____ small piece of pear and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous ____47____ she didn’t know how to save her daughter in a right way. ____48____ (luck), Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his arms without thinking ____49____ (two). With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short time, he got the piece of pear out ____50____ her mouth. Her mom was so thankful to Wang Ping. Wang Ping tried his best to save the baby’s ____51____ (live). In his mind, helping others is just helping _____52_____ (he). He hoped more people could help the people in need if possible. 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 53. 遵义市博物馆（Zunyi City Museum） 正在招募志愿者。假如你是第一中学的李华，请根据以下招募广告写一封自荐信。 Volunteers Wanted Are you free on the weekend? Do you like history? There will be a big culture show in Zunyi City Museum. We need some volunteers to help us with the work! If you are good at communicating in English, or you are very outgoing, come and join us! 要求：1. 涵盖招募广告的所有内容，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） ； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. May I have the honor to work as a volunteer in Zunyi City Museum? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 贵州省2024—2025学年度第二学期阶段性练习题 (一) 八年级英语 (满分150分，考试时间120分钟) 练习范围：人教版•八年级下册：Unit 1~Unit 2。 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答。 第一部分 听力 (共五节，30个小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。(读一遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。(读一遍) 7. A. I went on a vacation. B. In an animal hospital. C. Last year. 8. A. I eat healthy food. B. I’m at school. C. I’m much better. 9. A. Yesterday. B. I did my homework. C. I want to see a doctor. 10. A. Yes, I will. B. Yes, I did. C. Yes, I am. 11. A. Because she had a cold. B. She had a good time. C. For her sister. 12. A. That’s OK. B. Thank you! C. That sounds great! 第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Mike plans to keep healthy by ________ every day. A. running B. playing basketball C. swimming 14. Harry had a car accident ________. A. this morning B. yesterday morning C. yesterday afternoon 15. Jane’s school trip was ________. A. boring B. tiring C. great 16. Emily thinks they should call ________ for the old woman first. A. the family B. the police C. the doctor 17. The man began to train his dog when the dog was ________. A. eight weeks old B. six months old C. seven months old 18. Peter advises Tara to drink ________ before going to bed. A. some warm milk B. some delicious juice C. some Russian soup 第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。(读两遍) 听下面一段对话，回答第19、20题。 19. What happened to Gina in the accident? A. She hurt her legs. B. She hurt her head. C. She hurt her arms. 20. When will they go to see Gina? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段对话，回答第21、22题。 21. What did Lily buy for Jason? A. Some books. B. Some fruit. C. Some flowers. 22. How long should Jason stay in bed? A. For about one week. B. For over a week. C. For about 3 days. 听下面一段对话，回答第23、24题。 23. How often does Bill go to the old people’s home? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 24. What does Bill often help do there? A. Look after the pets. B. Clean the houses. C. Read newspapers. 第五节 听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。(读三遍) School Day The time Next ________ The reason To raise money for a ________ school The weather ________ The events The 9th graders: sell ________ and play a basketball game The 8th graders: have a ________ competition The 7th graders: help higher graders ________ for the events 第二部分 完形 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. E 3. A 4. C 5. B 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B 第三部分 阅读 (共三节，满分50分) 第一节 (共12个小题；每小题2.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【16~19题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C B 【20~23题答案】 【答案】20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B C 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. B 25. B 26. C 27. C 第二节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【28~32题答案】 【答案】28. F 29. D 30. A 31. E 32. B 第三节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 【33~37题答案】 【答案】33. in teenagers’ bedrooms 34. less than 35. enough sleep 36. felt tired 37. Yes, I agree. Because electronic products really keep us awake, and less screen time can help us sleep better. (答案不唯一) 第四部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分) 第一节 (共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词) 【38题答案】 【答案】 ①. taking ②. risks 【39题答案】 【答案】 ①. Thanks ②. to 【40题答案】 【答案】 ①. to ②. help 【41题答案】 【答案】 ①. right ②. away 【42题答案】 【答案】 ①. used ②. to 第二节 (共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【43~52题答案】 【答案】43. happier 44. heard 45. to see 46. a 47. that 48. Luckily 49. twice 50. of 51. life 52. himself 第五部分 写作 (满分25分) 【53题答案】 【答案】 范文 Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for taking your time to read my letter. May I have the honor to work as a volunteer in Zunyi City Museum? I am Li Hua from No.1 Middle School. I am free on weekends and have a strong interest in history.I have been reading books about Zunyi’s history since I was a child, so I know a lot about the stories behind the cultural relics in the museum. I am outgoing and good at communicating in English. I once joined the school English speech competition and won first prize, so I can talk with foreign visitors fluently. I often help others in school activities, so I believe I can do the volunteer job well. I hope to introduce our local culture to visitors during the big culture show. I am sure I will be a helpful volunteer. Looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $