学易金卷：七年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材译林版）

**基本信息** 译林版七年级下册Units5-6学情卷，以“自然与文化”为主题，融合动物保护、地理景观等真实情境，通过多样化题型考查语言运用与跨学科思维，适配月考学情检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常对话、短文理解|图片选项直观化（如宠物/地点辨识），融入企鹅、尼罗河等科普素材，考查信息抓取能力| |单项选择|10题/10分|冠词、动词短语、情态动词|结合古诗《夜宿山寺》填空（第29题），渗透文化意识与语言美感| |完形填空|15题/15分|人与动物关系|以“美国善待动物周”为情境，覆盖词汇辨析与语法应用，培养共情思维| |阅读理解|20题/40分|濒危动物、全球变暖、云南石林、蜜蜂追踪|跨学科整合生物（蜜蜂行为）、地理（石林地貌）知识，设信息匹配与推理题，提升思维品质| |书面表达|1题/25分|介绍野生动物与地貌|要求推荐大熊猫/金丝猴及石林等景观，融合文化传承与语言输出，强化跨文化沟通能力|

2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 峡老标配 注意喜项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 贵用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6.填涂样例正确■]错误「-√1「×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.A][B][CJ[D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.AJ[B][C[D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D] 7[A][B][C][D] 12[A][B][C][D] 17[A][B][C][D] 3.A1[B1[C1[D] 8.[A1[B1[C1][D1 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.A][BJ[C][D1 4.[A][B][C][D] 9.A1[B1[C][D] 14A][B][C][D] 19.A1[B][C][D1 5.AJ[B1[C1[D1 10.[A][B1C1[D1 15.A][B1[CJ[D] 20.A1[B1[C1[D1 26.A1[B1[C][D1 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.A1[BJ[C1[D1 41.A]IB1[C][D1 27[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D] 37.A1[B][CJ[D1 42.[A][B][C][D] 28.[AJ[B1[CI[D] 33.[A][BJ[C1[D] 38.[A][B1[CJ[D1 43.[AJ[B1[C][D] 29.[A1[B1[C1[D1 34.[AJ[B1[CJ[D】 39.[A][B][C][D] 44.A][BJ[C1[D1 30.JAl[BI[CI[DI 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 46[A1[B1IC1[D1 51.A][BJ[C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D] 61.[A][B][C][DIEIFIG] 47.A1[B1[C1[D1 52.A1[B][C1[D] 57.AJ[B][C][D1 62[A][B][C][DIEJFIG 48.[A1[B1[C1[D1 53.IAJ[B][C1[D1 58.A][B1[C]ID1 63.[A][B][C][DIEI[FIG 49.[A][BJ[C1[D154.[AJ[B][C1[D] 59.[A][B][CJ[DJ 64.A1[B][C[D[E][F[G] 50.A][BJ[C][D1 55.[A[B][C1[DI 60.A1[B1[C1[D1 65.[A][B][C][DIEIFIG] 非选择题部分 五、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66 67 68. 69. 70 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 六、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82 83. 84. 85. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 86. 87. 88. 89. 90. 八、书面表达（共1小题，满分25分) Dear Tom, I'm glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 5~6（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1．What pet does Lucy have? A． B． C． 2．Where will Lucy go tomorrow? A． B． C． 3．What is Mary’s favourite natural landscape? A． B． C． 4．What animal are they talking about? A． B． C． 5．When does David get up today? A． B． C． 6．How high is Mount Qomolangma? A．About 8,448 meters. B．About 8,848 meters. C．About 8,888 meters. 7．What does Henry want to keep as a pet? A．A cat. B．A rabbit. C．A parrot. 8．How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及) ? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 9．What does the girl mean? A．She likes tigers. B．She doesn’t like tigers. C．The tigers are beautiful. 10．Why do the two speakers want to buy Mr Green a present? A．Because it is Mr Green’s birthday. B．Because Mr Green will have a party. C．Because the Spring Festival is coming. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．What does Ben mainly talk about? A．Animals and design. B．Lovely animals. C．Fun facts about animals. 12．What will Ben and Kitty do next? A．Do some writing. B．Do some reading. C．Do some painting. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The Nile (尼罗河) Basic information ● The longest river in the world; ● More than 6,600 kilometres long; ● Runs from south to north across eastern Africa; ● Runs through many countries and landscapes, including ________ and forests. Animals and plants ● All kinds of fish live in its waters. ● The land along the river is good for ________. ● People grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. Importance in people’s lives It gives people fresh water and ________. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa. 13．A．deserts B．oceans C．plains 14．A．camping B．farming C．jogging 15．A．fresh air B．healthy food C．sweet food 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16．When did people find penguins? A．In 1418. B．In 1488. C．In 1480. 17．What is the colour of penguins’ feathers? A．Black and white. B．Black and brown. C．Brown and white. 18．What does the writer think of penguins? A．Clever. B．Lovely. C．Smart. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People gave penguins a nice name when finding them. B．Penguins can’t fly in the air because they have a lot of feathers. C．Penguins may spend 18 minutes under the water searching for food. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Penguins. B．Penguins’ looks. C．Penguins’ history. 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21．—What do you think of ________ film about pandas? —It’s really ________ educational one. It tells us how to protect them. A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．a; the 22．Look at the picture, the two people are ________ in the park. A．fishing B．riding C．camping D．jogging 23．—There is too much ________ outside. I can’t sleep. —Don’t worry! I’ll go and have a look. A．noise B．sound C．voice D．shout 24．The rescue team found a little girl who was still ________ under a building three days after the earthquake. They wondered how she was able to ________ the big earthquake. A．alive; survive B．living; survive C．alive; survive on D．living; survive in 25．—_________ I feed the bird, Mum? —Sorry. I’m afraid you _________. The sign over there says, “Please do not feed the birds.” A．Need; couldn’t B．May; can’t C．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t 26．—In fact, bats can make “sounds”. —That’s true. The sounds are special and ________ can hear them. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 27．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．find out B．hold up C．cheer up D．set off 28．When we say “________”, we raise our tone (语调) at the end of the sentence. A．There is an English Corner this Saturday. B．What can you see across the bridge? C．We couldn’t find anything unusual. D．Are there any lakes over there? 29．Which word is the best for the blank (空白处) in the poem below? Overnight in a Mountain Temple By Li Bai Hundred feet high the Summit Temple stands, Where I could pluck the stars with my own hands At dead of night I dare not speak aloud, For fear of waking dwellers in the ▲ . A．dream B．sky C．mountain D．cloud 30．— Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old young man is the first Asian player to win the World Snooker Championship! He ________ play it well when he was young. —________ a hard-working and talented (有天赋的) young man! A．can; What B．could; What C．can; How D．could; How 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In the US, when people say “people’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking 31 one kind of animals: dogs. These words 32 the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give 33 to people’s lives. Some people think their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their 34 when they die. Animals can help people, too. People can teach them to become the “ 35 ” for a blind (盲) person or the “ears” for a deaf (耳聋) person. Scientists also 36 that pets help people live longer. They make people feel happier. Because of that, people 37 bring animals everywhere with them. 38 hold (举行) “Be Kind to Animals Week” during the first week of May. People hold pet shows during the 39 . Even if you don’t live in America, you can enjoy this, too. Then 40 can you enjoy it? First, think about how animals make your life better. If you have a pet, you can 41 more time playing with your pet this week. Remember to give it 42 food. If you don’t have a pet, be 43 to animals around you. For example, if you see a homeless (无家可归的) dog, don’t kick (踢) it 44 throw things at it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to 45 them. We must protect our friends. 31．A．at B．with C．to D．about 32．A．show B．decide C．hear D．have 33．A．money B．happiness C．medicine D．sadness 34．A．friends B．pets C．parents D．grandparents 35．A．brains B．hands C．feet D．eyes 36．A．feel B．find C．watch D．remember 37．A．often B．seldom C．hardly D．never 38．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．Americans D．Englishmen 39．A．day B．week C．month D．year 40．A．why B．who C．how D．while 41．A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take 42．A．delicious B．expensive C．cheap D．dirty 43．A．bad B．hard-working C．kind D．important 44．A．and B．but C．or D．for 45．A．stop B．forget C．leave D．lose 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Many animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples. The blue whale lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world. Many people kill the whales. Not having enough clean water is also a problem for them. There may be only about 1,300 blue whales left. The wild Bactrian camel (野生双峰驼) lives in Northwest China and Mongolia. It is large and it’s the only species (物种) in the world with two humps (驼峰). There are perhaps 950 left in the wild. Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well. There are many elephants working for people. There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild. So, let’s work together to help and protect (保护) animals in danger. 46．What may make the blue whale in danger? A．People often go swimming in the sea. B．People put the blue whale into the zoo. C．People make the sea water dirty. D．People make the blue whale work for them. 47．Where do many Asian elephants be born? A．In India and some other countries. B．In Northwest China and Mongolia. C．In oceans around the world. D．All over the world. 48．Which of the following is true? A．The Asian elephant is the largest animal in the world. B．There are many kinds of wild camels working for people. C．The number of blue whales is about 950 in the world. D．The passage calls on people to protect animals in danger. B Maybe we did not feel it at that time. But in September, there was a shaking (摇晃) under our feet for more than a week. Now, scientists find that it is because of global (全球) warming. The shaking came from Earth’s crust, it is the shell of earth, just like the skin of an apple. It lasted for nine days and went across the whole world. The study shows that it started in eastern Greenland. Because of global warming, at the foot of a mountain, the ice got thin. It couldn’t carry the rocks (岩石) on it, and the 1,200-meter-high mountain came into small pieces. The rocks all fell down into the sea. This made a really big tsunami (海啸). It was about 110 meters high. Over the next few days, the water moved back and ahead, hitting the cliffs (崖壁). Luckily, nobody was hurt. But the scientists believe more things like this will take place because the world is getting warmer. 49．What does the underlined “it” refer to (指) in Paragraph 1? A．Hot weather on Earth. B．The ground under our feet. C．Changes in Earth’s crust. D．The shaking of the ground. 50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The shaking came from the shell of earth. B．The ice got thin at the top of a mountain. C．The 110-meter-high mountain became small pieces. D．The shaking lasted for less than seven days. 51．How did the worldwide shaking happen? A．①→②→③→④ B．①→③→②→④ C．②→④→①→③ D．②→③→④→① 52．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Global warming will seldom bring shakings. B．The scientists believe more people will get hurt. C．The scientists believe they can stop the shaking. D．Global warming will keep changing the world. C When you travel in Yunnan Province, the Stone Forest must be your favourite place to visit. Here’re some interesting facts about the Stone Forest. The Stone Forest is 78 kilometers from Kunming, which is the capital of Yunnan Province. It has the most famous karst landform in the world. The famous rocks that make up the forest are said to look like lions, birds and trees. It is known as the “Stone Forest Museum” as everything is in one place. Besides, the Stone Forest also receives lots of visitors every year for its Yi ethnic (彝族) culture. The whole area is very large, about 1,100 square kilometers. The Stone Forest can be divided into eight parts. Among them, the Stone Forest Scenic Area including Major Stone Forest, Minor Stone Forest, Bushao Hill, Lizi Yuanqing, and Eternal Mushroom, is certainly a must-see in it. The Stone Forest is a fantastic natural wonder. Scientists say that the different kinds of stone shapes were formed because of 270 million years of sedimentation, pressure, uplift, and erosion (沉积、压力、隆升和侵蚀). It is appropriate to visit the Stone Forest all year round. But the best time to visit is from March to October. Most ethnic festivals are during this time, and travelers can also see colorful flowers during this time. Besides, the weather here is very nice all year round, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. On October 6, 2022, the Stone Forest was added to the list of the top 100 world geological heritage monuments (地质遗迹). 53．How far is the Stone Forest from the capital of Yunnan Province? A．78 kilometers. B．100 kilometers. C．110 kilometers. D．270 kilometers. 54．How is the Stone Forest? A．New. B．Old. C．Small. D．Large. 55．What does the underlined word “appropriate” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．精彩的 B．禁止的 C．适合的 D．坎坷的 56．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Welcome to Yunnan Province. B．Some facts about the Stone Forest. C．A visit to the Stone Forest. D．Everyone should visit the Stone Forest. D Scientists at Penn State University used an unusual method to track honey bees. By placing tiny QR codes (代码) on the backs of the bees, the researchers can keep track of when the bees leave and return to their hives. The work will help scientists learn more about how bees collect food and how far they travel. They decided to use simple codes called “AprilTags”. These codes are easy for cameras to track and decode (解码), even when the lighting isn’t good. They are small, and can be glued (粘) onto the back of a bee without causing any harm. By placing a solar-powered camera and a tiny computer above the entrance to a hive, the researchers could track the movements of each tagged bee (贴标签的蜜蜂). They could tell when each bee left the hive and when it returned. They could also record the temperature. The new system gave the researchers a lot of information about the bees’ movements. They found that most trips outside the hive took between one and four minutes. The scientists think these short trips were used for quick jobs like checking the weather or pooping. Most trips, even longer ones, were shorter than 20 minutes. But about 34% of the bees took trips that lasted longer than two hours. The scientists say this could show that the bees were making longer trips to collect food. The researchers noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting when there were fewer flowers around. But some of these “long trips” could also be mistakes, where the camera didn’t catch the bee returning. The scientists were surprised by how long the bees lived. Before the study, scientists thought honey bees lived for about 28 days. But the tagged bees didn’t start collecting food until they were roughly two weeks old. And the researchers discovered that the bees continued to collect food for six weeks after that. Scientists know that bees use a special “waggle dance” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now the researchers want to see how their new tracking information matches up with these special movements. They plan to teach beekeepers and other scientists how to use their tracking system. 57．What is the main purpose of the study? A．To discover how bees build their hives. B．To stop bees from getting lost during long trips. C．To teach bees how to communicate using QR codes. D．To track bee movements and learn about their behavior. 58．The researchers use AprilTags to track the bees mainly because ________. A．they last longer than other types of tags B．they help bees communicate with each other C．they are small and easy for cameras to follow D．they cause no harm and can check the weather 59．What is one important finding of the study? A．All bees leave the hive early in the morning. B．Bees fly longer when there are more flowers. C．Bees live longer than scientists once believed. D．Bees don’t stop collecting food until they are 6 weeks old. 60．What makes this study meaningful? A．It shows how temperature possibly affects bee movements. B．It may help scientists better understand the “waggle dance”. C．It proves that bees are likely to use QR codes to communicate. D．It may help beekeepers earn more money from honey sales. 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 Marley was not a quiet dog. From the first day he came home, he ran around the house, jumped on the sofa, and followed John and Jenny everywhere. 61 But John and Jenny still loved him because there was something special about him. One weekend, John said, “Maybe we should take him to a dog class.” Jenny agreed, hoping Marley would change a little. At the class, all the other dogs sat quietly next to their owners. The teacher spoke slowly and gave easy tasks, like “sit” and “stay”. 62 He barked (狗吠) at other dogs, jumped up and down and even knocked over a chair. Everyone looked at him, some laughing, some surprised. After the class, the teacher shook her head (摇头) and said, “I don’t think this dog can learn.” John and Jenny didn’t say anything. They looked at Marley, who was sitting on the floor like nothing had happened. 63 On the way home, Jenny smiled and said, “He didn’t learn to sit or stay, but he knows how to love.” John agreed, “And maybe that’s enough.” After that day, they stopped trying to change Marley too much. 64 But he was the dog they needed. Over the years, Marley became their best friend, always by their side, bringing joy and laughter. 65 It’s about the happiness that comes with being together. A．But Marley had his own ideas. B．Everything became better because of Marley. C．His eyes were bright, and he looked proud, not sorry. D．He was always full of energy and made a lot of noise. E．Marley showed them that love isn’t about being perfect. F．Marley turned his head down sadly and stayed far away. G．He kept running and jumping all day, still doing funny things. 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 66．All the villagers’ living ________ (条件) have changed greatly in recent years. 67．Sun bears, the world’s smallest bears, usually live ________ (独自) and are happy to spend their time by themselves. 68．English is an important subject and it is a ______ (use) tool in today’s world. 69．In my hometown, farmers ________ (most) use the land to grow vegetables. 70．How can the wind be so ________ (power) in the desert? 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。     name,  by one’s side,  can’t wait to,  everything,  run after I have a pet cat 71 Mimi. I really like her! Mimi has a round face and big eyes. You can’t think how cute she is when she looks at you. Her fur is soft and short. Mimi is very nice. She always 72 butterflies in the yard. She loves climbing trees, but she can come down safely. When I get back from school, she 73 run to me and say hello by touching my legs with her head. This makes me laugh! Mimi is always 74 when I feel lonely. She is like my good friend. To me, she is 75 ! I love my cat Mimi very much. 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Rabbits are cute, quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of keeping one as a pet, here’s what you need to know. Housing A rabbit’s home should be dry and clean. You need to get a large area for the rabbit to jump and move around. This is important for its h 76 and happiness. The rabbit likes to dig h 77 so you should pay more attention. Friends Rabbits are social animals and they seldom stay a 78 . Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and it is nice to raise at least two together. In fact, rabbits may have a f 79 if they are in the same cage. So it’s a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it. All paws on the floor Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n 80 so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely, some people like to t 81 the rabbits and hold them in arms. But in fact, rabbits don’t enjoy this. They like keeping all their four feet on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat. The right food Rabbits’ diet should have g 82 , fresh water and vegetables. Anyway, they enjoy many kinds of f 83 , like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges. But remember not to feed them too much each time, or they may have some t 84 . After reading the above information, do you still want one rabbit as a pet? Please think carefully before you decide to have one. If you f 85 decide, be sure to take good care of it. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest (最新鲜的) air. Welcome to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s also called Mount Everest. It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8,848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly. Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach -60°C． There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 86．Where is Qomolangma? 87．What’s the height of Qomolangma? 88．When did first two people climb the mountain ? 89．What do people call yaks? 90．How can yaks keep themselves warm? 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 91．随着“240小时过境免签”政策的推出，吸引了越来越多的外国年轻人来华旅游。假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对中国的自然之美很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍一种中国的野生动物及一处地貌景观。邮件要点如下： Word bank: 金丝猴 golden snub-nosed monkeys 大熊猫 giant pandas 丹顶鹤 red-crowned crane 注意事项： 1.邮件须包含所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，句意连贯。 2.字数80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 5~6（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1．What pet does Lucy have? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you like animals, Lucy? W: Yes, I have a pet cat named Ann. She’s really smart. 2．Where will Lucy go tomorrow? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】M: Lucy, will you go traveling tomorrow? W: Yes. My family will go to the Olympic park. 3．What is Mary’s favourite natural landscape? A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】M: Mary, what’s your favourite landscape? W: I like the forest best. They are full of trees and you can enjoy fresh air. 4．What animal are they talking about? A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: Tom, I want to show you some pictures of animals. Look at this giraffe. M: Oh, its neck is so long. 5．When does David get up today? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: What time do you get up, David? M: Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but today I’m ten minutes late. 6．How high is Mount Qomolangma? A．About 8,448 meters. B．About 8,848 meters. C．About 8,888 meters. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Mrs. Green, could you tell me more about Mount Qomolangma? B: Of course. It’s the highest mountain in the world. It’s about 8,848 meters high. 7．What does Henry want to keep as a pet? A．A cat. B．A rabbit. C．A parrot. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Henry, do you want to keep a pet? M:Yes, I want to have a pet cat. It is smart and fun to play with. 8．How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及) ? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】B 【原文】W: How much do you know about traditional Chinese crafts? M: There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper-cutting, Chinese lanterns and wood carving. 9．What does the girl mean? A．She likes tigers. B．She doesn’t like tigers. C．The tigers are beautiful. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Wow. The tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? B: Oh no, they are so scary. 10．Why do the two speakers want to buy Mr Green a present? A．Because it is Mr Green’s birthday. B．Because Mr Green will have a party. C．Because the Spring Festival is coming. 【答案】A 【原文】W: It’s Mr Green’s birthday. Let’s get him a present. M: That’s a good idea. He’s always so nice to us. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．What does Ben mainly talk about? A．Animals and design. B．Lovely animals. C．Fun facts about animals. 12．What will Ben and Kitty do next? A．Do some writing. B．Do some reading. C．Do some painting. 【答案】11．A 12．B 【原文】A: I love animals. Animals are our friends. B: Animals are more than our friends, Kitty. Humans have a lot to thank animals for. A: Like what, Ben? B: We get design ideas from animals to help us make new things. For example, the idea of radar comes from bats. And people had the idea of planes from birds. Planes have a pair of big wings just like birds. A: True. Shall we go to the library and find some animal books to read? B: Why not? 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The Nile (尼罗河) Basic information ● The longest river in the world; ● More than 6,600 kilometres long; ● Runs from south to north across eastern Africa; ● Runs through many countries and landscapes, including ________ and forests. Animals and plants ● All kinds of fish live in its waters. ● The land along the river is good for ________. ● People grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. Importance in people’s lives It gives people fresh water and ________. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa. 13．A．deserts B．oceans C．plains 14．A．camping B．farming C．jogging 15．A．fresh air B．healthy food C．sweet food 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．B 【原文】The Nile is the longest river in the world. It’s more than six thousand six hundred kilometres long. The river runs from south to north across eastern Africa. Along the way, it runs through many countries and landscapes, including deserts and forests. The Nile is home to many interesting animals and plants. All kinds of fish live in its waters. And the land along the river is good for farming. Near the river, people grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. The Nile plays an important role in many people’s lives. It gives them fresh water and healthy food. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa. 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16．When did people find penguins? A．In 1418. B．In 1488. C．In 1480. 17．What is the colour of penguins’ feathers? A．Black and white. B．Black and brown. C．Brown and white. 18．What does the writer think of penguins? A．Clever. B．Lovely. C．Smart. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People gave penguins a nice name when finding them. B．Penguins can’t fly in the air because they have a lot of feathers. C．Penguins may spend 18 minutes under the water searching for food. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Penguins. B．Penguins’ looks. C．Penguins’ history. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】Do you like animals? There’s a kind of animal in the South Pole. It has wings and feathers. Its name is Penguin. People found penguins in 1488. Hundreds of years later, people gave them this nice name. They have a lot of black and white feathers. They make penguins look cute and keep them warm so they can live in a very cold place. Penguins can’t fly in the air. But they are great swimmers. Penguins spend quite a lot of their time in the water. Sometimes, they can stay under the water for 18 minutes. Are they practising swimming? No. They are searching for food. What do they usually eat? Little fish are their important food. 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21．—What do you think of ________ film about pandas? —It’s really ________ educational one. It tells us how to protect them. A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．a; the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得那部关于熊猫的电影怎么样？——这确实是一部很有教育意义的电影。它向我们讲述了如何保护它们。 考查冠词的用法。第一处特指那部关于熊猫的电影，用定冠词the；第二处表泛指，“educational”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选C。 22．Look at the picture, the two people are ________ in the park. A．fishing B．riding C．camping D．jogging 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看图片，两个人在公园里露营。 fishing钓鱼；riding骑行；camping露营；jogging慢跑。根据图片可知，两人在露营。 23．—There is too much ________ outside. I can’t sleep. —Don’t worry! I’ll go and have a look. A．noise B．sound C．voice D．shout 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——外面太吵了。我睡不着。——别担心！我去看看。 noise噪音；sound声音；voice嗓音；shout呼喊。根据“I can’t sleep”可知，外面有影响睡眠的声音，即噪音。 24．The rescue team found a little girl who was still ________ under a building three days after the earthquake. They wondered how she was able to ________ the big earthquake. A．alive; survive B．living; survive C．alive; survive on D．living; survive in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：救援队在地震三天后，发现一名小女孩仍在一栋建筑下活着。他们想知道她是如何在这场大地震中幸存下来的。 考查动词和形容词辨析。alive活着的；living活的；survive生存；survive on靠……活下来。根据“The rescue team found a little girl who was still…”可知，此处说的是小女孩仍然活着，用alive；“survive”是及物动词，直接接宾语，第二个空填survive。故选A。 25．—_________ I feed the bird, Mum? —Sorry. I’m afraid you _________. The sign over there says, “Please do not feed the birds.” A．Need; couldn’t B．May; can’t C．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以喂鸟吗？——对不起。恐怕你不能。那边的牌子上写着：“请不要喂鸟。” 考查情态动词。Need需要；May可以；Could能，是can的过去式，也可以表示委婉语气；Can能，可以；couldn’t不能，是can’t的过去式；can’t不能；needn’t不必。根据“The sign over there says, ‘Please do not feed the birds.’”可知，第一空表示请求允许，用May或Could；第二个空表示不可以喂鸟，因此第二空用can’t。故选B。 26．—In fact, bats can make “sounds”. —That’s true. The sounds are special and ________ can hear them. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——事实上，蝙蝠可以发出“声音”。——那是真的。那个声音很特别，没有人能听得见。 考查代词辨析。somebody有人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。蝙蝠发出的声音是超声波（ultrasound），频率很高，人类无法听到。因此，填入的词应表示“没有人”能听到这些声音。故选B。 27．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．find out B．hold up C．cheer up D．set off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你在医院要做什么志愿工作？ ——我主要是让那些孩子高兴起来。他们因为生病非常难过。 考查动词短语。find out找出，查明；hold up举起，支撑；cheer up使振奋，使高兴起来；set off出发，激起。根据下文“They are very sad for their illness.”可知，那些孩子因为生病非常难过，而志愿工作的目的应该是帮助这些孩子改善情绪，让他们振奋起来，应用“cheer up”。故选C。 28．When we say “________”, we raise our tone (语调) at the end of the sentence. A．There is an English Corner this Saturday. B．What can you see across the bridge? C．We couldn’t find anything unusual. D．Are there any lakes over there? 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我们说“Are there any lakes over there?”时，我们会在句末提高语调。 考查句子语调。A选项是肯定句，用降调；B选项是特殊疑问句，用降调；C选项是否定句，用降调；D选项是一般疑问句，用升调。根据英语常识可知，一般疑问句，在读的时候，最后提高语调。故选D。 29．Which word is the best for the blank (空白处) in the poem below? Overnight in a Mountain Temple By Li Bai Hundred feet high the Summit Temple stands, Where I could pluck the stars with my own hands At dead of night I dare not speak aloud, For fear of waking dwellers in the ▲ . A．dream B．sky C．mountain D．cloud 【答案】D 【详解】句意：下面这首诗中哪个词最适合填入空白处？ 《夜宿山寺》 李白 危楼高百尺， 手可摘星辰。 不敢高声语， 恐惊天上人。 考查名词辨析和常识。dream梦想；sky天空；mountain山；cloud云。根据“Hundred feet high the Summit Temple stands, Where I could pluck the stars with my own hands”可知，楼非常高，伸手摘星辰，不敢大声说话是因为害怕吵醒云中的人，此处用cloud符合语境，且此处cloud和aloud押韵。故选D。 30．— Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old young man is the first Asian player to win the World Snooker Championship! He ________ play it well when he was young. —________ a hard-working and talented (有天赋的) young man! A．can; What B．could; What C．can; How D．could; How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——赵心童，一个 28 岁的年轻人，是第一位赢得斯诺克世界锦标赛的亚洲选手！他年轻时能打得很好。——多么勤奋且有天赋的一个年轻人啊！ 第一空根据when he was young可知是一般过去时，表示过去的能力用could；第二空中心词是名词man，符合What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词！的感叹句结构。 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In the US, when people say “people’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking 31 one kind of animals: dogs. These words 32 the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give 33 to people’s lives. Some people think their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their 34 when they die. Animals can help people, too. People can teach them to become the “ 35 ” for a blind (盲) person or the “ears” for a deaf (耳聋) person. Scientists also 36 that pets help people live longer. They make people feel happier. Because of that, people 37 bring animals everywhere with them. 38 hold (举行) “Be Kind to Animals Week” during the first week of May. People hold pet shows during the 39 . Even if you don’t live in America, you can enjoy this, too. Then 40 can you enjoy it? First, think about how animals make your life better. If you have a pet, you can 41 more time playing with your pet this week. Remember to give it 42 food. If you don’t have a pet, be 43 to animals around you. For example, if you see a homeless (无家可归的) dog, don’t kick (踢) it 44 throw things at it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to 45 them. We must protect our friends. 31．A．at B．with C．to D．about 32．A．show B．decide C．hear D．have 33．A．money B．happiness C．medicine D．sadness 34．A．friends B．pets C．parents D．grandparents 35．A．brains B．hands C．feet D．eyes 36．A．feel B．find C．watch D．remember 37．A．often B．seldom C．hardly D．never 38．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．Americans D．Englishmen 39．A．day B．week C．month D．year 40．A．why B．who C．how D．while 41．A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take 42．A．delicious B．expensive C．cheap D．dirty 43．A．bad B．hard-working C．kind D．important 44．A．and B．but C．or D．for 45．A．stop B．forget C．leave D．lose 【答案】 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了动物和人类之间的友谊，包括动物如何给人类带来快乐、帮助人类，以及人类应该如何对待动物。 31．句意：相反，他们谈论的是一种动物：狗。 at在；with和；to到；about关于。根据“they are talking…one kind of animals”可知，此处指谈论一种动物，talk about“谈论”，固定短语。故选D。 32．句意：这些话显示了人与动物之间的友谊。 show展示；decide决定；hear听见；have有。根据“the friendship between people and animals”可知，这些话展示了人与动物之间的友谊。故选A。 33．句意：狗和其他宠物可以给人们的生活带来快乐。 money钱；happiness快乐；medicine药；sadness悲伤。根据“Some people think their pets as their children.”可知，宠物可以给人们的生活带来快乐。故选B。 34．句意：有些人甚至在死后把所有的钱都留给他们的宠物。 friends朋友；pets宠物；parents父母；grandparents祖父母。根据“Some people think their pets as their children.”可知，有些人把宠物当作自己的孩子，所以死后把钱留给宠物。故选B。 35．句意：人们可以教它们成为盲人的“眼睛”或聋人的“耳朵”。 brains大脑；hands手；feet脚；eyes眼睛。根据“for a blind person”可知，对于盲人来说，动物可以成为他们的眼睛。故选D。 36．句意：科学家还发现宠物有助于人们长寿。 feel感觉；find发现；watch观看；remember记得。根据“pets help people live longer”可知，这是科学家通过研究发现的结果。故选B。 37．句意：正因为如此，人们经常带着动物到处走。 often经常；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；never从不。根据“They make people feel happier.”可知，宠物让人们更快乐，所以人们经常带着它们到处走。故选A。 38．句意：美国人在五月的第一周举行“善待动物周”。 Chinese中国人；Japanese日本人；Americans美国人；Englishmen英国人。根据“Even if you don’t live in America, you can enjoy this, too.”可知，此处指美国人在五月的第一周举行“善待动物周”。故选C。 39．句意：人们在这一周举行宠物表演。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“during the first week of May”可知，此处指在这一周举行宠物表演。故选B。 40．句意：那么你怎样才能享受它呢？ why为什么；who谁；how如何；while当……时候。根据“First, think about how animals make your life better.”可知，此处指如何享受“善待动物周”。故选C。 41．句意：如果你有宠物，这周你可以花更多的时间和它一起玩。 cost花费，主语为物；spend花费，主语为人；pay支付，主语为人；take花费，主语为it。根据“you can…more time playing with your pet”可知，此处指花费时间，主语为人，用spend。故选B。 42．句意：记得给它美味的食物。 delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；dirty脏的。根据“Remember to give it…food.”可知，此处指给宠物美味的食物。故选A。 43．句意：如果你没有宠物，善待你周围的动物。 bad坏的；hard-working勤奋的；kind善良的；important重要的。根据“For example, if you see a homeless dog, don’t kick it…throw things at it.”可知，此处指善待周围的动物。故选C。 44．句意：例如，如果你看到一只无家可归的狗，不要踢它或向它扔东西。 and和；but但是；or或者；for为了。根据“don’t kick it…throw things at it”可知，此处指不要踢狗或向它扔东西，否定句中用or连接并列成分。故选C。 45．句意：如果你周围的人对动物做坏事，试着阻止他们。 stop阻止；forget忘记；leave离开；lose丢失。根据“If others around you do bad things to animals, try to…them.”可知，此处指阻止他们对动物做坏事。故选A。 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Many animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples. The blue whale lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world. Many people kill the whales. Not having enough clean water is also a problem for them. There may be only about 1,300 blue whales left. The wild Bactrian camel (野生双峰驼) lives in Northwest China and Mongolia. It is large and it’s the only species (物种) in the world with two humps (驼峰). There are perhaps 950 left in the wild. Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well. There are many elephants working for people. There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild. So, let’s work together to help and protect (保护) animals in danger. 46．What may make the blue whale in danger? A．People often go swimming in the sea. B．People put the blue whale into the zoo. C．People make the sea water dirty. D．People make the blue whale work for them. 47．Where do many Asian elephants be born? A．In India and some other countries. B．In Northwest China and Mongolia. C．In oceans around the world. D．All over the world. 48．Which of the following is true? A．The Asian elephant is the largest animal in the world. B．There are many kinds of wild camels working for people. C．The number of blue whales is about 950 in the world. D．The passage calls on people to protect animals in danger. 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．D 【导语】本文介绍了世界上多种濒危动物，分别阐述它们的生存现状，呼吁人们共同帮助和保护濒危动物。 46．细节理解题。根据“Many people kill the whales. Not having enough clean water is also a problem for them.”可知，人类的捕杀、清洁水源不足是蓝鲸濒危原因，清洁水源不足即海水被污染。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well.”可知，亚洲象主要生活在印度，也分布在其他国家。故选A。 48．细节理解题。根据“So, let’s work together to help and protect (保护) animals in danger.”可知，文章呼吁保护濒危动物。故选D。 B Maybe we did not feel it at that time. But in September, there was a shaking (摇晃) under our feet for more than a week. Now, scientists find that it is because of global (全球) warming. The shaking came from Earth’s crust, it is the shell of earth, just like the skin of an apple. It lasted for nine days and went across the whole world. The study shows that it started in eastern Greenland. Because of global warming, at the foot of a mountain, the ice got thin. It couldn’t carry the rocks (岩石) on it, and the 1,200-meter-high mountain came into small pieces. The rocks all fell down into the sea. This made a really big tsunami (海啸). It was about 110 meters high. Over the next few days, the water moved back and ahead, hitting the cliffs (崖壁). Luckily, nobody was hurt. But the scientists believe more things like this will take place because the world is getting warmer. 49．What does the underlined “it” refer to (指) in Paragraph 1? A．Hot weather on Earth. B．The ground under our feet. C．Changes in Earth’s crust. D．The shaking of the ground. 50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The shaking came from the shell of earth. B．The ice got thin at the top of a mountain. C．The 110-meter-high mountain became small pieces. D．The shaking lasted for less than seven days. 51．How did the worldwide shaking happen? A．①→②→③→④ B．①→③→②→④ C．②→④→①→③ D．②→③→④→① 52．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Global warming will seldom bring shakings. B．The scientists believe more people will get hurt. C．The scientists believe they can stop the shaking. D．Global warming will keep changing the world. 【答案】49．D 50．A 51．B 52．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述因全球变暖，格陵兰东部山脚下冰层变薄，致使高山崩塌成小块岩石坠入海中引发海啸，进而造成全球范围的地壳震动，且科学家认为随着全球变暖会有更多类似情况发生。 49．词句猜测题。根据“Maybe we did not feel it at that time. But in September, there was a shaking under our feet for more than a week. Now, scientists find that it is because of global warming”，可推理出这里的“it”指的是前面提到的“a shaking”，即地面的摇晃。故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“The shaking came from Earth’s crust, it is the shell of earth”可知，摇晃来自地壳，地壳就是地球的外壳。故选A。 51．细节理解题。图示的正确顺序应是，“at the foot of a mountain, the ice got thin”①山上冰变薄；“It couldn’t carry the rocks (岩石) on it, and the 1,200-meter-high mountain came into small pieces.”③不能承受岩石重量，山崩；“The rocks all fell down into the sea. This made a really big tsunami (海啸).”②然后形成巨大海啸；Over the next few days, the water moved back and ahead, hitting the cliffs (崖壁).④海水前后冲撞。根据文章内容，正确顺序是：①→③→②→④。故选B。 52．细节理解题。根据“the scientists believe more things like this will take place because the world is getting warmer”表明全球变暖会持续引发各种类似的变化，也就意味着全球变暖将持续改变世界，故选D。 C When you travel in Yunnan Province, the Stone Forest must be your favourite place to visit. Here’re some interesting facts about the Stone Forest. The Stone Forest is 78 kilometers from Kunming, which is the capital of Yunnan Province. It has the most famous karst landform in the world. The famous rocks that make up the forest are said to look like lions, birds and trees. It is known as the “Stone Forest Museum” as everything is in one place. Besides, the Stone Forest also receives lots of visitors every year for its Yi ethnic (彝族) culture. The whole area is very large, about 1,100 square kilometers. The Stone Forest can be divided into eight parts. Among them, the Stone Forest Scenic Area including Major Stone Forest, Minor Stone Forest, Bushao Hill, Lizi Yuanqing, and Eternal Mushroom, is certainly a must-see in it. The Stone Forest is a fantastic natural wonder. Scientists say that the different kinds of stone shapes were formed because of 270 million years of sedimentation, pressure, uplift, and erosion (沉积、压力、隆升和侵蚀). It is appropriate to visit the Stone Forest all year round. But the best time to visit is from March to October. Most ethnic festivals are during this time, and travelers can also see colorful flowers during this time. Besides, the weather here is very nice all year round, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. On October 6, 2022, the Stone Forest was added to the list of the top 100 world geological heritage monuments (地质遗迹). 53．How far is the Stone Forest from the capital of Yunnan Province? A．78 kilometers. B．100 kilometers. C．110 kilometers. D．270 kilometers. 54．How is the Stone Forest? A．New. B．Old. C．Small. D．Large. 55．What does the underlined word “appropriate” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．精彩的 B．禁止的 C．适合的 D．坎坷的 56．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Welcome to Yunnan Province. B．Some facts about the Stone Forest. C．A visit to the Stone Forest. D．Everyone should visit the Stone Forest. 【答案】53．A 54．D 55．C 56．B 【导语】本文介绍了云南石林的概况、地理位置、地质特征、最佳游览时间及其文化价值。 53．细节理解题。根据“The Stone Forest is 78 kilometers from Kunming, which is the capital of Yunnan Province”可知，石林距离云南省会昆明78公里。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“The whole area is very large, about 1,100 square kilometers”可知，石林面积广阔。故选D。 55．词句猜测题。根据“It is appropriate to visit the Stone Forest all year round”及后文“Besides, the weather here is very nice all year round, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter.”可知，这里的天气一年四季都很好，所以一年四季都适合参观，所以推断“appropriate”意为“适合的”。故选C。 56．最佳标题题。全文围绕石林的地理、地质、文化及游览信息展开，B项“Some facts about the Stone Forest”最全面概括主题。故选B。 D Scientists at Penn State University used an unusual method to track honey bees. By placing tiny QR codes (代码) on the backs of the bees, the researchers can keep track of when the bees leave and return to their hives. The work will help scientists learn more about how bees collect food and how far they travel. They decided to use simple codes called “AprilTags”. These codes are easy for cameras to track and decode (解码), even when the lighting isn’t good. They are small, and can be glued (粘) onto the back of a bee without causing any harm. By placing a solar-powered camera and a tiny computer above the entrance to a hive, the researchers could track the movements of each tagged bee (贴标签的蜜蜂). They could tell when each bee left the hive and when it returned. They could also record the temperature. The new system gave the researchers a lot of information about the bees’ movements. They found that most trips outside the hive took between one and four minutes. The scientists think these short trips were used for quick jobs like checking the weather or pooping. Most trips, even longer ones, were shorter than 20 minutes. But about 34% of the bees took trips that lasted longer than two hours. The scientists say this could show that the bees were making longer trips to collect food. The researchers noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting when there were fewer flowers around. But some of these “long trips” could also be mistakes, where the camera didn’t catch the bee returning. The scientists were surprised by how long the bees lived. Before the study, scientists thought honey bees lived for about 28 days. But the tagged bees didn’t start collecting food until they were roughly two weeks old. And the researchers discovered that the bees continued to collect food for six weeks after that. Scientists know that bees use a special “waggle dance” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now the researchers want to see how their new tracking information matches up with these special movements. They plan to teach beekeepers and other scientists how to use their tracking system. 57．What is the main purpose of the study? A．To discover how bees build their hives. B．To stop bees from getting lost during long trips. C．To teach bees how to communicate using QR codes. D．To track bee movements and learn about their behavior. 58．The researchers use AprilTags to track the bees mainly because ________. A．they last longer than other types of tags B．they help bees communicate with each other C．they are small and easy for cameras to follow D．they cause no harm and can check the weather 59．What is one important finding of the study? A．All bees leave the hive early in the morning. B．Bees fly longer when there are more flowers. C．Bees live longer than scientists once believed. D．Bees don’t stop collecting food until they are 6 weeks old. 60．What makes this study meaningful? A．It shows how temperature possibly affects bee movements. B．It may help scientists better understand the “waggle dance”. C．It proves that bees are likely to use QR codes to communicate. D．It may help beekeepers earn more money from honey sales. 【答案】57．D 58．C 59．C 60．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了宾夕法尼亚州立大学的科学家通过在蜜蜂背上贴微型QR代码来追踪蜜蜂的活动，从而了解蜜蜂的觅食行为、飞行距离和寿命等信息，并计划将这一追踪系统推广给养蜂人和其他科学家。 57．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The work will help scientists learn more about how bees collect food and far they travel.”可知，该研究的主要目的是追踪蜜蜂的活动并了解它们的行为。故选D。 58．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“These codes are easy for cameras to track and decode (解码), even when the lighting isn’t good. They are small, and can be glued (粘) onto the back of a bee without causing any harm.”可知，研究人员使用AprilTags追踪蜜蜂，主要是因为它们体积小，便于相机追踪。故选C。 59．细节理解题。根据文章第六段“Before the study, scientists thought honey bees lived for about 28 days. But the tagged bees didn’t start collecting food until they were roughly two weeks old. And the researchers discovered that the bees continued to collect food for six weeks after that.”可知，研究发现蜜蜂的寿命比科学家之前认为的要长。故选C。 60．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Scientists know that bees use a special ‘waggle dance’ to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now the researchers want to see how their new tracking information matches up with these special movements.”可知，这项研究的意义在于它可能帮助科学家更好地理解蜜蜂的“摇摆舞”。故选B。 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 Marley was not a quiet dog. From the first day he came home, he ran around the house, jumped on the sofa, and followed John and Jenny everywhere. 61 But John and Jenny still loved him because there was something special about him. One weekend, John said, “Maybe we should take him to a dog class.” Jenny agreed, hoping Marley would change a little. At the class, all the other dogs sat quietly next to their owners. The teacher spoke slowly and gave easy tasks, like “sit” and “stay”. 62 He barked (狗吠) at other dogs, jumped up and down and even knocked over a chair. Everyone looked at him, some laughing, some surprised. After the class, the teacher shook her head (摇头) and said, “I don’t think this dog can learn.” John and Jenny didn’t say anything. They looked at Marley, who was sitting on the floor like nothing had happened. 63 On the way home, Jenny smiled and said, “He didn’t learn to sit or stay, but he knows how to love.” John agreed, “And maybe that’s enough.” After that day, they stopped trying to change Marley too much. 64 But he was the dog they needed. Over the years, Marley became their best friend, always by their side, bringing joy and laughter. 65 It’s about the happiness that comes with being together. A．But Marley had his own ideas. B．Everything became better because of Marley. C．His eyes were bright, and he looked proud, not sorry. D．He was always full of energy and made a lot of noise. E．Marley showed them that love isn’t about being perfect. F．Marley turned his head down sadly and stayed far away. G．He kept running and jumping all day, still doing funny things. 【答案】61．D 62．A 63．C 64．G 65．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰和珍妮夫妇收养了一只精力充沛的小狗，但是小狗总是制造麻烦，使得约翰和珍妮想把它送到培训学校，但是小狗不接受任何训练，但是约翰和珍妮没有放弃，最终他们接受了这只小狗，并把它当成自己的朋友。 61．根据“From the first day he came home, he ran around the house, jumped on the sofa, and followed John and Jenny everywhere.”可知，从他回到家的第一天起，他就在家里到处跑来跑去，还跳上沙发，而且总是紧紧跟着约翰和珍妮到处走。这只狗精力很充沛，选项D“他总是精力充沛，总是喧闹不已。”符合语境，故选D。 62．根据“The teacher spoke slowly and gave easy tasks, like ‘sit’ and ‘stay’. ... He barked (狗吠) at other dogs, jumped up and down and even knocked over a chair.”可知，老师布置的任务马利不听，他有自己的想法，做不同的事情。选项A“但马利有自己的想法。”符合语境，故选A。 63．根据“They looked at Marley, who was sitting on the floor like nothing had happened.”可知，他们看着马利，他正像什么事都没发生一样坐在地上。此处描述马利的状态，选项C“他的眼神明亮，看上去既自豪又无悔。”符合语境，故选C。 64．根据“After that day, they stopped trying to change Marley too much.”可知，从那天起，他们就不再试图对马利做过多的改变。所以马利仍然精力充沛，喧闹不已。选项G“他整天不停地奔跑和跳跃，还做着各种有趣的事情。”符合语境，故选G。 65．根据“It’s about the happiness that comes with being together.”可知，他们的故事展示了爱并不意味着完美，而是关于相聚所带来的那份快乐。选项E“马利向他们证明了爱并不意味着完美。”符合语境，故选E。 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 66．All the villagers’ living ________ (条件) have changed greatly in recent years. 【答案】conditions 【详解】句意：近年来，所有村民的生活条件都发生了很大变化。condition“条件”，可数名词，根据“have changed”可知，主语为复数形式。故填conditions。 67．Sun bears, the world’s smallest bears, usually live ________ (独自) and are happy to spend their time by themselves. 【答案】alone 【详解】句意：太阳熊，世界上体型最小的熊类，通常独自生活，并且乐于独自度过时光。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词，修饰动词“live”，alone“单独，独自”。故填alone。 68．English is an important subject and it is a ______ (use) tool in today’s world. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：英语是一门重要的学科，也是当今世界的有用工具。use“使用”，此处用其形容词形式useful“有用的”，作定语修饰名词tool。故填useful。 69．In my hometown, farmers ________ (most) use the land to grow vegetables. 【答案】mostly 【详解】句意：在我的家乡，农民们主要用土地种植蔬菜。空格处需要副词修饰动词use，most的副词形式mostly表示“主要地/大部分地”，句意强调农民对土地的主要用途是种菜。故填mostly。 70．How can the wind be so ________ (power) in the desert? 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：沙漠里的风怎么会如此强劲？空格前是系动词be+程度副词so，此处需要形容词作表语。括号给出的power是名词形式，其形容词形式为powerful（强大的/强劲的）。故填powerful。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。     name,  by one’s side,  can’t wait to,  everything,  run after I have a pet cat 71 Mimi. I really like her! Mimi has a round face and big eyes. You can’t think how cute she is when she looks at you. Her fur is soft and short. Mimi is very nice. She always 72 butterflies in the yard. She loves climbing trees, but she can come down safely. When I get back from school, she 73 run to me and say hello by touching my legs with her head. This makes me laugh! Mimi is always 74 when I feel lonely. She is like my good friend. To me, she is 75 ! I love my cat Mimi very much. 【答案】71．named 72．runs after 73． can’t wait to 74．by my side 75．everything 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的宠物猫咪咪，通过描述咪咪的外貌、习性及与作者的互动，展现了猫咪的可爱与陪伴意义。 71．句意：我有一只叫作咪咪的宠物猫。根据“I have a pet cat... Mimi.”和备选词可知，这只猫被命名为咪咪，应用name的过去分词作后置定语修饰名词cat ，描述这只猫的名字是Mimi。故填named。 72．句意：她总是在院子里追蝴蝶。根据“She always... butterflies in the yard.”和备选词可知，咪咪总是追蝴蝶，应用动词短语run after；根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是She，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填runs after。 73．句意：当我从学校回来时，她迫不及待地跑向我，用她的头碰我的腿说你好。根据“she... run to me”和备选词可知，此处指咪咪迫不及待地跑向自己。故填can’t wait to。 74．句意：当我感到孤独的时候，咪咪总是在我身边。根据“Mimi is always... when I feel lonely.”和备选词可知，作者孤独时，咪咪待在自己身边，应用by one’s side，此处one’s指代my。故填by my side。 75．句意：对我来说，她就是一切。根据“To me, she is...”和备选词可知，咪咪是作者的一切。故填everything。 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Rabbits are cute, quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of keeping one as a pet, here’s what you need to know. Housing A rabbit’s home should be dry and clean. You need to get a large area for the rabbit to jump and move around. This is important for its h 76 and happiness. The rabbit likes to dig h 77 so you should pay more attention. Friends Rabbits are social animals and they seldom stay a 78 . Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and it is nice to raise at least two together. In fact, rabbits may have a f 79 if they are in the same cage. So it’s a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it. All paws on the floor Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n 80 so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely, some people like to t 81 the rabbits and hold them in arms. But in fact, rabbits don’t enjoy this. They like keeping all their four feet on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat. The right food Rabbits’ diet should have g 82 , fresh water and vegetables. Anyway, they enjoy many kinds of f 83 , like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges. But remember not to feed them too much each time, or they may have some t 84 . After reading the above information, do you still want one rabbit as a pet? Please think carefully before you decide to have one. If you f 85 decide, be sure to take good care of it. 【答案】 76．(h)ealth 77．(h)oles 78．(a)lone 79．(f)ight 80．(n)oise 81．(t)ouch 82．(g)rass 83．(f)ruits 84．(t)rouble 85．(f)inally 【导语】本文主要介绍了养兔子作为宠物需要了解的一些事项。 76．句意：你需要为兔子提供一个大的空间，让它跳跃和活动。这对它的健康和幸福很重要。根据“This is important for its h...and happiness.”及首字母“h”可知，此处在“its”后，应该使用名词形式，表示“健康”。“health”意为“健康”，符合语境。故填(h)ealth。 77．句意：兔子喜欢挖洞，所以你应该多加注意。根据“The rabbit likes to dig h...”及首字母“h”可知，此处是一个名词，在句中作动词“dig”的宾语，“holes”表示“洞”，是名词“hole”的复数形式。故填(h)oles。 78．句意：兔子是群居动物，它们很少独处。根据“Rabbits are social animals and they seldom stay a...”及首字母“a”可知，此处位于动词“stay”后面，应该是一个副词，表示“独自地”。副词“alone”意为“独自地”符合语境。故填(a)lone。 79．句意：事实上，如果兔子被关在同一个笼子里，它们可能会打架。根据“rabbits may have a f...if they are in the same cage.”及首字母“f”可知，句中表述在同一个笼子里兔子可能会打架。“fight”可作名词表示“打架，争斗”，“have a fight”是固定短语，意为“打架”故填(f)ight。 80．句意：兔子很安静，它们不会发出太多噪音，所以人们认为它们很友好。根据“Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n...”及首字母“n”可知，是不会发出很多噪音。“noise”表示“噪音”，“make much noise”表示“发出很多噪音”，符合语境。故填(n)oise。 81．句意：因为它们温顺可爱，有些人喜欢抚摸兔子并把它们抱在怀里。根据“some people like to t...the rabbits and hold them in arms.”及首字母“t”可知，句中是说喜欢触摸兔子，“touch”表示“触摸”，“like to do sth.”表示“喜欢做某事”。故填(t)ouch。 82．句意：兔子的饮食应该包括草、新鲜的水和蔬菜。根据“Rabbits’ diet should have g...”及首字母“g”可知，此处是一个名词，表示“草”。不可数名词“grass”意为“草”符合语境。故填(g)rass。 83．句意：总之，它们喜欢很多种类的食物，比如苹果、芒果、香蕉和橙子。根据“they enjoy many kinds of f...like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges.”及首字母“f”可知，句中提到的苹果、芒果、香蕉和橙子都是水果。所以此处是一个名词，表示“水果”。“fruits”意为“水果”符合语境。故填(f)ruits。 84．句意：但记住不要每次喂太多，否则它们可能会有一些麻烦。解析：根据“But remember not to feed them too much each time, or they may have some t...”及首字母“t”可知，句中表述喂食太多可能会让兔子有麻烦。“trouble”表示“麻烦，问题”，是不可数名词，“have some trouble”表示“有一些麻烦”。故填(t)rouble。 85．句意：如果你最终决定养兔子，请务必好好照顾它。解析：根据“If you f...decide, be sure to take good care of it.”及首字母“f”可知，此处表示最终决定，“finally”表示“最后，最终”，符合语境。故填(f)inally。 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest (最新鲜的) air. Welcome to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s also called Mount Everest. It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8,848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly. Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach -60°C． There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 86．Where is Qomolangma? 87．What’s the height of Qomolangma? 88．When did first two people climb the mountain ? 89．What do people call yaks? 90．How can yaks keep themselves warm? 【答案】86．Between Nepal and China. 87．8848.86 metres. 88．In 1953. 89．The ships of the highland. 90．They have long hair. 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界最高峰——珠穆朗玛峰。 86．根据“It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal and China.”可知它位于尼泊尔和中国的边界。故填Between Nepal and China. 87．根据“It is 8,848. 86 meters tall”可知它高8848.86米。故填8848. 86 metres. 88．根据“They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953.”可知他们在1953年登山创造了历史。故填In 1953. 89．根据“People call yaks ‘the ships of the highland’.”可知人们称牦牛为“高地之船”。故填The ships of the highland. 90．根据“Yaks have long hair to keep them warm”可知牦牛有长毛以保暖。故填They have long hair. 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 91．随着“240小时过境免签”政策的推出，吸引了越来越多的外国年轻人来华旅游。假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对中国的自然之美很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍一种中国的野生动物及一处地貌景观。邮件要点如下： Word bank: 金丝猴 golden snub-nosed monkeys 大熊猫 giant pandas 丹顶鹤 red-crowned crane 注意事项： 1.邮件须包含所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，句意连贯。 2.字数80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. I’d like to tell you something about Giant pandas. With black and white fur and round faces, they look very cute! Giant pandas eat bamboo. And they only live in China, so millions of visitors around the world come to China to see them. If you come to China, Mount Huangshan is worth visiting! It lies in Anhui Province and is famous for pine trees and rocks in strange shapes. Many people come and climb up to the top to enjoy the fantastic sunrise or sunset. Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（邮件），以一般现在时为主； 明确要点： 介绍一种中国的野生动物（含外形、特点、特殊之处）； 介绍一处地貌景观（含位置、特色、可参与的活动）； 呼应开头，表达欢迎对方来华体验的期待； 确定人称：第一人称（I）介绍信息，以第二人称（you）面向笔友 Tom； 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 [第二步：构思布局] 开头句：承接题目给出的开头 I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China.，直接引出第一个介绍对象：野生动物大熊猫； 主体句 1（介绍动物）：用 I’d like to tell you something about Giant pandas. 点明介绍对象，再依次补充外形、习性 、特殊之处； 主体句 2（介绍景观）：用 If you come to China, Mount Huangshan is worth visiting! 过渡到地貌景观，依次说明位置、特色、可参与的活动； 结尾句：承接题目给出的结尾 Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍野生动物（Giant pandas） 细节呈现： 是什么：Giant pandas（大熊猫）                      外形特点：black and white fur and round faces, look very cute                      特殊之处：only live in China 要点二：介绍地貌景观（Mount Huangshan） 细节呈现： 是什么：Mount Huangshan（黄山）                      位置：lies in Anhui Province                      特色：famous for pine trees and rocks in strange shapes（奇松怪石）                      可参与的活动：climb up to the top to enjoy the fantastic sunrise or sunset（登山看日出 / 日落） 试卷第6页，共7页 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 1．C 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．A 12．B 13．A 14．B 15．B 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 21．C 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．C 28．D 29．D 30．B 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．B 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．B 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．C 45．A 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．D 50．A 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．D 55．C 56．B 57．D 58．C 59．C 60．B 61．D 62．A 63．C 64．G 65．E 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 66．conditions 67．alone 68．useful 69．mostly 70．powerful 71．named 72．runs after 73． can’t wait to 74．by my side 75．everything 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 76．(h)ealth 77．(h)oles 78．(a)lone 79．(f)ight 80．(n)oise 81．(t)ouch 82．(g)rass 83．(f)ruits 84．(t)rouble 85．(f)inally 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 86．Between Nepal and China. 87．8848.86 metres. 88．In 1953. 89．The ships of the highland. 90．They have long hair. 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. I’d like to tell you something about Giant pandas. With black and white fur and round faces, they look very cute! Giant pandas eat bamboo. And they only live in China, so millions of visitors around the world come to China to see them. If you come to China, Mount Huangshan is worth visiting! It lies in Anhui Province and is famous for pine trees and rocks in strange shapes. Many people come and climb up to the top to enjoy the fantastic sunrise or sunset. Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。在听到迪的信号后进入下一小题。Do you like animals? Lucy. yes, I have a pet cat name and she's really smart. Do you like animals? Lucy. yes, I have a pet cat name and she's really smart. Lucy, will you go . traveling . tomorrow? Yes, my family will go to the olympic park. Lucy, will you go traveling . tomorrow? Yes, my family will go to the olympic park. Mary, what's your favorite landscape? I like the forest best. They are full of trees and you can enjoy fresh air. Mary, what's your favorite landscape? I like the forest best. They are full of trees and you can enjoy fresh air. Tom, I want to show you some pictures of animals. Look at the giraffe. Oh, its neck is so long. Tom, I want to show you some pictures of animals. Look at the giraffe. Oh, its neck is so long. What time do you get up, David? Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but to the am, ten minutes late. What time do you get up, David? Usually I get up at a quarter past six, but today i'm ten minutes late. mrs. Green, could you tell me more about mt. Ku lima? Of course, it's the highest mountain in the world, is about a thousand eight hundred forty eight. Me high. mrs. Green, could you tell me more about mt. Ku lama? Of course, it's the highest mountain in the world. It's about a thousand eight hundred forty eight meters is high. Henry, do you want to keep a pet? Yes, I want to have a pet cat. IT is smart and fun to play with. Henry, do you want to keep a pet? Yes, I want to have a pet cat. IT is smart and fun to play with. How much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lands and wood carving. How much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and wood. Wow, the tiger are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh no, they are so scary. Wow, the . tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them? Oh no, they are so scary. It's mister Greens birthday. Let's get him present. That's a good idea. He's always so nice to us. It's mr. Greens birthday. Let's get him a present. That's a good idea. He's always so nice to us. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或短文读两遍，听一段对话，完成第11至12小题。答题完毕后，请等待敌的信号进入第一篇短文。I love animals. Animals are our friends. Meals are . more than our friends. Kitty, humans have a lot to think animals for. like what? Then we get design ideas from animals to help us make new things. For example, the idea of radar comes from bands, and people had the idea of planes from birds. Planes have a pair of big wings, just like birds. true. Shall we go to the library and find some animal . books to read? Why not? I love animals. Animals are our friends. Meals are more than our friends. Kitty, humans have a lot to thank animals for. Like, what can we get? Design ideas from animals to help us make new things. For example, the idea of radar comes from bands, and people had the idea of plants from birds. Planes have a pair of big wings. just like birds. true. Shall we go to the library and find some animal . books to read? Why not? 听第一篇短文，完成第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕后，请等待敌的信号进入下一篇短文。The nail is the longest river in the world. It's more than six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. The river runs from south to north across eastern africa. Along the way, IT runs romney countries and landscapes, including deserts and forests. The nail is home to many interesting animals and plants. All kinds of fish live in its waters, and the land along the river is good for farming. Near the river, people grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. Then I ll plays in an important role in many people's lives. IT gives them fresh water and healthy food. IT is also a good way for people and things to travel across africa. The nail is the longest river in the world. It's more than six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. The river runs from south to north across eastern africa. Along the way, IT runs to remaining countries and landscapes, including deserts and forests. The nail is home to many interesting animals and plants. All kinds of fish live in its waters, and the land along the river is good for farming. Near the river, people grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. Then I ll plays in an important role in many people's lives. IT gives them fresh water and healthy food. IT is also a good way for people and things to travel across africa. 听第二篇短文，完成第16至20小题。Do you like animals? There is a kind of animal in the south pole. IT has wings and phasers. Its name is a penguin. People found the penguins in fourteen, eight, hundreds of years later. People gave them this last name. They have a lot of black and water failures. They make a pink is the cute, and they give them warm, so they can leave a very counter place pay. We can fly in the air, but the great swimmer penguins spend quite the time in the water. Sometimes they can stay on the water for eighteen minutes. Are they practice swiming? No, they are searching for food. What do they usually eat? Little fish, other important food. Do you like animals? There's a kind of animal in the songs. Pool IT has wings and fathers. Its name is penguin. People found penguins in fourteen, eighty eight, hundreds of years later. People give them this nice name. They have a lot of black and White phases. They make penguins look cute and keep them warm so they can live in a very cold place. Penguins can't fly in the air, but there are great swimmers. Penguins spent quite a lot of their time in the water. Sometimes they can stay under the water for eighteen minutes. Are they practicing swimming? No, they are searching for food. What do they usually eat? Little fish. Are there important food? 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 能由监考老师 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 负责用黑色字 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 迹的签字笔填 6.填涂样例正确[▣错误【-][[x] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.AlIBIICI D 6.IAlIBICIIDI 11.IAlIBIICIIDI 16.1AlIBIICIID 2.IAlBIICI 7.AIIBIICIID 12.1AlIBIICIID 17.JAlIBIICIID 3.JA][B]ICII 8AlIBIICIID 13.IAlIBIICIID 18.IAlIBIICIID 4.IAlIBIICIID 9.AIIBIICIIDI 14.1AlIBIICIIDI 19.1AIIBIICIID 10.AlIB][CIID] 15.1AlIBIICIDI 26.IAlIBIICIIDI 31.IAlIBIICIIDI 36.IAIIBIICIID 41.IAlIBIICIIDI 27.IAIBIICI[D] 32.IAIIBIICIID 37.IAI[BIICIID 42.IAIIBIICIID 28.1AlIBIICIID 33.AIBIICIID 38.JAlIBIICI[D 43.1AlIBIICIID 29.MA][B]IC1[D1 34.1AIBIICIID 39.1AJIB]ICIID 44.1AIIBIICIID 30.IAIIBIICIID] 35.[AlIBIICI[DI 40.JAIIBIICIIDI 45.1AIIBIICIID] 46.1AlIBIICIIDI 51.IAIIBIICIID 56.IAlIBIICIIDI 61.1AlBIICIIDIEIFUGI 47.1AlIBIICIID 52.IAlIBIICIID 57.IAlIBIICIIDI 62.1AlIBICIIDIEIFIGI 48.IAI[BIICIID 53.JAIIBIICIID 58.JAI[BIICIIDI 63.[AlIBICIIDIEJFIGI 49.AlIBIICIIDI 54.1A]IBIIC]ID 59.1AIBIICIID] 64.1AJIBIICIIDJEJIFIGI 50.1AIIBICIIDI 55.1A][BIICIID] 60.1AIIBIICIDI 65AI[BIC」[DIEJFIG1 非选择题部分 五、 词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66 67 68 69 70 HHHHHHHHHHHHH 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第十贡（共2贡） 日 ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 71. 72. 73 74. 75. 六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 七、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 86 87. 88. 89. 90. 八、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） Dear Tom. I'm glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 英语答题卡第2页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期5月学情自测卷（新教材译林版） 英语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：七年级下册Units 5~6（新教材译林版）。 5．难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，共95分） 一、听力（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，共30分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。 1．What pet does Lucy have? A． B． C． 2．Where will Lucy go tomorrow? A． B． C． 3．What is Mary’s favourite natural landscape? A． B． C． 4．What animal are they talking about? A． B． C． 5．When does David get up today? A． B． C． 6．How high is Mount Qomolangma? A．About 8,448 meters. B．About 8,848 meters. C．About 8,888 meters. 7．What does Henry want to keep as a pet? A．A cat. B．A rabbit. C．A parrot. 8．How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及) ? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 9．What does the girl mean? A．She likes tigers. B．She doesn’t like tigers. C．The tigers are beautiful. 10．Why do the two speakers want to buy Mr Green a present? A．Because it is Mr Green’s birthday. B．Because Mr Green will have a party. C．Because the Spring Festival is coming. 第二部分 听对话或短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 11．What does Ben mainly talk about? A．Animals and design. B．Lovely animals. C．Fun facts about animals. 12．What will Ben and Kitty do next? A．Do some writing. B．Do some reading. C．Do some painting. 听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。 The Nile (尼罗河) Basic information ● The longest river in the world; ● More than 6,600 kilometres long; ● Runs from south to north across eastern Africa; ● Runs through many countries and landscapes, including ________ and forests. Animals and plants ● All kinds of fish live in its waters. ● The land along the river is good for ________. ● People grow bananas, coffee and many other crops. Importance in people’s lives It gives people fresh water and ________. It is also a good way for people and things to travel across Africa. 13．A．deserts B．oceans C．plains 14．A．camping B．farming C．jogging 15．A．fresh air B．healthy food C．sweet food 听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。 16．When did people find penguins? A．In 1418. B．In 1488. C．In 1480. 17．What is the colour of penguins’ feathers? A．Black and white. B．Black and brown. C．Brown and white. 18．What does the writer think of penguins? A．Clever. B．Lovely. C．Smart. 19．Which of the following is TRUE? A．People gave penguins a nice name when finding them. B．Penguins can’t fly in the air because they have a lot of feathers. C．Penguins may spend 18 minutes under the water searching for food. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Penguins. B．Penguins’ looks. C．Penguins’ history. 二、单项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21．—What do you think of ________ film about pandas? —It’s really ________ educational one. It tells us how to protect them. A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．a; the 22．Look at the picture, the two people are ________ in the park. A．fishing B．riding C．camping D．jogging 23．—There is too much ________ outside. I can’t sleep. —Don’t worry! I’ll go and have a look. A．noise B．sound C．voice D．shout 24．The rescue team found a little girl who was still ________ under a building three days after the earthquake. They wondered how she was able to ________ the big earthquake. A．alive; survive B．living; survive C．alive; survive on D．living; survive in 25．—_________ I feed the bird, Mum? —Sorry. I’m afraid you _________. The sign over there says, “Please do not feed the birds.” A．Need; couldn’t B．May; can’t C．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t 26．—In fact, bats can make “sounds”. —That’s true. The sounds are special and ________ can hear them. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 27．—What volunteer work will you do in the hospital? —I mainly ________ those children. They are very sad for their illness. A．find out B．hold up C．cheer up D．set off 28．When we say “________”, we raise our tone (语调) at the end of the sentence. A．There is an English Corner this Saturday. B．What can you see across the bridge? C．We couldn’t find anything unusual. D．Are there any lakes over there? 29．Which word is the best for the blank (空白处) in the poem below? Overnight in a Mountain Temple By Li Bai Hundred feet high the Summit Temple stands, Where I could pluck the stars with my own hands At dead of night I dare not speak aloud, For fear of waking dwellers in the ▲ . A．dream B．sky C．mountain D．cloud 30．— Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old young man is the first Asian player to win the World Snooker Championship! He ________ play it well when he was young. —________ a hard-working and talented (有天赋的) young man! A．can; What B．could; What C．can; How D．could; How 三、完形填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 In the US, when people say “people’s best friend”, they don’t mean another person. Instead, they are talking 31 one kind of animals: dogs. These words 32 the friendship between people and animals. Dogs and other pets can give 33 to people’s lives. Some people think their pets as their children. Some people even leave all their money to their 34 when they die. Animals can help people, too. People can teach them to become the “ 35 ” for a blind (盲) person or the “ears” for a deaf (耳聋) person. Scientists also 36 that pets help people live longer. They make people feel happier. Because of that, people 37 bring animals everywhere with them. 38 hold (举行) “Be Kind to Animals Week” during the first week of May. People hold pet shows during the 39 . Even if you don’t live in America, you can enjoy this, too. Then 40 can you enjoy it? First, think about how animals make your life better. If you have a pet, you can 41 more time playing with your pet this week. Remember to give it 42 food. If you don’t have a pet, be 43 to animals around you. For example, if you see a homeless (无家可归的) dog, don’t kick (踢) it 44 throw things at it. If others around you do bad things to animals, try to 45 them. We must protect our friends. 31．A．at B．with C．to D．about 32．A．show B．decide C．hear D．have 33．A．money B．happiness C．medicine D．sadness 34．A．friends B．pets C．parents D．grandparents 35．A．brains B．hands C．feet D．eyes 36．A．feel B．find C．watch D．remember 37．A．often B．seldom C．hardly D．never 38．A．Chinese B．Japanese C．Americans D．Englishmen 39．A．day B．week C．month D．year 40．A．why B．who C．how D．while 41．A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take 42．A．delicious B．expensive C．cheap D．dirty 43．A．bad B．hard-working C．kind D．important 44．A．and B．but C．or D．for 45．A．stop B．forget C．leave D．lose 四、阅读理解（共两节, 20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分） 第一节: 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A Many animals are in danger around the world. Here are some examples. The blue whale lives in oceans around the world. It is the largest animal in the world. Many people kill the whales. Not having enough clean water is also a problem for them. There may be only about 1,300 blue whales left. The wild Bactrian camel (野生双峰驼) lives in Northwest China and Mongolia. It is large and it’s the only species (物种) in the world with two humps (驼峰). There are perhaps 950 left in the wild. Many Asian elephants live in India but you can find them in other countries as well. There are many elephants working for people. There might be 35,000 Asian elephants left in the wild. So, let’s work together to help and protect (保护) animals in danger. 46．What may make the blue whale in danger? A．People often go swimming in the sea. B．People put the blue whale into the zoo. C．People make the sea water dirty. D．People make the blue whale work for them. 47．Where do many Asian elephants be born? A．In India and some other countries. B．In Northwest China and Mongolia. C．In oceans around the world. D．All over the world. 48．Which of the following is true? A．The Asian elephant is the largest animal in the world. B．There are many kinds of wild camels working for people. C．The number of blue whales is about 950 in the world. D．The passage calls on people to protect animals in danger. B Maybe we did not feel it at that time. But in September, there was a shaking (摇晃) under our feet for more than a week. Now, scientists find that it is because of global (全球) warming. The shaking came from Earth’s crust, it is the shell of earth, just like the skin of an apple. It lasted for nine days and went across the whole world. The study shows that it started in eastern Greenland. Because of global warming, at the foot of a mountain, the ice got thin. It couldn’t carry the rocks (岩石) on it, and the 1,200-meter-high mountain came into small pieces. The rocks all fell down into the sea. This made a really big tsunami (海啸). It was about 110 meters high. Over the next few days, the water moved back and ahead, hitting the cliffs (崖壁). Luckily, nobody was hurt. But the scientists believe more things like this will take place because the world is getting warmer. 49．What does the underlined “it” refer to (指) in Paragraph 1? A．Hot weather on Earth. B．The ground under our feet. C．Changes in Earth’s crust. D．The shaking of the ground. 50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The shaking came from the shell of earth. B．The ice got thin at the top of a mountain. C．The 110-meter-high mountain became small pieces. D．The shaking lasted for less than seven days. 51．How did the worldwide shaking happen? A．①→②→③→④ B．①→③→②→④ C．②→④→①→③ D．②→③→④→① 52．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Global warming will seldom bring shakings. B．The scientists believe more people will get hurt. C．The scientists believe they can stop the shaking. D．Global warming will keep changing the world. C When you travel in Yunnan Province, the Stone Forest must be your favourite place to visit. Here’re some interesting facts about the Stone Forest. The Stone Forest is 78 kilometers from Kunming, which is the capital of Yunnan Province. It has the most famous karst landform in the world. The famous rocks that make up the forest are said to look like lions, birds and trees. It is known as the “Stone Forest Museum” as everything is in one place. Besides, the Stone Forest also receives lots of visitors every year for its Yi ethnic (彝族) culture. The whole area is very large, about 1,100 square kilometers. The Stone Forest can be divided into eight parts. Among them, the Stone Forest Scenic Area including Major Stone Forest, Minor Stone Forest, Bushao Hill, Lizi Yuanqing, and Eternal Mushroom, is certainly a must-see in it. The Stone Forest is a fantastic natural wonder. Scientists say that the different kinds of stone shapes were formed because of 270 million years of sedimentation, pressure, uplift, and erosion (沉积、压力、隆升和侵蚀). It is appropriate to visit the Stone Forest all year round. But the best time to visit is from March to October. Most ethnic festivals are during this time, and travelers can also see colorful flowers during this time. Besides, the weather here is very nice all year round, neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. On October 6, 2022, the Stone Forest was added to the list of the top 100 world geological heritage monuments (地质遗迹). 53．How far is the Stone Forest from the capital of Yunnan Province? A．78 kilometers. B．100 kilometers. C．110 kilometers. D．270 kilometers. 54．How is the Stone Forest? A．New. B．Old. C．Small. D．Large. 55．What does the underlined word “appropriate” in Paragraph 5 mean? A．精彩的 B．禁止的 C．适合的 D．坎坷的 56．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Welcome to Yunnan Province. B．Some facts about the Stone Forest. C．A visit to the Stone Forest. D．Everyone should visit the Stone Forest. D Scientists at Penn State University used an unusual method to track honey bees. By placing tiny QR codes (代码) on the backs of the bees, the researchers can keep track of when the bees leave and return to their hives. The work will help scientists learn more about how bees collect food and how far they travel. They decided to use simple codes called “AprilTags”. These codes are easy for cameras to track and decode (解码), even when the lighting isn’t good. They are small, and can be glued (粘) onto the back of a bee without causing any harm. By placing a solar-powered camera and a tiny computer above the entrance to a hive, the researchers could track the movements of each tagged bee (贴标签的蜜蜂). They could tell when each bee left the hive and when it returned. They could also record the temperature. The new system gave the researchers a lot of information about the bees’ movements. They found that most trips outside the hive took between one and four minutes. The scientists think these short trips were used for quick jobs like checking the weather or pooping. Most trips, even longer ones, were shorter than 20 minutes. But about 34% of the bees took trips that lasted longer than two hours. The scientists say this could show that the bees were making longer trips to collect food. The researchers noticed that the bees spent more time out collecting when there were fewer flowers around. But some of these “long trips” could also be mistakes, where the camera didn’t catch the bee returning. The scientists were surprised by how long the bees lived. Before the study, scientists thought honey bees lived for about 28 days. But the tagged bees didn’t start collecting food until they were roughly two weeks old. And the researchers discovered that the bees continued to collect food for six weeks after that. Scientists know that bees use a special “waggle dance” to communicate with each other about where to collect food. Now the researchers want to see how their new tracking information matches up with these special movements. They plan to teach beekeepers and other scientists how to use their tracking system. 57．What is the main purpose of the study? A．To discover how bees build their hives. B．To stop bees from getting lost during long trips. C．To teach bees how to communicate using QR codes. D．To track bee movements and learn about their behavior. 58．The researchers use AprilTags to track the bees mainly because ________. A．they last longer than other types of tags B．they help bees communicate with each other C．they are small and easy for cameras to follow D．they cause no harm and can check the weather 59．What is one important finding of the study? A．All bees leave the hive early in the morning. B．Bees fly longer when there are more flowers. C．Bees live longer than scientists once believed. D．Bees don’t stop collecting food until they are 6 weeks old. 60．What makes this study meaningful? A．It shows how temperature possibly affects bee movements. B．It may help scientists better understand the “waggle dance”. C．It proves that bees are likely to use QR codes to communicate. D．It may help beekeepers earn more money from honey sales. 第二节: 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺连贯, 其中有两项是多余选项。 Marley was not a quiet dog. From the first day he came home, he ran around the house, jumped on the sofa, and followed John and Jenny everywhere. 61 But John and Jenny still loved him because there was something special about him. One weekend, John said, “Maybe we should take him to a dog class.” Jenny agreed, hoping Marley would change a little. At the class, all the other dogs sat quietly next to their owners. The teacher spoke slowly and gave easy tasks, like “sit” and “stay”. 62 He barked (狗吠) at other dogs, jumped up and down and even knocked over a chair. Everyone looked at him, some laughing, some surprised. After the class, the teacher shook her head (摇头) and said, “I don’t think this dog can learn.” John and Jenny didn’t say anything. They looked at Marley, who was sitting on the floor like nothing had happened. 63 On the way home, Jenny smiled and said, “He didn’t learn to sit or stay, but he knows how to love.” John agreed, “And maybe that’s enough.” After that day, they stopped trying to change Marley too much. 64 But he was the dog they needed. Over the years, Marley became their best friend, always by their side, bringing joy and laughter. 65 It’s about the happiness that comes with being together. A．But Marley had his own ideas. B．Everything became better because of Marley. C．His eyes were bright, and he looked proud, not sorry. D．He was always full of energy and made a lot of noise. E．Marley showed them that love isn’t about being perfect. F．Marley turned his head down sadly and stayed far away. G．He kept running and jumping all day, still doing funny things. 第II卷（非选择题，共55分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 第一节 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。 66．All the villagers’ living ________ (条件) have changed greatly in recent years. 67．Sun bears, the world’s smallest bears, usually live ________ (独自) and are happy to spend their time by themselves. 68．English is an important subject and it is a ______ (use) tool in today’s world. 69．In my hometown, farmers ________ (most) use the land to grow vegetables. 70．How can the wind be so ________ (power) in the desert? 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。     name,  by one’s side,  can’t wait to,  everything,  run after I have a pet cat 71 Mimi. I really like her! Mimi has a round face and big eyes. You can’t think how cute she is when she looks at you. Her fur is soft and short. Mimi is very nice. She always 72 butterflies in the yard. She loves climbing trees, but she can come down safely. When I get back from school, she 73 run to me and say hello by touching my legs with her head. This makes me laugh! Mimi is always 74 when I feel lonely. She is like my good friend. To me, she is 75 ! I love my cat Mimi very much. 六、短文填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分） 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Rabbits are cute, quiet and easy to look after. If you are thinking of keeping one as a pet, here’s what you need to know. Housing A rabbit’s home should be dry and clean. You need to get a large area for the rabbit to jump and move around. This is important for its h 76 and happiness. The rabbit likes to dig h 77 so you should pay more attention. Friends Rabbits are social animals and they seldom stay a 78 . Some people may think they love being together with their own kind and it is nice to raise at least two together. In fact, rabbits may have a f 79 if they are in the same cage. So it’s a good idea to raise only one rabbit at home if you can spend enough time being with it. All paws on the floor Rabbits are quiet and they don’t make much n 80 so people think they are friendly. Because they are gentle and lovely, some people like to t 81 the rabbits and hold them in arms. But in fact, rabbits don’t enjoy this. They like keeping all their four feet on the ground for a rest or jumping around to get a delicious treat. The right food Rabbits’ diet should have g 82 , fresh water and vegetables. Anyway, they enjoy many kinds of f 83 , like apples, mangoes, bananas and oranges. But remember not to feed them too much each time, or they may have some t 84 . After reading the above information, do you still want one rabbit as a pet? Please think carefully before you decide to have one. If you f 85 decide, be sure to take good care of it. 七、阅读表达（共 5 小题; 每小题 2分, 满分10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 It’s the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest (最新鲜的) air. Welcome to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It’s also called Mount Everest. It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8,848. 86 meters tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly. Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach -60°C． There is very little oxygen (氧气) on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 86．Where is Qomolangma? 87．What’s the height of Qomolangma? 88．When did first two people climb the mountain ? 89．What do people call yaks? 90．How can yaks keep themselves warm? 八、书面表达（共1小题; 满分25分） 91．随着“240小时过境免签”政策的推出，吸引了越来越多的外国年轻人来华旅游。假设你是李华，你的笔友Tom对中国的自然之美很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍一种中国的野生动物及一处地貌景观。邮件要点如下： Word bank: 金丝猴 golden snub-nosed monkeys 大熊猫 giant pandas 丹顶鹤 red-crowned crane 注意事项： 1.邮件须包含所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，句意连贯。 2.字数80词左右。文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。 3.邮件中不得出现真实姓名与学校信息。 Dear Tom, I’m glad you are interested in the natural beauty of China. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can come and enjoy the beauty soon! Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共10页） 试题 第4页（共10页） 试题 第1页（共10页） 试题 第2页（共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $